CN207583448U - A kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system - Google Patents

A kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207583448U
CN207583448U CN201721241682.0U CN201721241682U CN207583448U CN 207583448 U CN207583448 U CN 207583448U CN 201721241682 U CN201721241682 U CN 201721241682U CN 207583448 U CN207583448 U CN 207583448U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
feed pump
pump turbine
steam discharge
upper steam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721241682.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐峰
许怀志
韩庆华
张中正
陈奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Zhongshi Yitong Group Co Ltd
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Shandong Zhongshi Yitong Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721241682.0U priority Critical patent/CN207583448U/en
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Publication of CN207583448U publication Critical patent/CN207583448U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining systems, including upper steam discharge feed pump turbine, restricting orifice, water jet air ejector and host condenser, one end of upper exhaust feed pump turbine is connected by blow-off line with host condenser, the other end is connected by cylinder drain water piping with the bleeding point of water jet air ejector, restricting orifice and hydrophobic manually operated door are sequentially installed on cylinder drain water piping, the water inlet of water jet air ejector is connected with condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit, the water outlet of water jet air ejector is connected by outlet conduit with host condenser;Manually operated door is respectively arranged on outlet conduit and condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit.The utility model is by increasing water jet air ejector, a restricting orifice on upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder drain water piping and manually operated door being installed in other pipelines, ensure that unit cylinder foot during starting and running is hydrophobic unobstructed, effectivelying prevent cylinder, temperature difference of the cylinder is excessive up and down.

Description

A kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining systems.
Background technology
In order to fully excavate the main and auxiliary equipment potential of unit, station service power consumption rate is further reduced, improves power supply capacity, some are thrown The unit of fortune has carried out electric pump and has changed heat pump application, passes through feasibility study and Preliminary design, it is contemplated that live space layout, newly It builds automobile assembly welding Iine and is arranged in zero meter of layer of steam turbine building, feed pump turbine uses upper exhaust mode, and steam discharge is directly entered host Condenser, cylinder foot is hydrophobic to be immediately discharged to condenser.
Cylinder is hydrophobic in warming-up, start-up course before the startup of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine is switched on, and is given in upper steam discharge Until complete cooling, cylinder is hydrophobic to be switched on water pump halt turbines.Upper steam discharge feed pump turbine is in normal operation Period in order to ensure cylinder foot have certain through-current capacity prevent up and down temperature difference of the cylinder it is excessive, cylinder foot is hydrophobic to be beaten always It opens.Since host condenser vacuum and the hydrophobic pressure of feed pump turbine cylinder are basically identical, it is easy to cause blocked drain and vapour Temperature difference of the cylinder is excessive up and down for cylinder.Due to blocked drain, once intake in cylinder, blade shroud band, gland sealing gear and thrust axis may be caused The damage held, rotor rhegma becomes the bent, permanent deformation of fixed component and sound component touches mill etc..Temperature difference of the cylinder crosses conference to cylinder up and down It causes that cylinder expansion is uneven and generates unnecessary stress, causes axial rub, friction that will cause bending shaft, shake It is dynamic.If handled not in time, may cause to be permanently deformed, forced outage.
It is in conclusion hydrophobic due to host condenser vacuum and vapour for steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder in the prior art The hydrophobic pressure of cylinder is basically identical, cause cylinder foot blocked drain and cylinder up and down temperature difference of the cylinder it is excessive caused by feed pump steamer The problem of machine vibration, still lacks effective solution.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder Draining system ensures that unit cylinder foot during starting and running is hydrophobic unobstructed, and it is certain to can guarantee that cylinder bottom has Through-current capacity prevents cylinder, and temperature difference of the cylinder is excessive up and down.
Technical solution is used by the utility model:
A kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system, including upper steam discharge feed pump turbine, restricting orifice, is penetrated Water air ejector and host condenser, one end of the upper exhaust feed pump turbine are connected by blow-off line with host condenser Logical, the other end is connected by cylinder drain water piping with the bleeding point of water jet air ejector, the hydrophobic stream of cylinder drain water piping upper edge Dynamic direction is sequentially installed with restricting orifice and hydrophobic manually operated door, and the water inlet of the water jet air ejector is connected with condensation water desuperheating water Conveyance conduit, the water outlet of the water jet air ejector are connected by outlet conduit with host condenser;In the outlet conduit Manually operated door is respectively arranged with on condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit.
Further, it is provided with steam discharge butterfly valve on the blow-off line.
Further, the water jet air ejector includes vacuum chamber, and the vacuum chamber is fixedly arranged above intake chamber, it is described into The top of hydroecium is equipped with water inlet, and nozzle is equipped between the intake chamber and vacuum chamber;The side of the vacuum chamber be fixed with into Steam chest is provided with bleeding point on the air chamber, and the bottom of the vacuum chamber is connected with collapsible tube, and the collapsible tube is connected with larynx Pipe, the bottom end of the trunnion are connected with discharge chamber, and the bottom of the discharge chamber is provided with water outlet, and the discharge chamber is equipped with remaining Fast bleeding point.
Further, the nozzle is rotation jet nozzle.
Further, the steam flow distribution plate being connected on air chamber is equipped in vacuum chamber, is uniformly set on steam flow distribution plate There are several vapor openings.
Further, it is provided with fixing support rack on the outer wall of the vacuum chamber.
Further, wearing layer is inlayed on the inner wall of the collapsible tube.
Further, vacuum-degree monitoring pressure gauge is installed on the outer wall of vacuum chamber;It is installed on the outer wall of intake chamber There is water pressure monitoring pressure gauge.
Further, the tube wall of the trunnion is equipped with sound-absorbing material layer.
Further, the specification of the restricting orifice is Φ 3mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the utility model increases a jetting pumping on the cylinder drain water piping in upper steam discharge feed pump turbine Device, overcome upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder hydrophobic due to host condenser vacuum with the hydrophobic pressure of cylinder is basically identical causes Cylinder foot blocked drain and cylinder up and down temperature difference of the cylinder it is excessive caused by feed pump turbine vibration the problem of;
(2) the utility model is respectively on outlet conduit and condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit and in cylinder drain water piping On restricting orifice and hydrophobic manually operated door are installed, warming-up, start-up course and normal fortune before the startup of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine During row, corresponding manually operated door is opened successively, ensures that unit cylinder foot during starting and running is hydrophobic unobstructed, and energy Ensure that cylinder bottom has certain through-current capacity to prevent temperature difference of the cylinder above and below cylinder excessive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system structure diagram disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is water jet air ejector structure diagram disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Wherein, 1, upper steam discharge feed pump turbine, 2, exhaust butterfly valve, 3, cylinder drain water piping, 4, host condenser, 5, section Discharge orifice plate, 6, hydrophobic manually operated door, 7, water jet air ejector, 8,9, condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit, 10, first manual door, 11, Outlet conduit, 12, vacuum chamber, 13, intake chamber, 14, water inlet, 15, air chamber, 16, bleeding point, 17, collapsible tube, 18, trunnion, 19th, discharge chamber, 20, water outlet, 21, leaving velocity bleeding point, 22, fixing support rack.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1, providing a kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine vapour Cylinder draining system, the system include upper steam discharge feed pump turbine 1, water jet air ejector 7 and host condenser 4, the upper exhaust One end of feed pump turbine 1 is connected by blow-off line with host condenser 4, the other end by cylinder drain water piping 3 with The bleeding point connection of water jet air ejector 7, the hydrophobic flow direction of 3 upper edge of cylinder drain water piping is sequentially installed with 5 He of restricting orifice Hydrophobic manually operated door 6, the water inlet of the water jet air ejector are connected with condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit 9, the water jet air ejector Water outlet be connected by outlet conduit 11 with host condenser 4.
For hydrophobic inconsistent with host Condenser Vacuum Pressure, the steam discharge that adjusts upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder Steam discharge butterfly valve 2 is provided on pipeline, to adjust upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder hydrophobic with host condenser by being vented butterfly valve 2 Vacuum pressure makes steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder hydrophobic inconsistent with host Condenser Vacuum Pressure.
In the present embodiment, first manual door 10 is provided on the outlet conduit 11, is penetrated by first manual gate system Water air ejector is discharged the flow for flowing to host condenser.
The second manually operated door 8 is provided on the condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit, is adjusted and condensed by the second manually operated door Water attemperation water flow.
In order to overcome above-mentioned upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder hydrophobic due to host condenser vacuum and the hydrophobic pressure of cylinder Power is basically identical, cause cylinder foot blocked drain and cylinder up and down temperature difference of the cylinder it is excessive caused by feed pump turbine vibration etc. Problem, ensures the normal operation of unit, and the present invention is provided with jetting between upper steam discharge feed pump turbine and host condenser Air ejector, as shown in Fig. 2, the water jet air ejector 7 includes vacuum chamber 12, intake chamber 13, air chamber 15, trunnion 18 and discharge chamber 19;Fixing support rack 22 is provided on the outer wall of the vacuum chamber 12, intake chamber 13, institute are fixedly arranged above in the vacuum chamber The top for stating intake chamber is equipped with water inlet 14, nozzle is equipped between the intake chamber 13 and vacuum chamber 12, in order to make steam abundant Mixing, the nozzle is using rotation jet nozzle;Air chamber 15 is fixed in the side of the vacuum chamber, is provided on the air chamber Bleeding point 16 is equipped with the steam flow distribution plate being connected on air chamber in vacuum chamber 12, is uniformly provided on steam flow distribution plate several A vapor opening;The bottom of the vacuum chamber 12 is connected with collapsible tube 17, inlays wearing layer on the inner wall of the collapsible tube 17, greatly Maintenance cost has been saved greatly, has improved the time of unit safety continuous operation;The collapsible tube 17 is connected with trunnion 18, the larynx The tube wall of pipe 18 is equipped with sound-absorbing material layer, it is possible to reduce the noise that this water jet air ejector is sent out when in use;The trunnion Bottom end is connected with discharge chamber 19, and the bottom of the discharge chamber is provided with water outlet 20, and the discharge chamber is equipped with leaving velocity bleeding point 21。
In order to monitor vacuum chamber and water inlet room pressure, the utility model is equipped with vacuum degree on the outer wall of vacuum chamber 12 Monitor pressure gauge;Water pressure monitoring pressure gauge is installed on the outer wall of intake chamber 13.
In the present embodiment, the specification of the restricting orifice 5 is Φ 3mm, improves the throttling performance of cylinder drain water piping.
As shown in Figure 1, before the startup of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine in warming-up, start-up course and normal course of operation, this The upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system that utility model proposes is in use, first, open the exhaust on discharge duct Butterfly valve 2;Then, the hydrophobic manually operated door 6 of cylinder drain water piping is opened, then opens the first manual door 10 on steam outlet pipe road;It connects It, throw upper steam discharge feed pump turbine 1 axle envelope and vacuumizes, the second-hand being then turned on condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit Door 8 is moved, steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder foot during starting and running is hydrophobic unobstructed in guarantee, and can guarantee cylinder bottom There is certain through-current capacity in portion, and preventing cylinder, temperature difference of the cylinder is excessive up and down.
It is above-mentioned although specific embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but not to this practicality newly The limitation of type protection domain, those skilled in the art should understand that, on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, ability Field technique personnel do not need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still in the protection model of the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system, it is characterized in that, including upper steam discharge feed pump turbine, throttling Orifice plate, water jet air ejector and host condenser, one end of the upper steam discharge feed pump turbine are coagulated by blow-off line and host Vapour device is connected, and the other end is connected by cylinder drain water piping with the bleeding point of water jet air ejector, and cylinder drain water piping upper edge is dredged Water flowing direction is sequentially installed with restricting orifice and hydrophobic manually operated door, and the water inlet of the water jet air ejector is connected with condensation water and subtracts Warm water conveyance conduit, the water outlet of the water jet air ejector are connected by outlet conduit with host condenser;In the water outlet Manually operated door is respectively arranged on pipeline and condensation water desuperheating water conveyance conduit.
2. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the blow-off line On be provided with steam discharge butterfly valve.
3. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the jetting pumping Device includes vacuum chamber, and the vacuum chamber is fixedly arranged above intake chamber, and the top of the intake chamber is equipped with water inlet, the water inlet Nozzle is equipped between room and vacuum chamber;The side of the vacuum chamber is fixed with air chamber, and bleeding point is provided on the air chamber, The bottom of the vacuum chamber is connected with collapsible tube, and the collapsible tube is connected with trunnion, and the bottom end of the trunnion is connected with discharge chamber, The bottom of the discharge chamber is provided with water outlet, and the discharge chamber is equipped with leaving velocity bleeding point.
4. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the nozzle is rotation Jet nozzle.
5. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, it is set in vacuum chamber There is the steam flow distribution plate being connected on air chamber, several vapor openings are uniformly provided on steam flow distribution plate.
6. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in the outer of vacuum chamber Fixing support rack is provided on wall.
7. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in collapsible tube Wearing layer is inlayed on wall.
8. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, in the outer of vacuum chamber Vacuum-degree monitoring pressure gauge is installed on wall;Water pressure monitoring pressure gauge is installed on the outer wall of intake chamber.
9. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the pipe of the trunnion Wall is equipped with sound-absorbing material layer.
10. upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the throttle orifice The specification of plate is Φ 3mm.
CN201721241682.0U 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system Expired - Fee Related CN207583448U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721241682.0U CN207583448U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721241682.0U CN207583448U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207583448U true CN207583448U (en) 2018-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721241682.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207583448U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of upper steam discharge feed pump turbine cylinder draining system

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030046A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-19 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of condensate system and operation method for Turbo-generator Set
CN113882912A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-04 上海电气电站设备有限公司 Drainage system of high-position arranged steam turbine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110030046A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-19 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of condensate system and operation method for Turbo-generator Set
CN110030046B (en) * 2019-03-28 2023-11-28 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Condensate water system for steam turbine generator unit and operation method
CN113882912A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-04 上海电气电站设备有限公司 Drainage system of high-position arranged steam turbine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180706

Termination date: 20200926

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee