CN207649344U - A kind of melting furnace apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of melting furnace apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207649344U
CN207649344U CN201720690589.1U CN201720690589U CN207649344U CN 207649344 U CN207649344 U CN 207649344U CN 201720690589 U CN201720690589 U CN 201720690589U CN 207649344 U CN207649344 U CN 207649344U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head cover
vacuum chamber
induction furnace
melting furnace
slag ladle
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201720690589.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯锋波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an Qu Hua Metallurgical Engineering Co Ltd
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Xi'an Qu Hua Metallurgical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720690589.1U priority Critical patent/CN207649344U/en
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Publication of CN207649344U publication Critical patent/CN207649344U/en
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  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to metal smelt technical field, more particularly to a kind of melting furnace apparatus, including slag ladle and fire door towards the induction furnace of slag ladle side, the smoke collecting cover with outlet conduit is provided with above induction furnace, it is provided with the vacuum chamber being made of vacuum chamber and head cover outside the slag ladle and induction furnace, the air valve that vacuum chamber can be made to be communicated with air is offered on the head cover;In fusion process, smoke collecting cover can recycle the volatile valuable metals such as Zn, Mg of melting generation, the vacuum chamber being made of vacuum chamber and head cover disclosure satisfy that the vacuum degree needed for fusion process, and the switching of normal pressure state and vacuum state can be realized by the either on or off for the air valve being arranged on head cover.The utility model can realize the recycling of the volatile valuable metal such as Zn, Mg under normal pressure, vacuum condition, at the same have reduce forvacuum volume, improve smelting furnace in moment vacuum degree the advantages of.

Description

A kind of melting furnace apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metal smelt technical field, more particularly to a kind of melting furnace apparatus.
Background technology
It is increasingly strict with technological progress and environmental requirement, more and more enterprises' selections to the flue gas of smelting process into Row recycles, and the volatile valuable metals such as Zn, Mg are often contained in flue gas, and Zn, Mg etc. are easily waved in Vacuum Melting The volatile quantity for sending out valuable metal is extremely considerable, collects to be refined to it and is just very necessary, and existing smelting furnace, which lacks, answers Some flue gas recovery devices, the loss of valuable metal is than more serious.
Invention content
In order to overcome the defect of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of melting furnace apparatus, it The volatile valuable metals such as Zn, Mg in metal smelting process can be recycled.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Including slag ladle and fire door towards the induction furnace of slag ladle side, it is provided with outlet conduit above induction furnace Smoke collecting cover.
It is provided with the vacuum chamber being made of vacuum chamber and head cover outside the slag ladle and induction furnace, and is offered brokenly on head cover Empty valve.
The lifting device being connected with smoke collecting cover is installed on the head cover.
The outlet conduit includes flue and the sliding duct with sealing ring that is sleeved on outside flue.
The outlet conduit is through head cover and is sleeved on the sliding duct outside flue on head cover.
The smoke collecting cover is made of outer steel shell and refractory lining.
The turndown that driving induction furnace switches between working position and position of tumbling is provided with below the induction furnace body to drive Dynamic device.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:Since the utility model is on induction furnace top It is provided with smoke collecting cover, for the generated Zn in metal smelting process, there is the volatile valuable metal such as Mg recycling to make With.
Further, due to being provided with the vacuum chamber being made of vacuum chamber and head cover outside slag ladle and induction furnace, on head cover Air valve is opened up, disclosure satisfy that induction furnace can carry out melting in two kinds of vacuum and normal pressure;Head cover passes through lifting device Smoke collecting cover can be made to lift, smoke collecting cover during batch turning is avoided to collide with induction furnace.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view that the utility model head cover is opened;
Fig. 4 is the front view that the utility model induction furnace is toppled over.
Specific implementation mode
The structural principle of the utility model and operation principle are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of melting furnace apparatus, including slag ladle 1 and fire door are being felt towards the induction furnace 5 of 1 side of slag ladle The top of stove 5 is answered to be provided with the smoke collecting cover 6 with outlet conduit, wherein smoke collecting cover 6 is by outer steel shell and refractory material Liner forms, and smoke collecting cover can recycle the volatile valuable metal such as generated Zn, Mg in fusion process.
The turndown that driving induction furnace 5 switches between working position and position of tumbling is provided with below 5 furnace body of induction furnace Driving device, under the action of turndown driving device, induction furnace 5 can topple over to 1 side of slag ladle, realize batch turning, can also make sense Stove 5 is answered to return to working position direction, wherein the turndown driving device is hydraulic-driven or pneumatic actuation, meanwhile, driving side Formula can select any one of single set driving, two sets of drivings or four sets of drivings;
The vacuum chamber being made of vacuum chamber 2 and head cover 3, vacuum chamber 2 and top are provided with outside the slag ladle 1 and induction furnace 5 3 junction of lid is provided with sealing ring, and the air valve 4 that vacuum chamber can be made to be communicated with air is offered on head cover 3.Pass through either on or off Air valve 4 can realize the melting under normal pressure and vacuum two states.
The lifting device 8 being connected with smoke collecting cover 6 is installed on the head cover 3.Lifting device 8 can be such that flue gas catches 6 lifting of collection cover, avoids induction furnace 5 from colliding with smoke collecting cover 6 during batch turning, and the lifting device 8 is hydraulic pressure One kind in push rod, Electrohydraulic push rod or cylinder.
The outlet conduit includes flue 9 and the sliding duct 7 with sealing ring that is sleeved on outside flue 9.Described Outlet conduit runs through head cover 3 and the sliding duct 7 being sleeved on outside flue 9 is mounted on head cover 3.It is lifted in smoke collecting cover 6 Meanwhile flue 9 can move up and down in sliding duct 7.
The escalator of repair is also equipped on 2 inner wall of vacuum chamber.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the implementation process of melting furnace apparatus is:Start smoke collecting cover lifting device 8 by flue gas Fume trap cover 6 is promoted to stop position (position shown in Fig. 3), is first sling head cover 3 to specified altitude by overhead traveling crane, then pass through overhead traveling crane Head cover 3 is moved into vacuum chamber 2 on one side so that vacuum chamber 2 is in open state, and slag ladle 1 (ladle), induction furnace 5 are put Position shown in Fig. 3, will melting metal and raw material be added induction furnace 5 in, then head cover 3 is moved to very by overhead traveling crane It right over empty room 2, after positioning, is buckled on vacuum chamber 2, closes the sealing vacuum processing of air valve 4 and (it is not close to open air valve 4 Seal normal pressure processing);Smoke collecting cover 6 is down to position shown in FIG. 1 by smoke collecting cover lifting device 8, opens induction furnace Heating system opens feeding flue gas gathering system, and flue gas enters the collection that smoke collecting cover 6 carries out the volatile valuable metals such as Zn, Mg Processing.
Referring to Fig. 4, the implementation process that induction furnace is toppled in vacuum chamber is, after above-mentioned steps, can be toppled over Function:1), start smoke collecting cover lifting device 8, smoke collecting cover 6 is promoted to stop position (as shown in Figure 4);2), start Induction furnace turndown driving device carries out that molten steel is poured out.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of melting furnace apparatus, which is characterized in that including slag ladle (1) and fire door towards the induction furnace (5) of slag ladle (1) side, The smoke collecting cover (6) with outlet conduit is provided with above induction furnace (5).
2. a kind of melting furnace apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with outside slag ladle (1) and induction furnace (5) The vacuum chamber being made of vacuum chamber (2) and head cover (3), and air valve (4) is offered on head cover (3).
3. a kind of melting furnace apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped on the head cover (3) and cigarette The connected lifting device (8) of gas fume trap cover (6).
4. a kind of melting furnace apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outlet conduit includes flue (9) And it is sleeved on the sliding duct (7) with sealing ring of flue (9) outside.
5. a kind of melting furnace apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the outlet conduit runs through head cover (3) And the sliding duct (7) of flue (9) outside is sleeved on head cover (3).
6. a kind of melting furnace apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the smoke collecting cover (6) by steel outside Shell and refractory lining composition.
7. a kind of melting furnace apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set below described induction furnace (5) furnace body It is equipped with the turndown driving device that driving induction furnace (5) switches between working position and position of tumbling.
CN201720690589.1U 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of melting furnace apparatus Active CN207649344U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720690589.1U CN207649344U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of melting furnace apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720690589.1U CN207649344U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of melting furnace apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207649344U true CN207649344U (en) 2018-07-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720690589.1U Active CN207649344U (en) 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of melting furnace apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207649344U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057195A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-26 广西铟泰科技有限公司 Vaccum sensitive stove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110057195A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-26 广西铟泰科技有限公司 Vaccum sensitive stove

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