CN207574260U - A kind of intelligence grazing system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence grazing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207574260U
CN207574260U CN201721611155.4U CN201721611155U CN207574260U CN 207574260 U CN207574260 U CN 207574260U CN 201721611155 U CN201721611155 U CN 201721611155U CN 207574260 U CN207574260 U CN 207574260U
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China
Prior art keywords
terminal
unit
data processing
processing unit
herds
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CN201721611155.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦明辉
罗志生
冯毅华
邹智文
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GUANGZHOU QIZHI COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU QIZHI COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of intelligent grazing system, and terminal and the client terminal being connect with background management system signal are herded with livestock including background management system, for being worn on;It is described herd terminal and formed in a manner of networking herd terminal network, herd terminal network and connect by network communication with background management system;It herds terminal network and includes data processing unit and the data transceiving unit and positioning unit that are connected with each other with data processing unit, data transceiving unit includes the ground base station communication unit for carrying out data transmission by GPRS communication modes and the satellite communication unit for carrying out data transmission by satellite communication mode.The utility model energy remote real-time monitoring herds, especially suitable for the monitoring to depopulated zone herds, realize and effectively manage herding for herds so that can effectively and reliably realize real-time remote monitoring and the management to herds, grazier is enable distally to control herds, avoids causing any property loss to shepherd.

Description

A kind of intelligence grazing system
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of communication technology, more specifically to a kind of intelligent grazing system.
Background technology
Herd is that the plant-eating animal under manually managing and protecting is made forage and to convert it into one kind of livestock products on grassland Feeding manner and a kind of grassland utilization mode that is most economical, most adapting to livestock physiology and biological characteristics.
According to grazing behavior, grazier need manually carries out to herds into line trace look after, with prevent livestock from going astray from the group or across Cross pipe cutting range.With going from strength to strength for herds, in order to meet the treatment to entire herds and tracking, the human hand needed is also continuous Increase, this undoubtedly not only requires a great deal of time for herdsman and energy, and since the livestock number herded is excessive Excessive with scattered band, it is difficult that can look after each livestock comprehensively, therefore inevitably have livestock in management to lead to grazier It goes astray from the group, this is undoubtedly a great property loss for herdsman.
In addition, since the mode manually herded at present lacks scientific and effective management, health and fitness information, work to livestock Dynamic environmental information and Behavior law etc., lack intelligent analysis and the management of science, so as to be difficult to ensure the health of herds into It is long.
Therefore, how application communication technology is come the development that improves and promote pasture husbandry so that grazier can only manage and herd Group and the healthy growth for ensureing herds are a directions of industry research and development at this stage.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome shortcoming and deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of intelligent grazing system, The intelligence grazing system energy remote real-time monitoring herds especially suitable for the monitoring to depopulated zone herds, realize that effectively management is herded Group's herds.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by following technical proposals:A kind of intelligence grazing system, It is characterized in that:Including background management system, for be worn on livestock herd terminal and with background management system signal The client terminal of connection;It is described herd terminal and formed in a manner of networking herd terminal network, herd terminal network and pass through network communication It is connect with background management system;
The data transmit-receive list for herding terminal network and including data processing unit and being connected with each other with data processing unit Member and positioning unit, the data transceiving unit include leading to for the ground base station carried out data transmission by GPRS communication modes Unit and the satellite communication unit for carrying out data transmission by satellite communication mode are interrogated, realization herds terminal network and passes through GPRS Communication modes carry out data transmission or are herded with background management system terminal network and pass through satellite communication mode and background management system Carry out data transmission.
In said program, the intelligent grazing system of the utility model can effectively reduce the cost manually herded and time, Herds are followed without grazier's real-time live, the information such as herds position can be viewed by client terminal, without to herding Scene is manually pursued and is detected, just the real time position of energy remote real-time monitoring herds.Meanwhile the intelligence grazing system can make The better cost-effective and effective management and group of grazier, herd that terminal is herded in terminal network and is herded between terminal can be with The interaction of data is carried out, can be realized with more interactive and cost-effective, and can will herd terminal to realize the group relation of herds, Management and group etc..
In addition, when livestock is put in a suitable place to breed for a long time in the place in depopulated zone, majority is the area of no signal, the system of the utility model Applicable GPRS communication modes and satellite communication mode so that this herd terminal network can be compatible with the area of no base station is the same can be with Data communication transmission is carried out, realizes herding without regional non-blind area.The design ensured herd terminal can it is in office where area Background management system can be upload the data to, and ground base station signal can be preferentially detected the presence of after herding terminal unlatching, When having ground base station signal, terminal carries out data upload using GPRS communication modes, if during without ground base station signal, be shut off GPRS opens satellite communication unit, is carried out data transmission by satellite communication unit, both ensure that signal and data in this way It does not interrupt, while also ensures the continuation of the journey of electricity.
Mobile phone, computer, tablet computer, Web TV and digital terminal etc., which can be used, in client terminal has the electricity of communication function Sub- product, grazier can be entered on electronic product in a manner of webpage or client terminal to be used.
It is described herd terminal network and herd terminal by several form side by side, each herd terminal and be independent individual and set It is equipped with ID number;
Each data transmit-receive list for herding terminal and including data processing unit and being connected with each other with data processing unit Member and positioning unit each herd terminal and carry out data interaction by data transceiving unit and background management system.
Alternatively, the terminal network of herding herds terminal as always herding terminal, short range network communication mould by one of them Block and remaining several herd terminal and herd terminal as son and connect composition;
Each son herds terminal and is both provided with ID number, and including data processing unit and with data processing unit signal The positioning unit of connection;The terminal of always herding is provided with ID number, and including data processing unit and and data processing unit The data transceiving unit and positioning unit of interconnection;
Terminal is herded per height to connect with always herding terminal signaling by short range network communication module, always herds terminal Data interaction is carried out by data transceiving unit and background management system, realization always herds in termination set and herds terminal per height Data information simultaneously carries out data interaction by the way that data transceiving unit is unified with background management system.
Through the above way so that son, which herds terminal, forms a group, each terminal in group has the number of oneself, so It each herds afterwards in the data of terminal with the number of oneself, is pushed to by nearly short range network communication module and always herds end On end, all data and background management system are interacted together by always herding terminal, background management system passes through The data received are parsed, and the number data in content will be extracted, storage arrive for terminal database in, after Platform management system will to it is each herd terminal and carry out transmission data when, will on data content plus the corresponding number that herd terminal, Then terminal is always herded being pushed to, terminal is always herded after receiving the data, by data extraction and analysis, by the number of reference numeral It is forwarded according to by short range network communication module, can be carried out group's forwarding capability in this way.The advantage saving of this mode It the cost of network interface card and herds the power consumption of terminal, and always herds terminal the interaction of terminal is herded with son and can realize that group manages The mode of reason, convenient for the difference for putting habit in a suitable place to breed of livestock.
The charhing unit for herding terminal network and further including power supply unit and being connect with power supply unit;The power supply unit with Data processing unit connects.The design can ensure that usage time is long, actually solve the long-term objective demand that can not be charged outside.
It is described herd terminal network further include for obtain livestock physical condition information sign detection unit;Sign Detection unit is connect with data processing unit signal.
The terminal network of herding further includes to obtain the ecological detection unit that livestock is presently in environmental condition information;Institute Ecological detection unit is stated to connect with data processing unit signal.
The terminal network of herding further includes to make a sound or smell is to drive the behaviour control unit of livestock;The row Unit is connect with data processing unit signal in order to control.
The terminal network of herding further includes alarm unit;The alarm unit is connect with data processing unit signal.
The terminal network of herding further includes the luminescence unit for being convenient for tracking;The luminescence unit and data processing unit signal Connection.
The data processing unit is low power consumption data processing chip.
The ecological detection unit of the utility model can be used for the information such as body temperature and the pulse of monitoring livestock.The utility model Ecological detection unit can detect the environmental informations such as the environment temperature, humidity, air pressure of livestock.When herds deviate programme path or range Constantly, it can control that behaviour control unit makes a sound or smell etc. controls the behaviors such as the conduct of livestock.And luminescence unit can be just It tracks and finds in grazier.
Since herds are put in a suitable place to breed for a long time outside again, the data processing unit of terminal needs, using low-power chip, then to pass through knot Close pasture husbandry grazing behavior, do not need to monitoring all the time, it is only necessary to separate the regular hour collect data upload It returns just, then the processing of terminal is only needed after power supply is opened, and the data of each unit is acquired, at by data Reason device is analyzed and processed, and is being uploaded to back-stage management platform, is then being put into suspend mode, the reactivation after the fixed time is counted Data processing unit opens each unit and continues to acquire, so recycles, so as to ensure that power supply unit can be to herd terminal for a long time Work power supply, and charhing unit accessory can be added in, make cruising ability more lasting.
Livestock is generally put in a suitable place to breed in natural environment for a long time, if there is not special weather and special circumstances, grazier is just It does not need to scene, has within general 1 year one and moved back to or checked to secondary, so herding terminal needs outside long-term be placed on Work the half a year duration that can work, and with the habit and environment of herds, and grazier does not need to the position of real time monitoring herds, only need Ensure that have position that can look into daily arrives just energy meet demand, so data processing unit uses the microcontroller of low-power consumption, It only needs once to carry out positioning upload every 12 hour bootings daily, all unit modules is shut off after the completion of uploading, it is single Piece machine module enters Low-power-consumptiodormancy dormancy, when timing is small to 12 after be activated by microcontroller, microcontroller is opened other in control Module continues upload location information, when detecting currently without GPRS network signal or satellite network signal, is shut off each A module into dormant state, waits for 5 minutes, and in activation unit machine and modules, whether detection currently has signal strength, There is signal strength just to carry out upload location information, nothing continues to enter dormant state, waits for the unlatching of next round, so recycles, Darg uploads the electricity of consumption:(Big Dipper does not need to startup self-detection 1S+ signal detections 1S+ (2S+ positions is authorized to upload 2S) Short when authorizing but power dissipation ratio GPRS is big, but sending, both overall electricity power consumptions are not much different), and microcontroller under standby mode Into the suspend mode of super low-power consumption, other modules all enter closed state, and standby power consumption used adds the power consumption used in work, Daily power consumption is in 0.02mAh, and the battery of such a 5Ah is herded terminal works and used to more than half a year with regard to that can allow, in addition once in a while The other accessories to be opened work, and can meet continuation of the journey half a year outside, when unlatching charging module, the situation that environment meets Under, herd the work that terminal will can meet the longer time.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages that and advantageous effect:
1st, the intelligent grazing system of the utility model can effectively reduce the cost manually herded and time, without grazier's reality When scene follow herds, the information such as herds position can be viewed by client terminal, it is artificial without being carried out to the scene of herding It pursues and detects, just the real time position and health status of energy remote real-time monitoring herds.
2nd, the intelligence of the utility model herds terminal and outer again for a long time can work, as long as not occurring the factors such as anomalous weather, Grazier only needs to lead stable breeding back in winter just for general 1 year, is put in a suitable place to breed for a long time with livestock outside so herding terminal needs, And in order to which convenient herdsman does not need to often go out to go for terminal charge, needing to herd terminal can at least work time of half a year.
3rd, the utility model intelligence grazing system can cause grazier's preferably cost-effective and effective management and group, put Herd and terminal herded in terminal network and herds interaction that data can be carried out between terminal, can realize with more interactions and save into This, and terminal can will be herded to realize the group relation of herds, management and group etc..
4th, livestock is put in a suitable place to breed for a long time at the place in depopulated zone, and majority is the area of no signal, and Tthe utility model system is put Herd terminal can be compatible with no base station area can equally carry out data communication transmission, realize herding without regional non-blind area.
5th, the utility model intelligence grazing system can effectively and reliably realize real-time remote monitoring and the management to herds, make Grazier can distally control herds, avoid causing any property loss to shepherd.
6th, the intelligent grazing system of the utility model can ensure that pipe cutting range is not stepped out in the path that herds are walked, work as appearance It steps out regulation area to be alarmed or behaviour control, ensures to herd the stable breeding location square gauge generalized of herds.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model intelligence grazing system in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model intelligence grazing system in embodiment two.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent grazing system of the utility model, including background management system, for being worn on livestock With it herd terminal and the client terminal being connect with background management system signal, herd terminal and formed in a manner of networking and herded Terminal network is herded terminal network and is connect by network communication with background management system.Wherein, herding terminal network is herded by several Terminal forms side by side, each herds terminal and is independent individual and is provided with ID number.Each terminal of herding includes data processing Unit and the data transceiving unit and positioning unit being connected with each other with data processing unit, each herd terminal and pass through data Transmit-Receive Unit carries out data interaction with background management system.
And data transceiving unit includes the ground base station communication unit for carrying out data transmission by GPRS communication modes With the satellite communication unit for being carried out data transmission by satellite communication mode, realization herds terminal network and passes through GPRS communication sides Formula with background management system carries out data transmission or herds terminal network by satellite communication mode and background management system into line number According to transmission.
The each of terminal network is herded to herd terminal and further include power supply unit and the charhing unit connecting with power supply unit, power supply Unit is connect with data processing unit.The each terminal of herding for herding terminal network further includes health shape for obtaining livestock The sign detection unit of condition information, the ecological detection unit that environmental condition information is presently in for obtaining livestock, for sending out Sound or smell are to drive the behaviour control unit of livestock, alarm unit and the luminescence unit convenient for tracking, luminescence unit, alarm Unit, sign detection unit, ecological detection unit and behaviour control unit are connect respectively with data processing unit signal.
The data processing unit is low power consumption data processing chip.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of intelligent grazing system of the present embodiment, including background management system, for being worn on livestock With it herd terminal and the client terminal being connect with background management system signal, herd terminal and formed in a manner of networking and herded Terminal network is herded terminal network and is connect by network communication with background management system.Wherein, terminal network is herded to be herded by one of them As terminal, short range network communication module is always herded, several herd terminal and herd terminal as son and connect group terminal with remaining Into;
Terminal, which is herded, per height is both provided with ID number, and connect including data processing unit and with data processing unit signal Positioning unit, always herd terminal and be provided with ID number, and be connected with each other including data processing unit and with data processing unit Data transceiving unit and positioning unit.
Terminal is herded per height to connect with always herding terminal signaling by short range network communication module, always herds terminal Data interaction is carried out by data transceiving unit and background management system, realization always herds in termination set and herds terminal per height Data information simultaneously carries out data interaction by the way that data transceiving unit is unified with background management system.
And data transceiving unit includes the ground base station communication unit for carrying out data transmission by GPRS communication modes With the satellite communication unit for being carried out data transmission by satellite communication mode, realization herds terminal network and passes through GPRS communication sides Formula with background management system carries out data transmission or herds terminal network by satellite communication mode and background management system into line number According to transmission.
The present embodiment rest part is consistent with embodiment one.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiment of the utility model is not by above-mentioned The limitation of embodiment, the change made under other any Spirit Essences and principle without departing from the utility model are modified, are replaced In generation, simplifies combination, should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence grazing system, it is characterised in that:Including background management system, for being worn on end is herded with livestock End and the client terminal being connect with background management system signal;It is described herd terminal and formed in a manner of networking herd terminal network, Terminal network is herded to connect with background management system by network communication;
It is described herd terminal network include data processing unit and the data transceiving unit that is connected with each other with data processing unit and Positioning unit, the data transceiving unit include being used for communicating by the ground base station that GPRS communication modes carry out data transmission single Member and the satellite communication unit for being carried out data transmission by satellite communication mode, realization are herded terminal network and are communicated by GPRS Mode carries out data transmission or is herded with background management system terminal network and carried out by satellite communication mode and background management system Data transmission.
2. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal network of herding is herded by several Terminal forms side by side, each herds terminal and is independent individual and is provided with ID number;
It is each herd terminal include data processing unit and the data transceiving unit being connected with each other with data processing unit and Positioning unit each herds terminal and carries out data interaction by data transceiving unit and background management system.
3. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal network of herding is herded by one of them As terminal, short range network communication module is always herded, several herd terminal and herd terminal as son and connect group terminal with remaining Into;
Each son herds terminal and is both provided with ID number, and connect including data processing unit and with data processing unit signal Positioning unit;The terminal of always herding is provided with ID number, and mutual including data processing unit and with data processing unit The data transceiving unit and positioning unit of connection;
Terminal is herded per height to connect with always herding terminal signaling by short range network communication module, is always herded terminal and is passed through Data transceiving unit carries out data interaction with background management system, realizes the data always herded and herd terminal in termination set per height Information simultaneously carries out data interaction by the way that data transceiving unit is unified with background management system.
4. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal network of herding further includes power supply unit The charhing unit being connect with power supply unit;The power supply unit is connect with data processing unit.
5. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal network of herding further includes to obtain The sign detection unit of the physical condition information of livestock;Sign detection unit is connect with data processing unit signal.
6. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal network of herding further includes to obtain Livestock is presently in the ecological detection unit of environmental condition information;The ecology detection unit connects with data processing unit signal It connects.
7. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal network of herding further includes to send out Sound or smell are to drive the behaviour control unit of livestock;The behaviour control unit is connect with data processing unit signal.
8. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal network of herding further includes alarm list Member;The alarm unit is connect with data processing unit signal.
9. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The terminal network of herding is further included convenient for tracking Luminescence unit;The luminescence unit is connect with data processing unit signal.
10. intelligence grazing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The data processing unit is low-power consumption number According to processing chip.
CN201721611155.4U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of intelligence grazing system Expired - Fee Related CN207574260U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006561A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-18 罗琴 The intelligence that a kind of included herds feed water function herds vehicle
CN110400070A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-01 内蒙古蜜蜂科技有限公司 A kind of livestock Intelligent lost-proof type method and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109006561A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-18 罗琴 The intelligence that a kind of included herds feed water function herds vehicle
CN110400070A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-01 内蒙古蜜蜂科技有限公司 A kind of livestock Intelligent lost-proof type method and system

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Granted publication date: 20180706