CN207576698U - A kind of elevation angle and the adjustable shower head of bore - Google Patents
A kind of elevation angle and the adjustable shower head of bore Download PDFInfo
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- CN207576698U CN207576698U CN201721490330.9U CN201721490330U CN207576698U CN 207576698 U CN207576698 U CN 207576698U CN 201721490330 U CN201721490330 U CN 201721490330U CN 207576698 U CN207576698 U CN 207576698U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种仰角和口径可调式喷灌头,属于农业节水技术领域。该仰角和口径可调式喷灌头,包括底座、喷管、喷头、球形连接部、喷头旋转部、喷嘴、螺钉、喷口封闭板和弹簧,底座顶部连通喷管,喷管上设有喷头旋转部,喷头旋转部顶部与球形连接部相通,顶部与球形连接部设有若干个不同型号和口径的喷头,喷头顶部内部可拆卸设有若干个喷嘴,喷头均通过位于球形连接部内部的弧形喷口封闭板与球形连接部滑动连接,弧形喷口封闭板表面设有与喷头同尺寸的喷口,喷头固定连接在喷口处,弧形喷口封闭板一端通过弹簧连接球形连接部内部,另一端通过螺钉固定在球形连接部内部。本装置操作简单,省时省力。
The utility model relates to a spray irrigation head with adjustable elevation angle and caliber, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural water saving. The sprinkler head with adjustable elevation angle and caliber includes a base, a nozzle pipe, a nozzle head, a spherical connection part, a nozzle rotating part, a nozzle, screws, a nozzle closing plate and a spring, the top of the base is connected to the nozzle pipe, and the nozzle pipe is provided with a nozzle rotating part. The top of the rotating part of the nozzle communicates with the spherical connection part, and there are several nozzles of different models and calibers on the top and the spherical connection part, and several nozzles are detachable inside the top of the nozzle head, and the nozzles are all closed by arc nozzles located inside the spherical connection part The plate is slidably connected to the spherical joint, and the surface of the arc-shaped nozzle closing plate is provided with a nozzle of the same size as the nozzle, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the nozzle. Inside the ball joint. The device is simple to operate and saves time and effort.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种仰角和口径可调式喷灌头,属于农业节水技术领域。The utility model relates to a spray irrigation head with adjustable elevation angle and caliber, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural water saving.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国农业现代化的逐渐提高,喷灌作为一个我国灌溉水普及度最高的一种灌溉方式,具有结构简单、操作方便、省时省工的优点。但是目前喷灌的均匀度都不高,其主要原因是喷头的喷射角度和喷射口径的固定,对于灌溉区域不能均匀覆盖,大大降低了喷洒域的均匀度,导致用水效率低下。With the gradual improvement of my country's agricultural modernization, sprinkler irrigation, as an irrigation method with the highest popularity of irrigation water in my country, has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and time-saving and labor-saving. However, the uniformity of sprinkler irrigation is not high at present. The main reason is that the spray angle and spray diameter of the nozzle are fixed, which cannot cover the irrigation area evenly, which greatly reduces the uniformity of the spray area, resulting in low water efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术存在的问题及不足,本实用新型提供一种仰角和口径可调式喷灌头。置能够通过调节不同喷头喷嘴的口径和喷头仰角来实现喷洒面积的均匀性,提高喷灌均匀度。本装置含有三个喷头,喷头的型号和口径不同,通过水流的冲击导致三个喷头受力不均匀来达到自转的效果。根据架设喷头的高度不同,调节三个喷头不同的仰角,使三个喷头的喷射范围不同,达到最优喷灌均匀度;本装置操作简单,省时省力,并具有一体选择性、节约成本、效率高、喷灌均匀度高等特点。Aiming at the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a sprinkler head with adjustable elevation angle and diameter. The setting can realize the uniformity of the spraying area and improve the uniformity of spraying by adjusting the caliber of different nozzles and the elevation angle of the nozzles. The device contains three nozzles with different models and calibers. The impact of the water flow causes the three nozzles to be unevenly stressed to achieve the effect of rotation. According to the different heights of the installed nozzles, adjust the different elevation angles of the three nozzles so that the spray ranges of the three nozzles are different to achieve the optimal uniformity of sprinkling irrigation; the device is simple to operate, saves time and effort, and has integrated selectivity, cost savings, and efficiency High, high uniformity of sprinkler irrigation and other characteristics.
一种仰角和口径可调式喷灌头,包括底座、喷管、喷头、球形连接部、喷头旋转部、喷嘴、螺钉、喷口封闭板和弹簧,底座顶部连通喷管,喷管上设有喷头旋转部,喷头旋转部顶部与球形连接部相通,顶部与球形连接部设有若干个不同型号和口径的喷头,喷头顶部内部可拆卸设有若干个喷嘴,喷头均通过位于球形连接部内部的弧形喷口封闭板与球形连接部滑动连接,弧形喷口封闭板表面设有与喷头同尺寸的喷口,喷头固定连接在喷口处,弧形喷口封闭板一端通过弹簧连接球形连接部内部,另一端通过螺钉固定在球形连接部内部。A sprinkler head with adjustable elevation angle and caliber, including a base, a nozzle pipe, a nozzle head, a spherical connection part, a nozzle rotating part, a nozzle, screws, a nozzle closing plate and a spring, the top of the base is connected to the nozzle pipe, and the nozzle pipe is provided with a nozzle rotating part , the top of the rotating part of the nozzle communicates with the spherical connection part, and there are several nozzles of different models and calibers on the top and the spherical connection part, and several nozzles are detachable inside the top of the nozzle, and the nozzles all pass through the arc-shaped nozzles located inside the spherical connection part The closing plate is slidingly connected with the spherical joint, and the surface of the arc-shaped nozzle closing plate is provided with a nozzle of the same size as the nozzle, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the nozzle. One end of the arc-shaped nozzle closing plate is connected to the inside of the spherical joint by a spring, and the other end is fixed by a screw. Inside the ball joint.
所述底座内部设有螺纹,螺纹与带有外螺纹的水管端头连接。The inside of the base is provided with thread, and the thread is connected with the end of the water pipe with external thread.
所述喷头与喷口连接处设有过滤网。A filter is provided at the joint between the spray head and the spout.
该仰角和口径可调式喷灌头的工作原理为:The working principle of the sprinkler head with adjustable elevation and diameter is:
通过底座上的螺纹与带有外螺纹的水管端头螺纹连接,根据喷灌需要调节垂直高度,当选择接近地面喷射,旋松螺钉,弧形喷口封闭板在弹簧的伸缩下带动喷头在球形连接部表面滑动,也就是调节喷头在球形连接部的角度,确定好喷头在球形连接部喷头仰角后,固定螺钉,然后进行喷灌。根据喷洒范围不同,还可以调换喷嘴的大小。The thread on the base is threaded to the end of the water pipe with external thread, and the vertical height can be adjusted according to the needs of sprinkling irrigation. When choosing to spray close to the ground, loosen the screw, and the arc-shaped nozzle closing plate will drive the nozzle to the spherical connection part under the expansion and contraction of the spring. Sliding on the surface means adjusting the angle of the nozzle at the spherical joint. After determining the elevation angle of the nozzle at the spherical joint, fix the screw and then perform sprinkling. Depending on the spraying range, the size of the nozzle can also be changed.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、该装置能够通过调节不同喷头的仰角来改变不同喷头喷灌的范围,提高喷灌均匀度。1. The device can change the irrigation range of different nozzles by adjusting the elevation angle of different nozzles, and improve the uniformity of sprinkler irrigation.
2、该装置能够根据喷灌域的不同调节喷嘴口径大小,达到最适射程进行喷灌域灌溉。2. The device can adjust the diameter of the nozzle according to the different sprinkler irrigation areas to achieve the optimum range for irrigation in the sprinkler irrigation area.
3、该装置喷灌时,水流的冲击导致三个喷头受力不均匀来达到自转的效果。3. When the device is spraying, the impact of the water flow causes the three nozzles to be stressed unevenly to achieve the effect of rotation.
4、该装置操作比较简单,维修比较方便,本装置的构件由抗腐蚀和强度高的材料制作,装置使用寿命长,能有效减小人工投入及其劳动强度。4. The device is relatively simple to operate and easy to maintain. The components of the device are made of corrosion-resistant and high-strength materials. The device has a long service life and can effectively reduce labor input and labor intensity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型球形连接部正剖图;Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the spherical connection part of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型底座结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型球形连接部外部局部示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial external schematic diagram of the spherical connection part of the present invention.
图中:1-底座,2-喷管,3-喷头Ⅰ,4-喷头Ⅱ,5-喷头Ⅲ,6-球形连接部,7-喷头旋转部,8-喷嘴Ⅲ,9-螺钉,10-过滤网,11-喷口封闭板,12-弹簧,13-喷嘴Ⅱ,14-喷嘴Ⅰ,15-螺纹。In the figure: 1-base, 2-nozzle, 3-nozzle I, 4-nozzle II, 5-nozzle III, 6-ball joint, 7-nozzle rotation, 8-nozzle III, 9-screw, 10- Filter screen, 11-spout closing plate, 12-spring, 13-nozzle II, 14-nozzle I, 15-thread.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described further.
实施例1Example 1
如图1至4所示,该仰角和口径可调式喷灌头,包括底座1、喷管2、喷头、球形连接部6、喷头旋转部7、喷嘴、螺钉9、喷口封闭板11和弹簧12,底座1顶部连通喷管2,喷管2上设有喷头旋转部7,喷头旋转部7顶部与球形连接部6相通,顶部与球形连接部6设有三个不同型号和口径的喷头(设有喷头Ⅰ3、喷头Ⅱ4和喷头Ⅲ5),喷头顶部内部可拆卸设有若干个喷嘴(喷头Ⅰ3顶部内部设有喷嘴Ⅰ14,喷头Ⅱ4顶部内部设有喷嘴Ⅱ13,喷头Ⅲ5顶部内部设有喷嘴Ⅲ8),喷头均通过位于球形连接部6内部的弧形喷口封闭板11与球形连接部6滑动连接,弧形喷口封闭板11表面设有与喷头同尺寸的喷口,喷头固定连接在喷口处,弧形喷口封闭板11一端通过弹簧12连接球形连接部6内部,另一端通过螺钉9固定在球形连接部6内部。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the sprinkler head with adjustable elevation angle and caliber includes a base 1, a nozzle pipe 2, a nozzle, a spherical connection part 6, a nozzle rotating part 7, a nozzle, a screw 9, a nozzle closing plate 11 and a spring 12, The top of the base 1 is connected to the nozzle pipe 2, and the nozzle pipe 2 is provided with a nozzle rotating part 7. Ⅰ3, nozzle Ⅱ4 and nozzle Ⅲ5), the top of the nozzle is detachable and equipped with several nozzles (the nozzle Ⅰ14 is installed in the top of the nozzle Ⅰ3, the nozzle Ⅱ13 is installed in the top of the nozzle Ⅱ4, and the nozzle Ⅲ8 is installed in the top of the nozzle Ⅲ5). The arc-shaped nozzle closing plate 11 located inside the spherical connecting portion 6 is slidingly connected with the spherical connecting portion 6. The surface of the arc-shaped nozzle closing plate 11 is provided with a nozzle with the same size as the nozzle, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the nozzle. The arc-shaped nozzle closing plate One end of 11 is connected to the inside of the spherical connection part 6 through a spring 12, and the other end is fixed inside the spherical connection part 6 through a screw 9.
其中底座1内部设有螺纹15,螺纹15与带有外螺纹的水管端头连接;喷头与喷口连接处设有过滤网10。Wherein the base 1 is provided with a thread 15 inside, and the thread 15 is connected with a water pipe end with an external thread; a filter screen 10 is provided at the connection between the nozzle and the spout.
实施例2Example 2
该仰角和口径可调式喷灌头,包括底座1、喷管2、喷头、球形连接部6、喷头旋转部7、喷嘴、螺钉9、喷口封闭板11和弹簧12,底座1顶部连通喷管2,喷管2上设有喷头旋转部7,喷头旋转部7顶部与球形连接部6相通,顶部与球形连接部6设有若干个不同型号和口径的喷头,喷头顶部内部可拆卸设有若干个喷嘴,喷头均通过位于球形连接部6内部的弧形喷口封闭板11与球形连接部6滑动连接,弧形喷口封闭板11表面设有与喷头同尺寸的喷口,喷头固定连接在喷口处,弧形喷口封闭板11一端通过弹簧12连接球形连接部6内部,另一端通过螺钉9固定在球形连接部6内部。The sprinkler head with adjustable elevation angle and caliber includes a base 1, a nozzle pipe 2, a nozzle, a spherical connection part 6, a nozzle rotating part 7, a nozzle, a screw 9, a nozzle closing plate 11 and a spring 12, and the top of the base 1 is connected to the nozzle pipe 2. The nozzle 2 is provided with a nozzle rotating part 7, the top of the nozzle rotating part 7 communicates with the spherical connecting part 6, and the top and the spherical connecting part 6 are provided with several nozzles of different models and calibers, and the top of the nozzle is detachably provided with several nozzles , the nozzles are all slidingly connected to the spherical connection part 6 through the arc-shaped nozzle closing plate 11 located inside the spherical connection part 6. The surface of the arc-shaped nozzle closing plate 11 is provided with a nozzle with the same size as the nozzle, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the nozzle. One end of the spout closing plate 11 is connected to the inside of the spherical connection part 6 through a spring 12 , and the other end is fixed inside the spherical connection part 6 through a screw 9 .
其中底座1内部设有螺纹15,螺纹15与带有外螺纹的水管端头连接;喷头与喷口连接处设有过滤网10。Wherein the base 1 is provided with a thread 15 inside, and the thread 15 is connected with a water pipe end with an external thread; a filter screen 10 is provided at the connection between the nozzle and the spout.
以上结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作了详细说明,但是本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The specific implementation of the utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation. Various changes are made.
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CN201721490330.9U CN207576698U (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of elevation angle and the adjustable shower head of bore |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108686842A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-23 | 钟定怡 | A kind of nozzle being easily installed in dismounting |
CN109430005A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-08 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of flusher irrigated for garden |
CN110778353A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-11 | 广州铁路职业技术学院(广州铁路机械学校) | A tunnel dust removal device |
CN111589610A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-28 | 汪洪波 | Caliber-adjustable high-temperature high-pressure steam car washing spray gun and caliber automatic adjusting method thereof |
CN111636548A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏博森建筑设计有限公司 | Sponge urban water storage structure |
CN115430532A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-06 | 郭亚玲 | Irrigation spray head with filtering function |
-
2017
- 2017-11-10 CN CN201721490330.9U patent/CN207576698U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108686842A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-23 | 钟定怡 | A kind of nozzle being easily installed in dismounting |
CN109430005A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-08 | 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 | A kind of flusher irrigated for garden |
CN110778353A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-02-11 | 广州铁路职业技术学院(广州铁路机械学校) | A tunnel dust removal device |
CN110778353B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-18 | 广州铁路职业技术学院(广州铁路机械学校) | Tunnel dust removal equipment |
CN111636548A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-09-08 | 江苏博森建筑设计有限公司 | Sponge urban water storage structure |
CN111589610A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-28 | 汪洪波 | Caliber-adjustable high-temperature high-pressure steam car washing spray gun and caliber automatic adjusting method thereof |
CN115430532A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2022-12-06 | 郭亚玲 | Irrigation spray head with filtering function |
CN115430532B (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2023-12-08 | 江苏沣田农业装备机械有限公司 | Irrigation nozzle with filtering function |
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