CN207563326U - A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207563326U
CN207563326U CN201721610658.XU CN201721610658U CN207563326U CN 207563326 U CN207563326 U CN 207563326U CN 201721610658 U CN201721610658 U CN 201721610658U CN 207563326 U CN207563326 U CN 207563326U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic panel
roller
cleaning device
rotation
brush roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721610658.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘桓龙
冯磊
蒋越
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201721610658.XU priority Critical patent/CN207563326U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207563326U publication Critical patent/CN207563326U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to cleaning device technical field, discloses a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device, and for solving the problems, such as existing jet flow cleaning mode, there is water consumption is big and be susceptible in cleaning process and do not wash clean or damage photovoltaic panel clearly.The utility model includes the body being mounted in photovoltaic panel, there are two the brush rolls that rotation is driven by driving device for installation on the body, the rotation direction of two brush rolls is opposite and each brush roll is rotated both facing to the direction of another brush roll, the cavity of aggregation dirt is formed between two brush rolls, the cavity is equipped with the aspiration of negative pressure disk;The rear end of body is also equipped with being driven the roller of rotation by driving device, and the sponge roller of at least one infiltration is connected on the roller.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruits and vegetables work technical field, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device, for photovoltaic panel Surface cleaned.
Background technology
Solar photovoltaic generation system is the photovoltaic effect using solar cell semi-conducting material, and solar radiation energy is straight Switch through a kind of new power generating system for being changed to electric energy, there is independent operating and the two ways that is incorporated into the power networks.The photovoltaic hair of independent operating Electric system needs accumulator as energy storage device, is mainly used for the outlying district of no power grid and population decentralization area, entire system Cost of uniting is very high;In the area for having public electric wire net, photovoltaic generating system connect with power grid and is incorporated into the power networks, and saves accumulator, not only Cost can be greatly lowered, and with higher generating efficiency and better environmental-protecting performance.
The best mounted angle of the solar power station photovoltaic panel of China's most area is mainly distributed on lower angle grade: 25°、30°、35°、40°.According to the mounted angle of photovoltaic panel, include frame-type using more sweeping robot currently on the market Sweeping robot and two kinds of trolley of cleaning.
A kind of photovoltaic panel automatic flushing device is disclosed as application No. is 201610341383.8 utility model patents, Including the frame and running gear being arranged on frame, cleaning device and control device;The running gear includes actively walking Luggage is put and passive running gear;The active running gear includes running driving device, traveling transmission shaft and is arranged on away Active travelling wheel on row transmission shaft;The passive running gear includes passive running shaft and the quilt being arranged on passive running shaft Dynamic travelling wheel;The passive running shaft and the spaced and parallel setting of traveling transmission shaft;The cleaning device includes at least one Wiper mechanism;The wiper mechanism includes cleaning driving mechanism, cleaning brush and atomization water-flushing device;The cleaning brush includes and traveling The cleaning transmission shaft that transmission shaft is arranged in parallel, the cleaning transmission shaft outer surface is provided with bristle, described to clean the one of transmission shaft End is connect with the cleaning driving mechanism;The running driving device, cleaning driving mechanism are electrically connected with the control device.
However existing cleaning device is cleaned that there is problems with using mode of jet:
1st, since China major part region water shortage is than more serious, particularly northern area, the mode of jet flow cleaning due to Water is big, causes the waste of resource.
If the 2, the mode hydraulic pressure of jet stream is too low, it can cause not washing clean clearly and (be particularly adhered to the dirt in photovoltaic panel Stain);And cause photovoltaic panel local pressure uneven if hydraulic pressure is higher and damage photovoltaic panel.
Utility model content
The utility model in order to solve existing jet flow cleaning mode there is water consumption it is big and in cleaning process easily There is the problem of not washing clean clearly or damage photovoltaic panel, and a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device is provided, on the one hand can improve clear Clean effect, while also be able to prevent damage photovoltaic panel;On the other hand have the characteristics that water consumption is small.
To solve technical problem, technical solution is used by the utility model:
A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device, including the body being mounted in photovoltaic panel, which is characterized in that installed on the body There are two the brush roll that rotation is driven by driving device, the rotation directions of two brush rolls is opposite and each brush roll court It is rotated to the direction of another brush roll, the cavity of aggregation dirt is formed between two brush rolls, the cavity is equipped with negative pressure suction Dirt disk;The rear end of body is also equipped with being driven the roller of rotation by driving device, and at least one infiltration is connected on the roller Sponge roller.
The outlet of the aspiration of negative pressure disk is communicated with dust storage chamber through pipeline.
Separator is provided in the dust storage chamber, the upper end of separator is provided with filter device, the top installation of dust storage chamber There is air blower.It is used to form negative pressure in the aspiration of negative pressure disk by the swabbing action of air blower, it will be in cavity by the effect of negative pressure The dirts such as dust, impurity adsorbed, then by the centrifugation of separator and filter device, dirt retention is in dust storage chamber It is interior, complete the collection to dirt.
Uniformly connection there are three the sponge roller infiltrated, successively wipes photovoltaic panel by three sponge rollers on the roller It wipes, after a sponge roller use, roller, which rotates another sponge roller and enters working condition and be bonded with photovoltaic panel, to be wiped, and is used Sponge roller afterwards can be replaced so that each sponge roller is in good wiping state, so as to ensure the company used Continuous property improves the practicability of the utility model.
Idler wheel for being bonded with plane in photovoltaic panel on the body is installed, is also equipped with being used on body and photovoltaic The L-type plate of plate lower end fitting, body are mounted on by idler wheel and L-type plate in photovoltaic panel.It is realized by the effect of idler wheel and L-type plate Positioning of the body in photovoltaic panel ensures movement of the body in photovoltaic panel.
The L-type plate is made by rubber, is made by rubber so that flexibility connects between L-type plate and photovoltaic panel It touches, body is avoided to occur the situation for damaging photovoltaic panel during movement.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
Body is fixed in photovoltaic panel by idler wheel and L-type plate first, then driving device is started to work with electric brush Roller is rotated, so that body is moved along photovoltaic panel, brush roll flies upward dirt drive when movement, bears Pressure dust suction disc adsorbs dirt, enters in dust storage chamber, and pass through separator and filter device is detached, makes after absorption The air that must be discharged is clean air;After brush roll cleaning, the sponge roller of moistening wipes photovoltaic panel, so as to complete Second of cleaning operation.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the utility model in use, passes through the cleaning of brush roll, the aspiration of negative pressure disk Suction-operated and the wiping action of sponge roller, water consumption is only the water consumption of wet sponge roller in whole process, therefore phase Water resource can be greatly saved than existing mode of jet, the use of the photovoltaic panel especially suitable for water-deficient area.
The utility model can ensure cleaning effect, and make by brush roll and the collective effect of sponge roller simultaneously The power that photovoltaic panel is applied to body in the process is more uniform, and so as to solve, existing jet flow cleaning hydraulic pressure is excessive to cause local pressure Power is excessive and the problem of damaging photovoltaic panel.
The design method of the relative rotation of two brush rolls of the utility model, brush roll in the rotation can be by dirts It raises, consequently facilitating the absorption of the aspiration of negative pressure disk, the absorption efficiency of dirt can be improved under the same conditions.
The utility model is by setting the structure design of dust storage chamber and separator and filter device that can be carried out to dirt It collects, while prevents dirt contamination environment.
The utility model is positioned by the way of L-type plate and idler wheel with photovoltaic panel, can be improved and to be connect with photovoltaic panel Contacting surface is accumulated, and so as to reduce the pressure to photovoltaic panel, while is improved the uniformity of photovoltaic panel stress, is prevented from damaging in cleaning process Photovoltaic panel improves the service life of photovoltaic panel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is another scheme of installation of the utility model, and the body expression that solid line is expressed wherein in the attached drawing is working Schematic diagram under state, the body expression of dotted line expression are equipped with the dwell regions that photovoltaic Board position is mutually adapted on the ground, Without using when body is parked in dwell regions, body is rested in dwell regions so as to prevent body from blocking photovoltaic Plate;
It is marked in figure:1st, photovoltaic panel, 2, brush roll, 3, the aspiration of negative pressure disk, 4, dust storage chamber, 5, separator, 6, filter device, 7th, air blower, 8, body, 9, roller, 10, sponge roller, 11, L-type plate, 12, photovoltaic board mounting stand.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described, and described embodiment is only that this practicality is new Type part of the embodiment is not whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the ordinary skill people of this field Other embodiments used that member is obtained without making creative work belong to the protection model of the utility model It encloses.
With reference to attached drawing, the photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the utility model, including the body 8 being mounted in photovoltaic panel 1, photovoltaic panel 1 is fixed installation by photovoltaic board mounting stand 12, and there are two the hairbrush that rotation is driven by driving device for installation on the body 8 Driving motor may be used in roller 2, wherein driving device, belongs to prior art products, those skilled in the art can understand and Understand, details are not described herein;The rotation direction of two brush rolls 2 is opposite and each brush roll 2 is both facing to another brush roll 2 Direction rotation, the cavity of aggregation dirt is formed between two brush rolls 2, the cavity is equipped with the aspiration of negative pressure disk 3;Body 8 Rear end be also equipped with being driven the roller 9 of rotation by driving device, the sponge roller of at least one infiltration is connected on the roller 9 10.I other words along the direction of motion under cleaning device working condition, roller is mounted on the rear end of two brush rolls 2.
The utility model sponge roller can also be made using other flexible materials with adsorption function, as long as can Infiltration absorption dirt.
As a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, the outlet of the aspiration of negative pressure disk 3 is communicated with dust storage chamber 4 through pipeline.
Separator 5 is provided in the dust storage chamber 4, the upper end of separator 5 is provided with filter device 6, the top of dust storage chamber 7 Air blower 7 is installed.It is used to form negative pressure in the aspiration of negative pressure disk by the swabbing action of air blower, by the effect of negative pressure by chamber The dirts such as internal dust, impurity are adsorbed, and then by the centrifugation of separator 5 and filter device 6, dirt retention exists In dust storage chamber, the collection to dirt is completed.Wherein separator and filter device carry out respectively big dirt filtering and tiny The separation of grain and dust, separator and filter device belong to prior art products, those skilled in the art can understand and Understand,
As a kind of preferred mode of the utility model, uniformly connected there are three the sponge roller 10 infiltrated on the roller 9, Photovoltaic panel is wiped successively by three sponge rollers, after a sponge roller use, roller rotates another sponge roller and enters Working condition is bonded with photovoltaic panel and is wiped, and the sponge roller after use can be replaced so that at each sponge roller In good wiping state, so as to ensure the continuity used, the practicability of the utility model is improved.
Be equipped on the body 8 for the idler wheel that plane is bonded in photovoltaic panel 1, be also equipped on body 8 for The L-type plate 11 of 1 lower end of photovoltaic panel fitting, body are mounted on by idler wheel and L-type plate in photovoltaic panel.Pass through idler wheel and L-type plate Positioning of the body in photovoltaic panel is realized in effect, ensures movement of the body in photovoltaic panel.
The L-type plate 11 is made by rubber, is made by rubber so that flexible between L-type plate and photovoltaic panel Contact avoids body from occurring the situation for damaging photovoltaic panel during movement.The L-type plate of the utility model can also use it He is made at flexible material, and those skilled in the art is appreciated and understood that, details are not described herein.
Body is fixed in photovoltaic panel 1 by idler wheel and L-type plate 11 first, then driving device, which is started to work, drives hair Brush roll is rotated, so that body is moved along photovoltaic panel, brush roll flies upward dirt drive when movement, The aspiration of negative pressure disk adsorbs dirt, is entered in dust storage chamber after absorption, and passes through separator and filter device is detached, So that the air of discharge is clean air;After brush roll cleaning, the sponge roller of moistening wipes photovoltaic panel, so as to complete Into second of cleaning operation.
The photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the utility model in use, passes through the cleaning of brush roll, the aspiration of negative pressure disk Suction-operated and the wiping action of sponge roller, water consumption is only the water consumption of wet sponge roller in whole process, therefore phase Water resource can be greatly saved than existing mode of jet, the use of the photovoltaic panel especially suitable for water-deficient area.
The utility model can ensure cleaning effect, and make by brush roll and the collective effect of sponge roller simultaneously The power that photovoltaic panel is applied to body in the process is more uniform, and so as to solve, existing jet flow cleaning hydraulic pressure is excessive to cause local pressure Power is excessive and the problem of damaging photovoltaic panel.
The design method of the relative rotation of two brush rolls of the utility model, brush roll in the rotation can be by dirts It raises, consequently facilitating the absorption of the aspiration of negative pressure disk, the absorption efficiency of dirt can be improved under the same conditions.
The utility model is by setting the structure design of dust storage chamber and separator and filter device that can be carried out to dirt It collects, while prevents dirt contamination environment.
The utility model is positioned by the way of L-type plate and idler wheel with photovoltaic panel, can be improved and to be connect with photovoltaic panel Contacting surface is accumulated, and so as to reduce the pressure to photovoltaic panel, while is improved the uniformity of photovoltaic panel stress, is prevented from damaging in cleaning process Photovoltaic panel improves the service life of photovoltaic panel.
Embodiment one
Including the body being mounted in photovoltaic panel, two are equipped on the body for the photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the present embodiment A brush roll that rotation is driven by driving device, the rotation direction of two brush rolls is opposite and each brush roll is both facing to another The direction of one brush roll rotates, and the cavity of aggregation dirt is formed between two brush rolls, and the cavity is equipped with the aspiration of negative pressure disk; The rear end of body is also equipped with being driven the roller of rotation by driving device, and the sponge of at least one infiltration is connected on the roller Roller.
Embodiment two
Including the body being mounted in photovoltaic panel, two are equipped on the body for the photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the present embodiment A brush roll that rotation is driven by driving device, the rotation direction of two brush rolls is opposite and each brush roll is both facing to another The direction of one brush roll rotates, and the cavity of aggregation dirt is formed between two brush rolls, and the cavity is equipped with the aspiration of negative pressure disk; The rear end of body is also equipped with being driven the roller of rotation by driving device, and the sponge of at least one infiltration is connected on the roller Roller;The outlet of the aspiration of negative pressure disk is communicated with dust storage chamber through pipeline.
Embodiment three
On the basis of embodiment two, separator is provided in the dust storage chamber, the upper end of separator is provided with filtering Device, the top of dust storage chamber are equipped with air blower.
Example IV
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, uniformly there are three the sponge rollers infiltrated for connection on the roller.
Embodiment five
On the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, the rolling for being bonded with plane in photovoltaic panel is installed on the body It takes turns, the L-type plate for being bonded with photovoltaic panel lower end is also equipped on body, body is mounted on photovoltaic panel by idler wheel and L-type plate On.
Embodiment six
On the basis of embodiment five, the L-type plate is made by rubber.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device, including the body (8) being mounted in photovoltaic panel (1), which is characterized in that the body (8) installation is there are two the brush roll (2) that rotation is driven by driving device on, the rotation directions of two brush rolls (2) it is opposite and Each brush roll is rotated both facing to the direction of another brush roll, and the cavity of aggregation dirt, institute are formed between two brush rolls (2) It states cavity and is equipped with the aspiration of negative pressure disk (3);The rear end of body (8) is also equipped with being driven the roller (9) of rotation, institute by driving device State the sponge roller (10) that at least one infiltration is connected on roller (9).
2. photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet of the aspiration of negative pressure disk (3) is through pipeline It is communicated with dust storage chamber (4).
3. photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with separation in the dust storage chamber (4) Device (5), the upper end of separator (5) are provided with filter device (6), and the top of dust storage chamber (4) is equipped with air blower (7).
4. photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be uniformly connected with three on the roller (9) The sponge roller (10) of a infiltration.
5. the photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to any one of claim 1-4, which is characterized in that pacify on the body (8) Equipped with for the idler wheel that plane is bonded in photovoltaic panel (1), be also equipped with being bonded with photovoltaic panel (1) lower end on body (8) L-type plate, body (8) is through idler wheel and L-type plate (11) in photovoltaic panel (1).
6. photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the L-type plate (11) by rubber make and Into.
CN201721610658.XU 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN207563326U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721610658.XU CN207563326U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721610658.XU CN207563326U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207563326U true CN207563326U (en) 2018-07-03

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514989A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-26 湖州新天地印刷有限公司 A kind of cardboard green printing thermoprinting machine waste clearing device
CN109909195A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-21 杭州乐守科技有限公司 Solar panel automatic cleaning equipment for photovoltaic power generation
CN110076170A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-02 杭州乐守科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation plate automatic dust removing apparatus easy to remove
CN110504915A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-26 新昌县立诺智能科技有限公司 A kind of solar panel cleaning apparatus for self
CN111204124A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 西安理工大学 Dust collector on corrugated paper surface on printing machine
CN111204123A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 西安理工大学 Cleaning device for dust and paper scraps on surface of printing stock on printing machine
CN111245357A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-05 郑州盆源新能源科技有限公司 Protection device for solar photovoltaic panel
CN113967624A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-25 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 High-efficient cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514989A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-03-26 湖州新天地印刷有限公司 A kind of cardboard green printing thermoprinting machine waste clearing device
CN109909195A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-21 杭州乐守科技有限公司 Solar panel automatic cleaning equipment for photovoltaic power generation
CN109909195B (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-11-13 湖南筱豪新能源有限公司 Automatic cleaning equipment for solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation
CN110076170A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-08-02 杭州乐守科技有限公司 Photovoltaic power generation plate automatic dust removing apparatus easy to remove
CN110504915A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-26 新昌县立诺智能科技有限公司 A kind of solar panel cleaning apparatus for self
CN111204124A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 西安理工大学 Dust collector on corrugated paper surface on printing machine
CN111204123A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-29 西安理工大学 Cleaning device for dust and paper scraps on surface of printing stock on printing machine
CN111204124B (en) * 2020-01-17 2022-03-25 西安理工大学 Dust collector on corrugated paper surface on printing machine
CN111204123B (en) * 2020-01-17 2022-03-25 西安理工大学 Cleaning device for dust and paper scraps on surface of printing stock on printing machine
CN111245357A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-05 郑州盆源新能源科技有限公司 Protection device for solar photovoltaic panel
CN113967624A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-25 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 High-efficient cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board
CN113967624B (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-09-13 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 High-efficient cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board

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Granted publication date: 20180703

Termination date: 20201127