CN207653160U - A kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth system - Google Patents
A kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207653160U CN207653160U CN201720499145.XU CN201720499145U CN207653160U CN 207653160 U CN207653160 U CN 207653160U CN 201720499145 U CN201720499145 U CN 201720499145U CN 207653160 U CN207653160 U CN 207653160U
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- master controller
- led light
- illumination
- edible fungi
- communication module
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Abstract
A kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth system, including：Master controller, it is characterised in that further include the communication module that is connected with master controller, the intensity of illumination detection device being connected with communication module and the illumination apparatus being connected with master controller；The main controller controls illumination apparatus executes illuminating method.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is usually related to a kind of plant cultivation technology, and specially a kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotes food
With bacterium growing method and system.
Background technology
The sustainable development of agricultural production should be to convert chemical farming as main task, by Physical Agriculture engineering technology
In the way of creating the green production that environmental-friendly, natural resources coordinates to utilize and ensure that human security is survived.Modern physics agricultural is
The new branch of science of agricultural and physics subject blending is sent out using the growth of the physical agent control animals and plants with biological effect
Educate and its living environment, promote traditional agriculture gradually break away from the dependence to chemicals such as chemical fertilizer, pesticide and antibiotic and from
The constraint of right environment finally obtains the environment conditioning type agricultural of high yield, high-quality, nontoxic agricultural product.Physical Agriculture belongs to high investment
Equipment type, facility type, the agricultural of craft type of high production are a new agriculture production technology systems, it requires technology, equipment
Three is highly relevant with animals and plants, and using the biophysics factor as manipulation object, improves yield to the maximum extent, reduces pesticide
Usage amount, for the mankind provide green, environmental protection and health animals and plants product.Realize depth of the chemical farming towards Physical Agriculture
Degree transition.
The whole world all waits in expectation free of contamination food, and all wait in expectation green environment, and realizes these expectations and just need to develop
The ecological agriculture, this requires world agricultures must be from chemical farming to Physical Agriculture transition, and Physical Agriculture can promote ecological agriculture
Industry process can make the development of human society become sustainable development.
Facility cultivation is the novel cultivation technique of rising in recent years, belongs to typical Physical Agriculture engineering technology, by setting
It is that crops create suitable growing environment condition to apply cultivation technique, is the basic principle of this technology.How by this technology
It specifically applies in corresponding arviculture, is a problem to be solved.
With all biologies, the growth of edible mushroom needs the environmental conditions such as its suitable temperature, light, wet, gas, edible mushroom
Growth happiness it is cloudy good wet, vegetative stage is not required to illumination, and when mycelia knot forms former base mushroom flower bud and shows, fructification
Growth then needs certain scattering light to irradiate, so as a kind of growth pattern, suitable for the natural ring of most of edible fungi growths
Border is mostly forest land, hillside fields etc..Other than nutrient matrix demand, demand of the different edible mushroom types to environmental condition difference,
Especially to the selection of environmental factor change threshold difference.
The cultivation of edible fungi (mushroom) is planted, and two stages are divided into.
First stage：For vegetative growth phase, mycelia produces in vegetative growth phase bacteria stick, and mycelia growth needs temperature
It is constant between 22 degree and 26 degree, black out state.
Second stage：For generative growth phase, button is generated in generative growth phase bacteria stick, the generation quality of button and close
Degree will directly affect the quality and quality of mushroom.Mostly important button is influenced as on edible fungi (mushroom) quality and quality
Generation phase, although temperature of shed, humidity can be achieved by simple manual operation, due to bacteria stick in canopy or
Interior is irradiated uneven and intensity of illumination uncontrollability by extraneous available light and can not be obtained by simple manual operation
To realize, to constrain edible fungi (mushroom) button generation quantity significantly, mushroom production is caused to be difficult to be promoted, it is same with this
When, because of nature illumination reason, the quality-improving of mushroom is also largely given, problem is increased.In addition to this, facility is planted
It is high energy consumption issues to train another difficult point in Edible Fungi practice.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth method and system, with
Reach for the purpose of improving the fruiting uniformity, reduction facility cultivation energy consumption.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model includes a kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth system,
Including：Master controller, it is characterised in that further include the communication module that is connected with master controller, the intensity of illumination being connected with communication module
Detection device and the illumination apparatus being connected with master controller；It is characterized in that：The master controller controls in the following way
Illumination apparatus：
One, spectrum needed for edible fungi matches
Feux rouges：Blue light：White light=8:1:1
Two, illumination intervention time section needed for edible fungi
Nutrient growth is transferred to reproductive stage and sporophore growth phase
(1) spring, autumn (according to 18 degree of -25 degree of temperature different adjustment)
The early period：7:00-9:00
The late period：18:00-21:00 or 18:30-21:30
(2) summer：Early 5:00-8:00
Evening 19:00-2200 or 19:30-22:30
Or；
(1) spring, autumn：
3:00-7:00,11:30-14:00,17:30-00:00；
(2) summer：
3:00-7:00,17:30-24:00；
(3) winter：
8:00-10:00,16:00-24:00；
Three, blue, red, white light intensity of illumination 800-1200LX needed for edible fungi.
Preferably, the system further comprises：The temperature-detecting device being connected with communication module, humidity detector,
Carbon dioxide concentration detecting device, the heating refrigerating plant being connected with master controller, the ventilation device being connected with master controller, with
The connected humidifier of master controller.
Preferably, the environmental data detected is transferred to master controller, master controller pair by sensor by communication line
Data are handled.
Preferably, the illumination apparatus includes LED light, and the LED light is the LED light red, blue, white light lamp bead is alternate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：Most rational artificial lighting intervention is provided and improves mushroom edible fungi to reach
Quality and yield；It can relatively accurately select to provide specific light source irradiation according to the demand of edible fungi growth and different stages of growth；
Using LED light source, the production advantage with efficient, energy saving, emission reduction, reduction production and operation cost.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is to be used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, an and part for constitution instruction, and following
Specific implementation mode be used to explain the utility model together, but do not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 be the utility model embodiment in system composition schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 be the utility model embodiment in another system composition schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is intensity of illumination distribution schematic diagram in the embodiment medium temperature chamber greenhouse of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Now with detailed reference to the embodiments of the present invention, their example is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein identical
Reference number indicates identical element in the whole text.In this regard, the embodiments of the present invention can have different forms, and
It should not be seen as being restricted to description given here.Therefore, these embodiments are described only for explanation below with reference to attached drawing
The various aspects of the utility model.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that herein
Described specific implementation mode is only used for describing and explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the utility model.
Present embodiment gives a kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth system, and system composition is as schemed
Shown in 1, including：Master controller, it is characterised in that further include the communication module that is connected with master controller, the light being connected with communication module
The illumination apparatus being connected according to intensity detecting device and with master controller.
Further, present embodiment gives a kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth system, is
System composition is as shown in Fig. 2, include：Master controller (1), it is characterised in that further include the communication module that is connected with master controller (1)
(2), the temperature-detecting device (3) being connected with communication module (2), humidity detector (4), carbon dioxide concentration detecting device
(5), intensity of illumination detection device (6) and the illumination apparatus (7) being connected with master controller (1), are connected with master controller (1)
Heat refrigerating plant (8), the ventilation device (9) being connected with master controller (1), the humidifier being connected with master controller (1)
(10).Greenhouse has the control of accurate temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and intensity of illumination.
The environmental data detected is transferred to master controller by sensor by communication line, and master controller carries out data
Processing.
The detection includes the detection to temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and intensity of illumination, is examined using temperature
Survey device, humidity detector, carbon dioxide concentration detecting device, intensity of illumination sensor, by communication line by detection
Data transmission is to master controller, main controller controls illumination apparatus, heats refrigerating plant, ventilation device, the work of humidifier.
Specifically, the light source irradiation growing method that the utility model is applied includes：
1, spectrum needed for edible fungi (mushroom) matches
Feux rouges：Blue light：White light=8:1:1
2, illumination intervention time section needed for edible fungi (mushroom)
Nutrient growth is transferred to reproductive stage and sporophore growth phase (squaring period)
(1) spring, autumn (according to 18 degree of -25 degree of temperature different adjustment)
The early period：7:00-9:00
The late period：18:00-21:00 or 18:30-21:30
(2) summer：Early 5:00-8:00
Evening 19:00-2200 or 19:30-22:30
Or；
(1) spring, autumn：
3:00-7:00,11:30-14:00,17:30-00:00；
(2) summer：
3:00-7:00,17:30-24:00；
(3) winter：
8:00-10:00,16:00-24:00；
3, blue, red, white light intensity of illumination 800-1200LX needed for edible fungi (mushroom).
Attached drawing 3 shows LED light distribution situation in greenhouse, specifically, the LED light is red, blue, white light lamp bead is alternate
LED light.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention, still, the utility model and unlimited are described in detail above in association with attached drawing
Detail in the above embodiment can be to the skill of the utility model in the range of the technology design of the utility model
Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each
The possible combination of kind no longer separately illustrates.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotes edible fungi growth system, including：Master controller, it is characterised in that further include with
Master controller is connected communication module, the intensity of illumination detection device being connected with communication module and the illumination being connected with master controller
Device；It is characterized in that：Spectrum proportioning needed for the illumination apparatus is feux rouges：Blue light：White light=8:1:1；Control device controls
The illumination apparatus is irradiated when nutrient growth is transferred to reproductive stage and sporophore growth phase；Needed for the illumination apparatus
Blue, red, white light intensity of illumination 800-1200LX；The illumination apparatus includes LED light, and the LED light is red, blue, white light
The alternate LED light of pearl, the edible mushroom are mushroom.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The system further comprises：The temperature being connected with communication module
Degree detection device, humidity detector, carbon dioxide concentration detecting device, the heating refrigerating plant being connected with master controller, with
The connected ventilation device of master controller, the humidifier being connected with master controller.
3. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sensor passes the environmental data detected by communication line
It is defeated by master controller, master controller handles data.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720499145.XU CN207653160U (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | A kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720499145.XU CN207653160U (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | A kind of Physical Agriculture LED light source promotion edible fungi growth system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207653160U true CN207653160U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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ID=62936334
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109348990A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 四川农业大学 | A method of improving 808 polyoses content of mushroom kind |
-
2017
- 2017-05-08 CN CN201720499145.XU patent/CN207653160U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109348990A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-19 | 四川农业大学 | A method of improving 808 polyoses content of mushroom kind |
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