CN207649671U - Preventing seabed base monitors system - Google Patents

Preventing seabed base monitors system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207649671U
CN207649671U CN201721645163.0U CN201721645163U CN207649671U CN 207649671 U CN207649671 U CN 207649671U CN 201721645163 U CN201721645163 U CN 201721645163U CN 207649671 U CN207649671 U CN 207649671U
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China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
acoustics
seabed
communication device
deck unit
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CN201721645163.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁鸿
戴伟强
麦有全
陈德华
杨建洪
徐亦安
张剑波
冯献芳
严少红
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Shenzhen Lightsun Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Lightsun Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721645163.0U priority Critical patent/CN207649671U/en
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Abstract

The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of preventing seabed base monitoring system, and preventing seabed base Application of Monitoring System includes in hull, system:Seabed pedestal, CTD sensors, acoustic Doppler fluid velocity profile instrument ADCP, the first acoustics communication device, the second acoustics communication device, arranging device, retracting device, water surface float, deck unit;The seabed pedestal includes pedestal;The CTD sensors, the ADCP, the first acoustics communication device, the arranging device and the retracting device are set on the seabed pedestal;The second acoustics communication device communicates mechatronics with first acoustics, and the second acoustics communication device is also electrically coupled to the deck unit, and the second acoustics communication device is set to above the water surface float;The arranging device and the retracting device are electrically connected with the deck unit, and the deck unit is set to the hull.Using the utility model, preventing seabed base monitoring system may be implemented not by adverse weather conditions, promote the reliability of acquisition oceanographic data.

Description

Preventing seabed base monitors system
Technical field
The utility model is related to ocean observation technology fields more particularly to a kind of preventing seabed base to monitor system.
Background technology
It is a kind of comprehensive measurement device to work in seabed that preventing seabed base, which monitors system,.It is used in every Ocean Surveying, surveys It surveys and acquires seafloor data in engineering.
Preventing seabed base monitoring system can be influenced in use by cliff, without adverse circumstances such as bank electricity, typhoons, and then be influenced The reliability of gathered data, preventing seabed base monitoring system are also possible to meet with the destruction of mankind's activity, such as fishery trawlnet to system Destruction.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of preventing seabed base monitoring system, can promote the reliability of gathered data.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of preventing seabed base monitoring system, is applied to hull, the system comprises:Seabed Pedestal, water level, conductivity, water temperature sensor (Sensor Electrical Conductivity Temperature Depth, CTD sensors), acoustic Doppler fluid velocity profile instrument (Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers, ADCP), first Acoustics communication device, the second acoustics communication device, arranging device, retracting device, water surface float, deck unit;
The seabed pedestal includes pedestal;
The CTD sensors, the ADCP, the first acoustics communication device, the arranging device and the retracting device It is set on the seabed pedestal;
The second acoustics communication device communicates mechatronics with first acoustics, and the second acoustics communication device is also electrically connected It is connected to the deck unit, the second acoustics communication device is set to above the water surface float;
The arranging device and the retracting device are electrically connected with the deck unit, and the deck unit is set to institute State hull.
Seabed pedestal is laid to the seabed in marine site to be detected, is passed through by arranging device by the utility model embodiment CTD sensors and ADCP detect seafloor data, and the seafloor data detected is sent to the first acoustics and led to by CTD sensors and ADCP News machine, the first acoustics communication device receives seafloor data, and seafloor data is sent to the second acoustics communication device, the communication of the first acoustics Machine receives seafloor data, realizes the acquisition to seafloor data, is released order to retracting device transmission by deck unit, recycling dress It sets and is detached with the pedestal of seabed pedestal, CTD sensors, ADCP, the first acoustics for making seabed pedestal and being set in the pedestal of seabed Communication device and retracting device float up to the water surface, and the staff on hull can salvage, to monitor system to preventing seabed base It is recycled.
Optionally, the seabed pedestal further includes head cover, and the head cover is covered in the seabed pedestal.
Optionally, the head cover and the pedestal main component are glass fibre.
Optionally, the first acoustics communication device includes first transducer, the first transducer and first acoustics Mechatronics are communicated, the first transducer is vertically installed in the seabed pedestal.
Optionally, the first transducer includes test cable, and the test cable includes power cord and data line.
Optionally, the arranging device includes the first acoustic releaser, and first acoustic releaser is electrically connected to described Deck unit.
Optionally, the shell main component of first acoustic releaser is stainless steel..
Optionally, the retracting device includes the second acoustic releaser, and second acoustic releaser is electrically connected to described Deck unit.
Optionally, the shell main component of second acoustic releaser is pvc material.
Optionally, the bottom of second acoustic releaser is provided with hook, and the hook is connect with the pedestal.
In the utility model embodiment, by arranging device, seabed pedestal is laid to the seabed in marine site to be detected, is led to CTD sensors and ADCP detection seafloor datas are crossed, the seafloor data detected is sent to the first acoustics by CTD sensors and ADCP Communication device, the first acoustics communication device receives seafloor data, and seafloor data is sent to the second acoustics communication device, and the first acoustics is logical News machine receives seafloor data, and then realizes the acquisition to seafloor data, is released order to retracting device transmission by deck unit, Retracting device is detached with the pedestal of seabed pedestal, the CTD sensors that make seabed pedestal and be set in the pedestal of seabed, ADCP, the One acoustics communication device and retracting device float up to the water surface, and the staff on hull can salvage, and then realize to sea bed Base monitors the recycling of system.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for preventing seabed base monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of configuration diagram for preventing seabed base monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for preventing seabed base monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides. Preventing seabed base Application of Monitoring System in hull, including:Seabed pedestal 101, water level, conductivity, water temperature sensor (Sensor Electrical Conductivity Temperature Depth, CTD sensor) 102, acoustic Doppler fluid velocity profile instrument (Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers, ADCP) 103, first acoustics communication device 104, the second acoustics communication device 106, arranging device 107, retracting device 105, water surface float 108, deck unit 109.
Wherein, seabed pedestal 101 includes pedestal, and CTD sensors 102, the first acoustics communication device 104, are laid ADCP103 Device 107 and retracting device 105 are set on seabed pedestal 101, the second acoustics communication device 106 and the first acoustics communication device 104 Electrical connection, the second acoustics communication device 106 are also electrically coupled to deck unit 109, and the second acoustics communication device 106 is set to water surface float 108 tops, arranging device 107 and retracting device 105 are electrically connected with deck unit 109, and the deck unit 109 is set to ship Body.
Optionally, seabed pedestal 101 further includes head cover, and head cover is covered in seabed pedestal 101, inside seabed pedestal 101 Equipment protected.
Optionally, head cover and pedestal main component are glass fibre, and the mankind's activities such as fishery trawlnet can be prevented to system Destruction.
Wherein, by CTD sensors 102, ADCP103, the first acoustics communication device 104, arranging device 107 and retracting device 105 are set on seabed pedestal 101, and above-mentioned multiple equipment can be prevented to be completely exposed in water, and then extend above-mentioned multiple equipment Service life, CTD sensors 102 include conductivity sensor, PRT temperature sensor and pressure sensor, for detecting electricity Conductance, water temperature and the depth of water;For measuring flow velocity, flowing to, the seafloor data of above-mentioned preventing seabed base monitoring systematic survey includes ADCP103 Conductivity, water temperature, the depth of water, flow velocity and flow direction.
Wherein, the first acoustics communication device 104 is electrically connected CTD sensors 102 and ADCP103,102 He of CTD sensors The seafloor data of detection is sent to the first acoustics communication device 104 by ADCP103, and the first acoustics communication device 104 receives seafloor data. First acoustics communication device 104 is additionally operable to seafloor data being transferred to the second acoustics communication device 106.
Optionally, the first acoustics communication device 104 includes first transducer 41, first transducer 41 and the first acoustics communication device 104 electrical connections, the first transducer 41 are set to seabed pedestal 101, signal are made to keep unimpeded vertically upward.
Optionally, first transducer 41 includes test cable, and test cable includes power cord and data line, makes the first acoustics Communication device 104 is convenient for debugging on the bank.
Wherein, the second acoustics communication device 106 is set to 108 top of water surface float, for receiving the first acoustics communication device 104 The seafloor data of transmission.
Wherein, the CTD that arranging device 107 is specifically used for laying seabed pedestal 101 and be set on seabed pedestal 101 is passed Sensor 102, ADCP103, the first acoustics communication device 104 and retracting device 105.
Optionally, seabed pedestal 101 can be laid by rope.Place sea situation is steady, and the depth of water is shallower when laying, and can lead to It crosses rope to lay seabed pedestal 101, for example, when the depth of water is between 10 meters to 15 meters, staff can be connected by rope Seabed pedestal is connect, seabed pedestal 101 is laid to seabed.
Optionally, the arranging device 107 includes the first acoustic releaser 11, and first acoustic releaser is electrically connected to The deck unit 109.
Wherein, the first acoustic releaser is sent out by deck unit 109 to the first acoustic releaser for laying above system It send and releases order, the reception of the first acoustic releaser is released order, and hook is unclamped, and discharges seabed pedestal 101.
It, can be by rope by the first acoustic releaser and seabed pedestal for example, place sea situation is poor, and the depth of water is deeper when laying 101 connections, rope is transferred, until seabed pedestal 101 puts to seabed, then by deck unit 109 to the first acoustics release Device transmission is released order, and the first acoustic releaser is according to the release seabed pedestal 101 that releases order.
Optionally, the shell main component of the first acoustic releaser is stainless steel, can prevent the first acoustic releaser from getting rusty.
Wherein, retracting device 105 is specifically used for recycling seabed pedestal 101 and the CTD being set on seabed pedestal 101 is passed Sensor 102, ADCP103, the first acoustics communication device 104 and retracting device 105 itself.
Optionally, retracting device 105 includes the second acoustic releaser, and the second acoustic releaser is electrically connected to deck unit 109。
Optionally, the bottom of the second acoustic releaser is provided with hook, and hook is connect with pedestal.
Specifically, staff is released order by deck unit 501 to the transmission of the second acoustic releaser, the second acoustics is released It puts after device receives and release order, unclamps hook, so that seabed pedestal 101 is detached with pedestal, seabed pedestal 101 and the second acoustics release Device climbs up on top of the water together, and staff can carry out salvaging recycling.
Optionally, the shell main component of the second acoustic releaser is pvc material, can prevent the second acoustics release Device is by seawater corrosion.
Optionally, retracting device 105 may include third acoustic releaser, by the second acoustic releaser and third acoustics release Device is connected in parallel, and is set on seabed pedestal 101, any acoustics release in the second acoustic releaser and third acoustic releaser In the case that device works normally, release movement can be completed, increases release success rate.
In the utility model embodiment, by arranging device, seabed pedestal is laid to the seabed in marine site to be detected, is led to CTD sensors and ADCP detection seafloor datas are crossed, the seafloor data detected is sent to the first acoustics by CTD sensors and ADCP Communication device, the first acoustics communication device receives seafloor data, and seafloor data is sent to the second acoustics communication device, and the first acoustics is logical News machine receives seafloor data, and then realizes the acquisition to seafloor data, is released order to retracting device transmission by deck unit, Retracting device is detached with the pedestal of seabed pedestal, the CTD sensors that make seabed pedestal and be set in the pedestal of seabed, ADCP, the One acoustics communication device and retracting device float up to the water surface, and the staff on hull can salvage, and then realize to sea bed Base monitors the recycling of system.
Further, Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is a kind of frame for preventing seabed base monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides Structure schematic diagram.As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of configuration diagram of preventing seabed base monitoring system of the utility model may include:Submarine Basic Seat 201, ADCP203, the first acoustics communication device 204, the second acoustics communication device 206, arranging device 207, returns at CTD sensors 202 Receiving apparatus 205, water surface float 208, deck unit 209, satellite 210, server 211 and hull 212.
Wherein, seabed pedestal 201 includes pedestal, and CTD sensors 202, the first acoustics communication device 204, are laid ADCP203 Device 207 and retracting device 205 are set on seabed pedestal 201, the second acoustics communication device 206 and the first acoustics communication device 204 Electrical connection, the second acoustics communication device 206 are also electrically coupled to deck unit 209, and the second acoustics communication device 206 is set to water surface float 208 tops, arranging device 207 and retracting device 205 are electrically connected with deck unit 209, and the deck unit 209 is set to ship Body 212.
Wherein, staff is released order by the deck unit 209 on hull 212 to the transmission of arranging device 207, is laid Device 207 lays seabed pedestal 201 to seabed according to releasing order, and CTD sensors 202 and ADCP203 detect seafloor data, The seafloor data detected is sent to the first acoustics communication device 204, the first acoustics communication device by CTD sensors 202 and ADCP203 204 receive seafloor data, and seafloor data is sent to the second acoustics communication device 206 on water surface float 208, and the second acoustics is logical Seafloor data is sent to the server 211 on ground by news machine 206 by satellite 210, is checked for surface personnel, staff It being released order to the transmission of retracting device 205 by deck unit 209, retracting device 205 is detached with the pedestal of seabed pedestal 201, CTD sensors 202, ADCP203,204 and of the first acoustics communication device for making seabed pedestal 201 and being set in seabed pedestal 201 Retracting device 205 floats up to the water surface, and the staff on hull can salvage above system.
Optionally, seabed pedestal 201 further includes head cover, and head cover is covered in seabed pedestal 201, inside seabed pedestal 201 Equipment protected.
Optionally, head cover and pedestal main component are glass fibre, and the mankind's activities such as fishery trawlnet can be prevented to system Destruction.
Optionally, the first acoustics communication device 204 includes first transducer 42, first transducer 42 and the first acoustics communication device 204 electrical connections, the first transducer 42 are set to seabed pedestal 201, signal are made to keep unimpeded vertically upward.
Optionally, first transducer includes test cable, and test cable includes power cord and data line, keeps the first acoustics logical News machine 204 is convenient for debugging on the bank.
Optionally, the arranging device 207 includes the first acoustic releaser, and first acoustic releaser is electrically connected to institute State deck unit 209.
Optionally, the shell main component of the first acoustic releaser is stainless steel, can prevent the first acoustic releaser 11 from giving birth to Rust.
Optionally, retracting device 205 includes the second acoustic releaser, and the second acoustic releaser is electrically connected to deck unit 209。
Optionally, the bottom of the second acoustic releaser is provided with hook, and hook is connect with pedestal.
Optionally, the shell main component of the second acoustic releaser is pvc material, can prevent the second acoustics release Device is by seawater corrosion.
Optionally, retracting device 205 may include third acoustic releaser, by the second acoustic releaser and third acoustics release Device is connected in parallel, and is set on seabed pedestal 201, any acoustics release in the second acoustic releaser and third acoustic releaser In the case that device works normally, release movement can be completed, increases release success rate.
As can be seen that in the utility model embodiment, is released order, laid to arranging device transmission by deck unit Device lays seabed pedestal to seabed according to releasing order, and seafloor data, CTD sensings are detected by CTD sensors and ADCP The seafloor data detected is sent to the first acoustics communication device by device and ADCP, and the first acoustics communication device receives seafloor data, and Seafloor data is sent to the second acoustics communication device, the second acoustics communication device receives seafloor data, and by seafloor data by defending Star is sent to the server on ground, is checked for surface personnel, is released order, is returned to retracting device transmission by deck unit Receiving apparatus is detached with the pedestal of seabed pedestal, make seabed pedestal and be set in the pedestal of seabed CTD sensors, ADCP, first Acoustics communication device and retracting device float up to the water surface, and the staff on hull can salvage, and then realize to preventing seabed base The recycling of monitoring system.
Above disclosures are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, with this utility model cannot be limited certainly Interest field, those skilled in the art can understand all or part of the processes for realizing the above embodiment, and according to this reality The equivalent variations made by novel claim, still fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preventing seabed base monitors system, which is characterized in that it is applied to hull, including:Seabed pedestal, CTD sensors, acoustics are more General Le fluid velocity profile instrument ADCP, the first acoustics communication device, the second acoustics communication device, arranging device, retracting device, water surface float, Deck unit;
The seabed pedestal includes pedestal;
The CTD sensors, the ADCP, the first acoustics communication device, the arranging device and retracting device setting In on the seabed pedestal;
The second acoustics communication device communicates mechatronics with first acoustics, and the second acoustics communication device is also electrically coupled to The deck unit, the second acoustics communication device are set to above the water surface float;
The arranging device and the retracting device are electrically connected with the deck unit, and the deck unit is set to the ship Body.
2. preventing seabed base according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that the seabed pedestal further includes head cover, institute It states head cover and is covered in the seabed pedestal.
3. preventing seabed base according to claim 2 monitors system, which is characterized in that the head cover and the pedestal main component It is glass fibre.
4. preventing seabed base according to any one of claims 1 to 3 monitors system, which is characterized in that the first acoustics communication Machine includes first transducer, and the first transducer communicates mechatronics with first acoustics, and the first transducer is vertical It sets up in the seabed pedestal.
5. preventing seabed base according to claim 4 monitors system, which is characterized in that the first transducer includes test electricity Cable, the test cable include power cord and data line.
6. preventing seabed base according to any one of claims 1 to 3 monitors system, which is characterized in that the arranging device includes First acoustic releaser, first acoustic releaser are electrically connected to the deck unit.
7. preventing seabed base according to claim 6 monitors system, which is characterized in that the shell master of first acoustic releaser It is stainless steel to want ingredient.
8. preventing seabed base according to any one of claims 1 to 3 monitors system, which is characterized in that the retracting device includes Second acoustic releaser, second acoustic releaser are electrically connected to the deck unit.
9. preventing seabed base according to claim 8 monitors system, which is characterized in that the shell master of second acoustic releaser It is pvc material to want ingredient.
10. preventing seabed base according to claim 8 monitors system, which is characterized in that the bottom of second acoustic releaser It is provided with hook, the hook is connect with the pedestal.
CN201721645163.0U 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Preventing seabed base monitors system Active CN207649671U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109946479A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-28 国家海洋环境监测中心 A kind of original position ADCP ratio surveys preventing seabed base construction method
CN111610526A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-09-01 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Seabed erosion and deposition dynamic monitoring system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109946479A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-28 国家海洋环境监测中心 A kind of original position ADCP ratio surveys preventing seabed base construction method
CN111610526A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-09-01 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Seabed erosion and deposition dynamic monitoring system
CN111610526B (en) * 2020-04-28 2023-12-12 自然资源部第一海洋研究所 Seabed corrosion and accumulation dynamic monitoring system

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