CN207574070U - A kind of combined type makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device - Google Patents

A kind of combined type makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207574070U
CN207574070U CN201721291357.5U CN201721291357U CN207574070U CN 207574070 U CN207574070 U CN 207574070U CN 201721291357 U CN201721291357 U CN 201721291357U CN 207574070 U CN207574070 U CN 207574070U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ventilation
wind turbine
heat
layer
mere figurehead
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721291357.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晚生
黄旭林
王璋元
赵旭东
何福权
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201721291357.5U priority Critical patent/CN207574070U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207574070U publication Critical patent/CN207574070U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of combined types to make somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, including:Module, Stilt layer and photovoltaic wind turbine are planted, Stilt layer is arranged on plantation module bottom, and photovoltaic wind turbine is used to divulge information to Stilt layer.In plantation module in daytime direct sunlight to roof, vegetation by the transpiration of blade, block the effects that absorb and stop a part of direct sunlight heat, excess heat is absorbed by the planting soil layer of plantation module and reaches the bottom of plantation module.Since plantation module bottom is maked somebody a mere figurehead, air flowing can take away a part of heat, in addition by the work of photovoltaic wind turbine, air in Stilt layer can be driven to flow, and to take away more heats, and then reduce the heat that plantation module transmits roof.Wherein photovoltaic wind turbine can absorb solar energy by photovoltaic panel and produce electricl energy to drive, therefore can reach energy-efficient purpose without using alternating current.

Description

A kind of combined type makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device
Technical field
The utility model is related to planting on roof fields, and ventilation ecologic planting room is maked somebody a mere figurehead more particularly to a kind of combined type Face heat-proof device.
Background technology
Green roof is one of indoor heat-insulated major measure, and having increases city's green areas, alleviates urban heat island Effect improves the functions such as Architecture microclimates.
With the development of heat-insulating technique, the construction of ecologic planting roofing is also more and more, mainly includes water-ponding roof, kind What plant roofing and the two were bonded meets planted roof.But current planted roof is unknown to the adjusting of indoor temperature Aobvious, energy-saving effect is also limited.Such as the plantation layer on summer, planted roof is influenced on daytime by solar radiation that one will be stored Partial heat, at night because action of thermal difference can will be transmitted to indoor environment in the heat transfer to roofing and by conductive force In, a kind of reversed phenomenon of Heat is generated, room conditioning refrigeration duty can be increased instead.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of combined type make somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, with improve heat insulation and Energy-saving effect is the technical issues of those skilled in the art are badly in need of solving.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of combined type and makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, can be effective The problems such as solving poor heat insulation, energy-saving effect unobvious.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of combined type makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, including:Plant module, Stilt layer and solar energy Wind turbine is lied prostrate, the Stilt layer is arranged on the plantation module bottom, and the photovoltaic wind turbine is used to lead to the Stilt layer Wind.
Preferably, the plantation module includes waterproof bottom plate and the storage being successively set on from bottom to top on the waterproof bottom plate Drainage blanket, filter layer, haydite layer, planting soil layer.
Preferably, the Stilt layer includes the stent for being used to support the plantation module, and the stent is arranged on described kind Plant the surrounding of module bottom.
Preferably, the photovoltaic wind turbine is arranged on the one side of the Stilt layer.
Preferably, the photovoltaic wind turbine including multiple spaced sets.
Preferably, the photovoltaic wind turbine is DC fan.
Compared with prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal has the following advantages:
A kind of combined type provided by the utility model makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, including:Planting die Block, Stilt layer and photovoltaic wind turbine, Stilt layer are arranged on plantation module bottom, and photovoltaic wind turbine is used for Stilt layer Ventilation.In plantation module in daytime direct sunlight to roof, vegetation by the transpiration of blade, block the effects that absorb and stop A part of direct sunlight heat, excess heat are absorbed by the planting soil layer of plantation module and reach the bottom of plantation module.By It is maked somebody a mere figurehead in plantation module bottom, air flowing can take away a part of heat, can in addition by the work of photovoltaic wind turbine Air flowing in Stilt layer is driven, to take away more heats, and then reduces the heat that plantation module transmits roof.Wherein too Positive energy photovoltaic wind turbine can absorb solar energy by photovoltaic panel and produce electricl energy to drive, therefore can reach energy saving without using alternating current Purpose.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model or technical solution of the prior art Attached drawing is briefly described needed in technology description, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
A kind of combined type that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing The structure diagram of heat-proof device.
Reference numeral is as follows:
1 is vegetation, and 2 be planting soil layer, and 3 be haydite layer, and 4 be filter layer, and 5 be water-storage-drainage layer, and 6 be waterproof bottom plate, and 7 be frame Dead level, 8 be roof, and 9 be photovoltaic panel, and 10 be photovoltaic wind turbine, and 11 be stent.
Specific embodiment
Just as described in the background section, current ecologic planting roof insulation effect is poor.
On the basis of the studies above, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of combined type and makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting Roofing heat-proof device, in the plantation module in daytime direct sunlight to roof, vegetation by the transpiration of blade, block the effects that inhale It receives and stops a part of direct sunlight heat, excess heat is absorbed by the planting soil layer of plantation module and reaches plantation module Bottom.Since plantation module bottom is maked somebody a mere figurehead, air flowing can take away a part of heat, pass through photovoltaic wind turbine in addition Work can drive air in Stilt layer to flow, and to take away more heats, and then reduce the heat that plantation module transmits roof Amount.Wherein photovoltaic wind turbine can absorb solar energy by photovoltaic panel and produce electricl energy to drive, therefore can without using alternating current Reach energy-efficient purpose.
It is understandable in order to which the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, feature and advantage is enable to become apparent, it is right below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Detail is elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model.But the utility model can Implemented with a variety of different from other manner described here, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the utility model connotation In the case of do similar popularization.Therefore the utility model is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
It please refers to Fig.1, a kind of combined type that Fig. 1 is provided by a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation life The structure diagram of state planted roof heat-proof device.
A kind of specific embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of combined type and makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roof insulation Device, including:Plantation module, Stilt layer 7 and photovoltaic wind turbine 10, Stilt layer 7 are arranged on plantation module bottom, solar energy Photovoltaic wind turbine 10 is used to divulge information to Stilt layer 7.
In the present embodiment, in the plantation module in direct sunlight on daytime to roof 8, transpiration, screening of the vegetation 1 by blade The effects that gear, absorbs and stops a part of direct sunlight heat, and excess heat is absorbed and passed by the planting soil layer 2 of plantation module To the bottom of plantation module.Since plantation module bottom is maked somebody a mere figurehead, air flowing can take away a part of heat, pass through the sun in addition The work of energy photovoltaic wind turbine 10 can drive air in Stilt layer 7 to flow, and to take away more heats, and then reduce plantation module The heat transmitted to roof 8.Wherein photovoltaic wind turbine 10 can absorb solar energy by photovoltaic panel 9 and produce without using alternating current Electric energy is given birth to drive, therefore can reach energy-efficient purpose.
Further, plantation module includes waterproof bottom plate 6 and the drainage being successively set on from bottom to top on waterproof bottom plate 6 Layer 5, filter layer 4, haydite layer 3, planting soil layer 2.
Water loss can be prevented by waterproof bottom plate 6, to ensure the normal growth of plant, can be risen secondly by water-storage-drainage layer To the effect for rainwater of regulating and storing, haydite layer 3 can improve water penetration, and filter layer 4 can prevent the effect that soil falls.In addition, planting soil layer 2 Should have the characteristics that good water permeability, load be low, wide adaptability.
Further, Stilt layer 7 includes the stent 11 for being used to support plantation module, and stent 11 is arranged on plantation module bottom The surrounding in portion.Its specific set-up mode, as long as under the premise of support strength is ensured, can will plant depending on actual conditions Module bottom is maked somebody a mere figurehead, in order to which air circulates in Stilt layer 7.
Wherein, photovoltaic wind turbine 10 is arranged on the one side of Stilt layer 7.It can select to close according to the length of Stilt layer 7 The photovoltaic wind turbine 10 of suitable quantity, to play the role of available ventilation.
In order to ensure the uniformity of ventilation, heat-proof device provided in this embodiment includes the solar energy of multiple spaced sets Photovoltaic wind turbine 10.
Wherein, photovoltaic wind turbine is specially DC fan.
It should also be noted that, herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non- It is exclusive to include, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, But also it including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further includes solid by this process, method, article or equipment Some elements.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including Also there are other identical elements in the process of the element, method, article or equipment.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide range consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of combined type makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, which is characterized in that including:Plant module, Stilt layer With photovoltaic wind turbine, the Stilt layer is arranged on the plantation module bottom, and the photovoltaic wind turbine is used for institute State Stilt layer ventilation.
2. combined type according to claim 1 makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, which is characterized in that described kind Plant module include waterproof bottom plate and be successively set on from bottom to top on the waterproof bottom plate water-storage-drainage layer, filter layer, haydite layer, Planting soil layer.
3. combined type according to claim 2 makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, which is characterized in that the frame Dead level includes the stent for being used to support the plantation module, and the stent is arranged on the surrounding of the plantation module bottom.
4. combined type according to claim 3 make somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, which is characterized in that it is described too Positive energy photovoltaic wind turbine is arranged on the one side of the Stilt layer.
5. combined type according to claim 4 makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, which is characterized in that including more The photovoltaic wind turbine of a spaced set.
6. combined type according to claim 5 makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device, which is characterized in that the light Volt wind turbine is DC fan.
CN201721291357.5U 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of combined type makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device Expired - Fee Related CN207574070U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721291357.5U CN207574070U (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of combined type makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721291357.5U CN207574070U (en) 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of combined type makes somebody a mere figurehead ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107691033A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 广东工业大学 A kind of aerial ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device of combined type

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107691033A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 广东工业大学 A kind of aerial ventilation ecologic planting roofing heat-proof device of combined type

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180706

Termination date: 20190930