CN207609095U - A kind of multifunction green building roof - Google Patents

A kind of multifunction green building roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207609095U
CN207609095U CN201721488165.3U CN201721488165U CN207609095U CN 207609095 U CN207609095 U CN 207609095U CN 201721488165 U CN201721488165 U CN 201721488165U CN 207609095 U CN207609095 U CN 207609095U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water storage
storage room
slope surface
roof
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721488165.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁琳
陈箫羽
鲁黎明
王艳婷
吴玲莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201721488165.3U priority Critical patent/CN207609095U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207609095U publication Critical patent/CN207609095U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multifunction green building roofs, including roof basis, structured base layer, insulating layer, waterproof layer, water storage box, the first water storage room, the second water storage room, inlet box, blast pipe, air outlet box, discharge pipe, top plate, the first slope surface, the second slope surface, downcomer, planting groove, parcel shelf, mounting post, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, water inlet pipe, strainer, active carbon layer and nonwoven layer.The roof of the utility model uses the top plate of funnel structure, can quickly collect lower rainwater in cistern by slope, and is furnished with multistage filtering structure, may make rainwater that can be used with water as daily life;Fresh air can be provided for indoor circulation by inlet box and air outlet box, and in/out air tube can realize the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of hot wind by water storage room by the heat storage of wind in water storage room, and also may make that the wind of entrance is more mild, comfortable.

Description

A kind of multifunction green building roof
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of roof, specially a kind of multifunction green building roof belongs to building roof and answers Use technical field.
Background technology
Green building does not imply that the vertical planting of general significance, roof garden, but represents a conception of species or symbol, refers to Environmental sound is built, naturally resource can be made full use of, and built under the conditions of the not welding basic ecological balance A kind of building, and can be described as sustainable, ecotecture, the building that goes back to nature, energy conservation and environmental protection building etc..
Roof is important component in green building, and current Green Roof can not well receive rainwater Collection, use, function is more single, can not open-air be transmitted to interior well, for atmospheric heat utilizing status not It reaches.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of multifunction green building roof, Effectively rainwater can be collected, fresh, the mild air of supply is vdiverse in function.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of multifunction green building roof, packet Include roof basis;The roof basis is internally provided with structured base layer, and the top of the structured base layer is equipped with insulating layer;It is described The top of insulating layer is equipped with waterproof layer;The inside on the roof basis is equipped with water storage box, and the water storage box is internally provided with First water storage room and second water storage room;The top side on the roof basis is equipped with inlet box, and the roof base The top other side of plinth is equipped with air outlet box;The inlet box is communicated with blast pipe, and the blast pipe is stored through described first The inside of hydroecium;The inlet of the blast pipe is equipped with the first solenoid valve;The air outlet box is communicated with discharge pipe, and the outlet air Pipe is through the inside of second water storage room;The inlet of the discharge pipe is equipped with second solenoid valve;First water storage room Water inlet pipe is connected to by conduit with second water storage room;The inside of the water inlet pipe is from top to bottom sequentially installed with filter Net, active carbon layer and nonwoven layer;The top on the roof basis is equipped with top plate, and the inner wall of the top plate is equipped with the first slope Face and the second slope surface;Downcomer is equipped at the center of the top plate;The surface of first slope surface is equipped with planting groove;Described second The surface of slope surface is connected with mounting post, and the top of the mounting post is equipped with parcel shelf.
Preferably, in order to enable water quickly flows out, first slope surface and second slope surface are arranged with two, and First slope surface, second slope surface surround the funnel-shaped structure to lower recess.
Preferably, in order to realize the collection for water, the downcomer is socketed on the outside of the water inlet pipe, and it is described under Water pipe and the water inlet pipe are rectangular frame structure.
Preferably, in order to be distinguished to water temperature, volume is identical between first water storage room and second water storage room, And it is arranged independently of each other between first water storage room, second water storage room.
Preferably, for the ease of plantation flowers and plants or vegetables, the planting groove is stepped to be equally spaced, and the planting groove Length from top to bottom gradually decrease.
Preferably, in order to enable structure is more secured, the top plate is tightly fastened in the surface on roof basis, and institute Top plate is stated to be mutually parallel with the parcel shelf.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The roof of the utility model uses the top plate of funnel structure, can will rain Water is quickly collected in cistern by slope, and is furnished with multistage filtering structure, and rainwater may make daily life can be used as to use Water uses;Fresh air can be provided for indoor circulation by inlet box and air outlet box, and in/out air tube is by water storage room, The UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of hot wind can be realized by the heat storage of wind in water storage room, and also may make that the wind of entrance is more mild, easypro It is suitable;Can in planting groove kind upper flowers and plants, vegetables, improve afforestation effect and air quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the inlet box, air outlet box and water storage box attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the water inlet pipe internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the roof basic internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1, roof basis, 101, structured base layer, 102, insulating layer, 103, waterproof layer, 2, water storage box, 201, first Water storage room, the 202, second water storage room, 3, inlet box, 301, blast pipe, 4, air outlet box, 401, discharge pipe, 5, top plate, 501, first Slope surface, the 502, second slope surface, 6, downcomer, 7, planting groove, 8, parcel shelf, 801, mounting post, the 9, first solenoid valve, 10, second Solenoid valve, 11, water inlet pipe, 12, strainer, 13, active carbon layer, 14, nonwoven layer.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in -4, a kind of multifunction green building roof, including roof basis 1;The roof basis 1 Be internally provided with structured base layer 101, and the top of the structured base layer 101 is equipped with insulating layer 102;The top of the insulating layer 102 Portion is equipped with waterproof layer 103;The inside on the roof basis 1 is equipped with water storage box 2, and the water storage box 2 be internally provided with it is described First water storage room 201 and second water storage room 202;The top side on the roof basis 1 is equipped with inlet box 3, and the room The top other side on top basis 1 is equipped with air outlet box 4;The inlet box 3 is communicated with blast pipe 301, and the blast pipe 301 runs through In the inside of first water storage room 201;The inlet of the blast pipe 301 is equipped with the first solenoid valve 9;The air outlet box 4 connects It is connected with discharge pipe 401, and the discharge pipe 401 is through the inside of second water storage room 202;The discharge pipe 401 enters Second solenoid valve 10 is equipped at mouthful;First water storage room 201 and second water storage room 202 are connected to by conduit into water Pipe 11;The inside of the water inlet pipe 11 is from top to bottom sequentially installed with strainer 12, active carbon layer 13 and nonwoven layer 14;It is described The top on roof basis 1 is equipped with top plate 5, and the inner wall of the top plate 5 is equipped with the first slope surface 501 and the second slope surface 502;The top Downcomer 6 is equipped at the center of plate 5;The surface of first slope surface 501 is equipped with planting groove 7;The surface of second slope surface 502 It is connected with mounting post 801, and the top of the mounting post 801 is equipped with parcel shelf 8.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, first slope surface 501 and second slope surface 502 are right There are two title is set, and first slope surface 501, second slope surface 502 surround the funnel-shaped structure to lower recess.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the downcomer 6 is socketed on the outside of the water inlet pipe 11, And the downcomer 6 and the water inlet pipe 11 are rectangular frame structure.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, first water storage room 201 and second water storage room 202 Between volume it is identical, and be arranged independently of each other between first water storage room 201, second water storage room 202.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the planting groove 7 is stepped to be equally spaced, and described kind The length for planting slot 7 from top to bottom gradually decreases.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the top plate 5 is tightly fastened in the table on the roof basis 1 Face, and the top plate 5 is mutually parallel with the parcel shelf 8.
When the utility model is used, solar water heater, air-conditioning and other items can be placed on parcel shelf 8 by user, Upper flowers and plants, vegetables are planted on planting groove 7, when rainy, rainwater can flow to downcomer 6 along face of slope, then pass through water inlet again Pipe 11, under the action of strainer 12, active carbon layer 13 and nonwoven layer 14, rainwater is cleaned, filters, and meets used in everyday It needing, last decile to the first water storage room 201, the second water storage room 202 are stored, when temperature is higher outdoors, inlet box 3 Into hot wind, and the temperature of wind is heated and reduced to the water in the first water storage room 201 by blast pipe 301, it is then indoor The air of lower temperature will be discharged by discharge pipe 401 from air outlet box 4, and the temperature of the first water storage room 201 is more than second at this time Water storage room 202, and when ambient temperature is relatively low, then the temperature of the first water storage room 201 is less than the second water storage room 202;Realize for The multiple utilization of heat ensures the supply of day normal-temperature water so that the fresh air of suction is more comfortable mild.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multifunction green building roof, including roof are basic (1);It is characterized in that:The roof basic (1) it is interior Portion is equipped with structured base layer (101), and the top of the structured base layer (101) is equipped with insulating layer (102);The insulating layer (102) Top be equipped with waterproof layer (103);The inside on the roof basic (1) is equipped with water storage box (2), and the water storage box (2) It is internally provided with the first water storage room (201) and the second water storage room (202);The top side on the roof basic (1) is equipped with inlet box (3), and the top other side of the roof basic (1) is equipped with air outlet box (4);The inlet box (3) is communicated with blast pipe (301), and the blast pipe (301) is through the inside of first water storage room (201);The entrance of the blast pipe (301) Place is equipped with the first solenoid valve (9);The air outlet box (4) is communicated with discharge pipe (401), and the discharge pipe (401) is through institute State the inside of the second water storage room (202);The inlet of the discharge pipe (401) is equipped with second solenoid valve (10);Described first stores Hydroecium (201) and second water storage room (202) are connected to water inlet pipe (11) by conduit;The inside of the water inlet pipe (11) From top to bottom it is sequentially installed with strainer (12), active carbon layer (13) and nonwoven layer (14);The top on the roof basic (1) Equipped with top plate (5), and the inner wall of the top plate (5) is equipped with the first slope surface (501) and the second slope surface (502);The top plate (5) Downcomer (6) is equipped at center;The surface of first slope surface (501) is equipped with planting groove (7);Second slope surface (502) Surface is connected with mounting post (801), and the top of the mounting post (801) is equipped with parcel shelf (8).
2. a kind of multifunction green building roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First slope surface (501) and second slope surface (502) is arranged with two, and first slope surface (501), second slope surface (502) Surround the funnel-shaped structure to lower recess.
3. a kind of multifunction green building roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Downcomer (6) set It is connected to the outside of the water inlet pipe (11), and the downcomer (6) and the water inlet pipe (11) are rectangular frame structure.
4. a kind of multifunction green building roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First water storage room (201) volume is identical between second water storage room (202), and first water storage room (201), second water storage room (202) it is arranged independently of each other between.
5. a kind of multifunction green building roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The planting groove (7) is in It is ladder-like to be equally spaced, and the length of the planting groove (7) from top to bottom gradually decreases.
6. a kind of multifunction green building roof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top plate (5) is close It is fixed on the surface of the roof basic (1), and the top plate (5) is mutually parallel with the parcel shelf (8).
CN201721488165.3U 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of multifunction green building roof Expired - Fee Related CN207609095U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721488165.3U CN207609095U (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of multifunction green building roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721488165.3U CN207609095U (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of multifunction green building roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207609095U true CN207609095U (en) 2018-07-13

Family

ID=62795163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721488165.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207609095U (en) 2017-11-09 2017-11-09 A kind of multifunction green building roof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207609095U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180713

Termination date: 20191109