CN206772003U - A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging - Google Patents
A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging Download PDFInfo
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- CN206772003U CN206772003U CN201621413014.7U CN201621413014U CN206772003U CN 206772003 U CN206772003 U CN 206772003U CN 201621413014 U CN201621413014 U CN 201621413014U CN 206772003 U CN206772003 U CN 206772003U
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- heater
- block
- discharging opening
- furnace
- smelting
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging, including body of heater, the bell being located at the top of body of heater, the fixed support for being located at bottom of furnace body；The inwall of body of heater is provided with a crucible layer, magnetron is inlaid with the crucible layer, the magnetron is connected with being located at the Microwave emission case being fixed with outside body of heater, the side of body of heater is provided with a discharging opening, chute is offered on body of heater provided with discharging opening side, a block slided up and down in chute is provided with the chute, the block is provided with a discharge port；Leader is fixedly connected with block, described body of heater is externally provided with a mounting platform, and an electric cylinders are fixed with the mounting platform, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinders is fixedly connected with handle；A control panel is additionally provided with described mounting platform, the control panel electrically connects with electric cylinders, simple in construction, and the auxiliary can without large scale equipment unloads the material after smelting from body of heater, reduces the cost of smelting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of smelting, specifically belongs to a kind of microwave field of smelting, more particularly to a kind of intelligence control
The microwave smelting-furnace of discharging processed.
Background technology
Microwave smelts it and solves traditional smelting furnace because technological process is grown, and engineering is huge, costly, environmental pollution
The problem of big.It is to be provided with multiple energy regenerative mouths along outside the furnace chamber housing of circle, and face energy regenerative mouth is fixed with multiple Microwave emission casees,
Circular radiating pipe and heat-insulation layer are housed outside furnace chamber housing, built with fire resisting tower in closed stove, fire resisting inner wall of tower is provided with more in stove
Individual energy regenerative mouth, corresponding energy regenerative mouth are fixed with Microwave emission case, are formed between furnace chamber housing and circular thermal insulation tower in ramped shaped smelting
Chamber, furnace chamber housing tip is equipped with material conveying crawler belt and exhaust pipe, the smelting of material conveying crawler belt entrance and furnace chamber housing
Agitating device is housed, furnace chamber housing bottom is provided with scum outlet and molten iron outlet between refining inner chamber.The utility model technological process
Short, small investment, operation cost is low, and environment is not polluted, meets environment protection requirement, is the new science and technology way of modern metallurgy industry
Footpath.
But at present after the completion of smelting, the material after smelting is poured out from the outlet at the top of smelting furnace, in batch turning
During, it is necessary to by body of heater upset, it is necessary to bigger equipment is carried out, simultaneously because Tilting, during batch turning
The possibility revealed of liquid after smelting is likely to occur, can be by outside the liquid splash of smelting to body of heater, to equipment or work
Personnel bring injury.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model are to provide simple in construction, the Neng Goucong of one kind
The side discharging of body of heater, controls a kind of microwave of intelligent control discharging of the open and close of discharging opening to smelt by electric cylinders
Stove.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme, and a kind of microwave of intelligent control discharging is smelted
Stove, including body of heater, the bell being located at the top of body of heater, the fixed support for being located at bottom of furnace body；The inwall of described body of heater is provided with
One crucible layer, magnetron is inlaid with the crucible layer, the magnetron and be located at the Microwave emission case being fixed with outside body of heater and connect
Connect, the side of described body of heater is provided with a discharging opening, and the discharging opening passes through crucible layer, and extends in body of heater；It is described to be provided with
Chute is offered on the body of heater of discharging opening side, a block slided up and down in chute is provided with the chute, is set on the block
There is a discharge port, and when block slides into the bottommost of chute, block blocks to discharging opening；It is fixed on described block to connect
Leader is connected to, described body of heater is externally provided with a mounting platform, and an electric cylinders are fixed with the mounting platform, and the electric cylinders are stretched
End is fixedly connected with handle；A control panel is additionally provided with described mounting platform, the control panel electrically connects with electric cylinders.
Further, described block is provided with one raised, and described discharge port penetrates raised and block, and the discharge port from
It is interior to tilting down outside.
Further, described bell is provided with a discharge channel, and one end of the discharge channel extends to the inside of body of heater, separately
One end reaches the outside of bell, and a relief valve is fixed with described discharge channel.
Further, the bottom surface of the crucible layer is an inclined plane, and the lowest part of the inclined plane is located at the discharging opening of body of heater
End, and the bottommost of the discharging opening and the bottommost of inclined plane connect.
Further, the medial surface of described block is provided with one layer of refractory layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Simple in construction, the bottom that block is inserted into chute when smelting is real
Now to the closing of discharging opening, after smelting terminates, by controlling electric cylinders that during pull-up, block pull-up is located at into block
On discharge port connected with discharging opening, liquid after smelting flows out from discharging opening, realizes liquid after smelting and pours out, avoids
The conventional discharging method for being translated into body of heater using large scale equipment, the less cost smelted, while avoid and translating into
Cheng Zhong, liquid splash damage to equipment and human body, while open discharging opening using electric cylinders, are opened without people, reduce
The risk smelted, while save human cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
In figure：1. body of heater；2. bell；3. support；4. crucible layer；5. magnetron；6. Microwave emission case；7. discharging opening；8.
Block；9. chute；10. discharge port；11. mounting platform；12. electric cylinders；13. handle；14. discharge channel；15. relief valve；16. control
Panel processed；It is 17. raised.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging as shown in Figure 1, including body of heater 1, it is located at the bell at the top of body of heater 1
2, the fixed support 3 for being located at the bottom of body of heater 1；The inwall of described body of heater 1 is provided with a crucible layer 4, is inlayed in the crucible layer 4
There is magnetron 5, the magnetron 5 is connected with being located at the Microwave emission case 6 being fixed with outside body of heater 1, it is characterised in that described
The side of body of heater 1 is provided with a discharging opening 7, and the discharging opening 7 passes through crucible layer 4, and extends in body of heater 1；It is described to be provided with discharging
Chute 9 is offered on the body of heater 1 of mouthful 7 sides, is provided with a block 8 slided up and down in chute 9 in the chute 9, on the block 8
Provided with a discharge port 10, and when block 8 slides into the bottommost of chute 9, block 8 blocks to discharging opening 7；Described block
Leader 13 is fixedly connected with 8, described body of heater 1 is externally provided with a mounting platform 11, and one is fixed with the mounting platform 11
Electric cylinders 12, the telescopic end of the electric cylinders 12 are fixedly connected with handle 13；A control panel 16 is additionally provided with described mounting platform 11,
The control panel 16 electrically connects with electric cylinders 12.
Described block 8 be used for discharging opening 7 is blocked, chute 9 be block 8 provide movement locus, discharge port 10 with
Discharging opening 7 pours out the liquid after being smelted in body of heater 1 outside body of heater 1 after connecting, and electric cylinders 12 are used to drive block 8 transport up and down
It is dynamic, and the electric cylinders 12 are controlled by control panel 16, when the telescopic end elongation of electric cylinders 12, block 8 moves downward, real
Reveal the closure of material mouth 7, when the telescopic end of electric cylinders 12 is retracted, block 8 moves upwards, and discharging opening 7 connects with discharge port 10, stove
Stream in body 1 goes out, and realizes the discharge process of material, is controlled using electric cylinders 12 and has been controlled human cost less without people,
The risk of smelting is decreased simultaneously.
Particularly before smelting starts, control panel 16 controls the telescopic end elongation of electric cylinders 12, and electric cylinders 12 promote gear
Block 8 is blocked discharging opening 7, thinks that required material is smelted in addition in body of heater 1, starts to smelt, after smelting terminates, chain of command
Plate 16 controls the telescopic end of electric cylinders 12 to retract, and electric cylinders 12 pull block 8 to move upwards, during motion, when discharging opening 7
After being connected with discharge port 10, stop motion, the material after smelting flows out from discharging opening 7 and discharge port 10, realizes unloading for material
Carry, effectively avoid it is traditional carry out toppling over the defects of material needs large scale equipment to aid in by translating into body of heater, while unloading
Without artificially aiding in during material, save auxiliary equipment and human cost, at the same using electric cylinders control from side by material
Outflow, avoids in toppling process and splashes, human body and equipment are damaged, the risk of smelting greatly reduces.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to which material smoothly can flow out from discharging opening 7 and discharge port 10, and not
Have residual and be left to exit, cause the situation of outlet obstruction, it is further to reduce the possibility splashed, in described block 8
A projection 17 is provided with, described discharge port 10 penetrates projection 17 and block 8, and the discharge port 10 tilts down from inside to outside.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, substantial amounts of gas can be produced in smelting process, if can not be timely by institute
Caused gas discharge, then may be different because of the pressure inside and outside body of heater, the risk of fryer occur, are provided with described bell 2
One discharge channel 14, one end of the discharge channel 14 extend to the inside of body of heater 1, and the other end reaches the outside of bell 2, described
Discharge channel 14 in be fixed with a relief valve 15.Described discharge channel 14 is used to discharge the air pressure in body of heater 1, works as body of heater
When air pressure in 1 is more than 15 default pressure value of relief valve, relief valve 15 automatically opens up, and its internal air pressure is discharged, to subtract
Air pressure in few body of heater 1, avoid occurring the situation of fryer, effectively reduce the risk of smelting.
Further, in order to which the material after the completion of the smelting in body of heater 1 can be poured out completely from body of heater, in the crucible
The bottom surface of layer 4 is an inclined plane, and the lowest part of the inclined plane is located at the end of discharging opening 7 of body of heater 1, and the most bottom of the discharging opening 7
The bottommost of portion and inclined plane connects.
Further, in order to which block 8 is not hindered by the material after the smelting of high temperature, the security smelted is ensured, described
The medial surface of block 8 is provided with one layer of refractory layer.
Exemplified as above is only for example, not forming to the scope of protection of the utility model to of the present utility model
Limitation, it is every to be belonged to the same or analogous design of the utility model within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging, including body of heater (1), the bell (2) being located at the top of body of heater (1) is fixed
It is located at the support (3) of body of heater (1) bottom；The inwall of described body of heater (1) is provided with a crucible layer (4), and the crucible layer (4) is interior
Magnetron (5) is inlaid with, the magnetron (5) is connected with being located at the Microwave emission case (6) being fixed with outside body of heater (1), its feature
It is, the side of described body of heater (1) is provided with a discharging opening (7), and the discharging opening (7) passes through crucible layer (4), and extends to stove
In body (1)；Chute (9) is offered on the body of heater (1) provided with discharging opening (7) side, one is provided with the chute (9) in chute
(9) block (8) slided up and down in, the block (8) are provided with a discharge port (10), and when block (8) slides into chute (9) most
During bottom, block (8) blocks to discharging opening (7)；Leader (13) is fixedly connected with described block (8), it is described
Body of heater (1) is externally provided with a mounting platform (11), is fixed with an electric cylinders (12) on the mounting platform (11), electric cylinders (12) stretch
Contracting end is fixedly connected with handle (13)；A control panel (16), the control panel are additionally provided with described mounting platform (11)
(16) electrically connected with electric cylinders (12).
A kind of 2. microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described block
(8) one raised (17) are provided with, described discharge port (10) penetrates raised (17) and block (8), and the discharge port (10) is from interior
To tilting down outside.
A kind of 3. microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described stove
Lid (2) is provided with a discharge channel (14), and one end of the discharge channel (14) extends to the inside of body of heater (1), and the other end stretches out
To the outside of bell (2), described discharge channel (14) is interior to be fixed with a relief valve (15).
A kind of 4. microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the crucible
The bottom surface of layer (4) is an inclined plane, and the lowest part of the inclined plane is located at discharging opening (7) end of body of heater (1), and the discharging opening
(7) bottommost and the bottommost of inclined plane connects.
A kind of 5. microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described block
(8) medial surface is provided with one layer of refractory layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621413014.7U CN206772003U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621413014.7U CN206772003U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206772003U true CN206772003U (en) | 2017-12-19 |
Family
ID=60647783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621413014.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206772003U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of microwave smelting-furnace of intelligent control discharging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206772003U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109990270A (en) * | 2019-04-06 | 2019-07-09 | 骆姝颖 | A kind of fluidized-bed combustion boiler using coal gangue combustion |
| CN111098410A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-05 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A environment-friendly concrete processing equipment for civil engineering building |
| CN111485104A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-04 | 攀钢集团钒钛资源股份有限公司 | Tilting furnace for smelting ferrovanadium by electro-aluminothermic process |
-
2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201621413014.7U patent/CN206772003U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109990270A (en) * | 2019-04-06 | 2019-07-09 | 骆姝颖 | A kind of fluidized-bed combustion boiler using coal gangue combustion |
| CN111098410A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-05-05 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A environment-friendly concrete processing equipment for civil engineering building |
| CN111098410B (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-03-02 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | A environment-friendly concrete processing equipment for civil engineering building |
| CN111485104A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-08-04 | 攀钢集团钒钛资源股份有限公司 | Tilting furnace for smelting ferrovanadium by electro-aluminothermic process |
| CN111485104B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2022-01-28 | 攀钢集团钒钛资源股份有限公司 | Tilting furnace for smelting ferrovanadium by electro-aluminothermic process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171219 Termination date: 20181222 |