CN207639455U - A kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae - Google Patents

A kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207639455U
CN207639455U CN201721682601.0U CN201721682601U CN207639455U CN 207639455 U CN207639455 U CN 207639455U CN 201721682601 U CN201721682601 U CN 201721682601U CN 207639455 U CN207639455 U CN 207639455U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
prelarva
pipe
cylinder
supply
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721682601.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刁乐
皮妍
蒋科技
宋炜
王伟
张凤英
马春艳
马凌波
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Fudan University
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Fudan University
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Priority to CN201721682601.0U priority Critical patent/CN207639455U/en
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Publication of CN207639455U publication Critical patent/CN207639455U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model category technical field of aquaculture equipment, specially a kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae.The present apparatus includes separate cup, delivery pipe, sieve, prelarva cylinder, water tank, water treatment system, long water-supply-pipe, short water-supply-pipe, connection screw thread, water-bath etc..The present apparatus reuses Spawning water by water circulation system, reduces Spawning water amount and discharge capacity, and water avoids a large amount of wastes and the pollution on the environment of water resource by filtering recycling.The utility model can efficiently separate fry prelarva, and record prelarva emerges period, can thoroughly distinguish fish eggs and larvae, smaller to sample injury degree.The present apparatus multiple can be used in series, and realize a large amount of lot splitting fish eggs and larvaes and hatching fish-egg.

Description

A kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae
Technical field
A kind of the utility model category technical field of aquaculture equipment, and in particular to hatching dress of quick separating fish eggs and larvae It sets.
Background technology
Currently, people to the field acquisition investigation of fish and the concern and investment of manual acquiculture and scale increasingly Greatly.Many investigators and researcher are often carrying out acquisition investigation in different waters to fish-egg and prelarva, and In sampling process, fish-egg and prelarva are often captured by netting gear simultaneously, and efficiently separate screening fish-egg and prelarva, while ensureing sample This survival rate and vigor and hatch fish roe become the top priority of follow-up work.But since fish eggs and larvae sample is smaller, is not easy It distinguishing, investigator usually requires that fish-egg is sucked out one by one from fish-egg and the mixing sample of prelarva with suction pipe etc., this Sample is very time-consuming and laborious, and draw repeatedly has certain destruction to sample, and the possibility for omitting sample is larger.In addition, cultivation Incubator takes up a large area, water requirement is more, does not form the circulatory system, wastes great lot of water resources, cause it is water stain everywhere, easily Cause personnel's electric shock accident and property loss.Part fish-egg has stickiness simultaneously, in hatching process, when fertilized eggs are excessive, It can be deposited on hatching cylinder bottom portion, stick causes fertilized eggs and the contact area of water, oxygen to reduce together, generation saprolegniasis, and this Kind disease easily infects, once one piece of fertilized eggs illness, glutinous fertilized eggs together can fall ill in flakes.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of can quickly, a large amount of, safe separating fish eggs and larvae hatching apparatus.
The hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae provided by the utility model, by water circulation system to Spawning water weight It is multiple to utilize, the usage amount and discharge capacity of Spawning water are reduced, water resource can be greatly decreased by filtering recycling in water Waste and pollution on the environment.
The hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae provided by the utility model, structure is shown in Figure 1, including:Point From cup 1, delivery pipe 2, sieve 3, prelarva cylinder 4, water tank 5, water treatment system 6, long water-supply-pipe 7, short water-supply-pipe 8, connection screw thread 9; Wherein:
The separate cup 1 is a upper opening of transparent vessel, is used for separating fish-egg prelarva, while hatching fish-egg.Container Material can be glass or other transparent materials.
The prelarva cylinder 4 has apopore for carrying prelarva, bottom and surrounding, ensures water cycle;The level of prelarva cylinder 4 Position is slightly below separate cup 1, is connected to by delivery pipe 2 between prelarva cylinder 4 and separate cup 1, and the prelarva in separate cup 1 passes through delivery pipe In 2 travellings to prelarva cylinder 4, the gentle difference in height of delivery pipe 2 can protect prelarva, ensure larval activity;
The sieve 3 is attached to 4 surrounding of prelarva cylinder, gap comparatively dense and has certain water penetration, can be saturating with certain flow rate A part of water is crossed, while ensureing that prelarva cylinder 4 has certain water, ensures larval activity.The sieve 3 can guarantee that prelarva stays in prelarva Cylinder 4 facilitates collection transfer prelarva;Enter water tank 5 from 4 apopore outflow water of prelarva cylinder;
The water tank 5 is the place that water treatment system 6 provides water process for containing most of water;
Water tank 5 passes sequentially through long water-supply-pipe 7 and short water-supply-pipe 8 is connected to separate cup 1;Long water-supply-pipe 7 and short water-supply-pipe 8 it Between connected by connection screw thread 9;
The water treatment system 6 is arranged in water tank 5, for carrying out the processing such as solid absorption and filtering to recirculated water, protects Demonstrate,prove water quality and water cycle.
The long water-supply-pipe 7 is used to recirculated water being transported to short water-supply-pipe 8, is provided for separate cup 1 and entire invention device Recirculated water.
The water outlet of the short water-supply-pipe 8 close to 1 bottom of separate cup, the cycle water transport that long water-supply-pipe 7 is conveyed to point From in cup 1, travelling power upwards is provided to prelarva, and fish-egg then leaves 1 bottom of a cup of separate cup.
The effect of the connection screw thread 9 is the long water-supply-pipe 7 of separation and short water-supply-pipe 8, convenient for sample is added to separate cup 1.
In the present invention, water-bath 10 is additionally provided with below separate cup 1, for being heated to water body in separate cup 1, and in real time Monitoring temperature ensures sample survival rate.
The hatching apparatus of the utility model design can be used in series, and form scale separation and hatching;And by control centre The modules such as the large-scale water treatment system of control, temperature sensor, PH sensor, aerator and air-conditioning, monitor water quality and control in real time The separation of fish eggs and larvae is hatched, and realizes that a large amount of, lot splitting fish eggs and larvae and hatching fish-egg, water conservation simultaneously reduce safe hidden Suffer from, it is shown in Figure 2.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hatching apparatus structural diagrams of the utility model quick separating fish eggs and larvae.
Fig. 2 is that scale detaches and hatch schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
When using the utility model, separate cup 1 is added in sample first, certain recirculated water is passed through to separate cup, gives prelarva Travelling power upwards is provided, and fish-egg then leaves separate cup bottom, prelarva enters prelarva cylinder 4,4 bottom of prelarva cylinder by delivery pipe 2 There is apopore with surrounding, ensure water cycle, while posting sieve 3, sieve 3 can guarantee that prelarva stays in prelarva cylinder 4, and collection is facilitated to turn Prelarva is moved, this sieve is attached to prelarva cylinder surrounding, gap comparatively dense and has certain water penetration, can penetrate one with certain flow rate Part water, while ensureing that prelarva cylinder 4 has certain water, ensure larval activity.From the water outlet of 4 apopore of prelarva cylinder into water tank 5, pass through It crosses after the filtering clean water of water circulation system 6 and separate cup 1 is entered by long water-supply-pipe 7, short water-supply-pipe 8, and a determined power is provided.Even The setting for connecing screw thread 9 is easy for detaching long water-supply-pipe 7 and short water-supply-pipe 8, facilitates to separate cup 1 and sample is added.Water-bath 10 Setting is to ensure sample survival rate to water body heating and real-time monitoring temperature in separate cup 1.The utility model can effectively divide From fry prelarva, and it can be used in series this device, realize a large amount of lot splitting fish eggs and larvaes, while thorough fish-egg can be distinguished Prelarva is small to sample injury degree.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae, which is characterized in that including:Separate cup(1), delivery pipe(2), sieve (3), prelarva cylinder(4), water tank(5), water treatment system(6), long water-supply-pipe(7), short water-supply-pipe(8), connection screw thread(9);Wherein:
The separate cup(1)For a upper opening of transparent vessel, it is used for separating fish-egg prelarva, while hatching fish-egg;
The prelarva cylinder(4)For carrying prelarva, bottom and surrounding have apopore, ensure water cycle;Prelarva cylinder(4)Level Position is slightly below separate cup(1), prelarva cylinder(4)With separate cup(1)Between by delivery pipe(2)Connection, separate cup(1)In prelarva Pass through delivery pipe(2)It moves about to prelarva cylinder(4)In, delivery pipe(2)Gentle difference in height can protect prelarva, ensure larval activity;
The sieve(3)It is attached to prelarva cylinder(4)Surrounding, gap comparatively dense and has certain water penetration;The sieve(3)For true It protects prelarva and stays in prelarva cylinder(4), and facilitate collection transfer prelarva;From prelarva cylinder(4)Apopore outflow water enters water tank(5);
The water tank(5)For containing most of water, and it is water treatment system(6)The place of water process is provided;
Water tank(5)Pass sequentially through long water-supply-pipe(7)With short water-supply-pipe(8)With separate cup(1)Connection;Long water-supply-pipe(7)With it is short defeated Water pipe(8)Between by connection screw thread(9)Connection;
The water treatment system(6)It is arranged in water tank(5)In, for carrying out solid absorption and filtration treatment to recirculated water, ensure Water quality and water cycle;
The short water-supply-pipe(8)Water outlet close to separate cup(1)Bottom, by long water-supply-pipe(7)The cycle water transport of conveying arrives Separate cup(1)In, travelling power upwards is provided to prelarva, and fish-egg then leaves separate cup(1)Bottom of a cup.
2. the hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in separate cup(1)Under Side is provided with water-bath(10), for separate cup(1)Middle water body heating, and real-time monitoring temperature, ensure sample survival rate.
CN201721682601.0U 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae Expired - Fee Related CN207639455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721682601.0U CN207639455U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721682601.0U CN207639455U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207639455U true CN207639455U (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107912342A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-17 复旦大学 A kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae
CN109673550A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-26 海南宝路水产科技有限公司 The Tilapia mossambica hatch fish roe circulatory system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107912342A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-17 复旦大学 A kind of hatching apparatus of quick separating fish eggs and larvae
CN109673550A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-26 海南宝路水产科技有限公司 The Tilapia mossambica hatch fish roe circulatory system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180724

Termination date: 20201206