CN207570240U - A kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck - Google Patents
A kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207570240U CN207570240U CN201721345086.7U CN201721345086U CN207570240U CN 207570240 U CN207570240 U CN 207570240U CN 201721345086 U CN201721345086 U CN 201721345086U CN 207570240 U CN207570240 U CN 207570240U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- hot blast
- blast pipe
- oscillating deck
- outer barrel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck, including pedestal, outer barrel, roller, air-heater, motor, hot blast pipe and oscillating deck.The utility model is by setting preheating cavity so that thermal current can preheat roller during hot blast pipe is flowed to, so as to improve the drying efficiency of seed；By connecting curved pipe on hot blast pipe, hot blast pipe is enabled to generate rotation under the action of air-flow, driving lever is driven constantly to stir swing rod by fixed link during hot blast pipe rotation, so as to which oscillating deck be driven to swing, so that oscillating deck constantly stirs the seed positioned at cylinder bottom, these Seed Developments is avoided to accumulate and lead to uneven heating；Thermal current, so that more thermal currents are stayed in roller, increases the pressure in roller, accelerates the drying rate of seed by that can be obstructed during through-hole in roller；Exhaust pipe is additionally provided with simultaneously, avoids the pressure in roller excessive, ensures safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of drying unit, specifically a kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck.
Background technology
The general seed newly harvested, moisture are up to 25%~45%, and seed at this time is not easy to store, and when storage easily generates
Following harm：1st, the respiratory intensity that the seed of high-moisture generates is larger, can release a large amount of heat, easily seed be made to go mouldy；
2nd, Some seeds can generate alcohol due to anaerobic respiration, and alcohol can poison seed, reduce seed activity；3rd, the seed of high-moisture exists
When meeting with low temperature, easily enduring cold reduces seed activity or even causes seed dead；4th, the seed of high-moisture reaches certain in temperature
During degree, easily germinate, cause seed that cannot use；5th, the seed of high-moisture is also easy to grow insect pest, endangers seed safety.Cause
Moisture in seed, before son is stored, should be reduced to the moisture of safety packaging and safe storage by this, to ensure that seed is store
The stability of Tibetan.
Existing seed drying device is mostly drum-type, and this drying unit is mostly there are a drawback, although roller
Seed can be driven to stir, but due to the effect of seeds self gravity, the Some seeds for falling to cylinder bottom still may
A degree of accumulation is formed, so as to cause seed uneven heating, influences drying effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck, including pedestal, outer barrel, roller, air-heater, motor, hot blast pipe
And oscillating deck；The outer barrel is arranged on the top of pedestal, and outer barrel passes through supporting leg connect base；It is set in the outer barrel
There is roller, the gap between roller and outer barrel constitutes preheating cavity, and the cylinder face center of roller offers material perforation,
Valve is installed in material perforation；The air-heater is mounted on the top right side of outer barrel, air-heater connecting conveying pipe road, conveying
Pipeline is connected with preheating cavity；The left and right sides periphery of the roller is circumferentially equidistantly connected with multiple fixed blocks, fixed block
Upper activity is embedded with ball, and the position that ball is corresponded on the internal chamber wall of outer barrel offers annular groove, and ball rolling is connected to ring
In shape slot, the right end of the roller stretches out outer barrel and is connected with shaft, and the end of shaft is fixed with driven pulley；The motor
Mounted on the top right side of pedestal, driving pulley is installed on the output shaft of motor, driving pulley connects driven belt by belt
Wheel；The Left-side center position of the roller is rotatably connected to ring baffle, and the other end of ring baffle is fixed on the interior of outer barrel
On chamber left side, ring baffle upper edge is circumferentially equidistant to be provided with a plurality of air holes；The hot blast pipe is horizontally installed on the center of roller
Position, the left end of hot blast pipe stretch out roller and are rotatablely connected with the left plate of roller, the right end rotation connection fixed plate of hot blast pipe,
Fixed plate is connected on the right side of the inner cavity of roller, is evenly equipped with through-hole in fixed plate, exhaust pipe is connected on the right plate of the roller；
It is connected with multigroup curved pipe thermal current on the hot blast pipe to spray from curved pipe via hot blast pipe, so as to which hot blast pipe be driven to turn
It is dynamic；The oscillating deck is located at the lower section of hot blast pipe, and swing rod, the other end of swing rod are symmetrically connected at left and right sides of the top of oscillating deck
Branch sleeve, sleeve are set in the tube body periphery of hot blast pipe and are rotatablely connected with hot blast pipe；Swing rod is corresponded on the hot blast pipe
Position is connected with fixed link, and fixed link is hinged with driving lever close to the side of swing rod, and the hinged place of driving lever and fixed link is provided with torsion
Spring, the length of driving lever are more than the distance between fixed link and swing rod.
As further program of the utility model：The both sides up and down of the outer barrel are symmetrically connected with material bin and discharging
Bucket, the equal sealed set of opening of material bin and discharge port have cover board.
As further program of the utility model：The outer barrel is made of heat-barrier material.
As further program of the utility model：The junction of the roller and outer barrel is provided with sealing ring.
As further program of the utility model：The left nozzle of the hot blast pipe is concordant with the left part lateral surface of roller.
As further program of the utility model：There are six the stomata is set on ring baffle.
As further program of the utility model：The quantity of every group of curved pipe is three.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model is by setting preheating cavity so that thermal current can carry out roller during hot blast pipe is flowed to
Preheating, so as to improve the drying efficiency of seed；By connecting curved pipe on hot blast pipe so that hot blast pipe can be in air-flow
Under the action of generate rotation, hot blast pipe rotate during by fixed link drive driving lever constantly stir swing rod, so as to drive
Oscillating deck is swung so that oscillating deck constantly stirs the seed positioned at cylinder bottom, avoid these Seed Developments accumulate and
Lead to uneven heating；Leachy ring baffle is opened up by setting, it can be carried out before thermal current enters hot blast pipe
Pressurization, so as to increase the flow velocity of thermal current, and then increases the rotating effect of hot blast pipe；Thermal current is by through-hole in roller
When can be obstructed so that more thermal current is stayed in roller, increase the pressure in roller, accelerate the drying speed of seed
Degree；Exhaust pipe is additionally provided with simultaneously, avoids the pressure in roller excessive, ensures safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the seed drying device with oscillating deck.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of B-B in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is distribution schematic diagram of the curved pipe on hot blast pipe in the seed drying device with oscillating deck.
In figure：1- pedestals, 2- outer barreies, 21- supporting legs, 22- material bins, 23- discharge buckets, 24- annular grooves, 3- rollers,
The perforation of 31- materials, 311- valves, 32- fixed blocks, 321- balls, 33- shafts, 331- driven pulleys, 34- fixed plates, 341- lead to
Hole, 35- exhaust pipes, 36- sealing rings, 4- preheating cavities, 5- air-heaters, 51- conveyance conduits, 6- ring baffles, 61- stomatas, 7- electricity
Machine, 71- driving pulleys, 8- hot blast pipes, 81- curved pipes, 82- sleeves, 821- swing rods, 83- fixed links, 831- driving levers, 9- are swung
Plate.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~4, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck, including pedestal
1st, outer barrel 2, roller 3, air-heater 5, motor 7, hot blast pipe 8 and oscillating deck 9；The outer barrel 2 is arranged on the top of pedestal 1,
Outer barrel 2 is symmetrically connected with material bin 22 and discharge bucket 23, is entered by 21 connect base 1 of supporting leg, the both sides up and down of outer barrel 2
The equal sealed set of the opening of hopper 22 and discharge port 23 has cover board；Roller 3, roller 3 and outer barrel are provided in the outer barrel 2
Gap between body 2 constitutes preheating cavity 4, and further, outer barrel 2 is made of heat-barrier material, can effectively reduce heat
Amount is scattered and disappeared, and the cylinder face center of roller 3 offers material perforation 31, is equipped with valve 311 in material perforation 31, is used for
The keying of control material perforation 31；The air-heater 5 is mounted on the top right side of outer barrel 2,5 connecting conveying pipe road of air-heater
51, conveyance conduit 51 is connected with preheating cavity 4, during work, is first delivered to thermal current by conveyance conduit 51 by air-heater 5
In preheating cavity 4, roller 3 is preheated, improves the drying efficiency of seed；
The left and right sides periphery of the roller 3 is circumferentially equidistantly connected with multiple fixed blocks 32, activity on fixed block 32
Ball 321 is embedded with, the position that ball 321 is corresponded on the internal chamber wall of outer barrel 2 offers annular groove 24, and ball 321, which rolls, to be connected
Be connected in annular groove 24, the right end of the roller 3 stretches out outer barrel 2 and is simultaneously connected with shaft 33, the end of shaft 33 be fixed with from
Movable belt pulley 331, further, the junction of roller 3 and outer barrel 2 are provided with sealing ring 36, strengthen leakproofness；The motor 7
Mounted on the top right side of pedestal 1, driving pulley 71 is installed on the output shaft of motor 7, driving pulley 71 is connected by belt
Driven pulley 331；
The Left-side center position of the roller 3 is rotatably connected to ring baffle 6, and the other end of ring baffle 6 is fixed on outside
On the inner cavity left side of cylinder 2,6 upper edge of ring baffle is circumferentially equidistant to be provided with a plurality of air holes 61, and further, stomata 61 is in ring
On shape baffle 6 there are six settings；The hot blast pipe 8 is horizontally installed on the center of roller 3, and the left end of hot blast pipe 8 stretches out rolling
Cylinder 3 is simultaneously rotatablely connected with the left plate of roller 3, and further, the left nozzle of hot blast pipe 8 is concordant with the left part lateral surface of roller 3,
The right end rotation connection fixed plate 34 of hot blast pipe 8, fixed plate 34 are connected on the right side of the inner cavity of roller 3, are evenly equipped in fixed plate 34
Through-hole 341 can be obstructed when thermal current passes through through-hole 341, so that more thermal currents are stayed in roller 3, increase rolling
Pressure in cylinder 3 accelerates the drying rate of seed, is connected with exhaust pipe 35 on the right plate of the roller 3, avoids in roller 3
Pressure it is excessive, ensure safety；
Multigroup curved pipe 81 is connected on the hot blast pipe 8, further, the quantity of every group of curved pipe 81 is three, heat
Air-flow is sprayed via hot blast pipe 8 from curved pipe 81, so as to which hot blast pipe 8 be driven to rotate；
The oscillating deck 9 is located at the lower section of hot blast pipe 8, and swing rod 821 is symmetrically connected at left and right sides of the top of oscillating deck 9,
The other end branch sleeve 82 of swing rod 821, sleeve 82 are set in the tube body periphery of hot blast pipe 8 and are rotatablely connected with hot blast pipe 8；Institute
It states and the position of swing rod 821 is corresponded on hot blast pipe 8 is connected with fixed link 83, fixed link 83 is hinged with close to the side of swing rod 821 and dials
The hinged place of bar 821, driving lever 821 and fixed link 83 is provided with torsional spring, and the length of driving lever 821 is more than fixed link 83 and swing rod 821
The distance between, in this way when fixed link 83, which is followed by hot blast pipe 8, to be rotated, driving lever 821 is by continuous swing rod 821 of stirring so as to band
Movable pendulum movable plate 9 is swung, so that oscillating deck 9 constantly stirs the seed positioned at 3 bottom of roller, avoids these Seed Development heaps
It accumulates and leads to uneven heating.
The operation principle of the utility model is：
During work, material perforation 31 is turned into top first, opens valve 311, it will be to be dried by material bin 22
Seed is added in roller 3, after pan feeding finishes, closes valve 311, starts motor 7 and air-heater 5, motor 7 pass through belt pair
Roller 3 is driven to rotate, air-heater 5 generates thermal current, and thermal current by preheating cavity 4 during hot blast pipe 8 is entered to roller 3
It is preheated, so as to improve the drying effect of seed；Thermal current sprays after entering in hot blast pipe 8 from curved pipe 81, from
And so that hot blast pipe 8 generates rotation, and offer the ring baffle 6 of stomata 61 due to being provided under the drive of air-flow, it can
It pressurizes before thermal current enters hot blast pipe 8 to it, so as to increase the flow velocity of thermal current, and then increases hot blast pipe 8
Rotating effect, while hot blast pipe 8 is arranged on to the center of roller 3 so that thermal current is dissipated around by center, so as to
Allow uniform heat distribution in roller 3；Fixed link 83 is driven to rotate while hot blast pipe 8 rotates, driving lever 821 is being followed by fixation
Bar 83 constantly will stir swing rod 821 so as to which oscillating deck 9 be driven to swing during rotating, so that oscillating deck 9 is continuous
The seed positioned at 3 bottom of roller is stirred, these Seed Developments is avoided to accumulate and lead to uneven heating；Thermal current is passing through in roller 3
It can be obstructed when crossing through-hole 341, so that more thermal currents are stayed in roller 3, increase the pressure in roller 3, accelerate kind
The drying rate of son；Exhaust pipe 35 is additionally provided with simultaneously, avoids the pressure in roller 3 excessive, ensures safety.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims is fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck, including pedestal（1）, outer barrel（2）, roller（3）, air-heater（5）, electricity
Machine（7）, hot blast pipe（8）And oscillating deck（9）；It is characterized in that, the outer barrel（2）It is arranged on pedestal（1）Top, outer barrel
（2）Pass through supporting leg（21）Connect base（1）；The outer barrel（2）Inside it is provided with roller（3）, roller（3）And outer barrel（2）
Between gap constitute preheating cavity（4）, roller（3）Cylinder face center offer a material perforation（31）, material perforation
（31）Valve is inside installed（311）；The air-heater（5）Mounted on outer barrel（2）Top right side, air-heater（5）It connects defeated
Send pipeline（51）, conveyance conduit（51）With preheating cavity（4）It is connected；The roller（3）Left and right sides periphery it is circumferentially impartial
Away from being connected with multiple fixed blocks（32）, fixed block（32）Upper activity is embedded with ball（321）, outer barrel（2）Internal chamber wall on it is right
Answer ball（321）Position offer annular groove（24）, ball（321）Rolling is connected to annular groove（24）In, the roller（3）
Right end stretch out outer barrel（2）And it is connected with shaft（33）, shaft（33）End be fixed with driven pulley（331）；The electricity
Machine（7）Mounted on pedestal（1）Top right side, motor（7）Output shaft on driving pulley is installed（71）, driving pulley（71）
Driven pulley is connected by belt（331）；The roller（3）Left-side center position be rotatably connected to ring baffle（6）, annular
Baffle（6）The other end be fixed on outer barrel（2）Inner cavity left side on, ring baffle（6）Upper edge is circumferentially equidistant offer it is more
A stomata（61）；The hot blast pipe（8）It is horizontally installed on roller（3）Center, hot blast pipe（8）Left end stretch out roller
（3）And and roller（3）Left plate rotation connection, hot blast pipe（8）Right end rotation connection fixed plate（34）, fixed plate（34）Even
It is connected on roller（3）Inner cavity on the right side of, fixed plate（34）On be evenly equipped with through-hole（341）, the roller（3）Right plate on be connected with
Exhaust pipe（35）；The hot blast pipe（8）On be connected with multigroup curved pipe（81）Thermal current is via hot blast pipe（8）From curved pipe
（81）Middle ejection, so as to drive hot blast pipe（8）Rotation；The oscillating deck（9）Positioned at hot blast pipe（8）Lower section, oscillating deck（9）'s
Swing rod is symmetrically connected at left and right sides of top（821）, swing rod（821）Other end branch sleeve（82）, sleeve（82）It is set in
Hot blast pipe（8）Tube body periphery and and hot blast pipe（8）Rotation connection；The hot blast pipe（8）Upper corresponding swing rod（821）Position connect
It is connected to fixed link（83）, fixed link（83）Close to swing rod（821）Side be hinged with driving lever（821）, driving lever（821）With fixed link
（83）Hinged place be provided with torsional spring, driving lever（821）Length be more than fixed link（83）With swing rod（821）The distance between.
2. the seed drying device according to claim 1 with oscillating deck, which is characterized in that the outer barrel（2）'s
Upper and lower both sides are symmetrically connected with material bin（22）And discharge bucket（23）, material bin（22）And discharge port（23）Opening seal
It is provided with cover board.
3. the seed drying device according to claim 1 with oscillating deck, which is characterized in that the outer barrel（2）By
Heat-barrier material is made.
4. the seed drying device according to claim 1 with oscillating deck, which is characterized in that the roller（3）With it is outer
Cylinder（2）Junction be provided with sealing ring（36）.
5. the seed drying device according to claim 1 with oscillating deck, which is characterized in that the hot blast pipe（8）'s
Left nozzle and roller（3）Left part lateral surface it is concordant.
6. the seed drying device according to claim 1 with oscillating deck, which is characterized in that the stomata（61）In ring
Shape baffle（6）There are six upper settings.
7. the seed drying device according to claim 1 with oscillating deck, which is characterized in that every group of curved pipe
（81）Quantity be three.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721345086.7U CN207570240U (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721345086.7U CN207570240U (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207570240U true CN207570240U (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62695505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721345086.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207570240U (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207570240U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107726785A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 广州公孙策信息科技有限公司 | A kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck |
-
2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201721345086.7U patent/CN207570240U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107726785A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 广州公孙策信息科技有限公司 | A kind of seed drying device with oscillating deck |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180703 Termination date: 20181019 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |