CN204605047U - Luffa pad - Google Patents

Luffa pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204605047U
CN204605047U CN201520198481.1U CN201520198481U CN204605047U CN 204605047 U CN204605047 U CN 204605047U CN 201520198481 U CN201520198481 U CN 201520198481U CN 204605047 U CN204605047 U CN 204605047U
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pad
luffa
pad body
layer
body thickness
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郭方军
洪方
郭双宁
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of luffa pad.What the utility model adopted is technical scheme is: luffa pad, comprise pad body, pad body comprises the positive layer of layered arrangement, packed layer and bottom surface layer, positive layer and bottom surface layer are the luffa fibers of flat form, described packed layer is the luffa fibers of chopping state, positive layer, between packed layer and bottom surface layer for making connection, pad body upper surface lays plant fiber cloth, pad body lower surface lays the plant fiber cloth of fine-structure mesh trellis, make between pad body and the plant fiber cloth of upper and lower surface and be connected, lockstitching a border for a week of pad body and upper and lower surface.

Description

Luffa pad
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of luffa pad.
Background technology
Along with people are to the concern of resource, environment and health, people have larger hobby widely to string gradually.In a lot of commodity, string starts alternative chemical industry fiber, reduces chemical industry fiber to the pollution of environment.
Its water absorption of mat that conventional fibers material is made is large, not easily dries, easy breed bacteria; Chemical fibre pad is not easily breathed freely, and with the moisture that can not scatter and disappear in time during human contact, causes the discomfort of human body.Sponge gourd is a kind of common plant, and its luffa fibers has thread vascular bundle and membrane structure, and luffa fibers spacing is large, good permeability, and the current utilization for luffa is comparatively simple at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of luffa pad, realizes utilizing luffa fibers to prepare the daily living article with good environment friendly and contact human skin's comfortableness.
For achieving the above object, what this patent adopted is technical scheme is: luffa pad, comprise pad body, pad body comprises the positive layer of layered arrangement, packed layer and bottom surface layer, positive layer and bottom surface layer are the luffa fibers of flat form, described packed layer is the luffa fibers of chopping state, positive layer, between packed layer and bottom surface layer for making connection, pad body upper surface lays plant fiber cloth, pad body lower surface lays latticed plant fiber cloth, make between pad body and the plant fiber cloth of upper and lower surface and be connected, lockstitching a border for a week of pad body and upper and lower surface.
Pad body thickness is 0.2-2cm, positive layer, adopts natural plant gum to bond between packed layer and bottom surface layer, and the plant fiber cloth of described upper surface is painted and/or embroidered pattern.
Luffa pad is indoor foot pad, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
Luffa pad is automatic foot-mat, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
Luffa pad is carpet, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
Luffa pad is closestool pad, and pad body thickness is 0.5-1.0cm.
Luffa pad is Yoga mat, and pad body thickness is 0.5-1.0cm.
Luffa pad is summer sleeping mat, and pad body thickness is 0.2-0.5cm.
Luffa pad is children's pad, and pad body thickness is 1-2cm.
Luffa pad is mop cloth, and pad body thickness is 0.5-2cm.
The advantage of this patent is: luffa fibers is a kind of natural plant fibre, green non-pollution, and raw material par is easy to get; The luffa pad that luffa fibers is made is durable, and gas permeability is strong, and easy cleaning, uses non-secondary pollution in domestic environment, and easily the recovery of differentiation decomposing recoverable waste products can not welding.Sponge gourd is inexhaustible regenerated resources, is processed into luffa pad recycling and solves the chemical fibre raw material wasting of resources and pollution problem, avoid chemical industry fiber to degrade, cause the harm of unrepairable and seriously polluted problem to environment.
Luffa pad easy cleaning, easily permeable, easily dry, the moderate property that absorbs water is good.Due to easy drying, good permeability, reduce the environment that bacterium depends on for existence, thus luffa spacer has bacteriostasis, better with comfortableness during human contact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present utility model;
Reference numeral 1, upper epidermis, 2, positive layer, 3, packed layer, 4, bottom surface layer, 5, layer.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural behaviour of luffa fibers: luffa fibers is interwoven by thread vascular bundle, there is complicated membrane structure, and containing abundant natural plant gum (main component chemistry is containing xylan (xylan), mannosan (mannan), galactan (galactan)), luffa fibers has extremely strong filterability, water penetration.The network structure of the loofah fiber uniqueness moderate property that absorbs water is good, and luffa absorbs after moisture reaches capacity and no longer absorbs water.The too high meeting of humidity provides living space to bacterium.
Detailed implementation is done to the utility model, luffa pad, comprise pad body, pad body comprises the positive layer of layered arrangement, packed layer and bottom surface layer, positive layer and bottom surface layer are the luffa fibers of flat form, described packed layer is the luffa fibers of chopping state, positive layer, between packed layer and bottom surface layer for making connection, pad body upper surface lays plant fiber cloth, pad body lower surface lays the plant fiber cloth of fine-structure mesh trellis, make between pad body and the plant fiber cloth of upper and lower surface and be connected, lockstitching a border for a week of pad body and upper and lower surface.
The thinner thickness of plant fiber cloth, thickness is selected according to product.
Pad body thickness is 0.2-2cm, positive layer, adopts natural plant gum to bond between packed layer and bottom surface layer, and the plant fiber cloth of described upper and lower surface is painted, be embroidered with pattern.
Luffa pad is as indoor foot pad, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
Luffa pad is as automatic foot-mat, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
Luffa pad is as carpet, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
Luffa pad is as closestool pad, and pad body thickness is 0.5-1.0cm.
Luffa pad is as Yoga mat, and pad body thickness is 0.5-1.0cm.
Luffa pad is as summer sleeping mat, and pad body thickness is 0.2-0.5cm.
Luffa pad is children's pad, and pad body thickness is 1-2cm.
Luffa pad is mop cloth, and pad body thickness is 0.5-2cm.
The preparation of luffa pad:
Sponge gourd is plucked, and when the general light color of luffa pericarp is yellow, muskmelon pedicel one is enclosed and also turns yellow, and pistil is withered to come off, and sponge gourd at this moment reaches 8 ripe, and during this, luffa fibers is the most solid and density is maximum, is suitable for plucking utilizing.
Sponge gourd soaks, and at this moment put it in water and soak 5-7 days, luffa pericarp can be taken off easily, then removes the peel, removes seed, clean up, and natural air drying is advisable to moisture content 0.2-0.5%, makes sure to keep in mind not to be exposed to the sun, turns to be yellow with Anti-tarnishing.
Go reach 16 years of age seed to remove inner core decontamination, cutter vertically breaks by luffa profile lines by hand, does not allow the edge of a knife to walk askew, in order to avoid waste raw material.Beat luffa, by clean for luffa inner core residue melon seeds Impurity removal.
Leaching drift bleaching, soaks bleaching (proportioning is: dried loofah 50 kilograms, 1000 kilograms, clear water, hydrogen peroxide 20 kilograms) by the hydrogenperoxide steam generator putting into 2% after the sponge gourd bundling after impurity elimination.Luffa after bleaching carries out cold drift and heat drift, and cold drift ice temperature is 10-30 degree, and select 15 degree and be advisable, more than one hour (being generally 12 hours), hot drift ice temperature is 30-50 degree, selects 40 degree of water temperatures to be advisable, 4 hours.Until luffa is pure white, then take out, last clear water is rinsed well.
Beat impurity elimination again, beat the luffa soaking and floated, remove impurity further, cleaning.
Airing, places shady and cool dry place natural air drying by soaked luffa, reach moisture content 0.5-1.5% and to be advisable (the too high or too low quality that all can affect pressure skin further of moisture content, cross dry-pressing skin frangible, cross wet just irregular, uneven, yielding), avoid being exposed to the sun, turn to be yellow with Anti-tarnishing.
Flatten bundling ,flat for luffa dry for airing folding is kept flat, and flatten with flatting mill, packaging is often wrapped 100 kilograms and is advisable, and neatly puts packing and tightens.Flatten packing to enter and distortion of making moist with the moisture in air-prevention.
The selection of luffa blank material also presses specification cutting:
Select length 30 ㎝ and more than, the loofah fiber without scab north octagon towel gourd of top diameter 5 more than ㎝ is as making the positive layer of blank.Above selection is according to specification cutting to greatest extent, in order to avoid waste material.Processing cutification shape.Select 30 more than ㎝ length again, top diameter 5 more than ㎝, without the loofah fiber of the southern water melon (calling rough melon) of scab as making blank bottom surface layer.Above selection is according to specification cutting to greatest extent, in order to avoid waste material.Select the luffa of southern water melon (calling rough melon) according to same processing method extruding cutification shape.Octagon towel gourd network after choosing a small amount of processing skin shape is also cut into 2-3cm cloth strip, connects back boxing for subsequent use as blank.Leftover bits and pieces after cutting and luffa inner core have machine to shred, unsuitable overbreak, for subsequent use as blank filling intermediate layer.Not can choice for use luffa-smooth loofah network if fill intermediate layer.
The process of luffa blank material: the material after cutting and the leftover bits and pieces hot water with 100 degree is steamed, boils 2-4 hour, then wash with water, the method preliminary treatment luffa raw material such as water mill, make it limber up, and take out to dry and to be advisable to moisture content 0.5-1.5% that (moisture content is too high or too low all can affect the quality of pressure skin further, cross dry-pressing skin frangible, cross wet just irregular, uneven, mutability, place shady and cool dry place natural air drying, avoid flavescence of being exposed to the sun).Finally boil steaming, boil after hot water, the luffa natural plant gum extracted in hot water is for subsequent use.Carry out second time compacting by after softness by the luffa material that specification cutting is shaping, ensure the flatness of gauge material, then carry out fine pruning.Neat bundling is placed shady and cool ventilation place and is preserved.
The bonding of luffa pad is made: blank front and bottom surface material are layered on operation case platform respectively, and face down, evenly docks, and adds natural plant gum bonding simultaneously, and after dry, enclose blank at joint connect back boxing, machine evenly makes joint; Filling intermediate layer uniform spreading is placed between blank face material and blank bottom surface material, is then evenly sewn into luffa pad after bark press extruding, for subsequent use for doing product.Natural plant gum selects that softness point not soluble in water is high can improve flexible environment protecting plant glue, and as guar gum, gum arabic, plant dextrine gum, gum rosin, lignin glue, molten guar gum, vegetable protein is without aldehyde glue etc.
Prepared by finished product:
Different according to shape of product according to indoor foot pad, automatic foot-mat, carpet, closestool pad, mop cloth, Yoga mat, children's pad and summer sleeping mat etc., vary in size and cutting is carried out to luffa pad make, then prune, steam pressure, flatiron sizing, as product pad body.
Apply according to product concrete condition on its surface and make the environment-protection fiber cloth such as linen, bamboo fibre cloth, cotton cloth as upper surface or lower surface, upper surface and pad body, between lower surface and pad body, not adding any material.The embroidered different pattern of upper surface, carry out accordingly painted or other make.
The raw material luffa fibers that the present invention adopts is a kind of natural plant fibre, green non-pollution, and raw material par is easy to get; The luffa pad that luffa fibers is made is durable, and gas permeability is strong, and easy cleaning, uses non-secondary pollution in domestic environment, and easy efflorescence is decomposed, and waste recovery can not welding.
Luffa spacer has bacteriostasis, and reason is easy drying, good permeability, better with comfortableness during human contact, and the environment that minimizing bacterium depends on for existence.
This series products adds the advantage that the chemical products such as any plastic products, plastic cement goods all can affect the natural sex that luffa itself has, and also can cause environmental pollution simultaneously.
For the experiment that advantage of the present invention is carried out
1: easy cleaning is tested
Experiment conclusion: luffa shield is than other materials easy cleaning.
Experiment 2: easy permeable experiment
Conclusion: luffa pad is easier than conventional material permeable.
Experiment 3: easily dry experiment
Conclusion: luffa pad is more dry than the easier airing of other materials.
Test 4, absorb water moderate property
Conclusion: the water absorption of luffa pad is moderate, water stain as avoiding the water content ambassador used time to leave during cleaning supplies.
Experiment 5: anti-bacteria
Conclusion: biocidal property is good, can accomplish health in life household.
Experiment 6: air permeability test
Conclusion: the good permeability of luffa pad is in cotton and common chemical fiber fabric.
Experiment 7: decomposition experiment
Conclusion: easily efflorescence is decomposed

Claims (10)

1. a luffa pad, comprise pad body, it is characterized in that, pad body comprises the positive layer of layered arrangement, packed layer and bottom surface layer, positive layer and bottom surface layer are the luffa fibers of flat form, described packed layer is the luffa fibers of chopping state, positive layer, between packed layer and bottom surface layer for making connection, pad body upper surface lays plant fiber cloth, pad body lower surface lays latticed plant fiber cloth, make between pad body and the plant fiber cloth of upper and lower surface and be connected, lockstitching a border for a week of pad body and upper and lower surface, pad body thickness is 0.2-2cm.
2. luffa pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described positive layer, adopts natural plant gum to bond between packed layer and bottom surface layer, and the plant fiber cloth of described upper surface is painted and/or embroidered pattern.
3., according to described luffa pad arbitrary in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, luffa pad is indoor foot pad, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
4., according to described luffa pad arbitrary in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, luffa pad is automatic foot-mat, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
5., according to described luffa pad arbitrary in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, luffa pad is carpet, and pad body thickness is 0.75-1.5cm.
6., according to described luffa pad arbitrary in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, luffa pad is closestool pad, and pad body thickness is 0.5-1.0cm.
7., according to described luffa pad arbitrary in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, luffa pad is Yoga mat, and pad body thickness is 0.5-1.0cm.
8., according to described luffa pad arbitrary in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, luffa pad is summer sleeping mat, and pad body thickness is 0.2-0.5cm.
9., according to described luffa pad arbitrary in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, luffa pad is children's pad, and pad body thickness is 1-2cm.
10., according to described luffa pad arbitrary in claim 1-2, it is characterized in that, luffa pad is mop cloth, and pad body thickness is 0.5-2cm.
CN201520198481.1U 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 Luffa pad Active CN204605047U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105286167A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 郭方军 Manufacturing process of loofah sponge hat
CN107928240A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-20 山东省宜华家具有限公司 A kind of bionical Sofa mattress of luffa and production method
CN107981613A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-04 山东省宜华家具有限公司 A kind of compound sofa cushion of luffa-polyethylene multilayer and preparation method thereof
CN108749677A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 江苏工程职业技术学院 Environmentally protective purification air Anti-bacterium, antiskid Car floor mat of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN110025179A (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-07-19 安徽农业大学 A kind of luffa functional module pillow and its pillow
CN113952120A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-21 北京永荣达控股集团有限公司 An absorbent product containing retinervus Luffae fructus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105286167A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 郭方军 Manufacturing process of loofah sponge hat
CN107928240A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-20 山东省宜华家具有限公司 A kind of bionical Sofa mattress of luffa and production method
CN107981613A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-05-04 山东省宜华家具有限公司 A kind of compound sofa cushion of luffa-polyethylene multilayer and preparation method thereof
CN108749677A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 江苏工程职业技术学院 Environmentally protective purification air Anti-bacterium, antiskid Car floor mat of one kind and preparation method thereof
CN110025179A (en) * 2018-07-23 2019-07-19 安徽农业大学 A kind of luffa functional module pillow and its pillow
CN113952120A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-21 北京永荣达控股集团有限公司 An absorbent product containing retinervus Luffae fructus

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