CN207641553U - A kind of broken reuse means of concrete solid waste - Google Patents

A kind of broken reuse means of concrete solid waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207641553U
CN207641553U CN201721614041.5U CN201721614041U CN207641553U CN 207641553 U CN207641553 U CN 207641553U CN 201721614041 U CN201721614041 U CN 201721614041U CN 207641553 U CN207641553 U CN 207641553U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
risers
gear
solid waste
concrete solid
side wall
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721614041.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄奕兴
刘海波
黄宇
黄广贤
周培文
黄汉伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Shengyuan Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Foshan Shengyuan Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721614041.5U priority Critical patent/CN207641553U/en
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Publication of CN207641553U publication Critical patent/CN207641553U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of concrete solid waste to be crushed reuse means, including bottom plate, it is installed with left risers and right risers vertically on the bottom plate, lead to supporting rack on the right side of right risers and is installed with driving motor, level is installed with connecting rod in the right risers, right risers left end is installed with limit sliding sleeve vertically, vertical sliding formula, which is equipped with, in limit sliding sleeve is vertically directed bar, rotary type is gone back on limiting bracket and is equipped with the driven gear that is fixedly and coaxially connected and driven half gear, and driving semi-gear and driven half gear are equal and rack engages connection;The utility model realizes that the impact grinding that impact pullover carries out repeatedly the concrete solid waste in breaking tank acts on by the rotation of bent axle, left push plate and the opposite of right push plate, back movement are alternately, concrete solid waste in breaking tank is converged to breaking tank middle part, convenient for by the abundant punching press effect of impact pullover, crushing efficiency higher.

Description

A kind of broken reuse means of concrete solid waste
Technical field
The utility model is related to waste material of buildings processing technology field, specifically a kind of concrete solid waste is broken sharp again Use device.
Background technology
Building waste refers to that construction, all kinds of buildings of unit in charge of construction or personal team, structures, pipe network etc. are built, spread If or remove, in reparative processes produced by dregs, spoir, rejected material, remaining mud and other wastes currently, China's building waste Quantity has accounted for the 30%-40% of municipal refuse total amount.It is calculated with 500-600 tons/ten thousand square metres of standard, arrives the year two thousand twenty, China Also by about 30,000,000,000 square metres of newly-increased construction area, newly generated building waste will be a shocking number.However, absolutely Most of building waste just transports countryside or rural area, air storage or landfill to without any processing by unit in charge of construction, consumes a large amount of The pork barrels such as land acquisition expense, refuse collection expense.
The solid-like concrete debris generated in architectural process usually can be recycled recycling, by working process The material for becoming new carries out secondary use, and by carrying out at broken refinement before being recycled to solid fraction concrete Reason, to obtain fritter more fine crushing or granular concrete, is further processed convenient for subsequent, and current solid-like is mixed Solidifying soil waste breaker is relatively low to the crushing efficiency of concrete, can not achieve the quick crashing effect of solid fraction concrete.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of concrete solid waste to be crushed reuse means, above-mentioned to solve The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of concrete solid waste is crushed reuse means, including bottom plate, is installed with vertically on the bottom plate Left risers and right risers, rotary type is equipped with bent axle between left risers and right risers, and leading to supporting rack on the right side of right risers is installed with Driving motor, output shaft and the bent axle right end of driving motor are coaxially fixed, and the bent axle left part, which is arranged, is installed with first Bevel gear, upper rotary type is equipped with the second bevel gear for engage connection with first bevel gear on the right side of left risers, on the bottom plate vertically It is installed with support plate, breaking tank is installed in support plate, level is installed with connecting rod in the right risers, right Riser left end is installed with limit sliding sleeve vertically, and the vertical sliding formula in sliding sleeve that limits, which is equipped with, is vertically directed bar, the bent axle Rotary type is arranged with set block on eccentric position, is vertically directed bar upper end and is hinged on set block;The rod end that is vertically directed fixes peace Equipped with sliding block, the outer slidingtype of sliding block is arranged with impact pullover;It is connected with damping spring between the sliding block and impact pullover;It is described Horizontal on breaking tank left side wall to be equipped with first level guide rod through sliding, first level guide rod right end is installed with bottom The left push plate that face is slidably connected with breaking tank inner bottom surface, first level guide rod upper surface are equipped with rack, first level guide rod Lower surface is installed with vertical plate;The left risers right side wall level is installed with limiting bracket, is rotated on limiting bracket Formula is equipped with the driving gear that is fixedly and coaxially connected and driving semi-gear, rotary type is gone back on limiting bracket is equipped with and be fixedly and coaxially connected Driven gear and driven half gear;The horizontal slidingtype of breaking tank right side wall is equipped with the second horizontal guide, and the second level is led Bar left end is installed with the right push plate that bottom surface is slidably connected with breaking tank inner bottom surface, fixed between right push plate and breaking tank to connect It is connected to resetting spring.
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:The driving gear engages connection with driven gear, actively half tooth Wheel and driven half gear are equal and rack engages connection;
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:It is coaxially installed with driven pulley in the driving semi-gear, It is coaxially installed with driving pulley in second bevel gear, driving belt is arranged on driving pulley and driven pulley;
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:Level is installed with extending column on the right risers right side wall, Rotary type is equipped with rotor plate on extending column side wall, and transverse sliding is equipped with slide bar in the support plate, and slide bar left end is connected to On vertical plate right side wall, slide bar right end is connected to rotor plate left side wall, and the second horizontal guide right end is connected to a rotor plate left side On side wall.
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:The damping spring upper end is fixed on damping spring bottom surface, subtracts Shake lower spring end is fixed on impact pullover inner bottom surface
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:The impact pullover bottom surface is uniformly installed with several steel Convex block processed.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model realizes that impact pullover carries out the concrete solid waste in breaking tank by the rotation of bent axle Impact grinding effect repeatedly, sliding block can slide in impact pullover, and good buffering is played in damping spring deformation elongation compression Cushioning effect, improves the stability of device, at the same increase in single shattering process impact pullover to concrete it is broken when Between, crushing effect is more preferable;Left push plate and the opposite of right push plate, back movement are alternately so that the concrete in breaking tank is solid Body waste can be to convergence in the middle part of breaking tank, convenient for by the abundant punching press effect of impact pullover, crushing efficiency higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic top plan view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is company's schematic diagram of driving gear and driven gear in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of bent axle and set block in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in the portions A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in the portions B in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- bottom plates, 2- support plates, 3- slide bars, 4- vertical plates, 5- first levels guide rod, 6- driving belts, 7- are left Riser, 8- driving pulleys, 9- second bevel gears, 10- first bevel gears, 11- resetting springs, 12- are vertically directed bar, 13- limits The left push plate of sliding sleeve, 14-, 15- bent axles, 16- sets block, 17- convex blocks, 18- driving motors, 19- right risers, 20- breaking tanks, 21- turn Movable plate, 22- extending columns, the right push plates of 23-, 24- racks, 25- limiting brackets, 26- driven gears, 27- driving gears, 28- are driven Half gear, 29- driving semi-gears, 30- driven pulleys, 31- sliding blocks, 32- damping springs, 33- impacts pullover, 34- second are horizontal Guide rod.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment:
Please refer to Fig.1-5, a kind of concrete solid waste is crushed reuse means, including bottom plate 1, on the bottom plate 1 Left risers 7 and right risers 19 are installed with vertically, rotary type is equipped with bent axle 15, right risers between left risers 7 and right risers 19 19 right sides lead to supporting rack and are installed with driving motor 18, and output shaft and 15 right end of bent axle of driving motor 18 are coaxially fixed, institute It states 15 left part of bent axle and is arranged and be installed with first bevel gear 10, the upper rotary type in 7 right side of left risers is equipped with and first bevel gear 10 engage the second bevel gear 9 of connection, are installed with support plate 2 vertically on the bottom plate 1, are installed in support plate 2 Breaking tank 20, level is installed with connecting rod in the right risers 19, and 19 left end of right risers is installed with limit and slides vertically Set 13, the vertical sliding formula in sliding sleeve 13 that limits, which is equipped with, is vertically directed bar 12, and rotary type is arranged on the eccentric position of the bent axle 15 There is set block 16, is vertically directed 12 upper end of bar and is hinged on set block 16;12 end of bar that is vertically directed is installed with sliding block 31, sliding 31 outer slidingtype of block is arranged with impact pullover 33;It is connected with damping spring 32 between the sliding block 31 and impact pullover 33;It is described Horizontal on 20 left side wall of breaking tank to be equipped with first level guide rod 5 through sliding, 5 right end of first level guide rod is installed with The left push plate 14 that bottom surface and 20 inner bottom surface of breaking tank are slidably connected, 5 upper surface of first level guide rod are equipped with rack 24, and first 5 lower surface of horizontally-guided bar is installed with vertical plate 4;7 right side wall level of the left risers is installed with limiting bracket 25, Rotary type is equipped with the driving gear 27 being fixedly and coaxially connected and driving semi-gear 29 on limiting bracket 25, also turns on limiting bracket 25 Dynamic formula is equipped with the driven gear 26 being fixedly and coaxially connected and driven half gear 28;The horizontal slidingtype of 20 right side wall of the breaking tank is worn Equipped with the second horizontal guide 34,34 left end of the second horizontal guide is installed with bottom surface and is slidably connected with 20 inner bottom surface of breaking tank Right push plate 23, resetting spring 11 is fixedly connected between right push plate 23 and breaking tank 20.
The operation principle and application method of the utility model be:
In use, being placed on to be carried out broken concrete solid waste in breaking tank 20,18 band of driving motor Dynamic crankshaft 15 rotates, and bent axle 15 is vertically directed bar 12 by the set drive of block 16 and pumps along limit sliding sleeve 13, vertically Guide rod 12 drives impact pullover 33 to pump together with sliding block 31 by damping spring 32, and impact pullover 33 drives convex block Concrete solid waste inside 17 pairs of breaking tanks 20 carries out impact grinding effect repeatedly, when impact 33 contact squeeze of pullover After concrete solid waste, the slide downward in impact pullover 33 of sliding block 31, the compression of 32 deformation of damping spring at this time, when vertical When guide rod 12 is moved up with movable slider 31,32 gradual deformation of damping spring restores former long, with rear slider 31 together with damping bullet Spring 32 brings up impact pullover 33 and moves up and gradually detached with concrete solid waste, and during this time, single is broken Impact pullover 33 extends the broken time of concrete during broken, that is, increases and detach to concrete solid waste The single extrusion time, crushing effect is more preferable, and good shock absorbing effect is played in 32 deformation of damping spring elongation compression, improves The stability of device;The rotation of bent axle 15 drives first bevel gear 10 that second bevel gear 9 is driven to rotate, and second bevel gear 9 drives Driving pulley 8 rotates, and driving pulley 8 drives driven pulley 30 to rotate by driving pulley 8, and driven pulley 30 drives actively half tooth Wheel 29 is rotated counterclockwise together with driving gear 27, and driving gear 27 drives driven gear 26 to turn clockwise together with driven half gear 28 It is dynamic;When driving semi-gear 29, which is turned to, to be engaged with the rack 24 on first level guide rod 5, driven half gear 28 and rack 24 No longer engage, when driven half gear 28, which is turned to, to be engaged with the rack 24 on first level guide rod 5, driving semi-gear 29 with Rack 24 no longer engages;Driving semi-gear 29 is engaged with the alternating of driven half gear 28 with rack 24, and then is realized and rack 24 5 bilateral reciprocation of first level guide rod being fixedly connected;When first level guide rod 5 is moved to the left, first level is led Left push plate 14 is pulled to be moved to the left to bar 5, first level guide rod 5 drives vertical plate 4 to be moved to the left, at this time in resetting spring 11 Elastic pulling force to the left effect under, resetting spring 11 pulls right push plate 23 to slide to the right, right push plate 23 drive the second horizontal guide 34 to the right push rotor plate 21, rotor plate 21 rotates clockwise, when first level guide rod 5 moves right, left push plate 14 to It moving right, rotor plate 21 rotates counterclockwise and the second horizontal guide 34 is pushed to be moved to the left, 11 deformation of resetting spring elongation, and second Horizontal guide 34 pushes right push plate 23 to be moved to the left, and right push plate 23 at this time and left push plate 14 move toward one another and concrete solid give up Gurry is accumulated to 20 centre position of breaking tank, convenient for by the abundant punching press effect of impact pullover 33, crushing efficiency higher.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of concrete solid waste is crushed reuse means, including bottom plate(1), which is characterized in that the bottom plate(1)On It is installed with left risers vertically(7)And right risers(19), left risers(7)And right risers(19)Between rotary type be equipped with bent axle (15), right risers(19)Right side leads to supporting rack and is installed with driving motor(18), driving motor(18)Output shaft and bent axle (15)Right end is coaxially fixed, the bent axle(15)Left part, which is arranged, is installed with first bevel gear(10), left risers(7)Right side Upper rotary type is equipped with and first bevel gear(10)Engage the second bevel gear of connection(9), the bottom plate(1)Upper vertical fixed installation There is support plate(2), support plate(2)On be installed with breaking tank(20), the right risers(19)Upper level is installed with company Extension bar, right risers(19)Left end is installed with limit sliding sleeve vertically(13), limit sliding sleeve(13)Interior vertical sliding formula is equipped with perpendicular Straight guide rod(12), the bent axle(15)Eccentric position on rotary type be arranged with set block(16), it is vertically directed bar(12)Upper end It is hinged on set block(16)On;It is described to be vertically directed bar(12)End is installed with sliding block(31), sliding block(31)Outer slidingtype is arranged There is impact pullover(33);The sliding block(31)With impact pullover(33)Between be connected with damping spring(32);The breaking tank (20)It is horizontal on left side wall to be equipped with first level guide rod through sliding(5), first level guide rod(5)Right end is installed with Bottom surface and breaking tank(20)The left push plate that inner bottom surface is slidably connected(14), first level guide rod(5)Upper surface is equipped with rack (24), first level guide rod(5)Lower surface is installed with vertical plate(4);The left risers(7)Right side wall level fixes peace Equipped with limiting bracket(25), limiting bracket(25)Upper rotary type is equipped with the driving gear being fixedly and coaxially connected(27)With actively half tooth Wheel(29), limiting bracket(25)On go back rotary type and be equipped with the driven gear that is fixedly and coaxially connected(26)With driven half gear(28); The breaking tank(20)The horizontal slidingtype of right side wall is equipped with the second horizontal guide(34), the second horizontal guide(34)Left end is fixed Bottom surface and breaking tank are installed(20)The right push plate that inner bottom surface is slidably connected(23), right push plate(23)With breaking tank(20)Between It is fixedly connected with resetting spring(11).
2. concrete solid waste according to claim 1 is crushed reuse means, which is characterized in that the driving tooth Wheel(27)With driven gear(26)Engagement connection, driving semi-gear(29)With driven half gear(28)Equal and rack(24)Engagement connects It connects.
3. concrete solid waste according to claim 1 is crushed reuse means, which is characterized in that the active half Gear(29)On be coaxially installed with driven pulley(30), second bevel gear(9)On be coaxially installed with driving pulley (8), driving pulley(8)With driven pulley(30)On be arranged with driving belt(6).
4. concrete solid waste according to claim 1 is crushed reuse means, which is characterized in that the right risers (19)Level is installed with extending column on right side wall(22), extending column(22)Rotary type is equipped with rotor plate on side wall(21), institute State support plate(2)Upper transverse sliding is equipped with slide bar(3), slide bar(3)Left end is connected to vertical plate(4)On right side wall, slide bar (3)Right end is connected to rotor plate(21)Left side wall, second horizontal guide(34)Right end is connected to rotor plate(21)Left side wall On.
5. concrete solid waste according to claim 1 is crushed reuse means, which is characterized in that the damping bullet Spring(32)Upper end is fixed on damping spring(32)Bottom surface, damping spring(32)Lower end is fixed on impact pullover(33)Inner bottom surface.
6. concrete solid waste according to claim 1 is crushed reuse means, which is characterized in that the impact sleeve Head(33)Bottom surface is uniformly installed with several steel convex blocks(17).
CN201721614041.5U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of broken reuse means of concrete solid waste Expired - Fee Related CN207641553U (en)

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CN201721614041.5U CN207641553U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of broken reuse means of concrete solid waste

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721614041.5U CN207641553U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of broken reuse means of concrete solid waste

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108686566A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-23 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 Composite fertilizer's preparation agitating device
CN109013013A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-18 浙江昊峰建材有限公司 A kind of new concrete building block reclaiming grinding device
CN110075955A (en) * 2019-06-09 2019-08-02 张玉祥 A kind of building refuse concrete reinforcing bar mixed block fixed point crushing plant
CN112649221A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-13 哈尔滨工程大学 Wood raw material moisture content check out test set
CN113878716A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-04 连云港金大地新型建材有限公司 Cement production batching device and mixing method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108686566A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-10-23 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 Composite fertilizer's preparation agitating device
CN108686566B (en) * 2018-07-27 2024-04-09 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 Stirring device for preparing compound fertilizer
CN109013013A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-18 浙江昊峰建材有限公司 A kind of new concrete building block reclaiming grinding device
CN109013013B (en) * 2018-08-10 2021-10-15 浙江昊峰建材有限公司 Novel concrete block retrieves regeneration with smashing device
CN110075955A (en) * 2019-06-09 2019-08-02 张玉祥 A kind of building refuse concrete reinforcing bar mixed block fixed point crushing plant
CN110075955B (en) * 2019-06-09 2020-10-27 黄建华 Construction waste concrete reinforcing bar fixed point crushing equipment for mixing piece
CN112649221A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-13 哈尔滨工程大学 Wood raw material moisture content check out test set
CN113878716A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-04 连云港金大地新型建材有限公司 Cement production batching device and mixing method
CN113878716B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-07-08 连云港金大地新型建材有限公司 Cement production batching device and mixing method

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Granted publication date: 20180724