CN210173353U - Movable mechanism for positioning and pressing wall plate - Google Patents
Movable mechanism for positioning and pressing wall plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN210173353U CN210173353U CN201920701610.2U CN201920701610U CN210173353U CN 210173353 U CN210173353 U CN 210173353U CN 201920701610 U CN201920701610 U CN 201920701610U CN 210173353 U CN210173353 U CN 210173353U
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- clamping plate
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- positioning pin
- support
- upright post
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to aviation assembly field relates to a movable mechanism that is used for wallboard location to compress tightly. The traditional fixed integral type clamping plate is improved into a combined positioning and pressing mechanism with a support upright post and a local positioning clamping plate separated, the structure can move on a frame slide rail, slide to a theoretical station position to insert a slide rail positioning pin during working, a hand wheel is shaken to shake the movable local clamping plate to a theoretical position of the outer edge of a wall plate, and the plate positioning pin is inserted to realize quick positioning and pressing of a product; the movable clamping plate is withdrawn when the product is put on the shelf or an open space needs to be vacated, and the supporting upright posts slide to the two sides of the frame. The utility model discloses can realize that the quick location of wallboard product compresses tightly, remove workman's dismouting process that relapse from, with greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, improve production efficiency, match the application of the automatic drilling equipment of new production line, can realize that the location compresses tightly automation, the rapidization, the accurate of cardboard operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of aviation assembly, and relates to a movable mechanism for positioning and pressing a wallboard.
Background
In the manufacturing process of aircraft parts, the clamping plate is used as an important element in an assembly tool and is used for positioning and compressing wall plate products and ensuring the structural shape and the aerodynamic appearance of an aircraft skin. Under the background of a large number of applications of automatic equipment nowadays, the thick and heavy clamping plate needs to be frequently opened or detached due to the needs of putting products on and off the shelf and ensuring the working openness of the automatic hole making equipment, so that the labor intensity of workers is increased. Therefore, the study on the rapid positioning and pressing device for the wall plate to replace the traditional clamping plate has important significance for ensuring the product quality and improving the production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a movable mechanism for positioning and pressing a wallboard, which can realize the positioning and pressing of the appearance of a wallboard skin.
The traditional fixed integral type clamping plate is improved into a combined positioning and pressing mechanism with a support upright post and a local positioning clamping plate separated, the structure can move on a frame slide rail, slide to a theoretical station position to insert a slide rail positioning pin during working, a hand wheel is shaken to shake the movable local clamping plate to a theoretical position of the outer edge of a wall plate, and the plate positioning pin is inserted to realize quick positioning and pressing of a product; the movable clamping plate is withdrawn when the product is put on the shelf or an open space needs to be vacated, and the supporting upright posts slide to the two sides of the frame.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a movable mechanism for positioning and pressing a wallboard comprises a support upright post 1 and a movable clamping plate positioning mechanism 2;
the lower end of the support upright post 1 is connected to a slide rail 4 of the tool frame through an adjustable support 5, a slide rail positioning pin 3 is arranged at the joint of the upper end and the slide rail 4 and used for determining the theoretical station position of the support upright post 1, and the support upright post 1 can slide left and right along the slide rail 4; the support upright post 1 is in threaded connection with a support flat plate and is used for connecting the movable clamping plate positioning mechanism 2;
the movable clamping plate positioning mechanism 2 comprises a movable clamping plate 6, a clamping plate joint 7, a boss 8, a trapezoidal screw rod 9, a screw rod support 10, a solid hand wheel 11, a clamping plate positioning pin 12, a shouldered bushing 13, a screw 14, a stop block 15 and a miniature slide rail 16;
the miniature slide rail 16 is screwed on a support flat plate of the support upright post 1, and the movable clamping plate 6 is connected with the miniature slide rail 16 through a stop block 15; a clamping plate joint 7 is arranged in the middle of the movable clamping plate 6, and a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the clamping plate joint 7; the trapezoidal lead screw 9 is connected to a support flat plate of the support upright post 1 through a lead screw support 10, one end of the trapezoidal lead screw 9 is provided with a solid hand wheel 11, the other end of the trapezoidal lead screw is provided with a boss 8, and the boss 8 is connected with a clamping groove of the clamping plate joint 7 in a matched manner; the solid hand wheel 11 is shaken to drive the trapezoidal screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the movable clamping plate 6 connected with the clamping plate joint 7 is pushed to slide on the micro slide rail 16;
the movable clamping plate positioning mechanism 2 is provided with a hole, the shouldered bushing 13 is installed in the hole, and the shoulder part of the shouldered bushing 13 is provided with a screw 14; the clamp plate positioning pin 12 is inserted into the shouldered bush 13, and a semicircular notch is formed in the clamp plate positioning pin 12; when the clamping plate moves to the theoretical position of the outer edge of the wall panel skin, the semicircular notch on the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is aligned to the screw 14 on the shouldered bushing 13, the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is inserted, and the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is clamped in a rotating mode and used for limiting in the y direction.
The supporting upright post 1 is of a square tube structure, so that the rigidity of the sliding process of the supporting upright post is ensured, and meanwhile, the positioner is convenient to load.
The using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, pushing a support upright post 1 to slide on a slide rail 4 of a tool frame, and inserting a slide rail positioning pin 3 when the support upright post slides to a theoretical station position of a clamping plate, so as to realize the positioning of the support upright post 1 in the x direction;
secondly, the solid hand wheel 11 is shaken, the solid hand wheel 11 drives the trapezoidal screw rod 9 and the boss 8 at the end of the screw rod to push the movable clamping plate 6 connected with the clamping plate joint 7 to move forwards on the miniature slide rail 16, when the clamping plate moves to the outer edge theoretical position of the wall panel skin, the semicircular notch on the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is aligned to the screw 14 on the shouldered bushing 13, the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is inserted and rotated to clamp the clamping plate positioning pin 12, the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is prevented from falling off, and the y-direction positioning of the movable clamping plate 6 is realized;
and thirdly, when the product is put on the shelf or an open space needs to be vacated, implementing the reverse steps, and sliding the support upright posts 1 to the two sides of the tool frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with a fixed clamping plate or a detachable clamping plate with a traditional structure, the invention can realize the rapid positioning and pressing of wallboard products, eliminate the repeated dismounting and mounting process of workers, greatly reduce the labor intensity of the workers, improve the production efficiency, match the application of automatic drilling equipment of a new production line and realize the automation, rapidness and precision of the positioning and pressing clamping plate operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a movable mechanism for positioning and pressing a panel;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a positioning mechanism of the movable clamping plate;
in the figure: 1-supporting a column; 2-a movable clamping plate positioning mechanism; 3-a slide rail positioning pin; 4-a slide rail; 5-an adjustable support; 6-movable clamping plate; 7-a snap-gauge joint; 8-boss; 9-trapezoidal lead screw; 10-a lead screw support; 11-solid hand wheel; 12-a pallet locating pin; 13-a shouldered bushing; 14-a screw; 15-a block; 16-micro slide rail.
Detailed Description
The following further describes specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and technical solutions.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a movable mechanism for positioning and pressing a wall plate comprises a support upright 1 and a movable clamping plate positioning mechanism 2;
the lower end of the support upright post 1 is connected to a slide rail 4 of the tool frame through an adjustable support 5, a slide rail positioning pin 3 is arranged at the joint of the upper end and the slide rail 4 and used for determining the theoretical station position of the support upright post 1, and the support upright post 1 can slide left and right along the slide rail 4; the support upright post 1 is in threaded connection with a support flat plate and is used for connecting the movable clamping plate positioning mechanism 2;
the movable clamping plate positioning mechanism 2 comprises a movable clamping plate 6, a clamping plate joint 7, a boss 8, a trapezoidal screw rod 9, a screw rod support 10, a solid hand wheel 11, a clamping plate positioning pin 12, a shouldered bushing 13, a screw 14, a stop block 15 and a miniature slide rail 16;
the miniature slide rail 16 is screwed on a support flat plate of the support upright post 1, and the movable clamping plate 6 is connected with the miniature slide rail 16 through a stop block 15; a clamping plate joint 7 is arranged in the middle of the movable clamping plate 6, and a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the clamping plate joint 7; the trapezoidal lead screw 9 is connected to a support flat plate of the support upright post 1 through a lead screw support 10, one end of the trapezoidal lead screw 9 is provided with a solid hand wheel 11, the other end of the trapezoidal lead screw is provided with a boss 8, and the boss 8 is connected with a clamping groove of the clamping plate joint 7 in a matched manner; the solid hand wheel 11 is shaken to drive the trapezoidal screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the movable clamping plate 6 connected with the clamping plate joint 7 is pushed to slide on the micro slide rail 16;
the movable clamping plate positioning mechanism 2 is provided with a hole, the shouldered bushing 13 is installed in the hole, and the shoulder part of the shouldered bushing 13 is provided with a screw 14; the clamp plate positioning pin 12 is inserted into the shouldered bush 13, and a semicircular notch is formed in the clamp plate positioning pin 12; when the clamping plate moves to the theoretical position of the outer edge of the wall panel skin, the semicircular notch on the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is aligned to the screw 14 on the shouldered bushing 13, the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is inserted, and the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is clamped in a rotating mode and used for limiting in the y direction.
The supporting upright post 1 is of a square tube structure, so that the rigidity of the sliding process is guaranteed, and other positioners can be loaded conveniently.
The using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, pushing a support upright post 1 to slide on a slide rail 4 of a tool frame, and inserting a slide rail positioning pin 3 when the support upright post slides to a theoretical station position of a clamping plate, so as to realize the positioning of the support upright post 1 in the x direction;
secondly, the solid hand wheel 11 is shaken, the solid hand wheel 11 drives the trapezoidal screw rod 9 and the boss 8 at the end of the screw rod to push the movable clamping plate 6 connected with the clamping plate joint 7 to move forwards on the miniature slide rail 16, when the clamping plate moves to the outer edge theoretical position of the wall panel skin, the semicircular notch on the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is aligned to the screw 14 on the shouldered bushing 13, the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is inserted and rotated to clamp the clamping plate positioning pin 12, the clamping plate positioning pin 12 is prevented from falling off, and the y-direction positioning of the movable clamping plate 6 is realized;
and thirdly, when the product is put on the shelf or an open space needs to be vacated, implementing the reverse steps, and sliding the support upright posts 1 to the two sides of the tool frame.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. All technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A movable mechanism for positioning and pressing a wallboard is characterized by comprising a support upright post (1) and a movable clamping plate positioning mechanism (2);
the lower end of the supporting upright post (1) is connected to a sliding rail (4) of the tool frame through an adjustable support (5), a sliding rail positioning pin (3) is arranged at the joint of the upper end of the supporting upright post and the sliding rail (4) and used for determining the theoretical station position of the supporting upright post (1), and the supporting upright post (1) can slide left and right along the sliding rail (4); the support column (1) is in threaded connection with a support flat plate and is used for connecting the movable clamping plate positioning mechanism (2);
the movable clamp plate positioning mechanism (2) comprises a movable clamp plate (6), a clamp plate joint (7), a boss (8), a trapezoidal screw rod (9), a screw rod support (10), a solid hand wheel (11), a clamp plate positioning pin (12), a bush with a shoulder (13), a screw (14), a stop block (15) and a micro slide rail (16);
the miniature slide rail (16) is in threaded connection with a support flat plate of the support upright post (1), and the movable clamping plate (6) is connected with the miniature slide rail (16) through a stop block (15); a clamping plate joint (7) is arranged in the middle of the movable clamping plate (6), and a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the clamping plate joint (7); the trapezoidal screw (9) is connected to a support flat plate of the support upright post (1) through a screw support (10), one end of the trapezoidal screw (9) is provided with a solid hand wheel (11), the other end of the trapezoidal screw is provided with a boss (8), and the boss (8) is connected with a clamping groove of the clamping plate joint (7) in a matched manner; the solid hand wheel (11) is shaken to drive the trapezoidal screw rod (9) to rotate, so that the movable clamping plate (6) connected with the clamping plate joint (7) is pushed to slide on the miniature slide rail (16);
a hole is formed in the movable clamping plate positioning mechanism (2), the shoulder bushing (13) is installed in the hole, and a screw (14) is arranged on the shoulder of the shoulder bushing (13); the clamp plate positioning pin (12) is inserted into the bush (13) with the shoulder, and a semicircular notch is formed in the clamp plate positioning pin (12); when the clamping plate moves to the theoretical position of the outer edge of the wall panel skin, the semicircular notch on the clamping plate positioning pin (12) is aligned to the screw (14) on the shouldered bushing (13), the clamping plate positioning pin (12) is inserted to rotate, and the clamping plate positioning pin (12) is clamped for limiting in the y direction.
2. The movable mechanism for positioning and pressing the wall plate according to claim 1, wherein the supporting upright (1) is of a square tube structure, which ensures the rigidity of the sliding process and facilitates the loading of the positioner.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920701610.2U CN210173353U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Movable mechanism for positioning and pressing wall plate |
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CN201920701610.2U CN210173353U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | Movable mechanism for positioning and pressing wall plate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110142712A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-20 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | A kind of movable mechanism and its application method for siding positioning compression |
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2019
- 2019-05-16 CN CN201920701610.2U patent/CN210173353U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110142712A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-20 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | A kind of movable mechanism and its application method for siding positioning compression |
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