CN207662797U - The fluorescent collecting device and concentration detection system of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe - Google Patents

The fluorescent collecting device and concentration detection system of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207662797U
CN207662797U CN201721615227.2U CN201721615227U CN207662797U CN 207662797 U CN207662797 U CN 207662797U CN 201721615227 U CN201721615227 U CN 201721615227U CN 207662797 U CN207662797 U CN 207662797U
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cuvette
quantum dot
detector
fluorescence probe
dual wavelength
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Inventor
邱梦情
王芳
任远林
翁士状
赵晋陵
黄林生
张东彦
郑玲
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Anhui Business Vocational College
Anhui University
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Anhui Business Vocational College
Anhui University
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Abstract

More particularly to a kind of fluorescent collecting device of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe of the utility model, including luminescence unit, first cuvette and the second cuvette, the luminescence unit projects the identical ultraviolet light of two-way to first, in two cuvettes, dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and solution to be measured are mixed in first cuvette, dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and water blanks are mixed in second cuvette, first, two cuvette sides are both provided with first, two detectors, first, two detectors are respectively used to receive excitation, the different fluorescence of wavelength simultaneously exports after being converted into electric signal;And the concentration detection system based on the fluorescent collecting device.The mixed liquor of solution to be measured and the mixed liquor of water blanks are placed respectively by the way that two cuvettes are arranged, and can be avoided error caused by the unstability of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution itself well, be improved the accuracy of testing result.

Description

The fluorescent collecting device and concentration detection system of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe
Technical field
The utility model is related to heavy metal ion trace detection technical field, more particularly to a kind of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence The fluorescent collecting device and concentration detection system of probe.
Background technology
A large amount of discharges of copper-bearing industrial wastewater cause water body, heavy metal copper in soil ion residues to sharply increase in recent years, On the one hand excessive copper ion can cause the content of copper ion in crops to be accumulated, then growth retardation is so that yield declines;Separately The intake of the excessive copper ion of one side can cause the bodies such as liver, the nerve of people damage that can not be converse.It is polluted in copper ion With improvement, it is to pass to carry out quick, trace and accurate detection to copper ion residual concentration in water quality, soil and crop for monitoring The first important link.Conventional copper ion detection method such as atomic absorption spectrum, electrochemistry, inductive coupling etc. needs Large expensive Instrument, longer analytic process, complicated pre-treatment step and professional operation personage intervention, cannot meet the need of above-mentioned detection It asks.Quantum dot fluorescence detection in recent years achieves preferable progress in the quick trace detection mechanism study of heavy metal ion, detects Speed disclosure satisfy that detection demand with precision, but not form the detection device based on the principle, can not carry out in actual environment Using detection.
Utility model content
The primary and foremost purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of dual wavelength amount that can improve detection of heavy metal ion precision The fluorescent collecting device of son point fluorescence probe.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe Fluorescent collecting device, including luminescence unit, the first cuvette and the second cuvette, it is identical that the luminescence unit projects two-way In ultraviolet light to the first and second cuvette, dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and solution to be measured are mixed in the first cuvette, Dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and water blanks are mixed in second cuvette, the first and second cuvette side is all provided with It is equipped with the first and second detector, the first and second detector is respectively used to fluorescence that receive excitation, that wavelength is different and is converted into telecommunications It is exported after number.
Compared with prior art, there are following technique effects for the utility model:By the way that two cuvettes, two colorimetrics are arranged The mixed liquor of the mixed liquor and water blanks of solution to be measured is placed in ware respectively, in this way, by the collection analysis to fluorescence, just Error caused by the unstability of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution itself can be avoided well, improve testing result Accuracy.
Another of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of concentration of high-precision dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe Detecting system.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:It is a kind of based on the dual wavelength quantum dot The concentration detection system of the fluorescent collecting device of fluorescence probe, including fluorescent collecting device, Signal-regulated kinase, data processing mould Block and power module, the first and second detector in fluorescent collecting device export electric signal to Signal-regulated kinase, signal condition Module is amplified signal, filters, output is to data processing module after linearization process, and data processing module is to receiving Signal carries out ratio proccessing and exports copper ion concentration after ratio is substituted into the interior standard curve stored, and standard curve is with to be measured molten A concentration of abscissa of liquid, using ratio as ordinate;Power module is fluorescent collecting device, Signal-regulated kinase and data processing Module for power supply.
Compared with prior art, there are following technique effects for the utility model:By the way that two cuvettes, two colorimetrics are arranged The mixed liquor of the mixed liquor and water blanks of solution to be measured is placed in ware respectively, in this way, by the collection analysis to fluorescence, just Error caused by the unstability of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution itself can be avoided well, improve testing result Accuracy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fluorescent collecting device embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fluorescent collecting device embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of concentration detection system;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of concentration detection system;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of standard curve;
Fig. 7 is the work flow diagram of concentration detection system.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the utility model is described in further detail.
Refering to fig. 1, Fig. 3, a kind of fluorescent collecting device of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe, including luminescence unit 11, One cuvette 12 and the second cuvette 13, the luminescence unit 11 project the identical ultraviolet light of two-way to the first and second cuvette 12, in 13, dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and solution to be measured, the second cuvette 13 are mixed in the first cuvette 12 In be mixed with dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and water blanks, the first and second cuvette 12,13 sides are both provided with First and second detector 14,15, the first and second detector 14,15 are respectively used to fluorescence that receive excitation, that wavelength is different and conversion At being exported after electric signal.By the way that two cuvettes are arranged, i.e. the first and second cuvette 12,13 is placed in two cuvettes and is waited for respectively The mixed liquor of the mixed liquor and water blanks of solution is surveyed, in this way, by the collection analysis to fluorescence, can be avoided well double Error caused by the unstability of wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution itself, improves the accuracy of testing result.It needs Bright is:Here " the first and second detector 14,15 " is writing a Chinese character in simplified form for " the first detector 14, the second detector 15 ", the same below Reason.
In order to avoid the light between two cuvettes influences each other, in the utility model preferably, including shell 16, institute The shell 16 stated includes two box chambers being disposed adjacent, and shell 16 is made of light-proof material, one of shell 16 side On open up and be respectively communicated with two box chambers there are two through-hole, the first and second cuvette 12,13 is individually positioned in two box chambers of shell In, the ultraviolet light that luminescence unit 11 projects distinguishes the first and second cuvette of directive 12,13 by two through-holes.By being arranged two Adjacent box chamber facilitates and places the first and second cuvette 12,13, generally can be directly made of a box centre plus a partition board, It can also be composed with two etuis.
In the utility model preferably, there are two for fixed setting on another side opposite with through-hole on the shell 16 Three detectors 17, the ultraviolet light that luminescence unit 11 projects expose to one of third after through-hole, the first cuvette 12 and visit It surveys on device 17, the ultraviolet light that luminescence unit 11 projects exposes to another third detector after through-hole, the second cuvette 13 On 17, the corresponding peaks of third detector 17 are equal with the excitation wavelength of luminescence unit 11.After setting third detector 17, The numerical value of two third detectors 17 is compared one by the stability that can detect the light source of the first and second cuvette of directive 12,13 The stability of light source can accurately just be quantified down.In this way, when light source stability is good, the data detected can be used as most Terminate fruit;If when detection, it is found that light source stability is bad, then can detect again, to improve the accuracy of detection.
In order to facilitate each detector is arranged, in the utility model preferably, 12 side of the first cuvette setting The vertical line between through-hole, third detector 17 of line between first and second detector 14,15, specific structure is from Fig. 2 In can be clearly seen that:First cuvette 12 is located at centre, and third detector, through-hole are located at the first cuvette 12 Front and back position, the first and second detector 14,15 are located at the left and right position of the first cuvette.The first and second of second cuvette, 13 side Detector 14,15 is arranged in the same way.In this way, can ensure processing data to avoid the interference between each detector Accuracy, meanwhile, it is fixedly mounted also very convenient.
There are many kinds of the structures of luminescence unit 11, provides two kinds of preferred embodiments here for reference.
Embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the luminescence unit 11 include laser 111,112 and of half-reflecting half mirror The light half that laser 111 emits is reflexed to the first cuvette 12 by total reflective mirror 113, half-reflecting half mirror 112, the other half transmission After half-reflecting half mirror 112 the second cuvette 13 is reflexed to by total reflective mirror 113.The light path is simple, reliable, and the phase same sex of light is non- Chang Hao.
Embodiment two, as shown in figure 3, the luminescence unit 11 includes strip ultraviolet lamp 114, strip ultraviolet lamp 114 is flat Row distinguishes the first and second colorimetric of directive in that side for offering through-hole on shell 16, the light that strip ultraviolet lamp 114 projects Ware 12,13.In the present embodiment, need the strip ultraviolet lamp 114 for selecting paralleling effect good just can be with light path is seldom, user Just.
Refering to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, additionally provided in the utility model a kind of based on the glimmering of the dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe The concentration detection system of optical acquisition device, including fluorescent collecting device 10, Signal-regulated kinase 20, data processing module 30 and Power module 40, the first and second detector 14,15 in fluorescent collecting device 10 export electric signal to Signal-regulated kinase 20, letter Number conditioning module 20 is amplified signal, filters, after linearization process output to data processing module 30, data processing module 30 pairs of signals received carry out ratio proccessing and export copper ion concentration, standard after ratio is substituted into the interior standard curve stored Curve using solution concentration to be measured as abscissa, using ratio as ordinate, it is shown in fig. 6 be exactly using copper ion concentration as abscissa, The standard curve drawn as ordinate using ratio K;Power module 40 is fluorescent collecting device 10, Signal-regulated kinase 20 and number It powers according to processing module 30.This system can not only be used for detecting copper ion concentration, can also be used to detect other heavy metals Ion concentration, it is only necessary to compatible dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and first and second are selected according to solution to be measured Detector 14,15, and different standard curves is stored in data processing module 30.
Patent of invention filed in 2 days June in 2017 of applicant《Dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe furans phenolic ketone detection dress It sets and its detection method》In disclose it is a kind of such as preceding dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe furans phenolic ketone detection method including as follows Step:(A) start luminescence unit, read detection initial value m11, m21 of the first and second photodetector;It is added into cuvette mixed The dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and sample solution being combined read again the first and second light after waiting for reaction 2 minutes Detected value m12, m22 of electric explorer;Ratio k=(m22/m12)/(m21/m11);(B) by multiple known furans phenolic ketone concentration Solution executes step A as sample solution and obtains multiple ratios, is drawn as ordinate using a concentration of abscissa of furans phenolic ketone, ratio Standard curve;(C) solution to be measured is executed into step A as sample solution and obtains ratio K, ratio K is corresponding on standard curve Abscissa is exactly the furans phenolic ketone concentration of solution to be measured.Improvement obtains on the step of scheme in the application is above:It is right First and second cuvette 12,13 obtains ratio k 1 and k2 by processing of step A respectively, take k1/k2 as K values come execute step B and C, specific flow are as shown in Figure 7.
Furans phenolic ketone concentration if to be detected, the peak value of response of the first and second detector 14,15 be respectively 417nm, 550nm, 17 peak value of response of third detector are 355nm;If to be detected is copper ion concentration, the first and second detector 14,15 corresponding peaks are respectively 550nm, 650nm, and the peak value of response of third detector 17 is 265nm.If it is other from Sub- concentration can select corresponding corresponding peaks, no longer illustrate one by one here.
Preferably, it is fixedly installed on another side opposite with through-hole on the shell 16 there are two third detector 17, The ultraviolet light that luminescence unit 11 projects exposes to after through-hole, the first cuvette 12 on one of third detector 17, sends out The ultraviolet light that light unit 11 projects exposes to after through-hole, the second cuvette 13 on another third detector 17, and third is visited The corresponding peaks for surveying device 17 are equal with the excitation wavelength of luminescence unit 11;The electric signal that third detector 17 exports is by letter Number conditioning module 20 is amplified, filters, output is to data processing module 30 after linearization process, and data processing module 30 is by two The data that a third detector 17 exports are compared to judge the stability of light source.Third detector 17 is set, it can be fine Ground is detected the stability of light source, ensures that system is operated in the state of light stability.
Further, including USB connector 50 and portable terminal 60, the copper ion concentration that data processing module 30 exports By the output of USB connector 50 on portable terminal 60, portable terminal 60 be used to show, store, upload, check the copper of detection from Sub- concentration.By the way that portable terminal 60 is arranged, the personnel that can be conveniently operated handle data.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fluorescent collecting device of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe, it is characterised in that:Including luminescence unit (11), first Cuvette (12) and the second cuvette (13), the luminescence unit (11) project the identical ultraviolet light of two-way to the first and second ratio In color ware (12,13), dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and solution to be measured, the second ratio are mixed in the first cuvette (12) Dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and water blanks, the first and second cuvette (12,13) side are mixed in color ware (13) Be both provided with the first and second detector (14,15), the first and second detector (14,15) be respectively used to receive excitation, wavelength it is different Fluorescence and export after being converted into electric signal.
2. the fluorescent collecting device of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including shell (16), the shell (16) includes two box chambers being disposed adjacent, and shell (16) is made of light-proof material, shell (16) Through-hole is respectively communicated with two box chambers there are two being opened up on one of side, and the first and second cuvette (12,13) is individually positioned in outer In two box chambers of shell, ultraviolet light that luminescence unit (11) projects by two through-holes distinguish the first and second cuvettes of directive (12, 13)。
3. the fluorescent collecting device of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shell (16) there are two the purples that third detector (17), luminescence unit (11) project for fixed setting on the another side opposite with through-hole on Outer light is exposed to after through-hole, the first cuvette (12) on one of third detector (17), and luminescence unit (11) projects Ultraviolet light exposed to after through-hole, the second cuvette (13) on another third detector (17), third detector (17) Corresponding peaks it is equal with the excitation wavelength of luminescence unit (11).
4. the fluorescent collecting device of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described One cuvette (12) side setting the first and second detector (14,15) between line vertically with through-hole, third detector (17) Between line;First and second detector (14,15) of the second cuvette (13) side is arranged in the same way.
5. the fluorescent collecting device of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The hair Light unit (11) includes laser (111), half-reflecting half mirror (112) and total reflective mirror (113), and half-reflecting half mirror (112) is by laser The light half of device (111) transmitting reflexes to the first cuvette (12), the other half through after half-reflecting half mirror (112) by being all-trans Mirror (113) reflexes to the second cuvette (13).
6. the fluorescent collecting device of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The hair Light unit (11) includes strip ultraviolet lamp (114), and strip ultraviolet lamp (114) is parallel to that through-hole is offered on shell (16) Side, light difference the first and second cuvette of directive (12,13) that strip ultraviolet lamp (114) projects.
7. a kind of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe concentration detection system, it is characterised in that:Including fluorescent collecting device (10), letter Number conditioning module (20), data processing module (30) and power module (40);Fluorescent collecting device (10) includes luminescence unit (11), the first cuvette (12) and the second cuvette (13), the luminescence unit (11) project the identical ultraviolet light of two-way extremely In first and second cuvette (12,13), dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and to be measured molten is mixed in the first cuvette (12) Liquid is mixed with dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe solution and water blanks, the first and second cuvette in the second cuvette (13) (12,13) side is both provided with the first and second detector (14,15), and the first and second detector (14,15) is respectively used to receive excitation , the fluorescence that wavelength is different and export after being converted into electric signal;In fluorescent collecting device (10) the first and second detector (14, 15) to Signal-regulated kinase (20), Signal-regulated kinase (20) is amplified signal, filters, at linearisation output electric signal Output is to data processing module (30) after reason, and data processing module (30) carries out ratio proccessing to the signal received and by ratio Copper ion concentration is exported after the standard curve stored in substituting into, standard curve is as abscissa, with ratio using solution concentration to be measured Ordinate;Power module (40) is that fluorescent collecting device (10), Signal-regulated kinase (20) and data processing module (30) supply Electricity.
8. dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe concentration detection system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Including shell (16), the shell (16) includes two box chambers being disposed adjacent, and shell (16) is made of light-proof material, shell (16) Through-hole is respectively communicated with two box chambers there are two being opened up on one of side, and the first and second cuvette (12,13) is individually positioned in outer In two box chambers of shell, ultraviolet light that luminescence unit (11) projects by two through-holes distinguish the first and second cuvettes of directive (12, 13);There are two third detector (17), luminescence units for fixed setting on the another side opposite with through-hole on the shell (16) (11) ultraviolet light projected is exposed to after through-hole, the first cuvette (12) on one of third detector (17), is shone The ultraviolet light that unit (11) projects is exposed to after through-hole, the second cuvette (13) on another third detector (17), the The corresponding peaks of three detectors (17) are equal with the excitation wavelength of luminescence unit (11);The telecommunications of third detector (17) output Number be amplified, filter by Signal-regulated kinase (20), output is to data processing module (30) after linearization process, at data The data that two third detectors (17) export are compared to judge the stability of light source by reason module (30).
9. dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe concentration detection system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:Connect including USB Device (50) and portable terminal (60) are connect, the copper ion concentration of data processing module (30) output is exported by USB connector (50) To portable terminal (60), portable terminal (60) is used to show, store, upload, check the copper ion concentration of detection.
CN201721615227.2U 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 The fluorescent collecting device and concentration detection system of dual wavelength quantum dot fluorescence probe Active CN207662797U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109655437A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-19 上海交通大学 A kind of two-parameter Dynamic Fluorescence detection system and method
CN115436301A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-12-06 成都信息工程大学 BP neural network-based mixed ion concentration sensing system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109655437A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-19 上海交通大学 A kind of two-parameter Dynamic Fluorescence detection system and method
CN115436301A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-12-06 成都信息工程大学 BP neural network-based mixed ion concentration sensing system
CN115436301B (en) * 2022-09-05 2023-06-09 成都信息工程大学 BP neural network-based mixed ion concentration sensing system

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