The packaging lining and method of a kind of environment-friendly degradable fiber
Technical field
Technical field, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly degradable fiber are served as a contrast the present invention relates to being packed for protecting the packaging of product
Packaging lining and method.
Background technology
At present, packaging material class product is generally the product of not environmentally nondecomposable white garbage, such as foam and sponge
Material, manufactured protection board, box, chest and support etc., the product of two white garbages is very big to the intractability in later stage, and existing
Crop straw burning harm have it is as follows,
Harm one:Air ambient is polluted, is detrimental to health.There is data to suggest that during crop straw burning, sulfur dioxide in air,
Three nitrogen dioxide, pellet pollution indexs peak value, and the wherein concentration of sulfur dioxide is higher by 1 times than usual,
Nitrogen dioxide, the concentration of pellet are higher by 3 times than usual, horizontal equivalent to the Pyatyi of average daily concentration.When inhalable
Grain thing concentration is larger to the eyes, nose and throat irritation of people when reaching to a certain degree, gently then cause cough, it is uncomfortable in chest, shed tears,
It may cause bronchitis when serious.
Harm two:Trigger fire, threaten the security of the lives and property of the masses.Crop straw burning, the combustibles for surrounding of easily igniting,
Especially near village, once triggering fire, consequence will be hardly imaginable.
Harm three:Trigger traffic accident, influence road traffic and aviation safety.The smog that crop straw burning is formed, causes sky
Gas On The Deterioration of Visibility Over, it is seen that range shorter, easily trigger traffic accident.
Harm four:Soil texture is destroyed, causes farmland quality to decline.Crop straw burning makes surface temperature drastically raise, can be straight
Connect and burn to death, scald beneficial microbe in dead soil earth, influence crop and soil nutrient is fully absorbed, directly affect field-crop
Yield and quality, influence agricultural income.
Harm five:Billowing smog that crop straw burning is formed, piece piece scorched earth, the environmental profile regional to one is maximum
Destroy.It is the main reason for PM2.5 is formed that it, which endangers,.In order to make full use of stalk, reduce stalk etc. and burn to atmosphere pollution, drop
Ground fog haze, it is badly in need of a kind of packaging lining for producing environment-friendly degradable fiber and equipment.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, present invention aims at the packaging lining for providing a kind of environment-friendly degradable fiber and side
Method.
To realize goal of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of packaging lining processing method of environment-friendly degradable fiber, its step are as follows:
1)Make packaging lining section bar
(1)Feedstock treating:By feeding, screening, except root and hard thing, decontamination and sandy soil, the net material for making section bar is obtained;Will
Agricultural crop straw and careless class enter material processing device by conveyer belt, carry out vibrations rotation screening root and hard thing, then by from
Core type decontaminates and sandy soil or vibrations dust-collecting type processing;It is whole into stocking up that the communicated band of net material of processing is transported to next procedure
Reason;
(2)Stock arranges, and is to be handled by purifying and dedusting, steam softening, wet sterilization and worm's ovum, obtains tough material;
Material is more than 0.2Mpa ± 0.03Mpa when being advanced slowly on mesh belt, using steam pressure, and temperature is more than 120
DEG C, 3 ~ 15 minutes heating-up time;Steam softens string, adjusts the humidity to process raw material, increases work in-process
Fibre tension, material fibre tension are more than 2Kg/ every;And wet sterilization, killing egg are to prevent that finished product is rotten and damages, and are increased
Long stock's phase;Material is transported to next procedure by conveyer belt and enters stock processing;
(3)Stock is processed, and is that material combs homocline, spraying environment-friendly adhesive by barbed roller, receives side feeding processing, is obtained firm
Body, material are transported to next procedure by conveyer belt and enter the shape extrusion stage;Wherein environment-friendly adhesive is environment-friendly type liquid state
Glue, do not solidify substantially under normal temperature, when 80 DEG C of heating is cured above, into flexibility colloid after solidification, soft durometer doping adjustment,
Colloidal property ensures 3 years consistency under dry environment;
(4)Shape extrusion, be by rolling, heating, drying, row's formula sew, degradable straw profile is made;Produce width,
The Multipurpose section bar of the different a variety of density of thin and thick;Section bar thickness specification scope is:3-15mm、5-20mm、10-50mm、 20-
50mm、40-80mm、60-200mm;
2)Packaging lining is made, including packaging lining set, packaging lining are trapped,
Packaging lining extracts the section bar of 3-15mm or 5-20mm, 10-50mm, 20-50mm, 40-80mm, 60-200mm thickness,
Picture proof design, the shape of cutting packaging product, using swing beam cutting machine blanking are carried out by the packaging lining set of packaging product;
Packaging lining is trapped, and takes the section bar of 3-15mm or 5-20mm, 10-50mm, 20-50mm, 40-80mm, 60-200mm thickness,
Trapped by the packaging lining of packaging product and carry out picture proof design, the shape of cutting packaging product, using swing beam cutting machine blanking;
3)Packaging lining set, the packaging lining made are trapped and vacuumize packaging, and vacuum is less than -800Kpa.
Packaging lining set, the packaging lining of decomposable asymmetric choice net environment-friendly novel material protection type are trapped and packed using vacuum plant, increase storage
The Tibetan phase.
Packaging lining set when environment-friendly novel material protection type, packaging lining trap use after, become after rubbish 3~10 months from
Organic fertilizer so is resolved into, ecology is entered benign recurrent state.
A kind of packaging lining processing method of environment-friendly degradable fiber, environment-friendly adhesive is environmentally friendly liquid aldehyde-free cement:Often
Do not solidify substantially under temperature, 80 DEG C of heating is cured above, can be adjusted after solidification into flexibility colloid, soft durometer with doping, does
Colloidal property ensures 3 years consistency, 5 ~ 9 months natural decompositions under natural environment under dry environment.If it is embedded in soil or compares
It can decompose within 2 ~ 4 months under moister environment.Processed finished products and semi-finished product are respectively provided with flexibility, and pliability is according to different productions
Product, different clients are required to adjust.The configuring of adhesive, various performance parameters, application method, the scope of application and process matched therewith.
A kind of packaging lining process equipment of environment-friendly degradable fiber, including:Material processing device, stock collating unit, standby
Expect processing unit (plant), shape extrusion device, the front end of material processing device is provided with the first conveyer belt of transferring raw material, Feedstock treating
Second conveyer belt of the oriented stock collating unit conveying material of rear end setting of device, the rear end setting for collating unit of stocking up are oriented
Processing unit (plant) of stocking up conveys the 3rd conveyer belt of material, and the rear end for processing unit (plant) of stocking up sets oriented shape extrusion device conveying thing
4th conveyer belt of material.
A kind of environment-friendly degradable fiber packaging lining process equipment, the material processing device by screening, except root and hard thing
Vibrations circulator and decontaminate sandy soil centrifugal filtration machine composition.
A kind of packaging lining process equipment of environment-friendly degradable fiber, the stock collating unit soften for purifying and dedusting steam
Sterilization process device, including steel mesh vibrations conveyer belt 2.1, upper strata steam pipework 2.2, lower floor's steam pipework 2.3, steam comb
2.4th, steam jet 2.5, vapour hood 2.6, drip tray 2.7, steam spilling water outlet 2.8, water vapour air exhauster 9, steel mesh vibrations pass
Send the upper and lower of band 1 to be respectively arranged with relative upper spraying steam device and lower spraying steam device, set above upper spraying steam device
There is vapour hood 2.6, the top of vapour hood 2.6 is provided with water vapour air exhauster 2.9;Drip tray is provided with below lower spraying steam device
2.7, the bottom of drip tray 2.7 is provided with the cold doubtful water out 2.8 of steam.
A kind of packaging lining process equipment of environment-friendly degradable fiber, described upper spraying steam device is by upper strata steam pipework
The 2.2 steam combs 2.4 uniformly arranged by upper strata connect composition;Lower spraying steam device is by lower floor's steam pipework 2.3 under
The connection composition of steam comb 2.4 that layer uniformly arranges, wherein described steam comb 2.4 is provided with the steam jet uniformly arranged
2.5。
A kind of packaging lining process equipment of environment-friendly degradable fiber, the stock processing unit (plant), including:The barbed roller of two pass is equal
Expect carding apparatus 3.1,3.2, two pass glue-spraying device 3.3,3.4, the barbed homocline roller carding apparatus 3.6 of conveyer belt 3.5, single track, receive
Side feed device 3.7, single track glue-spraying device 3.8, feeding supporting plate 3.9;The top top of conveyer belt 3.5 is sequentially provided with two track tape
Thorn roller homocline carding apparatus 3.1,3.2, two pass glue-spraying device 3.3,3.4, the barbed homocline roller carding apparatus 3.6 of single track, single track spray
The barbed homocline roller carding apparatus 3.6 of adhesive dispenser 3.8, wherein single track, the both sides of single track glue-spraying device 3.8 are provided with and receive side feeding dress
3.7 are put, the end of conveyer belt 3.5 is provided with feeding supporting plate 3.9..
A kind of packaging lining process equipment of environment-friendly degradable fiber, the shape extrusion device are sewed to roll heat drying
Device, including single track rolling wheel 4.1, two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3, heating pipeline 4.4, vapour hood 4.5, dry air exhauster 4.6,
Row's formula sewing machine 4.7, sizing scissors 4.8, rewinding reel 4.9;It is sequentially provided with list with the outlet correspondence position of feeding supporting plate 4.9
Road rolling wheel 4.1, two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3, single track rolling wheel 4.1, the center lubrication groove of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 are set respectively
The heating pipeline 4.4 of series connection is equipped with, single track rolling wheel 4.1, the outer wheel surface of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 are evenly equipped with row's steam
Hole;The top of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 is provided with vapour hood 4.5, and the top of vapour hood 4.5 is provided with dry air exhauster 4.6;
The output port of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 is sequentially provided with row's formula sewing machine 4.7, sizing scissors 4.8, rewinding reel 4.9.
A kind of environment-friendly degradable fiber packing lining, including biodegradable fiber packaging lining set 6.1 in decorative plate 6,
Biodegradable fiber packaging lining traps 6.2, and biodegradable fiber packaging lining set is set respectively with inner room under biodegradable fiber packaging lining
There is product shape depression corresponding with product 7.
A kind of environment-friendly degradable fiber packing lining, described decorative plate 6 or the rectangle surrounded by biodegradable fiber clad plate
Pipe 5.2 forms biodegradable fiber packing box 5 with box plate 5.3, lid 5.1, and rectangular tube 5.2 is stitched with box plate 5.3 by cotton thread
Close connection.
Due to using technical scheme as described above, the present invention has following superiority:
The packaging lining and method of a kind of environment-friendly degradable fiber, by pretreatment, steam hot mastication, sterilize, roll and can give birth to
The packaging lining section bar and sheet material of output width, the different a variety of density of thin and thick.Then environmental protection is made by packing lining section bar and sheet material
Degradable packaging lining and packing box, and what is produced is packed for shockproof anti-collision packaging lining and packing box product and can substitute not ring
Protect the product of nondecomposable white garbage --- foam and sea, additionally it is possible to reduce stalk etc. and burn to atmosphere pollution, reduce
Haze, it is good to improve air quality;Its production cost is low, and product quality intensity is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the processing block diagram of environment-friendly degradable packaging lining section bar;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the Feedstock treating steaming plant principle schematic of environment-friendly degradable packaging lining section bar;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the stock processing of environment-friendly degradable packaging lining section bar combs spraying equipment principle schematic;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that environment-friendly degradable packaging lining shape extrusion rolls dry sewing device principle schematic;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the combining structure schematic diagram of environment-friendly degradable packing box;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the holder structure schematic diagram of protection up and down of environment-friendly degradable packing box;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the shell mechanism schematic diagram of environment-friendly degradable packing box;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the overall structure diagram of environment-friendly degradable packing box.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of packaging lining processing method of environment-friendly degradable fiber, its step are as follows:
1)Make packaging lining section bar
(1)Feedstock treating:By feeding, screening, except root and hard thing, decontamination and sandy soil, the net material for making section bar is obtained;Will
Agricultural crop straw and careless class enter material processing device by conveyer belt, carry out vibrations rotation screening root and hard thing, then by from
Core type decontaminates and sandy soil or vibrations dust-collecting type processing;It is whole into stocking up that the communicated band of net material of processing is transported to next procedure
Reason;
(2)Stock arranges, and is to be handled by purifying and dedusting, steam softening, wet sterilization and worm's ovum, obtains tough material;
Material is more than 0.2Mpa ± 0.03Mpa when being advanced slowly on mesh belt, using steam pressure, and temperature is more than 120
DEG C, 3 ~ 15 minutes heating-up time;Steam softens string, adjusts the humidity to process raw material, increases work in-process
Fibre tension, material fibre tension are more than 2Kg/ every;And wet sterilization, killing egg are to prevent that finished product is rotten and damages, and are increased
Long stock's phase;Material is transported to next procedure by conveyer belt and enters stock processing;
(3)Stock is processed, and is that material combs homocline, spraying environment-friendly adhesive by barbed roller, receives side feeding processing, is obtained firm
Body, material are transported to next procedure by conveyer belt and enter the shape extrusion stage;Wherein environment-friendly adhesive is environment-friendly type liquid state
Glue aldehyde-free cement, do not solidify substantially under normal temperature, when 80 DEG C of heating is cured above, add after solidification into flexibility colloid, soft durometer
Additive adjusts, and additive use curing agent ammonium chloride, 3 years consistency of colloidal property guarantee under dry environment;
(4)Shape extrusion, be by rolling, heating, drying, row's formula sew, degradable straw profile is made;Produce width,
The Multipurpose section bar of the different a variety of density of thin and thick;Section bar thickness specification scope is:3-15mm、5-20mm、10-50mm、 20-
50mm、40-80mm、60-200mm;
2)Packaging lining is made, including packaging lining set, packaging lining are trapped,
Packaging lining extracts the section bar of 3-15mm or 5-20mm, 10-50mm, 20-50mm, 40-80mm, 60-200mm thickness,
Picture proof design, the shape of cutting packaging product, using swing beam cutting machine blanking are carried out by the packaging lining set of packaging product;
Packaging lining is trapped, and takes the section bar of 3-15mm or 5-20mm, 10-50mm, 20-50mm, 40-80mm, 60-200mm thickness,
Trapped by the packaging lining of packaging product and carry out picture proof design, the shape of cutting packaging product, using swing beam cutting machine blanking;
3)Packaging lining set, the packaging lining made are trapped and vacuumize packaging, and vacuum is less than -800Kpa.
Packaging lining set, the packaging lining of decomposable asymmetric choice net environment-friendly novel material protection type are trapped and packed using vacuum plant, increase storage
The Tibetan phase.
Packaging lining set when environment-friendly novel material protection type, packaging lining trap use after, become after rubbish 3~10 months from
Organic fertilizer so is resolved into, ecology is entered benign recurrent state.
Environment-friendly adhesive is special type environmental protection liquid glue:Do not solidify substantially under normal temperature, 80 DEG C of heating is cured above, after solidification
Into flexibility colloid, soft durometer can be adjusted with doping, and colloidal property ensures 3 years consistency under dry environment, in natural ring
5 ~ 9 months natural decompositions under border.If it is embedded in soil or 2 ~ 4 months under moister environment can decomposes.Processed finished products
Flexibility is respectively provided with semi-finished product, pliability adjusts according to different product, different clients requirement.Adhesive configures, is various
Performance parameter, application method, the scope of application and process matched therewith.
A kind of packaging lining process equipment of environment-friendly degradable fiber, including:Material processing device, stock collating unit, standby
Expect processing unit (plant), shape extrusion device, the front end of material processing device is provided with the first conveyer belt of transferring raw material, Feedstock treating
Second conveyer belt of the oriented stock collating unit conveying material of rear end setting of device, the rear end setting for collating unit of stocking up are oriented
Processing unit (plant) of stocking up conveys the 3rd conveyer belt of material, and the rear end for processing unit (plant) of stocking up sets oriented shape extrusion device conveying thing
4th conveyer belt of material.
Vibrations circulator of the material processing device by screening, except root and hard thing and the centrifugal filter for decontaminating sandy soil
Device forms.It is described stock collating unit be purifying and dedusting steam soften sterilization process device, including steel mesh vibrations conveyer belt 2.1,
Upper strata steam pipework 2.2, lower floor's steam pipework 2.3, steam comb 2.4, steam jet 2.5, vapour hood 2.6, drip tray 2.7,
Steam spilling water outlet 2.8, water vapour air exhauster 9, the upper and lower of steel mesh vibrations conveyer belt 1 are respectively arranged with relative upper spraying steam
Device and lower spraying steam device, upper spraying steam device top are provided with vapour hood 2.6, and the top of vapour hood 2.6 is provided with water vapour
Air exhauster 2.9;Drip tray 2.7 is provided with below lower spraying steam device, the bottom of drip tray 2.7 is provided with the cold doubtful water out of steam
2.8.The connection of steam comb 2.4 that described upper spraying steam device is uniformly arranged by upper strata steam pipework 2.2 by upper strata forms;
The connection of steam comb 2.4 that lower spraying steam device is uniformly arranged by lower floor's steam pipework 2.3 by lower floor forms, wherein described
Steam comb 2.4 is provided with the steam jet 2.5 uniformly arranged.The stock processing unit (plant), including:The barbed roller homocline comb of two pass
Device 3.1,3.2, two pass glue-spraying device 3.3,3.4 are managed, the barbed homocline roller carding apparatus 3.6 of conveyer belt 3.5, single track, receipts side are sent
Expect device 3.7, single track glue-spraying device 3.8, feeding supporting plate 3.9;The top top of conveyer belt 3.5 is sequentially provided with the barbed roller of two pass
Homocline carding apparatus 3.1,3.2, two pass glue-spraying device 3.3,3.4, the barbed homocline roller carding apparatus 3.6 of single track, single track glue spraying dress
3.8 are put, the wherein barbed homocline roller carding apparatus 3.6 of single track, the both sides of single track glue-spraying device 3.8 are provided with and receive side feed device
3.7, the end of conveyer belt 3.5 is provided with feeding supporting plate 3.9.The shape extrusion device is to roll heat drying sewing device,
Including single track rolling wheel 4.1, two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3, heating pipeline 4.4, vapour hood 4.5, dry air exhauster 4.6, row's formula
Sewing machine 4.7, sizing scissors 4.8, rewinding reel 4.9;It is sequentially provided with single track with the outlet correspondence position of feeding supporting plate 4.9 to grind
Pinch roller 4.1, two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3, single track rolling wheel 4.1, the center lubrication groove of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 are respectively arranged with
The heating pipeline 4.4 of series connection, single track rolling wheel 4.1, the outer wheel surface of two pass rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 are evenly equipped with row's steam hole;It is double
The top of road rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 is provided with vapour hood 4.5, and the top of vapour hood 4.5 is provided with dry air exhauster 4.6;Two pass
The output port of rolling wheel 4.2,4.3 is sequentially provided with row's formula sewing machine 4.7, sizing scissors 4.8, rewinding reel 4.9.
A kind of environment-friendly degradable fiber packing lining, including biodegradable fiber packaging lining set 6.1 in decorative plate 6,
Biodegradable fiber packaging lining traps 6.2, and biodegradable fiber packaging lining set is set respectively with inner room under biodegradable fiber packaging lining
There is product shape depression corresponding with product 7.
Described decorative plate 6 or the rectangular tube 5.2 and box plate 5.3,5.1 groups of lid surrounded by biodegradable fiber clad plate
Into biodegradable fiber packing box 5, rectangular tube 5.2 is sutured by cotton thread with box plate 5.3 and connected.
Biodegradable fiber packaging lining, the biodegradable fiber packing box 5 of program production are packed using vacuum plant, increase storage
The Tibetan phase;Divide naturally within 3~10 months after biodegradable fiber packaging serves as a contrast, becomes garbage disposal after the use of biodegradable fiber packing box 5
Solution makes ecology enter benign recurrent state into organic fertilizer.