CN207627485U - A kind of antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing - Google Patents
A kind of antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing Download PDFInfo
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- CN207627485U CN207627485U CN201720397132.1U CN201720397132U CN207627485U CN 207627485 U CN207627485 U CN 207627485U CN 201720397132 U CN201720397132 U CN 201720397132U CN 207627485 U CN207627485 U CN 207627485U
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- silica gel
- froth bed
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Abstract
The utility model medical dressing technical field, and in particular to a kind of antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing includes from inside to outside layer of silica gel successively, loads collagen hydrogels layer, the froth bed for having antimicrobial component;Uniform intervals are laid with the imbibing hole through entire layer of silica gel in layer of silica gel;Layer of silica gel and the size of froth bed, which are all higher than load, the collagen hydrogels layer of antimicrobial component.Wound fluid enters collagen hydrogels layer by imbibing hole, collagen hydrogels gradually dissolve under the action of diffusate, release antimicrobial component, antimicrobial component is applied to wound by imbibing hole, it realizes and the antibiotic anti-infection of wound is acted on, overcome traditional dressing antimicrobial component that can not discharge the defect for playing its antibacterial action well;The size of froth bed and layer of silica gel is all higher than hydrogel layer, is formed and hydrogel layer is folded in intermediate structure, realizes and acts on the ring protection of hydrogel layer, avoids collagen hydrogels after encountering diffusate dissolving to outer spilling.
Description
Technical field
A kind of the utility model medical dressing technical field, and in particular to antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing.
Background technology
In wound healing process, a physical barriers can be formed using medical dressing, prevent the entrance such as dust, bacterium
Wound is convenient for the nursing of wound, is necessary using dressing.Some existing medical dressing in the market, especially for middle heavy
The dressing of the exudative surface of a wound is spent, some cannot keep surface of a wound moistening, delay wound healing;Some wound bed fluid absorbabilities compared with
Difference causes the surface of a wound to impregnate;Some new granulation tissues easily grow into the mesh of dressing, and when dressing can cause pain;Some nonreactives
Bacterium acts on, easy infection.
In order to keep the moistening of the surface of a wound, the dressing using hydrogel as substrate is gradually appeared, hydrogel has unique three
Reticular structure is tieed up, effectively moisture can be locked wherein, so that the water content of hydrogel is up to 95% or more, and can slowly release
It discharges water point, keeps micro- wet environment of the surface of a wound, wound healing, and hydrogel is generally also provided with certain imbibition ability, energy
It is more cannot to meet the exudation of surface of a wound initial stage however, since the rate of liquid aspiration of Hydrogels dressing is relatively low for slow-absorbing wound exudate
The nursing stage, which greatly limits this kind of dressing in clinical use scope, occurs thus by hydrogel and imbibition material
Compound dressing, if Chinese patent CN205964286U discloses a kind of hydrogel foam dressing, by being set on hydrogel layer
Froth bed is set, the improvement result low to hydrogel rate of liquid aspiration is realized using froth bed, drainage can quickly be absorbed by obtaining one kind
The dressing of wound fluid.
But it usually also needs to prevent bacterium infection, traditional mode in wound healing process to be additional on wound
Using wound and drug is covered with dressing again after antibacterials, complexity is operated with, therefore gradually appeared and loaded antiseptic
In dressing, direct antibacterial action of the dressing to wound, such as above-mentioned hydrogel foam dressing are realized, it will usually in hydrogel layer
The antibacterial action that antiseptic ingredient realizes dressing is loaded, but there are antiseptics quickly and efficiently to be released from hydrogel
It puts, and can not really realize its antibacterial action, in order to overcome this defect, it will usually can be molten using wound fluid is encountered
The hydrogel material of solution releases antiseptic ingredient such as collagen hydrogels material during hydrogel material dissolves,
But the dressing of the traditional structure such as above-mentioned patent disclosure, when encountering the material that sepage can dissolve using collagen hydrogels etc.
When material, excessive defect after being dissolved there are hydrogel material.Therefore, it is necessary to be directed to existing aerogel dressing structure into traveling one
The improvement of step.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing,
Can prevent collagen hydrogels layer dissolve after it is excessive, can quick release antimicrobial component, quickly absorb draining wound exudation
Liquid, and sufficient moisture, the water-proof breathable properties that can be prevented wound adhesion, while have can be provided for wound.
In order to achieve the goal above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing, to contact one layer of wound as internal layer, include successively from inside to outside layer of silica gel,
Load has collagen hydrogels layer, the froth bed of antimicrobial component;Uniform intervals are laid with through entire silicon in the layer of silica gel
The imbibing hole of glue-line penetrated for wound fluid;The layer of silica gel and the size of froth bed, which are all higher than load, antimicrobial component
Collagen hydrogels layer.
Above-mentioned load, which has the collagen hydrogels layer of antimicrobial component, to be mixed by chitosan silver, collagen, is subtracted
Gently or wound infection is prevented, promotes wound healing;Chitosan silver is mixed by carboxymethyl chitosan and silver salt antimicrobial agent, and shell is poly-
Sugared silver and collagen are crosslinked by microwave radiation or load is made in physical crosslinking the collagen hydrogels material of antimicrobial component
Material.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with waterproof material film layer outside the froth bed.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with release film layer in the layer of silica gel.Release film layer is barrier paper, and when use tears from dressing
Under, it is discarded.
Optionally, the thickness of the layer of silica gel is 0.18 ~ 0.45mm.
Optionally, the silica gel material that the layer of silica gel uses is silica gel made of Medical silicone oil.
Optionally, the thickness for loading the collagen hydrogels layer for having antimicrobial component is 1 ~ 3mm;The thickness of froth bed
For 3 ~ 5mm.
Optionally, the imbibing hole being arranged in the layer of silica gel is the circular aperture of a diameter of 1 ~ 2mm, adjacent circular aperture
Spacing distance is 1 ~ 3mm.It is to be understood that the imbibing hole being arranged in layer of silica gel can also be than circular other
Shape, such as triangle or polygon.
Optionally, the size of the waterproof material film layer is greater than or equal to froth bed.
Optionally, the size of the release film layer is greater than or equal to waterproof material film layer.
Optionally, the froth bed is hydrophilic polyurethane foam layer.
Optionally, the percent opening of the hydrophilic polyurethane foam layer is 50 ~ 90%.
Polyurethane foam is by or mixtures thereof polyester polyol, polyether polyol at least one and diisocyanate ester foaming
It is made, foamed open cell rate is 50% ~ 90%, and hydrophilic filler is added in polyurethane, to keep the foam more hydrophilic
Property.Polyether polyol selects molecular weight 2000 ~ 8000, the polyether polyol of 2 or 3 functional groups, diisocyanate to select hydrophily
Aliphatic diisocyanate, such as isophorone diisocyanate, polyhexamethylene diisocyanate, hydrophilic filler are selected
Carboxymethyl cellulose, plant separation protein etc..
Optionally, the waterproof material film layer is polyurethane water-proof breathable film layer.
The utility model antiseptic anti-adhesion dressing is disposed with the layer of silica gel for being laid with imbibing hole, load from inside to outside
The collagen hydrogels layer and froth bed for having antimicrobial component, have the advantages that:
1)Wound fluid enters collagen hydrogels layer, work of the collagen hydrogels in diffusate by imbibing hole
With lower gradual dissolving, antimicrobial component is released, antimicrobial component is applied to wound by imbibing hole, realizes to the anti-sense of the antibacterial of wound
Dye acts on, and overcomes traditional dressing antimicrobial component that can not discharge the defect for playing its antibacterial action well;
2)The size of froth bed and layer of silica gel is all higher than hydrogel layer, is formed and hydrogel layer is folded in intermediate knot
Structure is realized and is acted on the ring protection of hydrogel layer, avoids collagen hydrogels after encountering diffusate dissolving to outer spilling;
3)Froth bed is arranged in the outer layer of hydrogel layer, can quickly absorb extra diffusate, avoids diffusate to wound
The pollution of mouth;Froth bed being capable of blocks dust and bacterium simultaneously;
4)Layer of silica gel is in direct contact skin, can be with closed wound, and the moisture of hydrogel layer release can penetrate imbibition
Hole acts on wound, keeps the environment of wound wetting, avoids adhesion wound;
5)Further, the internal layer of the layer of silica gel of the utility model combine dressing is additionally provided with release film layer dressing is avoided to store up
It is contaminated during depositing;
6)Further, the froth bed outer layer of the utility model combine dressing is additionally provided with waterproof material film layer, has
The effect of waterproof and breathable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram for the antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing that the utility model embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing, as shown in Figure 1, to contact one layer of wound for internal layer, from inside to outside successively
There are collagen hydrogels layer 3, the froth bed 2 of antimicrobial component including layer of silica gel 4, load;Uniform intervals are laid in layer of silica gel 4
Through the imbibing hole 5 of entire layer of silica gel penetrated for wound fluid;Wound fluid is entered by the imbibing hole 5 of layer of silica gel 4
Collagen hydrogels layer 3, collagen hydrogels dissolving release antimicrobial component, and antimicrobial component is applied to by imbibing hole 5
Wound generates antibiotic effect to wound, and froth bed 2 can quickly absorb the diffusate being more than, avoid dirt of the diffusate to wound
Dye and to the dipping of skin, while the moisture of collagen hydrogels release is applied to wound through imbibing hole 5, with layer of silica gel
Wet environment is collectively formed, avoids generating adhesion to wound;
Layer of silica gel 4 and the size of froth bed 2, which are all higher than load, the collagen hydrogels layer 3 of antimicrobial component, by collagen
Protein hydrogel layer 3 is folded in centre, is formed to its ring protection, collagen hydrogels layer 3 is avoided to encounter diffusate
It is overflowed outward after dissolving.
It is by chitosan silver, collagen mixing system that the present embodiment load, which has the collagen hydrogels layer of antimicrobial component,
At mitigating or prevent wound infection, promote wound healing;Chitosan silver mixes system by carboxymethyl chitosan with silver salt antimicrobial agent
At chitosan silver and collagen are crosslinked or are physical crosslinking the collagen water for being made and loading and having antimicrobial component by microwave radiation
Gel rubber material.
In order to promote the waterproof action of dressing, waterproof material film layer is also provided with outside the froth bed 2 of the present embodiment
1, thin polyurethane film material may be used in waterproof material film layer 1.It should be noted that using and producing need according to actual
It asks, such as without the waterproof action for promoting dressing, which can be saved.
In order to avoid dressing is polluted during storage, release film layer 6 is additionally provided in the layer of silica gel 4.It is release
Film layer 6 is barrier paper, and when use tears from dressing, is discarded.It should be noted that using and producing need according to actual
It asks, which can be saved, antipollution effect also disappears therewith.
Further, the thickness of the layer of silica gel 4 is 0.36mm.The silica gel material that the layer of silica gel 4 uses is medical silicon
Silica gel made of oil;The thickness for loading the collagen hydrogels layer 3 for having antimicrobial component is 2mm;The thickness of froth bed 2 is
5mm.It should be noted that the thickness of layer of silica gel 4, collagen hydrogels layer 3 and froth bed 2 that the present embodiment provides only is used
In providing a kind of preferred embodiment, the specific restriction to the utility model dressing structure, the wherein thickness of layer of silica gel are not constituted
Degree can be 0.18 ~ 0.45mm;The thickness of collagen hydrogels layer can be 1 ~ 3mm;The thickness of froth bed can be 3 ~
5mm。
Further, the imbibing hole 5 being arranged in layer of silica gel 4 is the circular aperture of a diameter of 1 ~ 2mm, adjacent circular aperture
Spacing distance is 1 ~ 3mm.It is to be understood that the imbibing hole being arranged in layer of silica gel can also be than circular other
Shape, such as triangle or polygon, size is only intended to provide a kind of preferred embodiment, does not constitute new to this practicality
The specific restriction of type auxiliary material structure.
As shown in Figure 1, the size of waterproof material film layer 1 is more than froth bed 2 in the present embodiment;The size of release film layer 6
Size is equal to waterproof material film layer 1.It is to be understood that the size of waterproof material film layer 1 can also be more than
Froth bed 2 is formed and is acted on the waterproofing protection of the even entire dressing of froth bed;The size of release film layer 6 can also be more than
Waterproof material film layer 1 forms the anti-pollution protective effect to whole dressing.
Froth bed 2 is hydrophilic polyurethane foam layer in the present embodiment, and percent opening is 50 ~ 90%.Waterproof material film layer
1 is polyurethane water-proof breathable film layer.It is to be understood that using hydrophilic polyurethane foam layer and gathering in the present embodiment
Urethane waterproof breathable membrane layer is only intended to the workable material of distance explanation, and the dressing of the utility model can also use other
Foamed material and waterproof material, it is only necessary to which the waterproof and breathable effect of the imbibition effect and waterproof material film layer that ensure froth bed is i.e.
It can.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing, which is characterized in that contact one layer of wound as internal layer, wrap successively from inside to outside
Include layer of silica gel, load has collagen hydrogels layer, the froth bed of antimicrobial component;Uniform intervals, which are laid with, in the layer of silica gel passes through
Wear the imbibing hole of entire layer of silica gel penetrated for wound fluid;The layer of silica gel and the size of froth bed be all higher than load have it is anti-
The collagen hydrogels layer of bacterium ingredient.
2. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with waterproof outside the froth bed
Material film layers.
3. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the layer of silica gel
Release film layer.
4. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the thickness of the layer of silica gel is
0.18~0.45mm。
5. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the silica gel that the layer of silica gel uses
Material is silica gel made of Medical silicone oil.
6. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the load has antimicrobial component
The thickness of collagen hydrogels layer is 1 ~ 3mm;The thickness of froth bed is 3 ~ 5mm.
7. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the suction being arranged in the layer of silica gel
Fluid apertures is the circular aperture of a diameter of 1 ~ 2mm, and the spacing distance of adjacent circular aperture is 1 ~ 3mm.
8. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the size of the waterproof material film layer
More than or equal to froth bed.
9. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the size of the release film layer is big
In or equal to waterproof material film layer.
10. antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the froth bed is the poly- ammonia of hydrophily
Ester froth bed;The waterproof material film layer is polyurethane water-proof breathable film layer.
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CN201720397132.1U CN207627485U (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | A kind of antiseptic anti-adhesion combine dressing |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108853590A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-23 | 上海长海医院 | A kind of artificial dermis |
CN111265363A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-06-12 | 宜兴市人民医院 | Novel gel prevention of seepage liquid medical application is worn to abdomen |
CN114652885A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Double-layer-structure medical sponge dressing for preventing adhesion of new granulation and preparation method thereof |
CN115300660A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-08 | 惠州华阳医疗器械有限公司 | Antibacterial dressing and preparation method thereof |
CN115887733A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-04-04 | 天津中医药大学 | 3D printing silver-loaded antibacterial traditional Chinese medicine dressing and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201720397132.1U patent/CN207627485U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108853590A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-23 | 上海长海医院 | A kind of artificial dermis |
CN111265363A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-06-12 | 宜兴市人民医院 | Novel gel prevention of seepage liquid medical application is worn to abdomen |
CN114652885A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Double-layer-structure medical sponge dressing for preventing adhesion of new granulation and preparation method thereof |
CN115300660A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-08 | 惠州华阳医疗器械有限公司 | Antibacterial dressing and preparation method thereof |
CN115887733A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-04-04 | 天津中医药大学 | 3D printing silver-loaded antibacterial traditional Chinese medicine dressing and preparation method thereof |
CN115887733B (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2024-02-27 | 天津中医药大学 | 3D printing silver-loaded antibacterial traditional Chinese medicine dressing and preparation method thereof |
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