CN207629538U - Pressure installing mechanism, rotating disk mechanism and automatic production line - Google Patents
Pressure installing mechanism, rotating disk mechanism and automatic production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207629538U CN207629538U CN201721585477.6U CN201721585477U CN207629538U CN 207629538 U CN207629538 U CN 207629538U CN 201721585477 U CN201721585477 U CN 201721585477U CN 207629538 U CN207629538 U CN 207629538U
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- Prior art keywords
- jig
- pressure
- elastic component
- turntable
- transmission mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pressure installing mechanism, including pressure mechanism, supporting mechanism corresponding with pressure mechanism, the transmission mechanism being arranged between pressure mechanism and supporting mechanism and the jig on transmission mechanism.Jig is movably mounted to side of the transmission mechanism close to supporting mechanism, and pressure mechanism is configured to pass through transmission mechanism and applies pressure to jig, and fixture structure is to be moved until against supporting mechanism along the application direction of pressure when being under pressure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of electromechanical technology, and in particular to a kind of pressure installing mechanism and automation with spring jig
Process units.
Background technology
Rotating disc type conveying is a kind of important automation equipment material mode of movement, and jig is fixed on turntable, relative to
Straight line conveying has the characteristics that beat is fast, jig is few, with high accuracy and be used widely.
Since its motion mode limits, rack cannot directly prop up the jig being fixed on turntable for rotating disc type conveying
Support, therefore executing agency cannot apply the workpiece on jig too big pressure, otherwise can damage rotating disk mechanism.But have
Technique needs bigger pressure, such as to work pieces process or press fitting.
One of solution is that power-actuated retractable supports mechanism is installed in the station rack, when turntable Rotation With Changing
Position when, supporting mechanism decline, turntable by when will not collide;After transposition stops, supporting mechanism rises to jig
It is supported, then starts technological operation, after technological operation, supporting mechanism declines, and carries out next cycle.But the machine
The structure of structure is complex and can extend technique beat.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve the problems, such as that the jig of rotating disk mechanism cannot bear too big pressure.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of pressure installing mechanism, including pressure mechanism and pressure mechanism
Corresponding supporting mechanism, the transmission mechanism being arranged between pressure mechanism and supporting mechanism and on transmission mechanism
Jig.Jig is movably mounted to side of the transmission mechanism close to supporting mechanism, pressure mechanism be configured to pass through transmission mechanism to
Jig applies pressure, and fixture structure is to be moved until against supporting mechanism along the application direction of pressure when being under pressure.
It as being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, is connected by elastic component between jig and transmission mechanism, bullet
Property part can provide the power opposite with pressure to jig.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, connected by guidance set between jig and transmission mechanism,
The extending direction of guidance set is parallel with the application direction of pressure
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, through hole is arranged in transmission mechanism, and guidance set passes through perforation
Hole.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, transmission mechanism can be pivoted.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of rotating disk mechanism, including can rotate the turntable of transposition, and rotating disk mechanism also wraps
It includes:
Support element is configured to the axial distance with turntable axially spaced-apart and relative to turntable and fixes;
Jig is fixed on one end of connecting pole, and is axially telescopically coordinated with turntable along turntable by connecting pole;
Jig stress can be moved along the direction far from turntable, and support element, which is located on the motion path of jig and limits, to be controlled
The range of tool, elastic component, which is capable of providing, makes power of the jig towards dial movement.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, turntable is equipped with the pilot hole of perforation turntable upper and lower surface, turns
Disc mechanism includes guidance set, and guidance set passes through pilot hole, elastic component to be sheathed on guidance set.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, elastic component includes the first end and second end being oppositely arranged,
First end is abutted against with turntable, and the end of second end and guidance set abuts against.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, jig includes bottom plate, and bottom plate is connect with guidance set and energy
It is enough to be abutted against with turntable.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, jig includes bottom plate, bottom plate connect with connecting pole and with bullet
Property part abuts against.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, elastic component includes the first end and second end being oppositely arranged,
First end is abutted against with turntable, and second end is abutted against with jig.
First receiving portion is set as being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, on jig, to accommodate the first workpiece,
Second receiving portion is set on support element, and to accommodate second workpiece, jig can position the first workpiece so that the first workpiece and
Two workpiece combine.
First receiving portion is set as being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, on jig, to accommodate and position
One workpiece.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, elastic component is compression spring or tension spring.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, jig is located at turntable close to the side of support element.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of automatic production line, including rotating disk mechanism, and turns
Feeding device, blanking device and the pressure mechanism of disc mechanism cooperation, rotating disk mechanism is as described above, pressure mechanism can apply jig
Add active force so that it is to support movements.
Compared with prior art, rotating disk mechanism and automatic production line provided by the invention, it is simple in structure, at low cost, subtract
Technological action is lacked to more stable.Jig is retractably installed on turntable, is subjected to displacement after stress, and power is transferred to support
Part will not damage turntable so as to apply big pressure to jig, turntable will not be made to deform, protect dispenser, extended
The service life of dispenser has fully ensured that the fixed and positioned precision of workpiece.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of one embodiment of rotating disk mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in the directions Figure 1A-A.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of one embodiment of rotating disk mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the workpiece placement status diagram of one embodiment of rotating disk mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the workpiece stress schematic diagram of one embodiment of rotating disk mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is status diagram after the workpiece of one embodiment of rotating disk mechanism of the present invention assembles.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to specific implementation mode shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously
The present invention is not limited, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or functionally
Transformation is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, rotating disk mechanism of the present invention includes the turntable 20 being set in rack 10, is additionally provided in rack 10
Motor 11 and the driving mechanism driven by motor 11.Several stations are set on turntable 20, and turntable 10 can be in the effect of driving mechanism
Backspin translation bit, to execute different procedure of processings to the workpiece on station.
Jig 30 is arranged in each station, and workpiece to be processed can be placed on the receiving location of jig 30.
As shown in figure 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the substantially disc-shape of turntable 20 is corresponded in the periphery of turntable 20
The mounting portion 21 that perforation upper and lower surface is provided in each station is used for assembling fixture 30.
Jig 30 includes backing plate 31 and bottom plate 32.Wherein, bottom plate 32 is equipped at least two positioning columns 33, is set on backing plate 31
There are at least two location holes 34, positioning column 33 to coordinate the top for making backing plate 31 be mounted on bottom plate 32 with location hole 34.31 He of backing plate
The centrally disposed through-hole of bottom plate 32, matches with workpiece shapes to be processed, forms the receiving portion of the first workpiece 71.Jig 30 is logical
It crosses guidance set 50 and is installed on mounting portion 21.In initial position, the upper surface of bottom plate 32 is against the lower surface of turntable 20, backing plate 31
It is contained in mounting portion 21.
The pilot hole 41 of perforation 20 upper and lower surface of turntable is equipped with around each mounting portion 21.Pilot hole is used for guidance tool
30 direction of motion.Bushing 42 is fixedly provided in pilot hole 41.Further, bushing 42 be linear bearing, bushing 42 it is upper
End is flange end.
Guidance set 50 includes connecting pole 51.The upper end of connecting pole 51 is flange end, and lower end includes screw hole.Connecting pole 51
Lower end be fixedly connected with bottom plate 32 across pilot hole bushing 42.
Elastic component 52 is set on connecting pole 51, and is abutted against with turntable.Turn specifically, 52 first end of elastic component is connected to
On disk, the opposite other end is connected to the flange end of connecting pole 51.Further, first end is connected to the flange end of bushing 42.
Preferably, elastic component 52 is tension spring or compression spring, is capable of providing the power for making jig 30 towards turntable 20, makes bottom plate 32 not by other
It is bonded with the lower surface of turntable 20 when external force.
So set, jig 30 is made telescopically to be installed on 20 lower section of turntable.It can be along pilot hole 41 after 30 stress of jig
Defined by direction move a trip far from turntable 20,52 stress of elastic component deforms upon, and opposite work is provided for jig 30
Firmly so that jig 30 is returned to initial position after external force disappears.
Support element 60 is arranged with 20 axially spaced-apart of turntable.With reference to fig. 4 to fig. 6, support element 60 is set to 20 downside of turntable, Gu
It is scheduled on rack 10 or ground, is fixed with the axial distance of turntable 20, larger pressure can be born.Turntable 20 rotates, can be with
Keep at least partly mounting portion 21 corresponding with 60 position of support element.Support element 60 is located on the motion path of jig 30, when jig 30
When being moved far from turntable 20, it can be interfered with support element 60.Support element 60 and the axially spaced-apart distance of turntable 20 define
The range of jig 30.
The surface opposite with turntable 20 of support element 60 is equipped with fixed mechanism, to form the receiving portion of second workpiece 73.Show
Example property, fixed mechanism is the groove for being set to disc surfaces, and groove shapes are matched with second workpiece 73, to accommodate the second work
Part 73.First workpiece 71 is matched with 73 shape of second workpiece, can be combined together by press-loading process.
Production line is equipped with and 20 matched pressure mechanism of turntable(It is not shown).Illustratively, pressure mechanism is press.
With reference to figure 5, pressure mechanism can be controlled by control system, apply downward pressure F to the first workpiece 71 of jig 30.Pressure F
For conduction in jig 30, jig is in stress, and elastic component 52 is shunk, and jig 30 is subjected to displacement downwards, until abutting to
Support element 60.Support element 60 bears to come from pressure mechanism pressure applied, and the first workpiece 71 is made to be pressed with second workpiece 73.
Specifically, it is controlled when jig 30 moves to range when that is, jig 30 abuts to support element 60 towards support element 60
Tool 30 be under pressure mechanism application downward power F, while be supported part 60 application upward power N and elastic component 52
The upward elastic force T1 applied, then have F=N+T1.At this point, the downward elastic force T2 that turntable 20 is applied by elastic component 52,
And T1=T2.Due to the restriction effect of support element 60, the elastic deformation of elastic component 52 will not be further added by, so T2 is turntable 20
The maximum actual loading being subjected to, you can Tm is loaded according to the design maximum that turntable 20 can bear, by adjusting elastic component
Parameter, make T2 be not more than Tm, ensure that the pressure F being applied on jig 30 will not damage turntable 20.Further, work as jig
30 towards support element 60 when moving to the range, and the practical deformation quantity of elastic component 52 is less than its largest deformation amount, ensures
Elastic component 52 is not damaged.
With reference to figure 6, at the end of technological operation, pressure mechanism is recalled, and downward pressure disappears, and elastic component 52 tends to reply former
It is long, it drives jig 30 to be detached from support element 60, returns back to initial position.Then, turntable 20 can will be waited for without interferingly rotation transposition
Dress workpiece is sent to next station.
In still another embodiment of the process, elastic component is arranged below turntable, and the homonymy of turntable is located at jig(Figure is not
Show).Elastic component is sheathed in guide post, and one end is connected to the lower surface of turntable, and the other end is connected to plate upper surface.Work as pressure
When mechanism applies downward pressure to workpiece to be installed, elastic component stress stretches, and makes jig that downward displacement occur, until with support
Part abuts against.Support element bears to come from pressure mechanism pressure applied, and the first workpiece is made to be pressed with second workpiece.
At the end of technological operation, pressure mechanism is recalled, and downward pressure disappears, and elastic component is shunk, and jig is driven to be detached from
Support element returns back to initial position.It is no longer interfered between jig and support element.
In the third embodiment of the present invention, support element is not provided with the receiving portion of second workpiece(It is not shown), only to jig
Support force is provided when stress.
It is assembled on the first workpiece specifically, second workpiece can be aligned above turntable, then is applied by pressure mechanism
Downward pressure presses the first workpiece and second workpiece, and in this course, jig moves down, by pressure conduction to support element,
Turntable is not set to bear pressure.
Second workpiece can also be assemblied on pressure mechanism, when pressure mechanism moves down, make the first workpiece and the second work
Part combines.Pressure mechanism continues to downward pressure, and jig moves down, until being abutted with support element, makes the first workpiece and second
Workpiece presses.
In fourth embodiment of the invention, jig is assemblied in above turntable, above-mentioned other structures relative to turntable above and below
Upside-down mounting.Illustratively, support element is located above turntable, and pressure mechanism, which can apply jig, to upward pressure.After jig stress,
Upward displacement occurs, until being abutted with turntable.So set, can make pressure mechanism is bottom-up to be assembled to workpiece.
In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, workpiece to be installed is grass trimmer brake assemblies and bearing, and the two must be through press fitting group
It is combined.
Bearing to be installed is placed in by automatic charging device in the groove of support element upper surface, grass trimmer brake group to be installed
Part is placed on by another automatic charging device in the receiving portion of jig.Turntable rotates, and makes grass trimmer brake assemblies to be installed
The axle center of axis is corresponding with the axle center of bearing to be installed.At this point, jig is in initial position.Pressure mechanism is to grass trimmer brake group to be installed
Part applies downward pressure, and jig moves down, and touches support element, support element bears the pressure from pressure mechanism, and makes bearing
On the axis of interference fit and grass trimmer brake assemblies.Then, pressure mechanism is withdrawn, and jig is replied under the elastic force effect of elastic component
To initial position, no longer interfered with support element.Turntable can send the workpiece after press fitting under without interferingly rotation transposition
One station.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one
A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say
As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book
With the other embodiment of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the present invention feasible embodiment specifically
Bright, they are all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention not to limit the scope of the invention
Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pressure installing mechanism, including pressure mechanism, supporting mechanism corresponding with the pressure mechanism(60), setting institute
State pressure mechanism and the supporting mechanism(60)Between transmission mechanism(20)And it is mounted on the transmission mechanism(20)On
Jig(30), the pressure mechanism is configured to the jig(30)Apply towards the supporting mechanism(60)The pressure in direction,
It is characterized in that, the jig(30)It is configured to be movably mounted to the transmission mechanism(20)On, and work as the jig(30)
It is moved by the application direction along the pressure when pressure, the supporting mechanism(60)Limit the jig(30)Maximum
Stroke.
2. according to the pressure installing mechanism described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between the jig and the transmission mechanism
It is connected by elastic component, the elastic component is configured to provide the jig power opposite with the pressure.
3. according to the pressure installing mechanism described in claim 2, which is characterized in that the elastic component is configured to work as the jig
(30)Towards the supporting mechanism(60)When moving to the range, the elastic force of the elastic component generation(T2)No more than pre-
If value(Tm).
4. according to the pressure installing mechanism described in claim 2, which is characterized in that the elastic component is configured to work as the jig
(30)Towards the supporting mechanism(60)When moving to the range, the practical deformation quantity of the elastic component is less than its maximum
Deformation quantity.
5. according to the pressure installing mechanism described in claim 2, which is characterized in that the elastic component includes be oppositely arranged
One end and second end, the first end are abutted against with the transmission mechanism, and the second end is abutted against with the jig;It is described to control
Tool includes bottom plate, and the elastic component is arranged between the bottom plate and the transmission mechanism, and the elastic component is configured to when described
When pressure mechanism presses to the jig, the elastic component is stretched.
6. according to the pressure installing mechanism described in claim 2, which is characterized in that between the jig and the transmission mechanism
Guidance set is set, and the guidance set is configured to limit the jig relative to the transmission mechanism along or against the pressure
Force direction moves;The transmission mechanism is equipped with the pilot hole for penetrating through its upper and lower surface, and one end of the guidance set is across described
Pilot hole is fixedly connected with the jig;The elastic component includes the first end and second end being oppositely arranged, the first end with
The transmission mechanism abuts against, and the second end is abutted against with the end far from the jig on the guidance set, the bullet
Property part be arranged between the transmission mechanism and the end, the elastic component is configured to when the pressure mechanism is to the jig
When pressure, the elastic component is compressed;The jig includes bottom plate, and the bottom plate selectively offsets with the transmission mechanism
It connects.
7. according to the pressure installing mechanism described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first receiving portion is set on the jig,
To accommodate the first workpiece;Second receiving portion is set on the support element, to accommodate second workpiece;The fixture structure is that can determine
Position first workpiece, so that first workpiece is combined with the second workpiece.
8. the pressure installing mechanism according to claim 1 ~ 7 any one, which is characterized in that the jig(30)Activity
Ground is mounted on the transmission mechanism(20)The upper close supporting mechanism(60)Side, the pressure mechanism is configured to pass through institute
State transmission mechanism(20)To the jig(30)Apply pressure.
9. a kind of rotating disk mechanism, including the turntable of transposition can be rotated(20), which is characterized in that the rotating disk mechanism further includes:
Support element(60), it is configured to and turntable(20)Axially spaced-apart and axial distance relative to turntable (20) is fixed;Jig(30), structure
It makes to pass through elastic component(52)With turntable(20)Connection, and can be along turntable(20)It is axial telescopically with turntable(20)Cooperation connects
It connects;The jig(30)It is configured to along far from the turntable(20)Direction movement, support element(60)It is controlled positioned at described
Tool(30)Motion path on and limit the jig(30)Range, the elastic component(52)Being capable of providing makes jig court
To the power of the dial movement.
10. a kind of automatic production line, including pressure installing mechanism, with the feeding device of pressure installing mechanism cooperation and under
Expect device, which is characterized in that for the pressure installing mechanism as described in claim 1 ~ 8 any one, pressure mechanism can be right
The jig(30)Apply pressure so that it is to the support element(60)Movement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721585477.6U CN207629538U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Pressure installing mechanism, rotating disk mechanism and automatic production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721585477.6U CN207629538U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Pressure installing mechanism, rotating disk mechanism and automatic production line |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207629538U true CN207629538U (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
ID=62857503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721585477.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207629538U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Pressure installing mechanism, rotating disk mechanism and automatic production line |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107877128A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州科瓴精密机械科技有限公司 | Pressure installing mechanism, rotating disk mechanism and automatic production line |
CN111168361A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-19 | 东莞廸生塑胶制品有限公司 | Multistation knob equipment |
CN116985453A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-11-03 | 常州铭赛机器人科技股份有限公司 | Hot pressing jig and hot pressing method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201721585477.6U patent/CN207629538U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107877128A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州科瓴精密机械科技有限公司 | Pressure installing mechanism, rotating disk mechanism and automatic production line |
CN107877128B (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2024-05-03 | 苏州科瓴精密机械科技有限公司 | Pressure mounting mechanism, turntable mechanism and automatic production line |
CN111168361A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-19 | 东莞廸生塑胶制品有限公司 | Multistation knob equipment |
CN116985453A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-11-03 | 常州铭赛机器人科技股份有限公司 | Hot pressing jig and hot pressing method |
CN116985453B (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-12-12 | 常州铭赛机器人科技股份有限公司 | Hot pressing jig and hot pressing method |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180720 Termination date: 20181123 |