CN207646037U - A kind of waste automatic fermentation device - Google Patents
A kind of waste automatic fermentation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207646037U CN207646037U CN201721605408.7U CN201721605408U CN207646037U CN 207646037 U CN207646037 U CN 207646037U CN 201721605408 U CN201721605408 U CN 201721605408U CN 207646037 U CN207646037 U CN 207646037U
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- Prior art keywords
- screw conveyor
- solid
- waste
- microswitch
- turnover panel
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of waste automatic fermentation devices, belong to fermenter equipment technical field.The waste installation for fermenting includes fermentation tank, material feed drum, turnover panel, microswitch, screw conveyor, solid-liquid separating machine and waste elevator pump；Waste elevator pump is connected with solid-liquid separating machine；The solid material discharge port of solid-liquid separating machine is corresponding with the feed inlet of screw conveyor；Screw conveyor is connected with fermentation tank by material feed drum；The discharge port of screw conveyor is higher than the feed inlet of fermentation tank；The top of material feed drum is equipped with turnover panel；With material feed drum by turnover panel axis connection, the other end rides in the two side walls of screw conveyor discharge end for one end of turnover panel；Microswitch is fixed on the outer wall of screw conveyor, and microswitch is located at below turnover panel.The waste automatic fermentation device of the utility model may be implemented to automatically control, and be suitable for waste automatic fermentation device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of waste automatic fermentation devices, belong to fermenter equipment technical field.
Background technology
Since waste viscosity is higher, poor fluidity, existing waste installation for fermenting is easy to happen blocking or scaffold phenomenon, once
The operation that above-mentioned phenomenon needs arresting stop occurs, thus needs manually to monitor and when above-mentioned phenomenon occurs manually located
Reason, waste of manpower go back strong influence working efficiency, are unfavorable for production of continuously fermenting.
Utility model content
It is easy to happen blocking or scaffold phenomenon in order to solve existing waste installation for fermenting, once above-mentioned phenomenon, which occurs, to be needed
The operation of arresting stop is wanted, thus needs manually to monitor and carry out when above-mentioned phenomenon occurs artificial treatment, waste of manpower is gone back
Strong influence working efficiency, be unfavorable for continuously fermenting production the problem of, the utility model provides a kind of waste and automatically sends out
Ferment device, the device may be implemented to automatically control, and concrete scheme is as follows：
A kind of waste automatic fermentation device, the waste installation for fermenting include fermentation tank 6, material feed drum 5, turnover panel 2, microswitch
3, screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid separating machine 7 and waste elevator pump 8；Wherein：The waste elevator pump 8 is connected with solid-liquid separating machine 7；
The solid material discharge port of the solid-liquid separating machine 7 is corresponding with the position of the feed inlet of screw conveyor 4；The auger conveying
Machine 4 is connected with fermentation tank 6 by material feed drum 5；The discharge port of the screw conveyor 4 is higher than the feed inlet of fermentation tank 6；The confession
The top of barrel 5 is equipped with turnover panel 2；One end of the turnover panel 2 is connect with material feed drum 5 by rotating plate shaft 1, and the other end rides over auger
In the two side walls of 4 discharge end of conveyer；Microswitch 3, and microswitch 3 are fixed on the outer wall of the screw conveyor 4
Positioned at 2 lower section of turnover panel；3 one end of the microswitch is connect with general supply, the other end and screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid separating machine 7 and
The power supply signal input of waste elevator pump 8 connects.
Further, the fermentation tank 6 is horizontal rotary fermentation tank.
Further, the fermentation tank 6 is fixed on the ground by idler wheel.
Further, the bore of 5 feed end of the material feed drum is more than the bore of discharge end.
Further, the screw conveyor 4 is bipacking-auger conveyer.
Further, the screw conveyor 4 is in horizontally disposed.
The operation principle of the utility model：
If A is to for the material direction of the supply in Fig. 1, when the solid material detached by solid-liquid separating machine 7 enters screw conveyor 4
Feed hopper, material feed drum 5 is delivered to by screw conveyor 4, is fallen into the fermentation tank 6 of rotation through material feed drum 5, works as feeding speed
Fltting speed more than material in fermentation tank 6 will make material generate accumulation in material feed drum 5, when solid accumulation height reaches turnover panel
When 2, turnover panel 2 jacks up the material constantly accumulated, then the work of microswitch 3 cut-out screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid separating machine 7, excrement
The power supply of dirty elevator pump 8, then above equipment stop material transportation work.With the continuous rotation material of fermentation tank in tank to tank
Depths movement, material of the canopy at material feed drum 5 enter in tank, is resetted under Gravitative Loads in turnover panel 2 and depresses microswitch 3,
The power supply of screw conveyor, solid-liquid separating machine, waste elevator pump is connected, Charge motion restarts.
Microswitch 3 in the utility model is located on the access of power supply.Turnover panel 2 is pressed in the top of microswitch 3
Start microswitch 3, microswitch 3 connects the power supply of screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid separating machine 7, waste elevator pump 8；When turnover panel 2
It is jacked up by material, turnover panel 2 is made to be detached from microswitch 3, microswitch 3 is closed, and microswitch 3 cuts off screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid
The power supply of seperator 7, waste elevator pump 8.
Microswitch 3 in the utility model is physical switch, and the switch is for controlling screw conveyor 4, being separated by solid-liquid separation
The startup and stopping of machine 7, waste elevator pump 8.The specific design of microswitch 3 in the utility model is those skilled in the art
It can be completed, can also be adopted with designed, designed according to eelctrical engineering handbook, the electric circuit knowledge of those skilled in the art, circuit design experience etc.
With the existing switch product that can realize the utility model microswitch 3.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
The utility model provides a kind of waste automatic fermentation device, which may be implemented when there is scaffold or putty
Automatically control, device can be made to be stopped with auto power off when there is scaffold or putty, when scaffold or putty from
Row under the effect of gravity, or in the case of thinking solution, can connect power supply, resume work automatically.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of waste automatic fermentation device of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view in waste automatic fermentation device directions A-A along Fig. 1 of the utility model；
In figure：1, rotating plate shaft；2, turnover panel；3, microswitch；4, screw conveyor；5, material feed drum；6, fermentation tank；7, solid-liquid
Seperator；8, waste elevator pump.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with reference to specific embodiment, but the utility model is not limited by embodiment
System.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of waste automatic fermentation device of present embodiment, which includes fermentation tank
6, material feed drum 5, turnover panel 2, microswitch 3, screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid separating machine 7 and waste elevator pump 8；Wherein：The waste
Elevator pump 8 is connected with solid-liquid separating machine 7；The feed inlet of the solid material discharge port and screw conveyor 4 of the solid-liquid separating machine 7
Position is corresponding；The screw conveyor 4 is connected with fermentation tank 6 by material feed drum 5；The discharge port of the screw conveyor 4
Position of the position higher than the feed inlet of fermentation tank 6；The top of the material feed drum 5 is equipped with turnover panel 2；One end of the turnover panel 2 with
Material feed drum 5 is connected by rotating plate shaft 1, and the other end rides in the two side walls of 4 discharge end of screw conveyor；The screw conveyor
Microswitch 3 is fixed on 4 outer wall, and microswitch 3 is located at 2 lower section of turnover panel；3 one end of the microswitch connects with general supply
It connects, the other end is connect with the power supply signal input of screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid separating machine 7 and waste elevator pump 8.
The waste automatic fermentation device operation principle of present embodiment：
If A is to for the material direction of the supply in Fig. 1, when the solid material detached by solid-liquid separating machine 7 enters screw conveyor 4
Feed hopper, material feed drum 5 is delivered to by screw conveyor 4, is fallen into the fermentation tank 6 of rotation through material feed drum 5, works as feeding speed
Fltting speed more than material in fermentation tank 6 will make material generate accumulation in material feed drum 5, when solid accumulation height reaches turnover panel
When 2, turnover panel 2 jacks up the material constantly accumulated, then the work of microswitch 3 cut-out screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid separating machine 7, excrement
The power supply of dirty elevator pump 8, then above equipment stop material transportation work.With the continuous rotation material of fermentation tank in tank to tank
Depths movement, material of the canopy at material feed drum 5 enter in tank, is resetted under Gravitative Loads in turnover panel 2 and depresses microswitch 3,
The power supply of screw conveyor, solid-liquid separating machine, waste elevator pump is connected, Charge motion restarts.
Microswitch 3 in present embodiment is located on the access of power supply, and turnover panel 2 is pressed in the top of microswitch 3
Start microswitch 3, microswitch 3 connects the power supply of screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid separating machine 7, waste elevator pump 8；When turnover panel 2
It is jacked up by material, turnover panel 2 is made to be detached from microswitch 3, microswitch 3 is closed, and microswitch 3 cuts off screw conveyor 4, solid-liquid
The power supply of seperator 7, waste elevator pump 8.
The both ends of material feed drum 5 are all in hatch frame in present embodiment, and the top of material feed drum 5 is equipped with turnover panel 2, and turnover panel 2 is logical
It crosses rotating plate shaft 1 and the top of material feed drum 5 is hinged；Turnover panel 2 is supported by the two side walls of screw conveyor 4 under natural conditions, Gai
The top of material feed drum 5 and screw conveyor 4.
The discharge end of screw conveyor 4 is connected with the feed end of material feed drum 5 in present embodiment；The material feed drum 5 goes out
Material end is connected with fermentation tank 6.
The position of the feed end of material feed drum 5 in present embodiment is higher than the position of discharge end.
The solid material discharge port of solid-liquid separating machine 7 in present embodiment and the gating location phase of screw conveyor 4
It is corresponding, can by by the feed inlet of screw conveyor 4 be arranged the underface of the solid material discharge port of solid-liquid separating machine 7 come
It realizes, so that the solid material separated from solid-liquid separating machine 7 is directly entered the feed inlet of screw conveyor 4.This embodiment party
The solid material discharge port of solid-liquid separating machine 7 in formula can also be connected by pipeline with the feed inlet of screw conveyor 4, in turn
The solid material separated from solid-liquid separating machine 7 is introduced directly into the feed inlet of screw conveyor 4.
Microswitch 3 in present embodiment is physical switch, and the switch is for controlling screw conveyor 4, being separated by solid-liquid separation
The startup and stopping of machine 7, waste elevator pump 8.The specific design of microswitch 3 in present embodiment is those skilled in the art
It can be completed, can also be adopted with designed, designed according to eelctrical engineering handbook, the electric circuit knowledge of those skilled in the art, circuit design experience etc.
With the existing switch product that can realize present embodiment microswitch 3.
The dirty automatic fermentation device of present embodiment, the device may be implemented to automatically control when there is scaffold or putty,
Device can be made to be stopped with auto power off when there is scaffold or putty, when scaffold or putty are voluntarily in gravity
Under effect, or in the case of thinking solution, power supply can be connected automatically, is resumed work.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment is further limited to the fermentation tank 6 in embodiment one, and the fermentation tank 6 in present embodiment is
Horizontal rotary fermentation tank.
The fermentation tank 6 limited in present embodiment is horizontal rotary fermentation tank, and horizontal rotary fermentation tank can rotate automatically
Push material to discharge port from the feed inlet of fermentation tank 6, prevents feed blocking at feed inlet, and horizontal rotary fermentation tank can
To realize rotation fermentation, further realize material mixing dynamic fermentation.
Embodiment three
Present embodiment is further limited to the fermentation tank 6 in embodiment two, and the fermentation tank 6 in present embodiment is logical
Idler wheel is crossed to fix on the ground.
Embodiment four
Present embodiment is further limited to the material feed drum 5 in embodiment one or two or three, in present embodiment
The bore of 5 feed end of material feed drum is more than the bore of discharge end.
The bore of 5 feed end of material feed drum limited in present embodiment is more than the bore of discharge end, can further speed up
The charging rate of material, the material at heavy caliber is more, and gravity is big, can push material under the effect of gravity to the low discharge port in position
It is mobile so that the charging rate of material gets a promotion.
Embodiment five
Present embodiment is further limited to the screw conveyor 4 in embodiment one or two or three or four, this implementation
Screw conveyor 4 in mode is in horizontally disposed.
Screw conveyor 4 in present embodiment can rationally control charging rate, be set if tilted in being horizontally disposed with
It sets, when the feed inlet of screw conveyor 4 is higher than discharge port, solid accumulation is easily caused, when the feed inlet of screw conveyor 4 is low
When discharge port, larger transmission power, waste of energy are needed.
Embodiment six
Present embodiment is further limited to the solid-liquid separating machine 7 in embodiment one or two or three or four or five, this
The solid material discharge port of solid-liquid separating machine 7 in embodiment is connected by pipeline with the feed inlet of screw conveyor 4.
The foregoing is merely the schematic specific embodiments of the utility model, not limiting the model of the utility model
It encloses.Any those skilled in the art, made equivalent change under the premise of not departing from the design and principle of the utility model
Change and change, the range of the utility model protection should all be belonged to.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of waste automatic fermentation device, which is characterized in that the waste automatic fermentation device includes fermentation tank (6), feed
Cylinder (5), turnover panel (2), microswitch (3), screw conveyor (4), solid-liquid separating machine (7) and waste elevator pump (8)；Wherein：Institute
Waste elevator pump (8) is stated with solid-liquid separating machine (7) to be connected；The solid material discharge port and auger of the solid-liquid separating machine (7) are defeated
Send the gating location of machine (4) corresponding；The screw conveyor (4) is connected with fermentation tank (6) by material feed drum (5)；It is described
The discharge port of screw conveyor (4) is higher than the feed inlet of fermentation tank (6)；The top of the material feed drum (5) is equipped with turnover panel (2)；
One end of the turnover panel (2) is connect with material feed drum (5) by rotating plate shaft (1), and the other end rides over screw conveyor (4) discharge end
In two side walls；Microswitch (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the screw conveyor (4), and microswitch (3) is located at turnover panel
(2) lower section；Described microswitch (3) one end is connect with general supply, the other end and screw conveyor (4), solid-liquid separating machine (7) and
The power supply signal input of waste elevator pump (8) connects.
2. waste automatic fermentation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentation tank (6) is horizontal rotary
Fermentation tank.
3. waste automatic fermentation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fermentation tank (6) is solid by idler wheel
Determine on the ground.
4. waste automatic fermentation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mouth of material feed drum (5) feed end
Diameter is more than the bore of discharge end.
5. waste automatic fermentation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw conveyor (4) is multiple twin
Imperial conveyer.
6. waste automatic fermentation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the screw conveyor (4) is in level
Setting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721605408.7U CN207646037U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of waste automatic fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721605408.7U CN207646037U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of waste automatic fermentation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207646037U true CN207646037U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62881877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721605408.7U Active CN207646037U (en) | 2017-11-27 | 2017-11-27 | A kind of waste automatic fermentation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207646037U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113024289A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 河北省畜牧总站(河北省畜牧业监测预警服务中心) | Livestock and poultry manure fermentation device and intelligent control system |
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 CN CN201721605408.7U patent/CN207646037U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113024289A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-06-25 | 河北省畜牧总站(河北省畜牧业监测预警服务中心) | Livestock and poultry manure fermentation device and intelligent control system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A kind of automatic fermentation device for excrement and sewage Effective date of registration: 20200930 Granted publication date: 20180724 Pledgee: Harbin Kechuang Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HARBIN HUAMEI YIFENG COMPOSITE MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020230000011 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 150001 intersection of Nancheng 12th Avenue, Nancheng 1st Road, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Harbin Huamei Yifeng complete equipment manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150060 intersection of Nancheng 12th Avenue, Nancheng 1st Road, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: HARBIN HUAMEI YIFENG COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO.,LTD. |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20211217 Granted publication date: 20180724 Pledgee: Harbin Kechuang Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HARBIN HUAMEI YIFENG COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2020230000011 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: An automatic fermentation device for fecal sewage Effective date of registration: 20211221 Granted publication date: 20180724 Pledgee: Harbin Kechuang Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Harbin Huamei Yifeng complete equipment manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021230000062 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20220422 Granted publication date: 20180724 Pledgee: Harbin Kechuang Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Harbin Huamei Yifeng complete equipment manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021230000062 |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Building K17, Phase 3-2, North Lake Science and Technology Park, No. 3333 Shengbei Street, North Lake Science and Technology Development Zone, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130102 Patentee after: Huamei Yifeng Biological Resources Development (Changchun) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150001 intersection of Nancheng 12th Avenue, Nancheng 1st Road, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Harbin Huamei Yifeng complete equipment manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 150001 Intersection of Hanan 12th Avenue and Hanan 1st Road, Hanan Industrial New City, Economic Development Zone, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Harbin Huamei Yifeng complete equipment manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Building K17, Phase 3-2, North Lake Science and Technology Park, No. 3333 Shengbei Street, North Lake Science and Technology Development Zone, Changchun City, Jilin Province, 130102 Patentee before: Huamei Yifeng Biological Resources Development (Changchun) Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |