CN207610699U - A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark - Google Patents
A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark Download PDFInfo
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- CN207610699U CN207610699U CN201721215568.0U CN201721215568U CN207610699U CN 207610699 U CN207610699 U CN 207610699U CN 201721215568 U CN201721215568 U CN 201721215568U CN 207610699 U CN207610699 U CN 207610699U
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- deformable body
- monitoring
- displacement monitoring
- prism
- observation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to observation mark, in particulars relate to a kind of deformation monitoring observation mark.A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark, including levelling rod device is placed in implantation deformable body segments, vertical displacement monitoring, horizontal displacement monitoring places component prism, wherein implantation deformable body segments are for being implanted into deformable body, and it is kept fixed connection, horizontal displacement monitoring places component prism for installing the prism being observed, and the prism being observed can be driven to be rotated around vertical axes, vertical displacement monitoring places levelling rod device for installing levelling rod.The remarkable result of the application is:The monitoring observation mark of the application reduce observation cost, improve observation stability, improve data reliability, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to observation marks, in particular relate to a kind of deformation monitoring observation mark.
Background technology
According to《Code for engineering surveying》(GB 50026-2007), deformation monitoring refer to construction of structures and its ground, building
Displacement, sedimentation, inclination, amount of deflection, crack and Correlative Influence Factors (such as underground of foundation pit or a certain range of rock mass and the soil body
Water, temperature, ess-strain etc.) it is monitored, and the process of deformation analysis forecast is provided.
Its task is to determine under various loads and outer force effect, shape, size and the position at a certain position of Deformation Monitoring body
Set the spatiality and temporal characteristics of variation.In precise engineering survey, most representative deformable body has dam, bridge, height
Layer building, side slope, tunnel and subway etc., it is particularly important to operation management.
The method of conventional vertical displacement and horizontal displacement deformation monitoring, using professional measuring instrument, such as spirit level and measurement
Robot carries out periodic observation to the vertical displacement observation mark and horizontal displacement observation mark that are linked into deformable body different parts respectively,
It obtains more phase monitoring data and carries out analysis comparison, grasp the practical character of deformable body, to judge that it is necessary that it is securely and reliably provided
Information, to avoid certain unfavorable changing factors from carrying out accident to safety belt.
The defect of monitoring observation mark is in the prior art:The observation mark that above-mentioned routine monitoring method utilizes is to vertical position
Move observation mark (stainless steel observation mark be implanted into deformable body) and horizontal displacement observation mark (plastic label is unstable on deformable body surface,
And can only be observed from same angle, make troubles to instrument erection) it is monitored respectively, in engineering, consume two kinds
The expense of material, and since the position that observation mark is located at deformable body is different, cannot reflect the vertical displacement amount at a certain position simultaneously
And horizontal displacement, so that Analysis on monitoring data reliability is affected, working efficiency is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the application is in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, to provide a kind of deformation monitoring observation mark.
The technical solution of the application is:A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark, including implantation deformable body segments, vertical displacement monitoring
Levelling rod device, horizontal displacement monitoring placement component prism are placed, wherein implantation deformable body segments are used to be implanted into deformable body, and is protected
It holds and is fixedly connected, horizontal displacement monitoring places component prism for installing the prism being observed, and can drive the rib being observed
Mirror is rotated around vertical axes, and vertical displacement monitoring places levelling rod device for installing levelling rod.
A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark as described above, wherein the implantation deformable body segments are cylindrical type part,
One end is equipped with irregular protrusion, to increase the attachment force with deformable body.
A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark as described above, wherein it is circle that the horizontal displacement monitoring, which places component prism,
Column type part, top half are vertical displacement observation device, and lower half portion is designed with the cylinder unit of card slot, horizontal displacement prison
It surveys the lower half portion for placing component prism to be fixedly connected with deformable body segments are implanted into, forms L-type part, and be implanted into deformable body segments
Component prism and the tie point for being implanted into deformable body segments are placed far from horizontal displacement monitoring in one end of irregular protrusion.
A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark as described above, wherein the vertical displacement monitoring is placed levelling rod device and set
The top that component prism is placed in horizontal displacement monitoring is set, the top that levelling rod device is placed in vertical displacement monitoring is in arc body shape,
The levelling rod being observed is placed on the apparatus.
The remarkable result of the application is:The stabilization that the monitoring observation mark of the application reduces observation cost, improves observation
Property improves data reliability, improves work efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that deformation monitoring observation mark is implanted into deformable body
Fig. 2 is deformation monitoring observation mark structural schematic diagram
Label shown in attached drawing:1, deformable body segments are implanted into;2, levelling rod device is placed in vertical displacement monitoring;3, horizontal position
It moves monitoring and places prism apparatus.
Specific implementation mode
The application is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of deformation monitoring observation mark includes implantation deformable body segments 1, vertical displacement monitoring placement water
Object staff device 2, horizontal displacement monitoring place component prism 3, wherein implantation deformable body segments 1 are used to be implanted into deformable body, and keep
It is fixedly connected, horizontal displacement monitoring places component prism 3 for installing the prism being observed, and can drive the rib being observed
Mirror is rotated around vertical axes, and vertical displacement monitoring places levelling rod device 2 for installing levelling rod.
Implantation deformable body segments 1 are cylindrical type part, irregular protrusion are equipped in one end, to increase the company with deformable body
Relay.
It is cylindrical type part that horizontal displacement monitoring, which places component prism 3, and top half is vertical displacement observation device, lower half
Part is designed with the cylinder unit of card slot, and two parts are integrally cast, when carrying out angle and distance measurement, the rib that is observed
Mirror, which is caught on the device, realizes slitless connection, and can rotate, and instrument can be observed from different perspectives, and observation reflection is all same
The shift value of one position ensure that the uniqueness at observation reflection position.Horizontal displacement monitoring places the lower half of component prism 3
Divide and be fixedly connected with implantation deformable body segments 1, form L-type part, and it is separate to be implanted into the irregular raised one end of deformable body segments 1
Horizontal displacement monitoring places component prism 3 and the tie point for being implanted into deformable body segments 1.
Vertical displacement monitoring places levelling rod device 2 and the top for placing component prism 3 in horizontal displacement monitoring is arranged, and erects
The top that levelling rod device 2 is placed to displacement monitoring is in arc body shape, when carrying out measurement of the level acquisition vertical displacement value, is observed
Levelling rod is placed on the apparatus, and rotatable, instrument can be observed from different perspectives, and observation reflection is all same position
Shift value ensure that the uniqueness at observation reflection position.
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of use process of deformation monitoring observation mark approximately as:First by deformation monitoring observation mark
It is implanted into deformable body, is allowed to fixed, prism is arranged in the card slot that horizontal displacement monitoring places component prism 3, levelling rod is set
Set the top that placement levelling rod device 2 is monitored in vertical displacement;Prism and levelling rod are observed as needed after installation is complete, reached
To the purpose of observation deformable body.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of deformation monitoring observation mark, it is characterised in that:Water is placed including implantation deformable body segments (1), vertical displacement monitoring
Object staff device (2), horizontal displacement monitoring place component prism (3), wherein implantation deformable body segments (1) are used to be implanted into deformable body,
And it is kept fixed connection, horizontal displacement monitoring places component prism (3) for installing the prism being observed, and can drive and be seen
The prism of survey is rotated around vertical axes, and vertical displacement monitoring places levelling rod device (2) for installing levelling rod.
2. a kind of deformation monitoring observation mark as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The implantation deformable body segments (1)
For cylindrical type part, it is equipped with irregular protrusion in one end, to increase the attachment force with deformable body.
3. a kind of deformation monitoring observation mark as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The horizontal displacement monitoring places rib
Mirror part (3) is cylindrical type part, and top half is vertical displacement observation device, and lower half portion is designed with the cylinder dress of card slot
It sets, the lower half portion that horizontal displacement monitoring places component prism (3) is fixedly connected with implantation deformable body segments (1), forms L-type zero
Part, and the one end for being implanted into the irregular protrusion of deformable body segments (1) is placed component prism (3) far from horizontal displacement monitoring and is become with implantation
The tie point of body segments (1).
4. a kind of deformation monitoring observation mark as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Water is placed in the vertical displacement monitoring
The top of component prism (3) is placed in object staff device (2) setting in horizontal displacement monitoring, and levelling rod device is placed in vertical displacement monitoring
(2) top is in arc body shape, and the levelling rod being observed is placed on the apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721215568.0U CN207610699U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721215568.0U CN207610699U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207610699U true CN207610699U (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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CN201721215568.0U Active CN207610699U (en) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | A kind of deformation monitoring observation mark |
Country Status (1)
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2017
- 2017-09-19 CN CN201721215568.0U patent/CN207610699U/en active Active
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