CN207644706U - A kind of clamping of carrot, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper - Google Patents
A kind of clamping of carrot, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207644706U CN207644706U CN201721684923.9U CN201721684923U CN207644706U CN 207644706 U CN207644706 U CN 207644706U CN 201721684923 U CN201721684923 U CN 201721684923U CN 207644706 U CN207644706 U CN 207644706U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- carrot
- rack
- cropper
- hopper
- discharge port
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
It excavates to weigh except soil the utility model discloses a kind of clamping of carrot and packs cropper, the cropper includes rack, two pairs of belt wheels adjacent to each other are installed respectively at the both ends of rack, a concave-convex clamping band is cased between each pair of belt wheel, the belt wheel of frame aft is connect with external impetus to drive concave-convex clamping band to rotate;The grain lifter and grubber being arranged symmetrically are installed in the front end of rack, discharge port conveyer belt is installed in the position that alignment inclined plate bottom is located in rack, and boxing mechanism of weighing is installed in the end of discharge port conveyer belt.Cropper disclosed in the utility model, simple in structure, the principle dry-cleaned using roller brush carries out soil to carrot surface, improves native efficiency, reduces the cleaning water consumption in carrot following process;Using weighing, boxing mechanism packs carrot, is greatly saved cost of labor, increases household income and industrial profit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical fields, excavate and remove more particularly to a kind of carrot clamping in the field
Soil, which is weighed, packs cropper.
Background technology
China's growth of carrot area and yield occupy first place in the world at present, but the harvesting approach fallen behind serious constrains
The development of carrot industry.Carrot harvesting approach mainly has at present:After hand digging cuts tassel, other Rhizomatic excavator devices excavate
It is artificial to cut tassel and American-European self-propelled carrot cropper;Since national territorial area vast geographical environment in China's is complicated, while carrot
The ununified standard of plantation technique, American-European cropper is difficult to match with the growth of carrot technique in current China, can only
Small-scale popularization, along with the high price of American-European cropper is beyond affordability for the smaller casual household of cultivated area, so root
It is the task of top priority to develop a kind of carrot cropper meeting China according to China's national situation.
Carrot during harvest, often through excavation, except soil, cut tassel, weigh, pack, each link
It is required for a large amount of manpower, how to be saved manually, it is that China's carrot harvest faces most to improve production technology and improve production efficiency
Big problem.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of efficient, cheap, suitable China's growth of carrot
The carrot clamping of technique, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of clamping of carrot, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper, thes improvement is that:The cropper includes machine
Frame installs two pairs of belt wheels adjacent to each other respectively at the both ends of rack, and a concave-convex clamping band, machine are cased between each pair of belt wheel
The belt wheel of frame tail portion is connect with external impetus to drive concave-convex clamping band to rotate;What in the front end of rack, installation was arranged symmetrically helps standing grain
Device and grubber hold two pieces of tooth form rubber hairs adjacent before and after band is also sequentially installed with from front to back in rack along concave-convex clamp
Two pieces of adjacent roller brush of brush, left and right are aligned inclined plate, cut tassel dise knife and cut tassel discharge port, and above-mentioned roller brush is by bumps
Clamping band drives and rotates synchronously therewith, and discharge port conveyer belt is installed in the position that alignment inclined plate bottom is located in rack, is going out
The end of material mouth conveyer belt is installed by boxing mechanism of weighing.
Further, there are self-lubricating backing plate in the fluted and raised rubber strip of concave-convex clamping belt surface, bottom surface, in self-lubricating
The rear of backing plate is equipped with holddown spring.
Further, the angle of inclination for being aligned inclined plate is 20 degree.
Further, the discharge port conveyer belt is by using the belt idler of hydraulic power to drive.
Further, the boxing mechanism of weighing includes in rack and the discharging opposite with discharge port conveyer belt
Mouth turnover panel, left hopper and right hopper are installed in the bottom of discharge port turnover panel, left hopper turnover panel are installed in the bottom of left hopper, on the right side
Right hopper turnover panel is installed in the bottom of hopper, wing nut axis is both provided on left and right hopper, right angle buckles one end and butterfly spiral shell
Mother's axle connects, and the other end is connect with tension spring of weighing, and tension spring of weighing then is connected with the adjusting bolt on adjustment base,
It is both provided with hopper connecting shaft on left and right hopper turnover panel, includes additionally the diagonal control arm being connected with rack, the bottom of diagonal control arm
It is connected respectively with the hopper connecting shaft on left and right hopper turnover panel by two connecting rods.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Cropper disclosed in the utility model, it is simple in structure, use concave-convex clamping band, self-lubricating backing plate and holddown spring
Matched mode realizes the tension structure of entire transmission system;Aid power and frictional force is set to increase using concave-convex clamping band,
Indirect raising has been carried out to efficiency of crop;Using tooth form rubber hairbrush, using the elastic force of rubber hairbrush pat and remove soil, tie
Structure is succinct, and the mechanism for clapping soil using mechanical structure is omitted, alleviates weight;Using the principle of roller brush dry-cleaning to carrot
Surface carries out soil, greatly improves native efficiency, reduces the cleaning water consumption in carrot following process, saves indirectly
Carrot processing cost;Using weighing, boxing mechanism packs carrot, is greatly saved cost of labor, increases agriculture
Family income and industrial profit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of cropper disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of cropper disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of boxing mechanism of weighing in cropper disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 be weigh in cropper disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1 boxing mechanism retaining mechanism structural representation
Figure.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1 weighs except soil present embodiment discloses a kind of clamping excavation of carrot as shown in Figs 1-4 and packs harvest
Machine, the cropper include rack 6, two pairs of belt wheels 13 adjacent to each other are installed respectively at the both ends of rack, in each pair of belt wheel
Between be cased with a concave-convex clamping band 3, the belt wheel of frame aft is connect with external impetus to drive concave-convex clamping band rotation;In machine
The grain lifter 1 being arranged symmetrically and grubber 2 are installed in the front end of frame, hold band along concave-convex clamp in rack and also pacify successively from front to back
Equipped with two pieces of adjacent roller brush 7 of front and back adjacent two pieces of tooth form rubber hairbrush 5, left and right, alignment inclined plate 9, cut tassel dise knife 14
With cut tassel discharge port 12, above-mentioned roller brush is driven by concave-convex clamping band and is rotated synchronously therewith, in rack be located at alignment
The position installation discharge port conveyer belt 10 of inclined plate bottom, boxing mechanism 11 of weighing is installed in the end of discharge port conveyer belt.
In the present embodiment, there are self-lubricating backing plate 4 in the fluted and raised rubber strip of concave-convex clamping belt surface, bottom surface,
The rear of self-lubricating backing plate is equipped with holddown spring 8.The angle of inclination for being aligned inclined plate is 20 degree.The discharge port conveyer belt is by making
It is driven with the belt idler 15 of hydraulic power.The boxing mechanism of weighing includes being mounted in rack and being conveyed with discharge port
With opposite discharge port turnover panel 26, left hopper 16 and right hopper 25 are installed in the bottom of discharge port turnover panel, in the bottom of left hopper
Left hopper turnover panel 17 is installed, right hopper turnover panel 23 is installed in the bottom of right hopper, wing nut is both provided on left and right hopper
Axis 21, right angle buckle 22 one end and wing nut axis connection, and the other end is connect with tension spring 18 of weighing, weigh tension spring then with mounted on
Adjusting bolt 20 on adjustment base 19 is connected, and is both provided with hopper connecting shaft 28 on left and right hopper turnover panel, includes additionally
The bottom of the diagonal control arm 27 being connected with rack, diagonal control arm passes through the hopper on two connecting rods 24 and left and right hopper turnover panel respectively
Connecting shaft is connected.
The course of work of cropper disclosed in the present embodiment is:Grubber excavates bottom soil while carrot tops is through helping standing grain
Device is directed to concave-convex clamping band, is conveyed through two tooth form rubber hairbrush beatings and goes after soil to carry out rotation into roller brush
Soil, after by alignment inclined plate alignment after cutting tassel dise knife and cutting tassel, tassel, which is fallen into, cuts tassel discharge port, carrot fall into discharge port conveying
Band is delivered to boxing mechanism of weighing and is packed.
Specifically, when carrot tops feeding is arranged in the concave-convex clamping band in rack by grain lifter, grubber is just complete
It excavates and loosens the soil to carrot rhizome, carrot is clamped when being delivered to tooth form rubber hairbrush, and tooth form rubber hairbrush passes through bullet
Power, which ceaselessly pats carrot surface, makes the soil block for being connected to carrot surface fall, most of after two tooth form rubber hairbrush
Soil block has fallen, and continues native removing to carrot surface using the rotation of hairbrush when continuing through roller brush.When recklessly
When radish plant is transported to alignment inclined plate, the head alignment by being aligned inclined plate carries out cutting tassel, and the tassel cut is by concave-convex clamping band
Continue to be clamped to be delivered to cut tassel discharge port, and carrot falls to discharge port conveyer belt and continues to convey.
It is blocked by discharge port turnover panel in outlet when carrot continues on to the band end of discharge port conveyer belt, carrot falls
To the hopper on the left side, while by the hopper on the right of diagonal control arm and connecting rod opening under leverage, when the carrot on the left side is filled
To setting weight when, the carrot weight in hopper is more than the pulling force for being connected to the tension spring of weighing that rectangular card is buckled, and is connected to material
Hopper connecting shaft on slot turnover panel is detached from right angle buckle, and hopper turnover panel is opened, while being gone out under the action of connecting rod and diagonal control arm
Material mouth turnover panel open, right angle buckle with hopper connecting shaft block when hopper turnover panel closing, carrot through discharge port conveyer belt convey into
Enter the hopper on the right, so recycle repeatedly, while adjusting the position of adjusting bolt to adjust the pulling force size for tension spring of weighing, thus
Adjust pack weight;It adjusts wing nut axis and hopper can be opened and closed and manually switched.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of carrot clamping, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper, it is characterised in that:The cropper includes rack,
Two pairs of belt wheels adjacent to each other are installed at the both ends of rack respectively, and a concave-convex clamping band, rack tail are cased between each pair of belt wheel
The belt wheel in portion is connect with external impetus to drive concave-convex clamping band to rotate;In the front end of rack the grain lifter that is arranged symmetrically of installation and
Grubber, in rack along concave-convex clamp hold band be also sequentially installed with from front to back front and back two pieces of adjacent tooth form rubber hairbrush,
Two pieces of adjacent roller brush of left and right are aligned inclined plate, cut tassel dise knife and cut tassel discharge port, and above-mentioned roller brush is clamped by bumps
Band drives and rotates synchronously therewith, and discharge port conveyer belt is installed in the position that alignment inclined plate bottom is located in rack, in discharge port
The end of conveyer belt is installed by boxing mechanism of weighing.
2. carrot clamping according to claim 1, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper, it is characterised in that:Bumps clamping
There are self-lubricating backing plate in the fluted and raised rubber strip of belt surface, bottom surface, and holddown spring is equipped at the rear of self-lubricating backing plate.
3. carrot clamping according to claim 1, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper, it is characterised in that:It is aligned inclined plate
Angle of inclination be 20 degree.
4. carrot clamping according to claim 1, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper, it is characterised in that:Described goes out
Material mouth conveyer belt is by using the belt idler of hydraulic power to drive.
5. carrot clamping according to claim 1, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper, it is characterised in that:The title
Refitting draw box mechanism includes in rack and the discharge port turnover panel opposite with discharge port conveyer belt, in the bottom of discharge port turnover panel
Left hopper and right hopper are installed, left hopper turnover panel is installed in the bottom of left hopper, right hopper turnover panel is installed in the bottom of right hopper,
Wing nut axis is both provided on left and right hopper, right angle buckles one end and wing nut axis connection, the other end and tension spring of weighing
Connection, tension spring of weighing then are connected with the adjusting bolt on adjustment base, and hopper is both provided on left and right hopper turnover panel
Connecting shaft, includes additionally the diagonal control arm being connected with rack, and the bottom of diagonal control arm passes through two connecting rods and left and right hopper respectively
Hopper connecting shaft on turnover panel is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721684923.9U CN207644706U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of clamping of carrot, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721684923.9U CN207644706U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of clamping of carrot, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207644706U true CN207644706U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62879473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721684923.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207644706U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of clamping of carrot, which excavates to weigh except soil, packs cropper |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207644706U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112772104A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-11 | 常秀芹 | High-efficient carrot harvester of modern agriculture |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201721684923.9U patent/CN207644706U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112772104A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-11 | 常秀芹 | High-efficient carrot harvester of modern agriculture |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180724 Termination date: 20181207 |