CN207680874U - One kind having the function of wind resistance shower head - Google Patents

One kind having the function of wind resistance shower head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207680874U
CN207680874U CN201721542439.2U CN201721542439U CN207680874U CN 207680874 U CN207680874 U CN 207680874U CN 201721542439 U CN201721542439 U CN 201721542439U CN 207680874 U CN207680874 U CN 207680874U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
sensing device
jet pipe
push
wind
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721542439.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立翔
徐天宇
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201721542439.2U priority Critical patent/CN207680874U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207680874U publication Critical patent/CN207680874U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to one kind having the function of wind resistance shower head, belong to Water-saving agricultural technology field.There should be wind resistance shower head, including adjust flow apparatus, transfer, telescoping tube, jet pipe, nozzle and wind speed and direction measuring device.Utility model device can be according to the difference of wind speed and direction, control the steering of uninterrupted and nozzle, to realize the change of range, it is adjustable when with the wind to reduce flow, adjusting shower nozzle is rotated to windward side simultaneously, increases flow by adjusting when contrary wind, while adjusting shower nozzle is also rotated to windward side, keep its spraying range constant, reaches windproof requirement.The present apparatus is easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, and has the characteristics that one is selective, cost-effective, efficient, uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation is high.Utility model device realizes the automation of sprinkling, and regulation motor as needed adjusts different flow of inlet water and spout angle, reduces manual operation, improves the precision of bore adjusting.

Description

One kind having the function of wind resistance shower head
Technical field
The utility model is related to one kind having the function of wind resistance shower head, belong to Water-saving agricultural technology field.
Background technology
With being gradually increased for China's agricultural modernization, sprinkling irrigation is used as an a kind of highest filling of China's irrigation water popularization degree Mode to be irrigate, is typically having wind to spray, influence of the wind to sprinkler pattern range is very big, to improve the wind loading rating of nozzle, Keep preferable uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation, how to optimize rainer as we focusing on focal issue, but at present immensely Area's sprinkling irrigation does not have wind loading rating, causes to spray uneven, water-use efficiency is low.
Invention content
The problem of existing for the above-mentioned prior art and deficiency, the utility model, which provides one kind, having the function of wind resistance sprinkling irrigation Head.Utility model device can control the steering of uninterrupted and nozzle, to realize range according to the difference of wind speed and direction Change, it is adjustable when with the wind to reduce flow, while adjusting shower nozzle is rotated to windward side, pass through to adjust when contrary wind and increase stream Amount, while adjusting shower nozzle is also rotated to windward side, is kept its spraying range constant, is reached windproof requirement.The present apparatus is easy to operate, It is time saving and energy saving, and have the characteristics that one is selective, cost-effective, efficient, uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation is high.Utility model device is real The automation now sprayed, regulation motor as needed adjust different flow of inlet water and spout angle, reduce manual operation, improve The precision that bore is adjusted.The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
One kind having the function of wind resistance shower head, including adjusts flow apparatus, transfer, telescoping tube, jet pipe, nozzle and wind Fast direction measuring apparatus, it includes motor sensing device II, gear I, gear II, cross throttle orifice I and cross to adjust flow apparatus Throttle orifice II, transfer include motor sensing device I, revolute I, push-pull rod I, push-pull rod II, crank, fixed frame I, rocking bar I, revolute II and rocking bar II;The motor sensing device I, motor sensing device II include stepper motor and stepper motor The controllor for step-by-step motor and power supply of connection;
The jet pipe water inlet, which is equipped with, adjusts flow apparatus, and jet pipe top delivery port is connected to nozzle, spray by telescoping tube Tube top portion is equipped with wind speed and direction measuring device;
The stepper motor connection gear I adjusted in flow apparatus motor sensing device II, gear I be mounted on jet pipe The gear II of water inlet upper interior engages, and II bosom position of gear is equipped with cross throttle orifice I, cross throttle orifice I just under The jet pipe of side is internally provided with cross throttle orifice II;
Motor sensing device I connects motor sensing device I, motor sensing device I by fixed frame I in the transfer On stepper motor connect with crank, crank both ends are respectively equipped with push-pull rod I, push-pull rod II, II front end of push-pull rod I and push-pull rod It is separately connected revolute I and revolute II, revolute I and revolute II are respectively respectively fixedly connected with rocking bar I and rocking bar II, rocking bar I It is fixedly connected on nozzle both sides with rocking bar II;
The motor sensing device I, motor sensing device II controllor for step-by-step motor and wind speed and direction measuring device Electric signal connects.
The motor sensing device II is fixed on by fixed frame II on jet pipe outer wall.
Above-mentioned controllor for step-by-step motor is conventional controller, and wind speed and direction measuring device is conventional commercial product;The stepping After electric machine controller receives the wind direction signals in wind speed and direction measuring device, control stepper motor rotates forward or reversion.
This has the function of that the operation principle of wind resistance shower head is:
According to the difference of wind speed and direction, with the wind when so that stepper motor is rotated by motor sensing device II, drive motor Gear I rotates counterclockwise, and motor gear I rotates counterclockwise band moving gear II and rotates clockwise, and gear II, which rotates clockwise, makes it The connected cross throttle orifice I in inside rotates clockwise, because cross throttle orifice II is fixed, cross throttle orifice I and cross throttle orifice II Intersect flowable space to reduce, cause flow to reduce, while motor sensing device I makes stepper motor rotate, drives motor bent Handle rotates counterclockwise, and crank rotates counterclockwise drive, and push-pull rod I moves backward, push-pull rod II travels forward, because of revolute I, rotation Turn pair II, rocking bar I, rocking bar II and nozzle to be connected, causes nozzle to direction windward biased.
So that stepper motor is rotated by motor sensing device II when contrary wind, drives motor gear I to rotate clockwise, motor tooth Wheel I rotates clockwise band moving gear II and rotates counterclockwise, and gear II, which rotates counterclockwise, keeps its internal connected cross throttle orifice I inverse Hour hands rotate, and because cross throttle orifice II is fixed, cross throttle orifice I and cross throttle orifice II are intersected flowable space and increased, and lead Flow is caused to increase.Motor sensing device I makes stepper motor rotate simultaneously, drives motor crank to rotate clockwise, crank is clockwise Push-pull rod I travels forward, push-pull rod II moves backward for rotation drive, because of revolute I, revolute II, rocking bar I, rocking bar II and spray Head is connected, and causes nozzle to direction windward biased.
The nozzle can be according to the different conversions for realizing spout flow in sprinkling irrigation sprinkling domain, the adjustable spray when sprinkling domain is small Mouth flow reduces, and radius of spray is made to become smaller.When spill domain it is big when spout flow increased by motor sensing device II, make injection half Diameter increases, and meets sprinkling irrigation domain range.
The component of the present apparatus is made by anticorrosive and high intensity material, realizes the automation of sprinkling, is adjusted as needed Motor adjusts different flow of inlet water and spout angle, reduces manual operation, improves the precision of bore adjusting.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, the device can control the steering of uninterrupted and spout, to realize range according to the difference of wind speed and direction Change, it is adjustable when with the wind to reduce flow, while adjusting shower nozzle is rotated to windward side, pass through to adjust when contrary wind and increase stream Amount, while adjusting shower nozzle is also rotated to windward side, is kept its spraying range constant, is reached windproof requirement.
2, the device can change range distance, reach most suitable and penetrate according to the different adjustment spout uninterrupted in sprinkling irrigation domain Cheng Jinhang sprinkling irrigations domain is irrigated;
3, it when the device is sprayed, can achieve the purpose that Precision Irrigation according to the different adjustment nozzle angle of wind direction, improve Uniformity coefficient of sprinkler irrigation;
4, the device realizes that the automation of sprinkling irrigation, regulation motor as needed adjust different flow of inlet water and spout angle Degree reduces manual operation, improves the precision of bore adjusting.
5, device operation is fairly simple, and repair is more convenient, and the component of the present apparatus is by the anticorrosive and high material of intensity It makes, service using life is long, can effectively reduce artificial input and its labor intensity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic elevation view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model close-up schematic view;
Fig. 4 is II part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model cross throttle orifice I and cross throttle orifice;
Fig. 5 is wind speed and direction measuring device structural schematic diagram figure.
In figure:1- telescoping tubes, 2- motors sensing device I, 3- jet pipes, 4- motors sensing device II, 5- gears I, 6- gears II, 7- nozzle, 8- revolutes I, 9- push-pull rods I, 10- push-pull rods II, 11- cranks, 12- fixed frames I, 13- crosses throttle orifice I, 14- crosses throttle orifice II, 15- rocking bars I, 16- revolutes II, 17- rocking bars II, 18- fixed frames II, 19- wind speed and directions measure dress It sets.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, should have the function of wind resistance shower head, including adjusting flow apparatus, transfer, telescoping tube 1, Jet pipe 3, nozzle 7 and wind speed and direction measuring device 19, it includes motor sensing device II 4, gear I 5, gear II to adjust flow apparatus 6, cross throttle orifice I 13 and cross throttle orifice II 14, transfer include motor sensing device I 2, revolute I 8, push-pull rod I 9, Push-pull rod II 10, crank 11, fixed frame I 12, rocking bar I 15, revolute II 16 and rocking bar II 17;The motor sensing device I 2, The controllor for step-by-step motor and power supply that motor sensing device II 4 includes stepper motor, connect with stepper motor;
3 water inlet of the jet pipe, which is equipped with, adjusts flow apparatus, and 3 top delivery port of jet pipe is connected to nozzle by telescoping tube 1 7,3 top of jet pipe is equipped with wind speed and direction measuring device 19;
The stepper motor connection gear I 5 adjusted in flow apparatus motor sensing device II 4, gear I 5 be mounted on The gear II 6 of 3 water inlet upper interior of jet pipe engages, and II 6 bosom position of gear is equipped with cross throttle orifice I 13, cross limit Jet pipe 3 immediately below head piece I 13 is internally provided with cross throttle orifice II 14;
Motor sensing device I 2 connects motor sensing device I 2, motor sensing by fixed frame I 12 in the transfer Stepper motor on device I 2 is connect with crank 11, and 11 both ends of crank are respectively equipped with push-pull rod I 9, push-pull rod II 10, push-pull rod I 9 It is separately connected revolute I 8 and revolute II 16, revolute I 8 and each company fixed respectively of revolute II 16 with II 10 front end of push-pull rod Rocking bar I 15 and rocking bar II 17 are connect, rocking bar I 15 and rocking bar II 17 are fixedly connected on 7 both sides of nozzle;
The motor sensing device I 2, motor sensing device II 4 controllor for step-by-step motor with wind speed and direction measure fill Set the connection of 19 electric signals.
Wherein motor sensing device II 4 is fixed on by fixed frame II 18 on 3 outer wall of jet pipe.
Above in association with attached drawing, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but the utility model is not It is limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, this practicality can also be not being departed from Various changes can be made under the premise of novel objective.

Claims (2)

1. one kind having the function of wind resistance shower head, it is characterised in that:Including adjusting flow apparatus, transfer, telescoping tube(1)、 Jet pipe(3), nozzle(7)And wind speed and direction measuring device(19), it includes motor sensing device II to adjust flow apparatus(4), gear I (5), gear II(6), cross throttle orifice I(13)With cross throttle orifice II(14), transfer includes motor sensing device I(2)、 Revolute I(8), push-pull rod I(9), push-pull rod II(10), crank(11), fixed frame I(12), rocking bar I(15), revolute II (16)With rocking bar II(17);The motor sensing device I(2), motor sensing device II(4)Include stepper motor and stepping The controllor for step-by-step motor and power supply of motor connection;
The jet pipe(3)Water inlet, which is equipped with, adjusts flow apparatus, jet pipe(3)Top delivery port passes through telescoping tube(1)Connection spray Head(7), jet pipe(3)Top is equipped with wind speed and direction measuring device(19);
The adjusting flow apparatus motor sensing device II(4)In stepper motor connection gear I(5), gear I(5)With installation In jet pipe(3)The gear II of water inlet upper interior(6)Engagement, gear II(6)Bosom position is equipped with cross throttle orifice I (13), cross throttle orifice I(13)The jet pipe of underface(3)It is internally provided with cross throttle orifice II(14);
Motor sensing device I in the transfer(2)Pass through fixed frame I(12)Connect motor sensing device I(2), motor biography Induction device I(2)On stepper motor and crank(11)Connection, crank(11)Both ends are respectively equipped with push-pull rod I(9), push-pull rod II (10), push-pull rod I(9)With push-pull rod II(10)Front end is separately connected revolute I(8)With revolute II(16), revolute I(8) With revolute II(16)Respectively it is respectively fixedly connected with rocking bar I(15)With rocking bar II(17), rocking bar I(15)With rocking bar II(17)It is fixed to connect It is connected on nozzle(7)Both sides;
The motor sensing device I(2), motor sensing device II(4)Controllor for step-by-step motor with wind speed and direction measure fill It sets(19)Electric signal connects.
2. according to claim 1 have the function of wind resistance shower head, it is characterised in that:The motor sensing device II(4) Pass through fixed frame II(18)It is fixed on jet pipe(3)On outer wall.
CN201721542439.2U 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 One kind having the function of wind resistance shower head Expired - Fee Related CN207680874U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721542439.2U CN207680874U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 One kind having the function of wind resistance shower head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721542439.2U CN207680874U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 One kind having the function of wind resistance shower head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207680874U true CN207680874U (en) 2018-08-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721542439.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207680874U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 One kind having the function of wind resistance shower head

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720286A (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-01-24 浙江大学 Agricultural aerodynamic ship for spreading solid fertilizer and spreading method thereof
CN115968773A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-04-18 聊城大学 Wisdom agricultural is with piece plant pollination device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110720286A (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-01-24 浙江大学 Agricultural aerodynamic ship for spreading solid fertilizer and spreading method thereof
CN115968773A (en) * 2023-02-20 2023-04-18 聊城大学 Wisdom agricultural is with piece plant pollination device
CN115968773B (en) * 2023-02-20 2024-03-08 聊城大学 Wisdom is slice planting thing pollination device for agricultural

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180803

Termination date: 20191117