CN207633416U - A kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system - Google Patents

A kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207633416U
CN207633416U CN201721809315.6U CN201721809315U CN207633416U CN 207633416 U CN207633416 U CN 207633416U CN 201721809315 U CN201721809315 U CN 201721809315U CN 207633416 U CN207633416 U CN 207633416U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
collecting
tank
rainwater
cyclic utilization
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721809315.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶如光
刘健儒
秦晓君
肖承皝
黄顺娟
余飞
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Shenzhen Baoxuan Green Gardening Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Baoxuan Green Gardening Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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Abstract

The utility model is related to ecological garden technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system.It solves water tank mainly to be supplied water by surface pond such as running water system, but at rainy day, a large amount of rainwater directly infiltrates into underground, do not utilize reasonably, so that the technical problem that the utilization rate of water resource is too low, its key points of the technical solution are that including trace fill system, the trace fill system includes being set to the water tank on ground and being connected to the water tank and be set to the underground hollow billet under surface soil, it further include rain water collecting system, the rain water collecting system includes the collecting-tank set on subsurface, the water pump of drinking-water pipe and the driving drinking-water pipe is equipped between the collecting-tank and the water tank, described drinking-water pipe one end is located in the collecting-tank, the other end is located in the water tank, rainwater enters at the top of the collecting-tank, reach collection rainwater to be recycled, improve the purpose of the utilization rate of water resource.

Description

A kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system
Technical field
The utility model is related to ecological garden technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting Cyclic utilization system.
Background technology
Gardens occupy critical role in Urban Architecture, and have become and weigh the whether livable major criterion in city. Afforestation is the important ring in gardens construction, and in order to match the greenbelt in gardens, it usually needs add accordingly to Water lines.Existing common water-saving irrigation method includes the anti-seepage of channels, sprinkling irrigation, microspray irrigation, infiltrating irrigation and trickle irrigation etc., is artificial control Irrigation opportunity and irrigation quantity belong to " passive type " Irrigation.Recent study has gone out new irrigation technique, i.e. trace fills pattern, Trace fill by special structure type make water outlet end can real-time response crop water trigger signal, change existing " passive type " Irrigation realizes crop appropriately " active " water intaking in real time.
The technical principle that trace fills is that irrigation water is transported to by water gravity in buried burial by water tank, by hollow billet Control head water or nutrient input are sent to root system of plant area automatically, the bundle of capillary tubes of control head one end is placed in soil, profit Automatic sucking moisture is needed according to plant growth with soil capillary force, water can continuously be obtained with minimum rate plant Divide or nutrient solution, satisfaction growth needs do not generate irrigation water underground leakage, do not generate the moisture evaporation of soil surface yet.
Trace fill system includes mainly water tank, underground hollow billet, control head composition in the prior art, and water tank is placed on ground Realize that water is transported to by water gravity in the hollow billet of underground, water tank is mainly supplied water by surface pond such as running water system.But At rainy day, a large amount of rainwater directly infiltrates into underground, does not utilize reasonably so that the utilization rate mistake of water resource It is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system, reach collect rainwater into Row recycles, and improves the purpose of the utilization rate of water resource.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of ecological garden rainwater Collect cyclic utilization system, including trace fill system, the trace fill system include set on ground water tank and with the water tank It is connected to and further includes rain water collecting system set on the underground hollow billet under surface soil, the rain water collecting system includes being set to The collecting-tank of subsurface is equipped with the water pump of drinking-water pipe and the driving drinking-water pipe, institute between the collecting-tank and the water tank It states drinking-water pipe one end to be located in the collecting-tank, the other end is located in the water tank, and rainwater enters at the top of the collecting-tank.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rainwater when rainy day under from ground infiltration to soil, flows into collecting-tank Interior, water pump is evacuated to by the drinking-water pipe pool inner water that will catchment in water tank, and water tank supplies water to underground hollow billet, realizes the receipts of rainwater Collection recycles, while trace fill system can preferably ensure being absorbed and utilized for water resource, be effectively improved the utilization of water resource Rate, and then reached collection rainwater and recycled, improve the purpose of the utilization rate of water resource.
Preferably, it is equipped with head cover at the top of the collecting-tank, the head cover offers several inlet openings, is laid on the head cover There is quartz sand layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, quartz sand layer plays certain filtration to the rainwater of infiltration so that flows into collection Water phase in pond is effectively prevented from the influence of obstruction inlet opening and collects rainwater to cleaner.
Preferably, the quartz sand layer is equipped with filter screen.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the relatively large sundries of filter screen barrier and clod avoid sundries and clod shadow Ring the filter effect of quartz sand layer.
Preferably, active carbon layer is equipped between the quartz sand layer and the head cover.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rain penetration is filtered via active carbon layer again after quartz sand layer filters, into The water quality that one step flows into the water to collecting-tank is more preferable, while being further able to be effectively prevented inlet opening and being blocked.
Preferably, the bottom of storage tank is equipped with outlet pipe, and the underground hollow billet passes through the outlet pipe and the water storage Case is connected to, and activated carbon filter layer is equipped in the outlet pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is equipped with activated carbon filter layer in outlet pipe, the water to flowing to underground hollow billet carries out Filtering, is reduced as far as impurities in water, so that being not easy to plug underground hollow billet, that effectively prolongedly descends hollow billet uses the longevity Life.
Preferably, float switch is equipped in the collecting-tank, the float switch is electrically connected with the water pump and controls institute State the keying of water pump.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when water level reaches predetermined value in collecting-tank, float switch, float switch are triggered It controls water pump to open, the water in collecting-tank is evacuated in water tank, water pump closing after a certain period of time of drawing water, realization will catchment automatically The water in pond is evacuated in water tank.
Preferably, the distance that the drinking-water pipe is located at collecting-tank bottom described in the threshold value in collecting-tank is described catchments / 10 to ten/20ths of pond height.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rainwater still may be mingled with certain impurity, water when flowing into collecting-tank through filtering Partial impurities are deposited in collecting-tank bottom when standing, and drinking-water pipe can be avoided effectively apart from bottom certain distance by the miscellaneous of bottom deposition Matter is evacuated in water tank.
Preferably, it is that water level is higher than in the collecting-tank that the float switch, which triggers and controls the condition that the water pump is opened, 9th/40 to ten/5ths of the collecting-tank height.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reserved part space can effectively avoid the collecting-tank moment when amount of rainfall is larger Fill spilling.
Preferably, be equipped with water level sensor in the water tank, the water level sensor be electrically connected with the water pump and with The float switch series connection.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water level sensor moment incudes the water level in water tank, when water level in water tank When being higher than predetermined trigger float switch less than water level in predetermined value and collecting-tank, water pump is opened the drinking-water pipe pool inner water that will catchment and is evacuated to In water tank, does not draw water into water tank when water level is higher than predetermined value in water tank, water spill-over in water tank is avoided to go out to cause wave Take.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
One, rainwater when rainy day under from ground infiltration to soil, flows into collecting-tank, and water pump will by drinking-water pipe The pool inner water that catchments is evacuated in water tank, and water tank supplies water to underground hollow billet, and the collection for realizing rainwater recycles, while trace fills System can preferably ensure being absorbed and utilized for water resource, be effectively improved the utilization rate of water resource, and then reach collection rain Water is recycled, and the purpose of the utilization rate of water resource is improved;
Two, the setting of filter screen, quartz sand layer and active carbon layer so that carried out to flowing into the rainwater in collecting-tank Filter so that the water quality of the water of collection is more preferable;
Three, when water level reaches predetermined value in collecting-tank, float switch is triggered, float switch controls water pump and opens, will collect Water in pond is evacuated in water tank, and the water of collecting-tank is evacuated to water tank by water pump closing after a certain period of time of drawing water, realization automatically It is interior;
Four, it still may be mingled with certain impurity when rainwater flows into collecting-tank through filtering, partial impurities precipitate when water is stood In collecting-tank bottom, drinking-water pipe can effectively avoid the impurity by bottom deposition from being evacuated in water tank apart from bottom certain distance;
Five, reserved part space can effectively avoid the collecting-tank moment when amount of rainfall is larger from filling spilling;
Six, the water level in water level sensor moment induction water tank, when water level is less than predetermined value and collecting-tank in water tank When interior water level is higher than predetermined trigger float switch, water pump is opened the drinking-water pipe pool inner water that will catchment and is evacuated in water tank, in water tank Water level does not draw water when being higher than predetermined value into water tank, and water spill-over in water tank is avoided to go out to cause to waste.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1, water tank;2, underground hollow billet;3, collecting-tank;31, head cover;311, inlet opening;4, drinking-water pipe;5, water pump; 61, quartz sand layer;62, filter screen;63, active carbon layer;7, outlet pipe;71, activated carbon filter layer;8, float switch;9, water level Sensor.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system, as shown in Figure 1, including trace fill system and rainwater-collecting system System, trace fill system include the water tank 1 and the underground hollow billet 2 under surface soil, underground hollow billet 2 and water tank set on ground 1 connection, and the water in water tank 1 due to water gravity to underground hollow billet 2 supply water.Rain water collecting system includes the collection set on subsurface Pond 3, is set to drinking-water pipe 4 between collecting-tank 3 and water tank 1 and the water in collecting-tank 3 is evacuated to water tank 1 by driving drinking-water pipe 4 Interior water pump 5.Rainwater is flowed into from the top of collecting-tank 3 in collecting-tank 3, and 4 one end of drinking-water pipe is located in collecting-tank 3, the other end In water tank 1.Rainwater when rainy day under from ground infiltration to soil, flows into collecting-tank 3, water pump 5 is by drawing water Water in collecting-tank 3 is evacuated in water tank 1 by pipe 4, and water tank 1 supplies water to underground hollow billet 2, realizes the collection cycle profit of rainwater With, while trace fill system can preferably ensure being absorbed and utilized for water resource, be effectively improved the utilization rate of water resource.
3 top of collecting-tank is equipped with head cover 31, and head cover 31 offers several inlet openings 311.It is equipped with quartz sand on head cover 31 Layer 61, quartz sand layer 61 play the rainwater of infiltration certain filtration so that flow into the water phase in collecting-tank 3 to cleaner, And it is effectively prevented from the influence of obstruction inlet opening 311 and collects rainwater.Filter screen 62,62 barrier of filter screen are equipped on quartz sand layer 61 Relatively large sundries and clod avoid sundries and clod from influencing the filter effect of quartz sand layer 61.In quartz sand layer 61 and top Active carbon layer 63 is equipped between lid 31, rain penetration is filtered via active carbon layer 63 again after the filtering of quartz sand layer 61, into one It is more preferable that step flows into the water quality to the water in collecting-tank 3, while being further able to be effectively prevented inlet opening 311 and be blocked.
1 bottom of water tank is equipped with outlet pipe 7, and underground hollow billet 2 is connected to by outlet pipe 7 with water tank 1, in water tank 1 Water flow to underground hollow billet 2 via outlet pipe 7.Activated carbon filter layer 71 is equipped in outlet pipe 7, to flow to the water of underground hollow billet 2 into Row filtering, is reduced as far as impurities in water, so that not it is easier that the blocking of underground hollow billet 2, effectively prolongedly descends hollow billet 2 Service life.
Float switch 8 is equipped in collecting-tank 3, float switch 8 is electrically connected with water pump 5 and controls the keying of water pump 5.When catchmenting When water level reaches predetermined value in pond 3, float switch 8 is triggered, float switch 8 controls water pump 5 and opens, and the water in collecting-tank 3 is taken out To water tank 1.It draws water after a certain period of time, water pump 5 is closed.Drinking-water pipe 4 is located at 3 bottom of threshold value collecting-tank in collecting-tank 3 The distance in portion is 1st/10 to ten/20ths of 3 height of collecting-tank, still may be pressed from both sides when rainwater flows into collecting-tank 3 through filtering Miscellaneous certain impurity, partial impurities are deposited in 3 bottom of collecting-tank when water is stood, and drinking-water pipe 4 can be effective apart from bottom certain distance It avoids in the impurity paper extraction water tank 1 by bottom deposition.It is collecting-tank 3 that float switch 8, which triggers and controls the condition that water pump 5 is opened, Interior water level is higher than 9th/40 to ten/5ths of 3 height of collecting-tank, and reserved part space can effectively avoid larger in amount of rainfall When 3 moment of collecting-tank fill spilling.
Water level sensor 9 is equipped in water tank, water level sensor 9 is electrically connected with water pump 5 and connects with float switch 8.Water 9 moment of level sensor incudes the water level in water tank 1, when water level is higher than less than water level in predetermined value and collecting-tank 3 in water tank 1 When predetermined trigger float switch 8, water pump 5 opens drinking-water pipe 4 and water in collecting-tank 3 is evacuated in water tank 1, water level in water tank 1 It does not draw water into water tank 1 when higher than predetermined value, water spill-over in water tank 1 is avoided to go out to cause to waste.
Operation principle:When rainy day, in rain penetration to subsurface soil, via filter screen 62, quartz sand layer 61 and live The filtering of property layer of charcoal 63, flows into from inlet opening 311 in collecting-tank 3.When water level is opened higher than predetermined value triggering floating ball in collecting-tank 3 8 are closed, and when water level is less than predetermined value in water tank 1, water pump 5 is opened and by drinking-water pipe 4 water of collecting-tank 3 is evacuated to water tank 1 It is interior.When water in water tank 1 is via outlet pipe 7, flowed into underground hollow billet 2 after the filtering of activated carbon filter layer 71, underground The root of plant is supplied water in 2 casees soil of hollow billet.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system, including trace fill system, the trace fill system includes being set to ground Water tank (1) and be connected to the water tank (1) and set on underground hollow billet (2) under surface soil, it is characterized in that:Also wrap Include rain water collecting system, the rain water collecting system includes the collecting-tank (3) set on subsurface, the collecting-tank (3) with it is described The water pump (5) of drinking-water pipe (4) and the driving drinking-water pipe (4) is equipped between water tank (1), described drinking-water pipe (4) one end is located at In the collecting-tank (3), the other end is located in the water tank (1), and rainwater enters at the top of the collecting-tank (3).
2. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The collecting-tank (3) top is equipped with head cover (31), and the head cover (31) offers several inlet openings (311), stone is equipped on the head cover (31) Sand layer (61).
3. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The quartz sand Layer (61) is equipped with filter screen (62).
4. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The quartz sand Active carbon layer (63) is equipped between layer (61) and the head cover (31).
5. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The water tank (1) bottom is equipped with outlet pipe (7), and the underground hollow billet (2) is connected to by the outlet pipe (7) with the water tank (1), described Activated carbon filter layer (71) is equipped in outlet pipe (7).
6. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system according to claim 1-5 any one, it is characterized in that: Float switch (8) is equipped in the collecting-tank (3), the float switch (8) is electrically connected with the water pump (5) and controls the water Pump the keying of (5).
7. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The drinking-water pipe (4) distance for being located at collecting-tank (3) bottom described in the threshold value in collecting-tank (3) is the 20 of the collecting-tank (3) height 1/1 mono- to ten.
8. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The floating ball is opened It closes (8) triggering and the condition for controlling the water pump (5) unlatching is that the collecting-tank (3) interior water level is high higher than the collecting-tank (3) 9th/40 to ten/5ths of degree.
9. a kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The water tank (1) in be equipped with water level sensor (9), the water level sensor (9) be electrically connected with the water pump (5) and with the float switch (8) it connects.
CN201721809315.6U 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of ecological garden rainwater-collecting cyclic utilization system Expired - Fee Related CN207633416U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867810A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-23 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of tea place hillside fields pollution of area source control system
CN109809604A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-28 温州商学院 A kind of landscape garden rain water collecting system
CN110050644A (en) * 2019-05-26 2019-07-26 山东工艺美术学院 Conduction type coal ash red mud humus prepares the implantation methods of sand-fixing device turf
CN113179929A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-30 宁波雅苑园林工程有限公司 A collect and cyclic utilization system for gardens rainwater

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867810A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-11-23 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of tea place hillside fields pollution of area source control system
CN108867810B (en) * 2018-08-07 2023-11-07 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Tea garden slope ground source pollution control system
CN109809604A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-28 温州商学院 A kind of landscape garden rain water collecting system
CN110050644A (en) * 2019-05-26 2019-07-26 山东工艺美术学院 Conduction type coal ash red mud humus prepares the implantation methods of sand-fixing device turf
CN113179929A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-30 宁波雅苑园林工程有限公司 A collect and cyclic utilization system for gardens rainwater

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Granted publication date: 20180720

Termination date: 20211221