CN205664836U - Civil engineering construction laying -out guide pile - Google Patents

Civil engineering construction laying -out guide pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205664836U
CN205664836U CN201620560749.6U CN201620560749U CN205664836U CN 205664836 U CN205664836 U CN 205664836U CN 201620560749 U CN201620560749 U CN 201620560749U CN 205664836 U CN205664836 U CN 205664836U
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China
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pile
pile body
civil engineering
engineering construction
adjustment plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620560749.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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程瑞
何明军
徐宏燕
涂劲松
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West Anhui University
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West Anhui University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种土木工程施工放样定位桩,包括调节板以及具有桩端和桩头的桩体,所述桩头和桩体为一体结构,表面设有刻度;所述桩体上设有一卡槽,且卡槽上嵌设有标示牌,所述标示牌与桩体之间具有用于放置卡片的空间;所述调节板通过旋钮垂直安装在桩体上,且调节板能相对桩体上下移动或者左右旋转;所述调节板一端设有用于固定轴线的穿线孔,另一端为用于放置标尺的板面。本实用新型使用方便简单,且可以大大减少了重复测量次数、提高施工效率,降低人员劳动强度、提高精度。

The utility model discloses a stakeout positioning pile for civil engineering construction, which comprises an adjustment plate and a pile body with a pile end and a pile head. There is a card slot, and a signboard is embedded in the card slot. There is a space for placing cards between the signboard and the pile body; the adjustment plate is vertically installed on the pile body through a knob, and the adjustment plate can be opposite to the pile The body moves up and down or rotates left and right; one end of the adjustment plate is provided with a threading hole for fixing the axis, and the other end is a plate for placing a scale. The utility model is convenient and simple to use, and can greatly reduce the number of repeated measurements, improve construction efficiency, reduce labor intensity of personnel, and improve precision.

Description

一种土木工程施工放样定位桩Lofting positioning pile for civil engineering construction

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及土木工程施工技术领域,具体涉及到一种土木工程施工放样定位桩。The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction, in particular to a lofting positioning pile for civil engineering construction.

背景技术Background technique

在施工过程中,工程测量之后,目前测绘人员都是通过测量确定工程范围的坐标控制点,将钢筋或者木楔子等简易桩体楔入坐标点进行定位,坐标信息需要人员手工记录,下次进入场地需要找到所有坐标才能分辨出坐标定位点的具体坐标。在施工过程中桩的高度可能发生变化,但是没办法用肉眼判别,下次施工前必须要复测,如果发生高度变化,就必须重新设置控制点。在具体施工中需要和水准仪等配合使用,来控制标高。轴线放样时候,需要将桩体之间用绳线连接,通常桩体没有绳线固定处,容易发生滑动,产出误差,造成返工。In the construction process, after the engineering survey, the surveyors and mappers currently determine the coordinate control points of the project scope by measuring, and wedge simple piles such as steel bars or wooden wedges into the coordinate points for positioning. The coordinate information needs to be manually recorded by personnel, and the next time you enter The venue needs to find all the coordinates in order to distinguish the specific coordinates of the coordinate positioning point. During the construction process, the height of the pile may change, but there is no way to judge it with the naked eye. It must be retested before the next construction. If the height changes, the control point must be reset. In the specific construction, it needs to be used in conjunction with a level to control the elevation. When setting out the axis, it is necessary to connect the piles with ropes. Usually, the piles do not have a fixed place for ropes, which is prone to slippage, resulting in errors and rework.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种土木工程放样定位桩,用以解决现有技术中的缺陷,具有良好的应用前景。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering lofting positioning pile, which is used to solve the defects in the prior art and has a good application prospect.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种土木工程施工放样定位桩,包括调节板以及具有桩端和桩头的桩体,所述桩头和桩体为一体结构,表面设有刻度;所述桩体上设有一卡槽,且卡槽上嵌设有标示牌,所述标示牌与桩体之间具有用于放置卡片的空间;所述调节板通过旋钮垂直安装在桩体上,且调节板能相对桩体上下移动或者左右旋转;所述调节板一端设有用于固定轴线的穿线孔,另一端为用于放置标尺的板面。A stakeout positioning pile for civil engineering construction, comprising an adjustment plate and a pile body with a pile end and a pile head, the pile head and the pile body are integrally structured, and scales are provided on the surface; a card slot is provided on the pile body, and There is a signboard embedded in the card slot, and there is a space for placing cards between the signboard and the pile body; the adjustment plate is vertically installed on the pile body through a knob, and the adjustment plate can move up and down relative to the pile body or left and right Rotation; one end of the adjustment plate is provided with a threading hole for fixing the axis, and the other end is a plate for placing a scale.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述桩端的采用木质材料,且其直径大于桩体直径。As a further solution of the utility model: the pile end is made of wood material, and its diameter is larger than that of the pile body.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述桩头和桩体采用不锈钢制成。As a further solution of the utility model: the pile head and the pile body are made of stainless steel.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述桩体表面涂有黄色和银色油漆。As a further solution of the utility model: the surface of the pile body is coated with yellow and silver paints.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述桩体的高度为30-70cm,直径为2.5cm。As a further solution of the utility model: the pile body has a height of 30-70 cm and a diameter of 2.5 cm.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述标示牌采用透明塑料制成。As a further solution of the utility model: the signboard is made of transparent plastic.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型可以控制桩体的外露高度,大大减少了重复测量次数;放置在标示牌与桩体之间卡片,在日后可以帮助项目人员迅速识别出坐标控制点的位置等相关信息,提高施工效率,降低人员劳动强度;本实用新型可以与水准仪等测量仪器配合使用,在测量标高进行放样中,可以大大提高了精度。通过旋钮调节调节板的高度,从而保持轴线的标高,减少了复测率。本实用新型使用方便简单,且可以重复实用,减少成本。The utility model can control the exposed height of the pile body, greatly reducing the number of repeated measurements; the card placed between the signboard and the pile body can help project personnel quickly identify the position of the coordinate control point and other related information in the future, and improve construction efficiency , reduce the labor intensity of personnel; the utility model can be used in conjunction with measuring instruments such as level gauges, and can greatly improve the accuracy in the setting out of the measurement elevation. The height of the adjustment plate is adjusted by the knob to maintain the elevation of the axis and reduce the retest rate. The utility model is convenient and simple to use, and can be used repeatedly to reduce costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为土木工程施工放样定位桩的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the positioning pile for civil engineering construction.

图2为土木工程施工放样定位桩的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of stakeout positioning piles in civil engineering construction.

图3为土木工程施工放样定位桩刻度的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the scale of the positioning pile for civil engineering construction.

图4为土木工程施工放样定位桩的具体实施示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the specific implementation of setting out positioning piles in civil engineering construction.

图中:1-桩端,2-旋钮,3-桩体,4-桩头,5-标示牌,6-调节板,7-刻度,8-穿线孔、9-标尺。In the figure: 1-pile end, 2-knob, 3-pile body, 4-pile head, 5-sign board, 6-adjusting plate, 7-scale, 8-threading hole, 9-scale.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实例,而不是全部的实例。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described implementation Example is a part of examples of the present utility model, rather than all examples.

请参阅图1-4,一种土木工程施工放样定位桩,包括调节板6以及具有桩端1和桩头4的桩体3,所述桩端1的采用木质材料,且其直径大于桩体3直径;所述桩头4和桩体3为一体结构,采用不锈钢制成,表面设有刻度7。本实用新型中,所述桩体3表面涂有黄色和银色油漆,方便施工人员进行远距离观察;所述桩体3的高度为30-70cm,直径为2.5cm。所述桩体3上设有一卡槽,且卡槽上嵌设有标示牌5,所述标示牌5与桩体3之间具有用于放置卡片的空间,且标示牌5采用透明塑料制成;所述调节板6通过旋钮2垂直安装在桩体3上,且调节板6能相对桩体3上下移动或者左右旋转;所述调节板6一端设有用于固定轴线的穿线孔8,另一端为用于放置标尺9的板面,且板面具有一定粗糙度。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, a kind of stakeout positioning pile for civil engineering construction, including adjusting board 6 and pile body 3 with pile end 1 and pile head 4, the pile end 1 adopts wooden material, and its diameter is larger than the pile body 3 diameters; the pile head 4 and the pile body 3 are integrally constructed, made of stainless steel, and the surface is provided with a scale 7. In the utility model, the surface of the pile body 3 is coated with yellow and silver paints, which is convenient for construction workers to carry out long-distance observation; the height of the pile body 3 is 30-70cm, and the diameter is 2.5cm. The pile body 3 is provided with a card slot, and a signboard 5 is embedded in the card slot, there is a space for placing cards between the signboard 5 and the pile body 3, and the signboard 5 is made of transparent plastic The adjusting plate 6 is vertically installed on the pile body 3 through the knob 2, and the adjusting plate 6 can move up and down or rotate left and right relative to the pile body 3; one end of the adjusting plate 6 is provided with a threading hole 8 for fixing the axis, and the other end It is the board surface for placing the scale 9, and the board surface has a certain roughness.

在使用本实用新型进行定位时,先用锤锤击桩端1,将桩头4和部分桩体3锤进泥土中;然后通过观察刻度7,可以控制桩体3的外露高度,大大减少了重复测量次数;再将桩体3的定位点坐标、相对方位等信息填写在卡片上,并将卡片放置在可以放置在标示牌5与桩体3之间,日后可以帮助项目人员迅速识别出坐标控制点的位置等相关信息,提高施工效率,降低人员劳动强度;在轴线进行放样的时候,先将测量仪器的标尺9放置在调节板6的板面上,测量控制标高,然后通过穿线孔8将轴线固定,将穿线孔8与标尺9下端的高度调节一致,本实用新型可以与水准仪等测量仪器配合使用,在测量标高进行放样中,可以大大提高了精度。下次施工前,观测刻度7,比对数据,观察桩体3是否发生高度变化,如果发生变化,可以通过旋钮2调节调节板6的高度,从而保持轴线的标高,减少了复测率。When using the utility model for positioning, the pile end 1 is first hammered with a hammer, and the pile head 4 and part of the pile body 3 are hammered into the soil; then by observing the scale 7, the exposed height of the pile body 3 can be controlled, greatly reducing Repeat the number of measurements; then fill in the information such as the coordinates and relative orientation of the anchor point of the pile body 3 on the card, and place the card between the sign board 5 and the pile body 3, which can help project personnel quickly identify the coordinates in the future The position of the control point and other related information can improve the construction efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of personnel; when setting out the axis, first place the scale 9 of the measuring instrument on the surface of the adjustment plate 6 to measure the control elevation, and then pass through the threading hole 8 The axis is fixed, and the height of the threading hole 8 and the lower end of the scale 9 is adjusted to be consistent. The utility model can be used in conjunction with measuring instruments such as level gauges, and the accuracy can be greatly improved when measuring the elevation. Before the next construction, observe the scale 7, compare the data, and observe whether the height of the pile body 3 changes. If there is a change, the height of the adjustment plate 6 can be adjusted through the knob 2, thereby maintaining the elevation of the axis and reducing the retest rate.

上面对本专利的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本专利并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本专利宗旨的前提下做出各种变化。The preferred implementation of this patent has been described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation, and within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also be made without departing from the purpose of this patent. Variations.

Claims (5)

1.一种土木工程施工放样定位桩,其特征在于,包括调节板以及具有桩端和桩头的桩体,所述桩头和桩体为一体结构,表面设有刻度;所述桩体上设有一卡槽,且卡槽上嵌设有标示牌,所述标示牌与桩体之间具有用于放置卡片的空间;所述调节板通过旋钮垂直安装在桩体上,且调节板能相对桩体上下移动或者左右旋转;所述调节板一端设有用于固定轴线的穿线孔,另一端为用于放置标尺的板面。1. a kind of civil engineering construction lofting positioning pile, it is characterized in that, comprise adjusting plate and have the pile body of pile end and pile head, described pile head and pile body are integral structure, the surface is provided with scale; On described pile body There is a card slot, and a signboard is embedded in the card slot, and there is a space for placing cards between the signboard and the pile body; the adjustment plate is vertically installed on the pile body through a knob, and the adjustment plate can be opposite The pile body moves up and down or rotates left and right; one end of the adjustment plate is provided with a threading hole for fixing the axis, and the other end is a plate surface for placing a scale. 2.根据权利要求1所述的土木工程施工放样定位桩,其特征在于,所述桩端的采用木质材料,且其直径大于桩体直径。2. civil engineering construction lofting positioning pile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pile end adopts wooden material, and its diameter is greater than pile body diameter. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的土木工程施工放样定位桩,其特征在于,所述桩头和桩体采用不锈钢制成。3. The stakeout positioning pile for civil engineering construction according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the pile head and the pile body are made of stainless steel. 4.根据权利要求3所述的土木工程施工放样定位桩,其特征在于,所述桩体表面涂有黄色和银色油漆。4. The stakeout positioning pile for civil engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, the surface of the pile body is coated with yellow and silver paints. 5.根据权利要求1或2或4所述的土木工程施工放样定位桩,其特征在于,所述桩体的高度为30-70cm,直径为2.5cm。5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 described stakeout stakes in civil engineering construction, it is characterized in that, the height of described pile body is 30-70cm, and diameter is 2.5cm.
CN201620560749.6U 2016-06-03 2016-06-03 Civil engineering construction laying -out guide pile Expired - Fee Related CN205664836U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869000A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-20 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 A kind of device and setting out method for roadbed setting-out
CN114017587A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-02-08 嘉兴贝睿材料科技有限公司 Inclined anti-drop self-hanging support equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106869000A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-20 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 A kind of device and setting out method for roadbed setting-out
CN114017587A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-02-08 嘉兴贝睿材料科技有限公司 Inclined anti-drop self-hanging support equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161026

Termination date: 20180603

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee