CN207633628U - A kind of heat insulation building block - Google Patents
A kind of heat insulation building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN207633628U CN207633628U CN201721753532.8U CN201721753532U CN207633628U CN 207633628 U CN207633628 U CN 207633628U CN 201721753532 U CN201721753532 U CN 201721753532U CN 207633628 U CN207633628 U CN 207633628U
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- side wall
- block body
- core layer
- protruding portion
- heat preservation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of heat insulation building blocks, including pouring integrally formed block body, block body has rectangular hollow position and fills heat preservation core layer, block body includes left side wall, right side wall, front side wall and rear wall, the inside of front side wall and rear wall is equipped with cavity, and rib wall is equipped between adjacent cavities;The first groove is equipped on left side wall and right side wall, the first protruding portion is additionally provided on left side wall, right side wall is equipped with the second groove coordinated with the first protruding portion, the second protruding portion is equipped on the upper surface of block body and the upper surface of heat preservation core layer jointly, the third groove coordinated with the second protruding portion is equipped with jointly on the lower face of block body and the lower face of heat preservation core layer;The inside of heat preservation core layer, which is run through, drawknot nail, and the both ends of drawknot nail are located at the inside of front side wall and rear wall.The utility model can ensure that insulation blocks body interior has good tightness, the advantage light with material, simple in structure, heat insulation effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to building material technical field more particularly to a kind of heat insulation building blocks.
Background technology
China's skin mostly uses masonry panel and is gone along with sb. to guard him, and various heat insulation building blocks are gradually instead of tradition
Clay brick reduces energy consumption, has saved clay resource.
Existing, heat insulation building block is made using cinder is discarded as main raw material(s), has simple in structure, cost
Advantage at low cost, still, as the energy-saving problem of construction industry is paid more and more attention, it is desirable that skin should have heat preservation
Measure, block insulation poor performance, needs to apply external thermal insulation in exterior wall, construction technology is cumbersome, low construction efficiency more in the prior art;
Blockhouse is bonded by filling mortar in butt seam, and the building block of existing structure and the adhesion strength of masonry mortar are not
Enough, the shrinkage of the especially steam-cured material of cinder steam pressure is different from concrete structure, and masonry panel connects with concrete structure position
The place of connecing easy tos produce shrinkage cracking, and blockhouse Transverse Shear Strength is low, is susceptible to wall crazing, permeable phenomenon, causes to build by laying bricks or stones
Wall integral strength is not high, influences the shock resistance of building.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:A kind of heat insulation building block is provided, with solve concrete wall with
Transverse Shear Strength is low between insulation blocks, is easy cracking and permeable problem, and can ensure that insulation blocks body interior has
There is good tightness, the advantage light with material, simple in structure, heat insulation effect is good.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of heat insulation building block, including integrally formed block body is poured, the block body has rectangular hollow portion
Heat preservation core layer is simultaneously filled in position, and the block body includes left side wall, right side wall, front side wall and rear wall, the front side wall and institute
The inside for stating rear wall is equipped with cavity, and the cavity is open-topped semi-closed structure, is equipped between the adjacent cavity
Rib wall, the rib wall are connect with the lower face of the block body;
It is equipped with the first groove on the left side wall and the right side wall, the first protruding portion is additionally provided on the left side wall,
The right side wall is equipped with the second groove coordinated with first protruding portion, the upper surface of the block body and the heat preservation
The second protruding portion is equipped on the upper surface of sandwich layer jointly, on the lower face of the lower face of the block body and the heat preservation core layer
It is common to be equipped with the third groove coordinated with second protruding portion;
The inside of the heat preservation core layer, which is run through, drawknot nail, and the both ends of the drawknot nail are located at the front side wall and institute
State the inside of rear wall.
Wherein, the quantity of first groove is two or more, and described first on the left side wall is recessed
Shape, position, the quantity of slot and first groove on the right side wall correspond.
Wherein, the quantity of second protruding portion and the third groove is two or more.
Wherein, the material of the block body is lightweight concrete or haydite concrete or lightweight aggregate concrete.
Wherein, the heat preservation core layer is light inorganic heat preserving cotton or lightweight organic insulation material or light-weight inorganic foaming material
Material.
After using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
Compared with prior art, material of the utility model as a result of lightweight concrete as composition block body,
On the basis of meeting traditional architecture heat preservation demand, have the advantages that light-weight, simple in structure;Due to the side wall in block body
It is internally provided with cavity, has not only reduced the weight of block body itself, but also reduces thermally conductive pathways, improves heat insulation effect;It is adjacent
Cavity between be equipped with rib wall, strengthen cavity both sides carrying pulling force and pressure ability, ensure that whole stability;Building block
Body interior is hollow structure, is filled with the heat preservation core layer being made of thermal insulation material in hollow structure, further improves this reality
With novel heat insulation effect, reach the demand of building heat preservation, external thermal insulation need not be applied in exterior wall, improve the whole construction of building
Efficiency;The inside of heat preservation core layer, which is run through, drawknot nail, and drawknot nail carries out heat preservation core layer the fixation of position, prevents displacement,
Safeguard heat insulation effect;Due to being equipped with the first groove, the first protruding portion, the second protruding portion and difference with matching second
Groove, third groove, make each heat insulation building block closely connect, and improve the bonding between building block and mortar, building block and building block
Area improves blockhouse Transverse Shear Strength, effectively prevent the generation of blockwork cracking, permeable phenomenon.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram at another visual angles Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1;
In figure:1- block bodies, 11- front side walls, 12- rear walls, 13- left side walls, 14- right side walls, the first grooves of 15-,
The first protruding portions of 16-, the second grooves of 17-, the second protruding portions of 18-, 19- thirds groove, 2- heat preservation core layers, 3- cavitys, 4- ribs wall,
5- drawknots are followed closely.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
"upper" as described below, "lower", "front", "rear", " left side " and " right side " only represent relative position relation, do not represent absolutely
Position.It is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model includes pouring integrally formed block body 1, and block body 1 has square
Heat preservation core layer 2 is simultaneously filled in shape hollow part, and block body 1 includes left side wall 13, right side wall 14, front side wall 11 and rear wall 12,
The inside of front side wall 11 and rear wall 12 is equipped with cavity 3, and cavity 3 is open-topped semi-closed structure, between adjacent cavities 3
Equipped with rib wall 4, rib wall 4 is connect with the lower face of block body 1;The first groove 15 is equipped on left side wall 13 and right side wall 14,
The first protruding portion 16 is additionally provided on left side wall 13, right side wall 14 is equipped with the second groove 17 coordinated with the first protruding portion 16, builds
On the upper surface of block body 1 and the upper surface of heat preservation core layer 2 jointly be equipped with the second protruding portion 18, the lower face of block body 1 and
The third groove 19 coordinated with the second protruding portion 18 is equipped on the lower face of heat preservation core layer 2 jointly;The inside of heat preservation core layer 2 is run through
There is drawknot to follow closely 5, the both ends of drawknot nail 5 are located at the inside of front side wall 11 and rear wall 12.
The utility model reduces work by using in pouring integrally formed block body 1 by heat preservation core layer 2 and being wrapped in
Sequence difficulty, and ensure that heat insulation effect;In the inside of front side wall 11 and rear wall 12, it is equipped with cavity 3, cavity 3 is open top
Semi-closed structure, the upper end opening and air communication of cavity 3 are simple in structure, easy to make, and it is new to reduce this practicality
The overall weight of type, convenient for construction;Rib wall 4, lower end and front side wall 11, the rear wall 12 of rib wall 4 are equipped between adjacent cavities 3
Lower face connection, constitute an entirety, strengthen the ability of 3 both sides of cavity carrying pulling force and pressure, ensure that whole steady
It is qualitative;Through there is drawknot to follow closely 5, the both ends of drawknot nail 5 are located at the interior of front side wall 11 and rear wall 12 for the inside of heat preservation core layer 2
Portion, drawknot follow closely the fixation that 5 pairs of heat preservation core layers 2 carry out position, prevent displacement, safeguard heat insulation effect, the quantity of drawknot nail 5,
Arrangement mode is not limited, and can need to be modified according to production and construction, moreover, the diameter by adjusting drawknot nail 5 is big
It is small, hanging force, the cleavage strength of side wall are can adjust, to meet various construction demands.
The utility model by be respectively equipped with the first groove 15, the first protruding portion 16, the second protruding portion 18 and respectively with
Matched second groove 17, third groove 19, make closely to connect between each heat insulation building block, improve building block and sand
Bond area between slurry, building block and building block improves blockhouse Transverse Shear Strength, and blockwork is effectively prevent to crack, is permeable
The generation of phenomenon.
In the utility model, block body 1 uses the material of lightweight concrete or haydite concrete or lightweight aggregate concrete
It is made, on the basis of meeting necessary construction requirement, reduces the dead weight of block body 1, reduce difficulty of construction, have both
There is the advantages of concrete light and thermal insulation separation thermalization;Heat preservation core layer 2 is light inorganic heat preserving cotton or lightweight organic insulation material
Or light-weight inorganic foaming material;With splendid temperature stability and chemical stability, cold-heat bridge can be prevented to generate, prevented fires
Flame-retarding is good, the advantages of with easy construction, comprehensive cost low.
In conclusion a kind of heat insulation building block provided by the utility model, can ensure that insulation blocks body interior has
Good tightness, the advantage light with material, simple in structure, heat insulation effect is good.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of heat insulation building block, including integrally formed block body is poured, the block body has rectangular hollow penetrating
Position, the hollow penetrating position be filled with heat preservation core layer, which is characterized in that the block body include left side wall, right side wall,
Front side wall and rear wall;
The inside of the front side wall and the rear wall is equipped with cavity, and the cavity is open-topped semi-closed structure, phase
It is equipped with rib wall between the adjacent cavity, the rib wall is connect with the lower face of the block body;
It is equipped with the first groove on the left side wall and the right side wall, the first protruding portion is additionally provided on the left side wall, it is described
Right side wall is equipped with the second groove coordinated with first protruding portion, the upper surface of the block body and the heat preservation core layer
Upper surface on be equipped with the second protruding portion jointly, it is common on the lower face of the lower face of the block body and the heat preservation core layer
Equipped with the third groove coordinated with second protruding portion;
The inside of the heat preservation core layer through there is a drawknot nail, the both ends of the drawknot nail be located at the front side wall with it is described after
The inside of side wall.
2. heat insulation building block as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of first groove be two or two with
On, be located at the shape of first groove and first groove on the right side wall on the left side wall, position,
Quantity corresponds.
3. heat insulation building block as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of second protruding portion and the third groove
Amount is two or more.
4. heat insulation building block as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the block body be lightweight concrete or
Haydite concrete or lightweight aggregate concrete.
5. heat insulation building block as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat preservation core layer is for light inorganic heat preserving cotton or gently
Matter organic insulation material or light-weight inorganic foaming material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721753532.8U CN207633628U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of heat insulation building block |
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CN201721753532.8U CN207633628U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of heat insulation building block |
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CN207633628U true CN207633628U (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114905620A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-16 | 赵建林 | Production equipment and production method of structural self-insulation building block and product |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721753532.8U patent/CN207633628U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114905620A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-16 | 赵建林 | Production equipment and production method of structural self-insulation building block and product |
CN114905620B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-05-14 | 湖南景辰生态环保科技有限公司 | Production equipment and production method of self-heat-preservation building block |
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