CN207626182U - A kind of device for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects - Google Patents
A kind of device for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207626182U CN207626182U CN201721644794.0U CN201721644794U CN207626182U CN 207626182 U CN207626182 U CN 207626182U CN 201721644794 U CN201721644794 U CN 201721644794U CN 207626182 U CN207626182 U CN 207626182U
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- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- partition board
- root system
- plant
- studying
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Abstract
The device that the utility model proposes a kind of for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, including incubator, the lower part of incubator is equipped with the pedestal for being used to support incubator, root system is divided by main partition board in the incubator and separates cultivation region and control group cultivation region, the root system separates cultivation region and is equipped with the secondary partition board parallel with main partition board, and root system separation cultivation region is divided into two parts by secondary partition board;Equipped with device is elected in the pedestal, the side plate of the incubator at least side is detachable structure, and electing device and capable of boosting the side of incubator makes incubator be rolled tiltedly to removable side panel.Main partition board and secondary partition board is arranged in the utility model in incubator, experiment crop is split, incubator side can be jacked up to convenient progress soil removal and replacement operation after experiment, segregation is good, keep experimental data more acurrate, separates the workload greatly reduced compared to root system is carried out in experimental field originally.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to arable farming research fields, and in particular to one kind absorbs root system of plant for making between studying
The device of influence.
Background technology
Between make to refer on same field in same growth period, branch or point with alternate two or more crop of plantation
Planting patterns.Between land utilization ratio can be improved, by make the crop compound population that is formed can increase interception to sunlight with
It absorbs, reduces the waste of luminous energy;Meanwhile two kinds of crop interplantings can also generate complementation.
For example, " nitrogen checks " for making to alleviate legume biological nitrogen fixation between legume and gramineous crop acts on.
In pulse family/grass family intercropping and interplanting system, nitrogen more in soil is absorbed and utilized in grass, to reduce in soil
Different Nitrogen Concentration.Between make on the one hand Non-legume plants to be made to obtain sufficient nitrogen nutrition, increase yield significantly;On the other hand, soil nitrogen
The reduction of concentration promotes the nodulation and nitrogen fixation of legume, realizes the ecology of grass family and legume on Nitrogen utility
Position separation, reduces interspecies competition, obtains compared with high yield.In addition, legume also has mutually with gramineous crop on P utilization
Supplementary function, peanut and corn intercrop can significantly improve peanut yellow symptom caused by iron deficiency.
Nutrition efficient using advantage is supported by P, Fe, Zn, Cu etc. in Root Exudates Activate soil in Intercropping System
Point, the root system for giving interplanting therebetween activates the weaker crop of nutrient ability, or fixed N elements nutrient supply and its intercropping and interplanting
Crop.Research to Wheat yield Nutrient Absorption is to utilize isotope labelling techniques and root system separating device mostly.Currently, work
System experimental method is to be separated the root system of experimental group in Tanaka, and segmenting device is usually nylon wire separation and plastic film
Separation needs 1 meter of digging or more under Tanaka to be arranged, cumbersome, heavy workload, and effect is less desirable.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above prior art and provide it is a kind of it is simple in structure, easy to operate,
The good device for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects of segregation.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical proposals:One kind between studying for making to root system of plant
The device of inhalation effects, including incubator, the lower part of incubator are equipped with the pedestal for being used to support incubator, lead in the incubator
It crosses main partition board and is divided into root system separation cultivation region and control group cultivation region, the root system separates cultivation region equipped with parallel with main partition board
Secondary partition board, secondary partition board by root system separation cultivation region be divided into two parts;It is equipped in the pedestal and elects device, the incubator
At least the side plate of side is detachable structure, and electing device and capable of boosting the side of incubator makes incubator to removable side panel side
It tilts.Using the technical program, experiment crop can be made by between and carry out plantation culture in incubator, will be compareed using main partition board
The crop root of experimental group, is separated by group and the segmentation of experimental group crop using secondary partition board;Between test after side
Side plate elects device after dismantling and boosts the other side of incubator, takes out main partition board and secondary partition board by the soil in incubator from removing
Side plate at draw off, it is easy to operate, fast,.
With improvement, the inner wall at the incubator both ends is equipped with several partition board fixed bits, and partition board fixed bit includes two solid
Fixed strip on culture chamber interior wall, between two fixed strips and the inner wall of incubator forms a fixing groove, fixing groove
Bottom is equipped with the recess of an arc, and the both sides of main partition board and secondary partition board are equipped with side seals item flexible, main partition board or it is secondary every
The both sides of plate are inserted into two fixing grooves on the inner wall of incubator both ends and are fixed respectively, and side seals item is pressed into fixing groove bottom
In recess.Using the technical program, can main partition board or secondary partition board be inserted into along fixing groove and be fixed, dismounting is more convenient;It is main
Side seals item is arranged in the both sides and bottom edge of partition board and secondary partition board, and fixing groove bottom setting recess, side seals item and recess connect
It can prevent liquid manure etc. from reaching better segregation by the gap leakage of main partition board pair partition board both sides after touching sealing cooperation.
With improvement, to the two intermediate, inclined, cross section is in " eight " in the outside of two fixed strips of the partition board fixed bit
Font.The contact area that main partition board or secondary partition board and fixed strip can be reduced using the technical program, is reduced and is inserted into along fixing groove
When frictional force and soil enter the retardance after fixing groove to insert action, while the fixation that can enhance partition board fixed bit is strong
Degree.
With improvement, the bottom of the main partition board and secondary partition board is equipped with bottom edge sealing item, and the bottom of incubator and partition board are solid
The recess that arc is equipped at opposite position is positioned, bottom edge sealing item is pressed into recess.Main partition board can be prevented using this programme
It is leaked with the liquid manure of secondary partition board bottom, enhances segregation, keep experimental data more acurrate.
Further, the incubator bottom side axis is connected on pedestal, and the election device includes two push rods, a drawing
Head, a power plant being connect with pull head are hinged wherein a push rod one end is articulated with the incubator bottom other end with pull head, separately
A piece push rod one end is articulated with the other end on pedestal and is hinged in pull head, and power plant drives pull head to move back and forth control push rod and boosts
Or the side of landing incubator.The technical program mechanism is simple and reliable, is more readily maintained under the premise of realizing election function.
The power plant is the motor being fixed on pedestal, and one lead screw of output axis connection of motor, pull head is equipped with one
With the silk braid of lead screw cooperation, motor drives screw mandrel positive and negative rotation makes silk braid and pull head move back and forth.Using motor plus lead screw silk braid
Structure be easier to control electing operation, and this programme is small, and reliability is high, at low cost, easy to maintain.
Preferably, the side plate of the incubator is secured by bolts on incubator.The technical program is simple in structure, is easy to
Dismounting, it is at low cost.
With improvement, base bottom is equipped with traveling wheel.
A tabletting is fixed with by a fixed screw at each partition board fixed bit on the incubator, the end of tabletting is stretched into
The end of incubator, tabletting is equipped with a housing pin for compressing main partition board or secondary partition board.The technical program can make master
Partition board and secondary partition board bottom and the cooperation of incubator bottom prevent liquid manure from mutually leaking with tight.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Main partition board and secondary partition board is arranged in the present invention in incubator, will test crop
It is split, incubator side can be jacked up to convenient progress soil removal and replacement operation, segregation is good, makes experiment number after experiment
According to more acurrate, separate the workload greatly reduced compared to root system is carried out in experimental field originally;Furthermore with the side of the present invention
After case, it can be cultivated, be taken up little area indoors, and the simulation of various environment can be carried out according to experiment demand.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is main partition board and secondary baffle arrangement structure chart in incubator;
Fig. 3 is that secondary partition board matches a structural schematic diagram with incubator bottom;
Fig. 4 is tabletting and secondary partition board fit structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is secondary partition board and fixed plate and pressing plate fit structure schematic diagram.
As shown in the figure:1, incubator, 2, pedestal, 3, main partition board, 4, secondary partition board, 5, root system separate cultivation region, 6, control group
Cultivation region, 7, elect device, 8, side plate, 9, partition board fixed bit, 10, fixed strip, 11, fixing groove, 12, side seals item, 13, bottom
Side sealing strip, 14, recess, 15, push rod, 16, pull head, 17, motor, 18, lead screw, 19, silk braid, 20, traveling wheel, 21, fixed spiral shell
Silk, 22, housing pin, 23, tabletting.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As Fig. 1 a kind of including the training of rectangle for work between study to shown in fig. 5 to the device of root system of plant inhalation effects
Case 1 is supported, the lower part of incubator 1 is equipped with the pedestal 2 for being used to support incubator 1, the interior master by being arranged along its length of incubator 1
Partition board 3 is divided into root system and separates cultivation region 5 and control group cultivation region 6, and root system separates cultivation region 5 equipped with parallel with main partition board 3
Root system separation cultivation region 5 is divided into two parts by secondary partition board 4, secondary partition board 4;It is equipped in pedestal 2 and elects device 7,1 side of incubator
Side plate 8 be secured by bolts on incubator 1, electing device 7 can boost the side of incubator 1 and make incubator 1 to side plate 8
It rolls oblique.
The inner wall at 1 both ends of incubator is equipped with several partition board fixed bits 9, and partition board fixed bit 9 is fixed on culture including two
Fixed strip 10 on 1 inner wall of case, between two fixed strips 10 and the inner wall of incubator 1 forms a fixing groove 11, fixing groove 11
Bottom be equipped with the recess 14 of an arc, the both sides of main partition board 3 and secondary partition board 4 are equipped with side seals item 12 flexible, it is main every
Fixed, side seals item 12 is inserted into two fixing grooves 11 on 1 both ends inner wall of incubator in the both sides of plate 3 or secondary partition board 4 respectively
It is pressed into the recess 14 of 11 bottom of fixing groove.
To the two intermediate, inclined, cross section is in "eight" shape in the outside of two fixed strips 10 of partition board fixed bit 9.
The bottom of main partition board 3 and secondary partition board 4 is equipped with bottom edge sealing item 13, bottom and 9 phase of partition board fixed bit of incubator 1
Corresponding position is equipped with the recess 14 of arc, and the indentation of bottom edge sealing item 13 is recessed in 14.
1 bottom side axis of incubator is connected on pedestal 2, is elected device 7 and is included two push rods 15, a pull head 16, one and draw
The power plant of first 16 connection is hinged wherein 15 one end of push rod is articulated with the 1 bottom other end of incubator with pull head 16, another
15 one end of root push rod is articulated with the other end on pedestal 2 and is hinged with pull head 16, and power plant is the motor 17 being fixed on pedestal 2,
One lead screw 18 of output axis connection of motor 17, pull head 16 are equipped with a silk braid 19 coordinated with lead screw 18, and motor 17 drives lead screw
18 positive and negative rotations make silk braid 19 and pull head 16 move back and forth.
The bottom of the pedestal 2 is equipped with traveling wheel 20.
A tabletting 23 is fixed with by a fixed screw 21 at each partition board fixed bit 9 on the incubator 1, tabletting 23
Incubator 1 is stretched into end, and the end of tabletting 23 is equipped with a housing pin 22 for compressing main partition board 3 or secondary partition board 4.
In use, main partition board 3 and secondary partition board 4 select side being inserted into respective diaphragms fixed bit 9 according to actual experiment demand
Fixing groove 11 in, and be pushed into from top to bottom, until the bottom edge sealing item 13 of main partition board 3 and secondary partition board 4 is pressed into 1 bottom of incubator
Recess 14 in, the fixed screw 21 of fixed tabletting 23 is unclamped, 4 top of rotation tabletting 23 to main partition board 3 or secondary partition board is tightened
Fixed screw 21 fixes tabletting 23, tightens housing pin 22, at this time the side seals item 12 of main partition board 3 and secondary partition board 4 with it is solid
14 surface of recess for determining 11 bottom of slot, fits closely, and the soil of culture is added into incubator 1, then plants upper trial crops,
Experimental group kind separates cultivation region 5 in root system, and control group is planted in control group cultivation region 6.Experiment finishes, and crop is removed, control
Motor 17, which rotates, jacks up one end of incubator 1, and side side plate 8 is removed, and removes main partition board 3 and secondary partition board 4 utilizes spade etc.
Tool shovels out soil from the side dismantled, and the installation of side plate 8 is gone back after having shoveled, and the control reversion of motor 17 resets incubator 1.
Traveling wheel 20 is arranged in 2 bottom of pedestal, can carry out position movement as needed.The quantity of secondary partition board 4 can be according to making plant
Number of species be configured.Incubator 1 can also use 8 detachable structure of both sides side plate, root out soil.In incubator 1
The sensors such as humiture can be arranged to monitor the humiture of soil in real time.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of device for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:Including incubator, incubator
Lower part is equipped with the pedestal for being used to support incubator, and being divided into root system by main partition board in the incubator separates cultivation region and control
Group cultivation region, the root system separate cultivation region and are equipped with the secondary partition board parallel with main partition board, and root system is separated culture and distinguished by secondary partition board
It is segmented into two parts;It is equipped in the pedestal and elects device, the side plate of the incubator at least side is detachable structure, elects dress
Setting that the side of incubator can be boosted makes incubator be rolled tiltedly to removable side panel.
2. the device according to claim 1 for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:It is described
The inner wall at incubator both ends is equipped with several partition board fixed bits, and partition board fixed bit includes two and is fixed on consolidating on culture chamber interior wall
Determine item, between two fixed strips and the inner wall of incubator forms a fixing groove, and the bottom of fixing groove is equipped with the recess of an arc,
The both sides of main partition board and secondary partition board are equipped with side seals item flexible, and incubator is inserted into the both sides of main partition board or secondary partition board respectively
Fixed in two fixing grooves on the inner wall of both ends, side seals item is pressed into the recess of fixing groove bottom.
3. the device according to claim 2 for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:It is described
To the two intermediate, inclined, cross section is in "eight" shape in the outside of two fixed strips of partition board fixed bit.
4. the device according to claim 2 for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:It is described
The bottom of main partition board and secondary partition board is equipped with bottom edge sealing item, is equipped at the bottom of incubator and partition board fixed bit opposite position
The recess of arc, bottom edge sealing item are pressed into recess.
5. the device according to claim 1 for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:It is described
Incubator bottom side axis is connected on pedestal, and the election device includes two push rods, a pull head, the power being connect with pull head
Device, wherein a push rod one end is articulated with, the incubator bottom other end is hinged with pull head, and another push rod one end is articulated with base
The other end is hinged in pull head on seat, and power plant drives pull head to move back and forth control push rod and boosts or land the one of incubator
Side.
6. the device according to claim 5 for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:It is described
Power plant is the motor being fixed on pedestal, and one lead screw of output axis connection of motor, pull head is equipped with one and lead screw cooperation
Silk braid, motor drives screw mandrel positive and negative rotation make silk braid and pull head move back and forth.
7. the device according to claim 1 for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:It is described
The side plate of incubator is secured by bolts on incubator.
8. the device according to claim 1 for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:It is described
The bottom of pedestal is equipped with traveling wheel.
9. the device according to claim 4 for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects, it is characterised in that:It is described
A tabletting is fixed with by a fixed screw at each partition board fixed bit on incubator, incubator, tabletting are stretched into the end of tabletting
End be equipped with a housing pin for compressing main partition board or secondary partition board.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721644794.0U CN207626182U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of device for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721644794.0U CN207626182U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of device for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects |
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CN207626182U true CN207626182U (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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CN201721644794.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207626182U (en) | 2017-12-01 | 2017-12-01 | A kind of device for making between studying to root system of plant inhalation effects |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107801518A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-16 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | It is a kind of to be used between studying make the device to root system of plant inhalation effects |
-
2017
- 2017-12-01 CN CN201721644794.0U patent/CN207626182U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107801518A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-03-16 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | It is a kind of to be used between studying make the device to root system of plant inhalation effects |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180720 Termination date: 20201201 |