CN207656886U - A kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter are stocked up process equipment - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter are stocked up process equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207656886U CN207656886U CN201721026149.2U CN201721026149U CN207656886U CN 207656886 U CN207656886 U CN 207656886U CN 201721026149 U CN201721026149 U CN 201721026149U CN 207656886 U CN207656886 U CN 207656886U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to Stalk class applied technical field, a kind of disclosed environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter are stocked up process equipment, including：The barbed roller homocline carding apparatus of two pass, two pass glue-spraying device, the barbed homocline roller carding apparatus of conveyer belt, single track receive side feed device, single track glue-spraying device, feeding supporting plate；The top beginning of conveyer belt is sequentially provided with the barbed roller homocline carding apparatus of two pass, two pass glue-spraying device, the barbed homocline roller carding apparatus of single track, single track glue-spraying device, wherein carding apparatus is leveled in the barbed homocline of single track with a roller, the both sides of single track glue-spraying device are provided with and receive side feed device, and the end of conveyer belt is provided with feeding supporting plate.The utility model can reduce stalk etc. and burn to atmosphere pollution, reduce haze, can produce width, the different a variety of density of thin and thick proximate matter, and the product of not environmentally nondecomposable white garbage can be substituted.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Stalk class application technical field of processing equipment more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly degradable stalks
With grass fiber proximate matter stock process equipment.
Background technology
Currently, crop straw burning do what harm, harm one：Air environment is polluted, is detrimental to health.There is data to suggest that
When crop straw burning, three pollution indexs of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, pellet in air peak value, wherein
The concentration of sulfur dioxide is higher by 1 times than usual, nitrogen dioxide, pellet concentration be higher by 3 times than usual, be equivalent to day
The Pyatyi of equal concentration is horizontal.When inspirable particle concentration reaches a certain level, to the eyes, nose and throat irritation of people compared with
Greatly, gently then cause cough, it is uncomfortable in chest, shed tears, bronchitis may be caused when serious.
Harm two：Cause fire, threatens the security of the lives and property of the masses.Crop straw burning, the combustibles for surrounding of easily igniting,
Especially near village, once causing fire, consequence will be hardly imaginable.
Harm three：Cause traffic accident, influences road traffic and aviation safety.The smog that crop straw burning is formed, causes sky
Gas On The Deterioration of Visibility Over, it is seen that range shorter is easy to cause traffic accident.
Harm four：Soil texture is destroyed, farmland quality is caused to decline.Crop straw burning makes surface temperature drastically increase, can be straight
It connects and burns to death, scalds beneficial microbe in dead soil earth, influence crop and soil nutrient is fully absorbed, directly affect field-crop
Yield and quality influences agricultural income.
Harm five：Crop straw burning is formed by billowing smog, piece piece scorched earth, and the environmental profile regional to one is the largest
It destroys.It endangers the main reason for being PM2.5 formation.The reason of generating burning is as follows：
1, stalk processing cost it is too high, mechanical harvesting toothing is higher, under the influence of one season corn sowing.
2, scientific and technological conversion dynamics is inadequate, and the economic value of stalk is difficult to play.It is exactly that unit take-back cost is too low.
3, lack correctly guiding.In recent years, agricultural crop straw is comprehensively utilized, although proposing doing of much solving
Method, but be lack of pertinence, practicability, timeliness and specifics, mostly based on administration means and rewards and punishments measure, always without most
Big stalk resource, coordination and the transformation efficiency of efficiently using is low, causes taboo to burn work and produces effects less.Instead economic expenditure compared with
Greatly, more deteriorate ecological environment.
4, lack disposal technology.First, most peasant households do not have to stalk when bavin burning, only remaining " committing to the flames " substantially.Secondly,
Peasant can not find the approach of stalk " turning waste into wealth ".
5, a large amount of transfers of rural laborer work since the large quantities of person between twenty and fifty in rural area go down town, engage in trade, and rural area is worked when the busy farming season
Power based on women, old man, to by the stalk after mechanical harvesting tie up carry it is unable to do what one wants very much to do from field, having no alternative
Under get only on-site incineration stalk.
6, due to being limited by manpower, fund condition, stalk taboo burning effect is bad, if economic benefit can be brought to peasant,
All problems can solve.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and careless class is fine
D type material stock process equipment.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution：
A kind of proximate matter stock process equipment of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber, including：The barbed roller homocline comb of two pass
Device 3.1,3.2, two pass glue-spraying device 3.3,3.4 are managed, the barbed homocline roller carding apparatus 3.6 of conveyer belt 3.5, single track, receipts side are sent
Expect device 3.7, single track glue-spraying device 3.8, feeding supporting plate 3.9；The top beginning of conveyer belt 3.5 is sequentially provided with the barbed roller of two pass
Homocline carding apparatus 3.1,3.2, two pass glue-spraying device 3.3,3.4, the barbed homocline roller carding apparatus 3.6 of single track, single track glue spraying dress
3.8 are set, wherein carding apparatus 3.6 is leveled in the barbed homocline of single track with a roller, the both sides of single track glue-spraying device 3.8 are provided with and receive side feed device
3.7, the end of conveyer belt 3.5 is provided with feeding supporting plate 3.9..
Due to using technical solution as described above, the utility model that there is following superiority：
A kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter are stocked up process equipment, whole in conjunction with material processing device, stock
Device, shape extrusion device are managed, different width, thin and thick, a variety of density, the various multiduty types of multiple color can be produced
Material.The decomposable product of environmental protection wherein manufactured is such as：Produce slippers --- the hotel slippers of footwear；Shockproof anti-collision is packed for protect
Backplate and shockproof anti-collision protection support --- foam and sea；And the bag class etc. of environmentally friendly decomposable asymmetric choice net plastics on new materials.Its production cost is low, production
Quality intensity is high, and can be suitable for being factory produced, and the new material product manufactured can decompose rapidly, improve soil
Earth characteristic；The ecological agriculture, which circulates benignly, has adapted to the demand of the nuisanceless rural development of modernization；Stalk etc. can be reduced simultaneously to burn
It burns to atmosphere pollution, the part problem of employment can be solved to the benign improvement of air quality by reducing haze.Substitute it is existing not environmentally
Undecomposable and white garbage product.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the shape extrusion block diagram of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber；
Attached drawing 2a is feedstock processing vapor device structural schematic diagram；Attached drawing 2b is steam comb nozzle composition；
Attached drawing 3 is that stock processing combs spraying equipment structural schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 4 is that shape extrusion rolls dry sewing device structural schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 5 is shockproof anti-collision protection board and the scale cutting proximate matter schematic diagram of shockproof anti-collision protection support；
Attached drawing 6 is that the scale of footwear cuts proximate matter schematic diagram；
Attached drawing 7 is the thin bag class proximate matter schematic diagram of package.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter stock process equipment, including：Two pass
Barbed roller homocline carding apparatus 3.1,3.2, two pass glue-spraying device 3.3,3.4, the barbed homocline roller of conveyer belt 3.5, single track comb dress
It sets 3.6, receive side feed device 3.7, single track glue-spraying device 3.8, feeding supporting plate 3.9；The top beginning of conveyer belt 3.5 is sequentially arranged
There are the barbed roller homocline carding apparatus 3.1,3.2 of two pass, two pass glue-spraying device 3.3,3.4, the barbed homocline of single track to level carding apparatus with a roller
3.6, carding apparatus 3.6 is leveled in the barbed homocline of single track glue-spraying device 3.8, wherein single track with a roller, the both sides of single track glue-spraying device 3.8 are provided with
Side feed device 3.7 is received, the end of conveyer belt 3.5 is provided with feeding supporting plate 3.9.
In conjunction with material processing device, stock collating unit, shape extrusion device, the environment-friendly degradable stalk of composition and careless class
The sectional bar processing equipment of fiber, including：Material processing device, stock collating unit, stock processing unit (plant), shape extrusion device,
The front end of material processing device is provided with the first conveyer belt of transferring raw material, and the rear end of material processing device is provided with whole to stocking up
Manage the second conveyer belt of device conveying material, the rear end of collating unit of stocking up, which is provided with, conveys the of material to stock processing unit (plant)
Three conveyer belts, the rear end for processing unit (plant) of stocking up are provided with the 4th conveyer belt that material is conveyed to shape extrusion device.
The material processing device by screening, except root and hard object vibrations circulator and decontaminate the centrifugal filters of sandy soil
Device forms.
The stock collating unit be purifying and dedusting steam soften sterilization process device, including steel mesh vibrations conveyer belt 2.1,
Upper layer vapor line 2.2, lower layer's vapor line 2.3, steam comb 2.4, vaporiza-tion nozzle 2.5, steam cover 2.6, drip tray 2.7,
The upper and lower of steam spilling water outlet 2.8, vapor exhaust fan 9, steel mesh vibrations conveyer belt 1 is respectively arranged with opposite upper steam-injection gas
Device and lower steam-injection device of air, upper steam-injection device of air top are provided with steam cover 2.6, and 2.6 top of steam cover is provided with vapor
Exhaust fan 2.9；It is provided with drip tray 2.7 below lower steam-injection device of air, 2.7 bottom of drip tray is provided with the cold doubtful water out of steam
2.8。
The steam comb 2.4 that the upper steam-injection device of air is uniformly arranged by upper layer vapor line 2.2 by upper layer is connected to
Composition；The connection of steam comb 2.4 that lower steam-injection device of air is uniformly arranged by lower layer's vapor line 2.3 by lower layer forms, wherein
The steam comb 2.4 is provided with the vaporiza-tion nozzle 2.5 of uniformly distributed arrangement.
The shape extrusion device is to roll heat drying sewing device, including single track rolling wheel 4.1, two pass rolling wheel
4.2,4.3, heating pipeline 4.4, steam cover 4.5, dry exhaust fan 4.6, row's formula sewing machine 4.7, sizing scissors 4.8, receiving volume
Cylinder 4.9；It is sequentially provided with single track rolling wheel 4.1, two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 with the outlet corresponding position of feeding supporting plate 4.9, it is single
Road rolling wheel 4.1, two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 center lubrication groove be respectively arranged with concatenated heating pipeline 4.4, single track rolling wheel
4.1, the outer wheel surface of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 is evenly equipped with row's steam hole；The top of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 is provided with steaming
The top of gas hood 4.5, steam cover 4.5 is provided with dry exhaust fan 4.6；The output port of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 is sequentially set
The row's of being equipped with formula sewing machine 4.7, sizing scissors 4.8, rewinding reel 4.9.
The method that novel product is manufactured using the high careless class etc. of agricultural crop straw and fiber content, using feedstock processing, standby
Material arranges, stock is processed, shape extrusion, and wherein feedstock processing uses charging-screening-to be arranged except root and hard object-decontamination and sandy soil
It applies；Stock, which arranges, uses purifying and dedusting-steam softening-steam sterilization and worm's ovum measure；The process segment stock up using barbed roller
Comb homocline-spraying environment-friendly adhesive-receipts side feeding measure.Shape extrusion uses roller-compaction-heat drying-row's formula intelligence
It can sew and proximate matter measure is made.Different width, thin and thick, a variety of density, multiple color, various multiduty types can be made in this method
Material.
Manufactured Multipurpose section bar：Such as producing footwear --- hotel slippers are packed for shockproof anti-collision protection board and shockproof
The decomposable product of the environmental protection such as anti-collision protection support --- bag class of foam and sea etc. and environmentally friendly decomposable asymmetric choice net plastics on new materials.
The first, feedstock processing stage procedure step, wherein feedstock processing stage include by the biography of agricultural crop straw and careless class
It send band charging, is centrifugal except the processing such as vibrations rotation screening root and hard object, centrifugal decontamination and sandy soil etc., vibrations dust-collecting type.Object
Material is transported to next procedure by conveyer belt.
The second, stock arrangement stage process, wherein the stock arrangement stage includes by crop waste stalk and careless class
Purifying and dedusting, steam softening, the processing such as steam sterilization and worm's ovum.
Material is more than 0.2Mpa ± 0.03Mpa when being advanced slowly on mesh belt, using steam pressure, and temperature is more than
120 DEG C, 3 ~ 15 minutes heating-up time.Steam softens plant fiber, adjusts the humidity to process raw material, work in-process is made to increase
Fibre tension, material fibre tension is added to be more than 2Kg/ every.Steam sterilization and worm's ovum are to prevent finished product rotten and damage, increase library
Deposit the phase.
Institute's materials are decomposable asymmetric choice net environment-friendly materials in process；And the equipment used in each process, it is our company's research and development
Equipment.Material is transported to next procedure by conveyer belt.
Third, stock process segment process：Wherein the stock process segment includes by agricultural crop straw and careless class etc.
The barbed roller of material combs homocline, spraying environment-friendly adhesive, receives side feeding.
Environment-friendly adhesive is special type environmental protection liquid glue：Do not cure substantially under room temperature, 80 DEG C of heating is cured above, after solidification
At flexibility colloid, hardness can be adjusted with doping, such as common curing agent ammonium chloride, and colloidal property is protected under dry environment
3 years invariance are demonstrate,proved, in a natural environment 5 ~ 9 months natural decompositions.If be embedded in soil or 2 ~ 4 under moister environment
The moon can decompose.
Decomposable asymmetric choice net environment-friendly adhesive technique.Institute's materials are decomposable asymmetric choice net environment-friendly materials in process；And it is used in each process
Equipment, be our company research and development equipment.Material is transported to next procedure by conveyer belt.
4th, shape extrusion stage procedure step is rolled into proximate matter, heat drying, row's formula and intelligently sews.Produce width
It is different, thin and thick is different, a variety of various multiduty proximate matters of density；
Proximate matter width specifications model：
Proximate matter thickness specification model：
Proximate matter density specification model：
Proximate matter water content：
Profile length specifications and models：
The program has finished product drying system, and moisture content reduces after drying, convenient for storage.
Slippers product and various packaging bag classes are packed using vacuum plant, increase storage phase；3~10 after garbage disposal
Month natural decomposition makes ecology enter benign recurrent state at organic fertilizer.The wherein resolving time and ambient humidity is directly related.Process
Middle institute's materials are decomposable asymmetric choice net environment-friendly materials；And the equipment used in each process, it is the special equipment of our company's research and development.Object
Material is transported to next procedure by conveyer belt.
Claims (1)
- The process equipment 1. a kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter are stocked up, it is characterized in that：Including：The barbed roller of two pass is equal Expect carding apparatus（3.1、3.2）, two pass glue-spraying device（3.3、3.4）, conveyer belt（3.5）, the barbed homocline of single track level carding apparatus with a roller （3.6）, receive side feed device（3.7）, single track glue-spraying device（3.8）, feeding supporting plate（3.9）；Conveyer belt（3.5）Top beginning It is sequentially provided with the barbed roller homocline carding apparatus of two pass（3.1、3.2）, two pass glue-spraying device（3.3、3.4）, the barbed homocline of single track Level carding apparatus with a roller（3.6）, single track glue-spraying device（3.8）, the wherein barbed homocline of single track levels carding apparatus with a roller（3.6）, single track glue spraying dress It sets（3.8）Both sides be provided with receive side feed device（3.7）, conveyer belt（3.5）End be provided with feeding supporting plate（3.9）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721026149.2U CN207656886U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter are stocked up process equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721026149.2U CN207656886U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter are stocked up process equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207656886U true CN207656886U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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ID=62935684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721026149.2U Active CN207656886U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of environment-friendly degradable stalk and grass fiber proximate matter are stocked up process equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207656886U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-08-16 CN CN201721026149.2U patent/CN207656886U/en active Active
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