CN206372937U - Mobile straw crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine - Google Patents

Mobile straw crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206372937U
CN206372937U CN201621249131.4U CN201621249131U CN206372937U CN 206372937 U CN206372937 U CN 206372937U CN 201621249131 U CN201621249131 U CN 201621249131U CN 206372937 U CN206372937 U CN 206372937U
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China
Prior art keywords
cuber
feed bin
frame
conveyer belt
pan feeding
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201621249131.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵铁石
云轩
王文超
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
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Priority to CN201621249131.4U priority Critical patent/CN206372937U/en
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Publication of CN206372937U publication Critical patent/CN206372937U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of mobile straw crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine, it includes stalk crasher, feed bin, material handling fan, roller collar mode stalk block making machine, forming blocks collection device, conveyance conduit, Intelligent Measurement adjusting means and mobile open frame, wherein move open frame and be integrated airborne body, mobile straw, which crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine, has intelligence control system, can supply whether abundance realizes self-control according to material, feed bin can be used as storing storage material storehouse, before work storing can be carried out to feed bin, material insufficient supply can carry out storage material to cuber in work, the under feeding or fracture situation occurred in work can be tackled.The utility model can realize that campaign-styled collection stalk outdoor on the spot is crushed and extruded and blocking automatic integrated be turned into industry, reduction transport and warehouse use cost, saves labour.

Description

Mobile straw crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agriculture field, and more particularly to a kind of stalk crushes briquetting apparatus.
Background technology
China is an energy resource consumption big country, and energy-output ratio is increasing year by year.The non-renewable energy such as coal petroleum gas The shortage in source has turned into the Tough questions that China faces, so develop novel renewable energy turns into a great class Topic.
Biomass energy is the energy being stored in chemical species in biomass, and China produces agricultural crop straw more than 600,000,000 every year Ton, wherein having more than 300,000,000 tons available for what the energy was used.The utilization of biomass energy constitutes the carbon cycle of nature, Er Qiesheng The material energy is unique renewable carbon source.
Biomass profiling equipment is that stalk particle is squeezed into the highdensity forming blocks of high heating value, and ring mode biomass into Type equipment is good because of its Forming Quality, and the advantages of yield is big is widely used.Ring mode former now is both mounted at workshop Factory building, is fixed operation, and farmland stalk needs to be transported to warehouse storage reprocessing after gathering in, and the floor space needs in warehouse are non- Chang great, and dry moistureproof requirement is higher, production cost is higher.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of can be achieved campaign-styled collection stalk outdoor on the spot crush and extrude it is blocking from Movement and motor-driven integrative operation, reduction transport and warehouse use cost, the mobile straw crushing briquetting intelligent integrated machine for saving labour.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model includes stalk crasher, feed bin, material handling fan, roller collar mode stalk block making machine, shaping Block collection device, conveyance conduit, Intelligent Measurement adjusting means and mobile open frame, wherein moving open frame is integrated airborne body, Wherein all devices are wrapped in rain-proof shed by frame provided with rain-proof shed;
The stalk crasher is fixed in the embedded support at mobile open frame rear portion;The feed bin is located at portable machine In the middle part of frame and adjacent with pulverizer, the feed bin is in funnel-form, and inclined bottom surface 10-25 degree, the outer wall of feed bin inclined plane is provided with storehouse Wall vibrations device, bin bottom is provided with plug-type feed bin bottom door;The material handling fan is embedded in the side of feed bin by support, should One end of material handling fan is goed deep into inside feed bin being connected with one end of feed bin discharge pipe, the other end of material handling fan and Cuber pan feeding pipeline two is connected;The roller collar mode stalk block making machine is fixed on the support of portable frame front, when When cuber uses V belt translation, the both sides of cuber are respectively equipped with a motor, and the center of the two motors and cuber is one On bar line, it is arranged in diagonally opposing corner on support;When cuber uses speed reducer drive, a motor and cuber are horizontally disposed Position between in the bracket;
The forming blocks collection device includes common conveyer belt and scraper plate conveyer belt two parts, wherein common conveyer belt is located at Briquetting motor spindle, scraper plate conveyer belt is placed on the mobile open frame opposite side relative with feed bin, and one end of scraper plate conveyer belt is located at Below common conveyer belt, the material block that fortune transmission comes can be connect, the other end is stretched out outside all-in-one, and the motor of common conveyer belt has rotating forward Both of which is inverted, during rotating forward, the material block after shaping transports to mobile open frame by the side of common conveyer belt from mobile open frame On the scraper plate conveyer belt of opposite side, then by scraper plate conveyer belt by expect block transport outside all-in-one, during motor reversal, material block directly by general The side of logical conveyer belt from mobile open frame is directly transported outside all-in-one;
The conveyance conduit includes:Pulverizer discharge pipe, feed bin pan feeding pipeline, feed bin discharge pipe, cuber pan feeding Pipeline one, cuber pan feeding pipeline two and cuber enter charging basket, and wherein one end of pulverizer discharge pipe connects with stalk crasher Connect, its other end go deep into inside feed bin by baffle plate reversing arrangement respectively with feed bin pan feeding pipeline and cuber pan feeding pipeline one One end is connected, and the other end of above-mentioned feed bin discharge pipe stretches into bin bottom, facilitates suction, and be provided with fan blade at this end pipe road junction Agitator, one end of cuber pan feeding pipeline two is connected with the above-mentioned material handling fan other end, cuber pan feeding pipeline two The other end of the other end and cuber pan feeding pipeline one meets at cuber and entered in charging basket jointly, and cuber enters charging basket and is fixed on pressure On support above block machine, dust arrester is internally provided with;
The Intelligent Measurement adjusting means includes:Electrical control cubicles, baffle plate reversing arrangement, water spray humidification device, blocking rotary type material position Switch, humidity sensor, wherein electrical control cubicles are fixed on the mobile open frame below scraper plate conveyer belt, and electrical control cubicles are provided with buzzing Device, baffle plate reversing arrangement is located inside feed bin, and its input is connected with pulverizer discharge pipe, output end respectively with feed bin pan feeding Pipeline is connected with cuber pan feeding pipeline one, and water spray humidification device is fixed on the top that cuber enters charging basket, and shower nozzle gos deep into briquetting Inside machine, humidity sensor and two Anti-rotation type material level switchs are located inside roller collar mode stalk block making machine, other two resistance Rotating stuff level switch is located on feed bin bulkhead;
The mobile open frame includes train, frame body and foldable support leg, and wherein frame is as welded type cold bending tank steel framework Frame structure, frame corner is provided with mechanical elevating foldable support leg;
The mobile open frame has two kinds of structures, wherein structure one, and connection organic frame draw bar in frame front end passes through frame Draw bar realizes movement, and frame draw bar is square traction arm configuration and hook ring type traction, structure two, frame front end is integrated Headstock, realizes that frame itself is moved;
The utility model can realize intelligent control, carry out energy storage, the commutation of controlling baffle plate formula during start-up operation to feed bin first Conversion equipment realizes that pulverizer discharge pipe is turned on feed bin pan feeding pipeline, and material initially enters material in feed bin, feed bin and reached During the Anti-rotation type material level switch upper limit, controlling baffle plate formula commutation conversion equipment realizes pulverizer discharge pipe and cuber pan feeding pipeline One conducting, material enters roller collar mode stalk block making machine, and cuber starts normal work, when material is in liberal supply, owns Equipment keeps this working condition, when material is insufficient, the Anti-rotation type material level switch control material conveying fan in cuber Operating, feed bin starts accumulation of energy work, when material supplies material scarcity in wretched insufficiency, feed bin, Anti-rotation type material level switch control Buzzer is blown a whistle, and interrupts all-in-one work.
The utility model has the following advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, collection stalk crush and extrude it is blocking it is automatic integrated be turned into industry, different croplands can be commuted, realized campaign-styled Outdoor study on the spot, it is possible to decrease transport and warehouse use cost.
2nd, all-in-one has intelligence control system, can supply whether abundance realizes self-control according to material, while can be certainly Humidity in oneself regulation and control cuber.
3rd, feed bin can carry out storing, material insufficient supply can in work before work as storing storage material storehouse to feed bin To carry out storage material to cuber, the under feeding or fracture situation occurred in work can be tackled.
4th, mobile open frame facilitates artificial pan feeding.Pulverizer is put in the embedded support of frame, reduces pulverizer two Individual feeding mouth is to the distance on ground, and people, which stands on the ground, can add stalk, reduces a pulverizer and link is carryed down from frame.
5th, roller collar mode stalk block making machine is to move open frame as support, with stability.Roller collar mode stalk pressure Block machine bolt is fixed on the support for being welded on frame, and whole frame is the workbench of cuber, adds stability.
6th, placement has flexibility with using.In traveling, mobile open frame is connected or direct by draw bar with tractor It is connected with headstock, in traction mode;In work, mobile open frame falls corner foldable support leg, and work is started after stable Make, in production model.Frame propons reduces bracket height and with flexibility using wheel steering structure.
7th, feed bin has poly- material property.The face of feed bin orlop three tilts the effect in funnel-form, in addition hopper wall vibrator, it is easy to expect Gather, be easy to material handling fan to convey stalk particle.
8th, material handling fan has high efficiency, sealing, separation property.Stalk particle is through material handling fan suction and conveying to pressure Block machine, the feed bin discharge pipe porch being connected with material handling fan has disposed fan blade agitator, it is easier to stalk particle quilt Materiel fan is sucked, and material handling fan can suck the particle of lighter weight by centrifugal force, of the heavier mass such as stone Grain is fallen, and realizes the separation of stalk particle and stone.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 upward view;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the portable rack construction of the utility model;
In figure:1st, stalk crasher;2nd, feed bin;3rd, material handling fan;4th, Anti-rotation type material level switch;5th, roller collar mode Stalk block making machine;6th, common conveyer belt;7th, humidity sensor;8th, water spray humidification device;9th, baffle-type commutation conversion equipment;10、 Electrical control cubicles;11st, scraper plate conveyer belt;12nd, feed bin discharge pipe;13rd, cuber pan feeding pipeline two;14th, cuber enters charging basket;15、 Cuber pan feeding pipeline one;16th, feed bin pan feeding pipeline;17th, pulverizer discharge pipe;18th, frame draw bar;19th, portable car Frame;20th, foldable support leg;21st, feed bin bottom door;22nd, fan blade agitator;23rd, hopper wall vibrator;24th, headstock.
Embodiment
In the mobile straw shown in Fig. 1-4 crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine schematic diagram, the carrier of intelligent integrated machine is Twin shaft is rotated to mobile open frame 19, and frame frame is as welded type cold bending tank steel-frame structure;Mobile open frame corner is provided with machine The foldable support leg 20 of tool lifting;Portable stander end is provided with frame draw bar 18, is realized and moved by frame draw bar, moves Dynamic formula frame front end can integrated headstock 24, realize frame itself move;
Stalk crasher 1 is fixed in the embedded support at mobile open frame rear portion, and feed bin 2 is located at portable central rack And it is adjacent with pulverizer, the feed bin is in funnel-form, and 15 degree of inclined bottom surface, the outer wall of feed bin inclined plane is provided with hopper wall vibrator 23, bin bottom is provided with plug-type feed bin bottom door 21;Material handling fan 3 is embedded in the side of feed bin by support, and the material is defeated One end of pressure fan is goed deep into being connected with one end of feed bin discharge pipe 12 inside feed bin, the other end and briquetting of material handling fan Machine pan feeding pipeline 2 13 is connected;Roller collar mode stalk block making machine 5 is fixed on the support of portable frame front, cuber Both sides are respectively equipped with a motor, and the center of the two motors and cuber is point-blank diagonally arranged;
Forming blocks collection device includes common conveyer belt 6 and the two parts of scraper plate conveyer belt 11, wherein common conveyer belt is located at Briquetting motor spindle, scraper plate conveyer belt is placed on the mobile open frame opposite side relative with feed bin, and one end of scraper plate conveyer belt is located at Below common conveyer belt, the material block that fortune transmission comes can be connect, the other end is stretched out outside all-in-one, and the motor of common conveyer belt has rotating forward Both of which is inverted, during rotating forward, the material block after shaping transports to mobile open frame by the side of common conveyer belt from mobile open frame On the scraper plate conveyer belt of opposite side, then by scraper plate conveyer belt by expect block transport outside all-in-one, during motor reversal, material block directly by general The side of logical conveyer belt from mobile open frame is directly transported outside all-in-one;
One end of pulverizer discharge pipe 17 is connected with stalk crasher, and its other end gos deep into inside feed bin changing by baffle plate It is connected to the one end of device 9 respectively with feed bin pan feeding pipeline 16 and cuber pan feeding pipeline 1, above-mentioned feed bin discharge pipe The other end stretches into bin bottom, facilitates suction, and be provided with fan blade agitator 22, cuber pan feeding pipeline 2 13 at this end pipe road junction One end be connected with the above-mentioned material handling fan other end, the other end of cuber pan feeding pipeline two and cuber pan feeding pipeline one The other end meet at cuber jointly and enter in charging basket 14, cuber enters charging basket and is fixed on the support above cuber, in it Portion is provided with dust arrester;
Electrical control cubicles 10 are fixed on the mobile open frame below scraper plate conveyer belt, and electrical control cubicles are provided with buzzer, above-mentioned gear Plate reversing arrangement is located inside feed bin, and its input is connected with pulverizer discharge pipe, output end respectively with feed bin pan feeding pipeline It is connected with cuber pan feeding pipeline one, water spray humidification device 8 is fixed on the top that cuber enters charging basket, and shower nozzle gos deep into cuber Portion, humidity sensor 7 and two Anti-rotation type material level switchs 4 are located inside roller collar mode stalk block making machine, other two resistance rotation Formula stuff level switch is located on feed bin bulkhead.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mobile straw crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine, it is characterised in that:It includes stalk crasher, feed bin, material Conveying fan, roller collar mode stalk block making machine, forming blocks collection device, conveyance conduit, Intelligent Measurement adjusting means and movement Open frame, wherein moving open frame is integrated airborne body;
The stalk crasher is fixed in the embedded support at mobile open frame rear portion;The feed bin is located in mobile open frame Portion is simultaneously adjacent with pulverizer, and the feed bin is in funnel-form, and inclined bottom surface 10-25 degree, the outer wall of feed bin inclined plane shakes provided with bulkhead Dynamic device, bin bottom is provided with plug-type feed bin bottom door;The material handling fan is embedded in the side of feed bin, the material by support One end of conveying fan is goed deep into being connected with one end of feed bin discharge pipe inside feed bin, the other end and briquetting of material handling fan Machine pan feeding pipeline two is connected;The roller collar mode stalk block making machine is fixed on the support of portable frame front, cuber Both sides be respectively equipped with a motor, the center of the two motors and cuber is point-blank diagonally arranged;
The forming blocks collection device includes common conveyer belt and scraper plate conveyer belt two parts, wherein common conveyer belt is located at briquetting Motor spindle, scraper plate conveyer belt is placed on the mobile open frame opposite side relative with feed bin, and one end of scraper plate conveyer belt is located at commonly Below conveyer belt, the other end is stretched out outside all-in-one, and the motor of common conveyer belt has rotating forward reversion both of which, during rotating forward, shaping Material block afterwards is transported on the scraper plate conveyer belt of mobile open frame opposite side by the side of common conveyer belt from mobile open frame, then by Scraper plate conveyer belt will expect that block is transported outside all-in-one, during motor reversal, and material block is directly by common conveyer belt from the one of mobile open frame Side is directly transported outside all-in-one;
The conveyance conduit includes:Pulverizer discharge pipe, feed bin pan feeding pipeline, feed bin discharge pipe, cuber pan feeding pipeline First, cuber pan feeding pipeline two and cuber enter charging basket, and one end of wherein pulverizer discharge pipe is connected with stalk crasher, its The other end gos deep into one end by baffle plate reversing arrangement respectively with feed bin pan feeding pipeline and cuber pan feeding pipeline one inside feed bin Connection, the other end of above-mentioned feed bin discharge pipe stretches into bin bottom, facilitates suction, and stirred provided with fan blade at this end pipe road junction Device, one end of cuber pan feeding pipeline two is connected with the above-mentioned material handling fan other end, cuber pan feeding pipeline two it is another The other end of end and cuber pan feeding pipeline one meets at cuber and entered in charging basket jointly, and cuber enters charging basket and is fixed on cuber On the support of top, dust arrester is internally provided with;
The Intelligent Measurement adjusting means includes:Electrical control cubicles, baffle plate reversing arrangement, water spray humidification device, Anti-rotation type material level switch, Humidity sensor, wherein electrical control cubicles are fixed on the mobile open frame below scraper plate conveyer belt, and electrical control cubicles are provided with buzzer, gear Plate reversing arrangement is located inside feed bin, and its input is connected with pulverizer discharge pipe, output end respectively with feed bin pan feeding pipeline It is connected with cuber pan feeding pipeline one, water spray humidification device is fixed on the top that cuber enters charging basket, and shower nozzle gos deep into cuber Portion, humidity sensor and two Anti-rotation type material level switchs are located inside roller collar mode stalk block making machine, other two blocking rotary type Stuff level switch is located on feed bin bulkhead;
The mobile open frame includes train, frame body and foldable support leg, and wherein frame is as welded type clod wash chan frame knot Structure, frame corner is provided with mechanical elevating foldable support leg.
2. mobile straw according to claim 1 crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine, it is characterised in that:When cuber is used During V belt translation, two motors on one wire, are arranged on support with cuber center in diagonally opposing corner;When cuber uses deceleration When machine is driven, a motor is arranged horizontally in support centre position with cuber.
3. mobile straw according to claim 1 crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine, it is characterised in that:The portable machine Frame has two kinds of structures, wherein structure one, and connection organic frame draw bar in frame front end can realize movement by frame draw bar, Frame draw bar is square traction arm configuration and hook ring type traction, structure two, and frame front end can integrated headstock, you can realize frame Itself movement.
CN201621249131.4U 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Mobile straw crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN206372937U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621249131.4U CN206372937U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Mobile straw crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621249131.4U CN206372937U (en) 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 Mobile straw crushes briquetting intelligent integrated machine

Publications (1)

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CN206372937U true CN206372937U (en) 2017-08-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622607A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-10 燕山大学 Intelligent movable straw smashing and extrusion-blocking integrated machine
CN109380001A (en) * 2017-08-09 2019-02-26 南通中科淳源环保装备制造有限公司 Sludge organism aerobic fermentation converts humus special intelligent stalk crushing system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106622607A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-10 燕山大学 Intelligent movable straw smashing and extrusion-blocking integrated machine
CN109380001A (en) * 2017-08-09 2019-02-26 南通中科淳源环保装备制造有限公司 Sludge organism aerobic fermentation converts humus special intelligent stalk crushing system
CN109380001B (en) * 2017-08-09 2023-09-19 南通中科淳源环保装备制造有限公司 Intelligent straw crushing system special for sludge biological aerobic fermentation conversion of humus

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20170804

Effective date of abandoning: 20181207

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned