CN207563326U - A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic panel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207563326U CN207563326U CN201721610658.XU CN201721610658U CN207563326U CN 207563326 U CN207563326 U CN 207563326U CN 201721610658 U CN201721610658 U CN 201721610658U CN 207563326 U CN207563326 U CN 207563326U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于果蔬工技术领域，具体涉及一种光伏板清洗装置，用于对光伏板的表面进行清洁。The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable industry, in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which is used for cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能光伏发电系统是利用太阳电池半导体材料的光伏效应，将太阳光辐射能直接转换为电能的一种新型发电系统，有独立运行和并网运行两种方式。独立运行的光伏发电系统需要有蓄电池作为储能装置，主要用于无电网的边远地区和人口分散地区，整个系统造价很高；在有公共电网的地区，光伏发电系统与电网连接并网运行，省去蓄电池，不仅可以大幅度降低造价，而且具有更高的发电效率和更好的环保性能。Solar photovoltaic power generation system is a new type of power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. There are two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation. Independently operating photovoltaic power generation systems require batteries as energy storage devices. They are mainly used in remote areas without grids and areas with scattered populations. The cost of the entire system is high; Save the storage battery, not only can greatly reduce the cost, but also has higher power generation efficiency and better environmental protection performance.
我国大部分地区的太阳能电站光伏板的最佳安装倾角主要分布在以下角度等级：25°、30°、35°、40°。根据光伏板的安装倾角，目前市场上应用较多的清扫机器人包括框架式清扫机器人和清扫小车两种。The best installation inclination angles of photovoltaic panels in solar power plants in most areas of my country are mainly distributed in the following angle levels: 25°, 30°, 35°, 40°. According to the installation inclination angle of photovoltaic panels, there are two types of cleaning robots currently used in the market, including frame-type cleaning robots and cleaning carts.
正如申请号为201610341383.8的实用新型专利公开了一种光伏板自动清洗装置，包括框架以及设置在框架上的走行装置、清洗装置和控制装置；所述走行装置包括主动走行装置和被动走行装置；所述主动走行装置包括走行驱动装置、走行传动轴以及设置在走行传动轴上的主动走行轮；所述被动走行装置包括被动走行轴和设置在被动走行轴上的被动走行轮；所述被动走行轴和所述走行传动轴间隔平行设置；所述清洗装置至少包括一个清洗机构；所述清洗机构包括清洗驱动机构、清洁刷和雾化冲水器；所述清洁刷包括与走行传动轴平行设置的清洁传动轴，所述清洁传动轴外表面设置有刷毛，所述清洁传动轴的一端与所述清洗驱动机构连接；所述走行驱动装置、清洗驱动机构均与所述控制装置电连接。Just as the utility model patent with application number 201610341383.8 discloses a photovoltaic panel automatic cleaning device, including a frame, a running device, a cleaning device and a control device arranged on the frame; the running device includes an active running device and a passive running device; The active traveling device includes a traveling driving device, a traveling transmission shaft and active traveling wheels arranged on the traveling transmission shaft; the passive traveling device comprises a passive traveling shaft and a passive traveling wheel arranged on the passive traveling shaft; the passive traveling shaft Set in parallel with the traveling transmission shaft at intervals; the cleaning device includes at least one cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning drive mechanism, a cleaning brush and an atomizing flusher; the cleaning brush includes a The cleaning transmission shaft is provided with bristles on the outer surface of the cleaning transmission shaft, and one end of the cleaning transmission shaft is connected to the cleaning drive mechanism; the traveling drive device and the cleaning drive mechanism are both electrically connected to the control device.
然而现有的清洗装置采用射流方式进行清洗存在着以下问题：Yet existing cleaning device adopts jet flow mode to clean and there is following problem:
1、由于我国大部分区域缺水比较严重，特别是北方地区，射流清洗的方式由于用水量大，造成资源的浪费。1. Due to the serious water shortage in most areas of our country, especially in the northern areas, the jet cleaning method causes a waste of resources due to the large water consumption.
2、射流的方式如果水压过低，会造成清洗不干净(特别是粘附在光伏板上的污渍)；而如果水压较高导致光伏板局部受力不均匀而损坏光伏板。2. If the water pressure is too low in the way of jet flow, it will cause unclean cleaning (especially the stains adhering to the photovoltaic panel); and if the water pressure is high, the local force on the photovoltaic panel will be uneven and the photovoltaic panel will be damaged.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了解决现有射流清洗方式存在着用水量大以及在清洗过程中容易出现清洗不干净或者损伤光伏板的问题，而提供一种光伏板清洗装置，一方面能够提高清洁的效果，同时还能够防止损伤光伏板；另一方面具有用水量小的特点。The utility model provides a photovoltaic panel cleaning device in order to solve the problems of large water consumption in the existing jet cleaning method and easy cleaning or damage to the photovoltaic panel during the cleaning process. On the one hand, it can improve the cleaning effect and at the same time It can prevent damage to photovoltaic panels; on the other hand, it has the characteristics of small water consumption.
为解决技术问题，本实用新型所采用的技术方案是：For solving technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
一种光伏板清洗装置，包括安装在光伏板上的机体，其特征在于，所述机体上安装有两个由驱动装置带动旋转的毛刷辊，两个毛刷辊的转动方向相反并且每一个毛刷辊都朝向另一毛刷辊的方向转动，两个毛刷辊之间形成聚集污物的腔体，所述腔体配设有负压吸尘盘；机体的后端还安装有由驱动装置带动转动的辊筒，所述辊筒上连接有至少一个浸润的海绵辊。A photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising a body mounted on a photovoltaic panel, characterized in that two brush rollers driven by a driving device to rotate are installed on the body, the rotation directions of the two brush rollers are opposite and each The brush rollers all rotate towards the direction of the other brush roller, and a cavity for collecting dirt is formed between the two brush rollers, and the cavity is equipped with a negative pressure dust collector; the rear end of the body is also equipped with The driving device drives the rotating roller, on which at least one soaked sponge roller is connected.
负压吸尘盘的出口经管道连通有集尘室。The outlet of the negative pressure dust collector is connected with a dust collection chamber through a pipeline.
所述集尘室内设置有分离器，分离器的上端设置有过滤装置，集尘室的顶端安装有鼓风机。通过鼓风机的抽吸作用用于在负压吸尘盘形成负压，通过负压的作用将腔体内的粉尘、杂质等污物进行吸附，然后经过分离器和过滤装置的分离作用，污物滞留在集尘室内，完成对污物的收集。A separator is arranged in the dust collecting chamber, a filtering device is arranged on the upper end of the separator, and a blower is installed on the top of the dust collecting chamber. The suction effect of the blower is used to form a negative pressure on the negative pressure suction plate, and the dust, impurities and other dirt in the cavity are adsorbed by the negative pressure, and then the dirt is retained by the separation of the separator and the filter device. In the dust collection chamber, the collection of dirt is completed.
所述辊筒上均匀连接有三个浸润的海绵辊，通过三个海绵辊依次对光伏板进行擦拭，当一海绵辊使用后，辊筒转动另一根海绵辊进入工作状态与光伏板贴合进行擦拭，使用后的海绵辊即可以进行更换，使得每一根海绵辊处于良好的擦拭状态，从而保证使用的连续性，提高本实用新型的实用性。The roller is evenly connected with three soaked sponge rollers, and the photovoltaic panels are wiped sequentially through the three sponge rollers. When one sponge roller is used, the roller turns the other sponge roller to enter the working state and fit the photovoltaic panel. After wiping, the sponge roller after use can be replaced, so that each sponge roller is in a good wiping state, thereby ensuring the continuity of use and improving the practicability of the utility model.
所述机体上安装有用于与光伏板上平面贴合的滚轮，机体上还安装有用于与光伏板下端贴合的L型板，机体经过滚轮和L型板安装在光伏板上。通过滚轮和L型板的作用实现机体在光伏板上的定位，保证机体在光伏板上的移动。The body is equipped with rollers for flat bonding with the photovoltaic panel, and an L-shaped plate for bonding with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel is installed on the body, and the body is installed on the photovoltaic panel through the rollers and the L-shaped plate. The positioning of the body on the photovoltaic panel is realized by the action of the rollers and the L-shaped plate to ensure the movement of the body on the photovoltaic panel.
所述L型板由橡胶制作而成，通过橡胶制作而成，使得L型板与光伏板之间柔性接触，避免机体在移动的过程中出现损伤光伏板的情况。The L-shaped plate is made of rubber, which makes flexible contact between the L-shaped plate and the photovoltaic panel, and avoids damage to the photovoltaic panel during the movement of the body.
本实用新型的工作过程为：The working process of the present utility model is:
首先通过滚轮和L型板将机体固定在光伏板上，然后驱动装置开始工作带动毛刷辊进行转动，从而使得机体沿着光伏板进行移动，毛刷辊在运动的时候将污物带动飞扬，负压吸尘盘对污物进行吸附，吸附后进入到集尘室内，并通过分离器和过滤装置进行分离，使得排出的空气为洁净的空气；毛刷辊清洁之后，湿润的海绵辊对光伏板进行擦拭，从而完成第二次清洁作业。First, the body is fixed on the photovoltaic panel by the rollers and the L-shaped plate, and then the driving device starts to work to drive the brush roller to rotate, so that the body moves along the photovoltaic panel, and the brush roller drives the dirt to fly when it is moving. The negative pressure dust suction disc absorbs the dirt, and after the adsorption, it enters the dust collection room, and is separated by the separator and the filter device, so that the discharged air is clean air; after the brush roller is cleaned, the wet sponge roller is on the photovoltaic The board is wiped to complete the second cleaning job.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型的光伏板清洗装置在使用过程中，通过毛刷辊的清洁、负压吸尘盘的吸附作用以及海绵辊的擦拭作用，整个过程中用水量仅仅是湿润海绵辊的用水量，因此相比现有射流方式能够大大的节约水资源，特别适用于缺水地区的光伏板的使用。During the use of the photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the present utility model, through the cleaning of the brush roller, the adsorption of the negative pressure dust suction plate and the wiping effect of the sponge roller, the water consumption in the whole process is only the water consumption of the wet sponge roller, so Compared with the existing jet flow method, it can greatly save water resources, and is especially suitable for the use of photovoltaic panels in water-scarce areas.
同时本实用新型通过毛刷辊和海绵辊的共同作用，能够保证清洁效果，并且在使用过程中机体施加给光伏板的力更加均匀，从而解决了现有射流清洗水压过大造成局部压力过大而损坏光伏板的问题。At the same time, the utility model can ensure the cleaning effect through the joint action of the brush roller and the sponge roller, and the force applied by the body to the photovoltaic panel is more uniform during use, thereby solving the problem of excessive local pressure caused by the excessive water pressure of the existing jet cleaning. The problem of large and damaging photovoltaic panels.
本实用新型两个毛刷辊的相对转动的设计方式，毛刷辊在转动的时候能够将污物扬起，从而便于负压吸尘盘的吸收，在相同条件下能够提高污物的吸收效率。The design method of the relative rotation of the two brush rollers of the utility model can raise the dirt when the brush rollers rotate, thereby facilitating the absorption of the negative pressure dust collector, and improving the absorption efficiency of the dirt under the same conditions .
本实用新型通过设置集尘室以及分离器和过滤装置的结构设计能够对污物进行收集，同时防止了污物污染环境。The utility model can collect the dirt through the structural design of the dust collection chamber, the separator and the filter device, and prevents the dirt from polluting the environment at the same time.
本实用新型采用L型板和滚轮的方式与光伏板进行定位，能够提高与光伏板的接触面积，从而减少对光伏板的压力，同时提高光伏板受力的均匀性，防止在清洗过程中损坏光伏板，提高光伏板的使用寿命。The utility model uses L-shaped plates and rollers to locate the photovoltaic panel, which can increase the contact area with the photovoltaic panel, thereby reducing the pressure on the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time improving the uniformity of the force on the photovoltaic panel to prevent damage during cleaning Photovoltaic panels, improve the service life of photovoltaic panels.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的光伏板清洗装置的安装示意图；Fig. 2 is the installation schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的另一安装示意图，其中该附图中实线表达的机体表示在工作状态下的示意图，虚线表达的机体表示在地面上安装有光伏板位置相互适配的停留区域，不使用的时候将机体停放在停留区域内，将机体停留在停留区域内从而防止机体遮挡光伏板；Fig. 3 is another installation schematic diagram of the present utility model, wherein the body expressed by the solid line in the accompanying drawing represents a schematic diagram in a working state, and the body represented by a dotted line represents a stay area where photovoltaic panels are installed on the ground where the positions are adapted to each other. Park the body in the stay area when not in use, and keep the body in the stay area to prevent the body from blocking the photovoltaic panels;
图中标记：1、光伏板，2、毛刷辊，3、负压吸尘盘，4、集尘室，5、分离器，6、过滤装置，7、鼓风机，8、机体，9、辊筒，10、海绵辊，11、L型板，12、光伏板安装架。Marks in the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel, 2. Brush roller, 3. Negative pressure suction cup, 4. Dust collection room, 5. Separator, 6. Filter device, 7. Blower, 8. Body, 9. Roller Tube, 10, sponge roller, 11, L-shaped plate, 12, photovoltaic panel mounting frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本实用新型作进一步的描述，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的其他所用实施例，都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments, and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, other used embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
结合附图，本实用新型的光伏板清洗装置，包括安装在光伏板1上的机体8，光伏板1通过光伏板安装架12进行固定安装，所述机体8上安装有两个由驱动装置带动旋转的毛刷辊2，其中驱动装置可以采用驱动电机，属于现有技术产品，本领域的技术人员都能明白和理解，在此不再赘述；两个毛刷辊2的转动方向相反并且每一个毛刷辊2都朝向另一毛刷辊2的方向转动，两个毛刷辊2之间形成聚集污物的腔体，所述腔体配设有负压吸尘盘3；机体8的后端还安装有由驱动装置带动转动的辊筒9，所述辊筒9上连接有至少一个浸润的海绵辊10。即是说沿着清洗装置工作状态下的运动方向，辊筒安装在两个毛刷辊2的后端。In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the present invention includes a body 8 installed on the photovoltaic panel 1, the photovoltaic panel 1 is fixed and installed through the photovoltaic panel mounting frame 12, and two The rotating brush roller 2, wherein the driving device can adopt a drive motor, belongs to prior art products, and those skilled in the art can understand and understand, and will not repeat them here; the rotation directions of the two brush rollers 2 are opposite and each One brush roller 2 all rotates towards the direction of the other brush roller 2, and a cavity for collecting dirt is formed between the two brush rollers 2, and the cavity is equipped with a negative pressure dust collector 3; The rear end is also equipped with a roller 9 driven to rotate by a driving device, and at least one soaked sponge roller 10 is connected to the roller 9 . That is to say, along the moving direction of the cleaning device in working condition, the rollers are installed at the rear ends of the two brush rollers 2 .
本实用新型海绵辊还可以采用其他具有吸附功能的柔性材料制作而成，只要能够浸润吸附污物即可。The sponge roller of the utility model can also be made of other flexible materials with adsorption function, as long as it can infiltrate and absorb dirt.
作为本实用新型一种优选的方式，负压吸尘盘3的出口经管道连通有集尘室4。As a preferred mode of the present invention, the outlet of the negative pressure dust collector 3 is connected to the dust collection chamber 4 through a pipeline.
所述集尘室4内设置有分离器5，分离器5的上端设置有过滤装置6，集尘室7的顶端安装有鼓风机7。通过鼓风机的抽吸作用用于在负压吸尘盘形成负压，通过负压的作用将腔体内的粉尘、杂质等污物进行吸附，然后经过分离器5和过滤装置6的分离作用，污物滞留在集尘室内，完成对污物的收集。其中分离器和过滤装置分别进行大污物的过滤以及细小颗粒和粉尘的分离，分离器和过滤装置都属于现有技术产品，本领域的技术人员都能明白和理解，The dust collection chamber 4 is provided with a separator 5 , the upper end of the separator 5 is provided with a filter device 6 , and the top end of the dust collection chamber 7 is provided with a blower 7 . The suction effect of the blower is used to form a negative pressure on the negative pressure dust collector, and the dust, impurities and other dirt in the cavity are adsorbed by the negative pressure, and then through the separation of the separator 5 and the filter device 6, the dirt is removed The dust stays in the dust collection chamber to complete the collection of dirt. Wherein the separator and the filtering device respectively carry out the filtration of large dirt and the separation of fine particles and dust, the separator and the filtering device all belong to prior art products, and those skilled in the art can understand and understand,
作为本实用新型一种优选的方式，所述辊筒9上均匀连接有三个浸润的海绵辊10，通过三个海绵辊依次对光伏板进行擦拭，当一海绵辊使用后，辊筒转动另一根海绵辊进入工作状态与光伏板贴合进行擦拭，使用后的海绵辊即可以进行更换，使得每一根海绵辊处于良好的擦拭状态，从而保证使用的连续性，提高本实用新型的实用性。As a preferred mode of the present invention, the roller 9 is evenly connected with three soaked sponge rollers 10, and the photovoltaic panel is wiped sequentially through the three sponge rollers. When one sponge roller is used, the roller rotates the other The first sponge roller enters the working state and is attached to the photovoltaic panel for wiping. After use, the sponge roller can be replaced, so that each sponge roller is in a good wiping state, thereby ensuring the continuity of use and improving the practicability of the utility model .
所述机体8上安装有用于与光伏板1上平面贴合的滚轮，机体8上还安装有用于与光伏板1下端贴合的L型板11，机体经过滚轮和L型板安装在光伏板上。通过滚轮和L型板的作用实现机体在光伏板上的定位，保证机体在光伏板上的移动。The body 8 is equipped with rollers for bonding with the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the body 8 is also equipped with an L-shaped plate 11 for bonding with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 1. The body is installed on the photovoltaic panel through the rollers and the L-shaped plate. superior. The positioning of the body on the photovoltaic panel is realized by the action of the rollers and the L-shaped plate to ensure the movement of the body on the photovoltaic panel.
所述L型板11由橡胶制作而成，通过橡胶制作而成，使得L型板与光伏板之间柔性接触，避免机体在移动的过程中出现损伤光伏板的情况。本实用新型的L型板还可以采用其他具有弹性的材料制作而成，本领域的技术人员都明白和理解，在此不再赘述。The L-shaped plate 11 is made of rubber, which enables flexible contact between the L-shaped plate and the photovoltaic panel, and avoids damage to the photovoltaic panel during the movement of the body. The L-shaped plate of the present invention can also be made of other elastic materials, which are well known and understood by those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here.
首先通过滚轮和L型板11将机体固定在光伏板1上，然后驱动装置开始工作带动毛刷辊进行转动，从而使得机体沿着光伏板进行移动，毛刷辊在运动的时候将污物带动飞扬，负压吸尘盘对污物进行吸附，吸附后进入到集尘室内，并通过分离器和过滤装置进行分离，使得排出的空气为洁净的空气；毛刷辊清洁之后，湿润的海绵辊对光伏板进行擦拭，从而完成第二次清洁作业。First, the body is fixed on the photovoltaic panel 1 by the rollers and the L-shaped plate 11, and then the driving device starts to work to drive the brush roller to rotate, so that the body moves along the photovoltaic panel, and the brush roller drives the dirt when it moves Flying, the negative pressure vacuum disc absorbs the dirt, and after the adsorption, it enters the dust collection room, and is separated by the separator and filter device, so that the discharged air is clean air; after the brush roller is cleaned, the wet sponge roller Wipe the photovoltaic panels to complete the second cleaning operation.
本实用新型的光伏板清洗装置在使用过程中，通过毛刷辊的清洁、负压吸尘盘的吸附作用以及海绵辊的擦拭作用，整个过程中用水量仅仅是湿润海绵辊的用水量，因此相比现有射流方式能够大大的节约水资源，特别适用于缺水地区的光伏板的使用。During the use of the photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the present utility model, through the cleaning of the brush roller, the adsorption of the negative pressure dust suction plate and the wiping effect of the sponge roller, the water consumption in the whole process is only the water consumption of the wet sponge roller, so Compared with the existing jet flow method, it can greatly save water resources, and is especially suitable for the use of photovoltaic panels in water-scarce areas.
同时本实用新型通过毛刷辊和海绵辊的共同作用，能够保证清洁效果，并且在使用过程中机体施加给光伏板的力更加均匀，从而解决了现有射流清洗水压过大造成局部压力过大而损坏光伏板的问题。At the same time, the utility model can ensure the cleaning effect through the joint action of the brush roller and the sponge roller, and the force applied by the body to the photovoltaic panel is more uniform during use, thereby solving the problem of excessive local pressure caused by the excessive water pressure of the existing jet cleaning. The problem of large and damaging photovoltaic panels.
本实用新型两个毛刷辊的相对转动的设计方式，毛刷辊在转动的时候能够将污物扬起，从而便于负压吸尘盘的吸收，在相同条件下能够提高污物的吸收效率。The design method of the relative rotation of the two brush rollers of the utility model can raise the dirt when the brush rollers rotate, thereby facilitating the absorption of the negative pressure dust collector, and improving the absorption efficiency of the dirt under the same conditions .
本实用新型通过设置集尘室以及分离器和过滤装置的结构设计能够对污物进行收集，同时防止了污物污染环境。The utility model can collect the dirt through the structural design of the dust collection chamber, the separator and the filter device, and prevents the dirt from polluting the environment at the same time.
本实用新型采用L型板和滚轮的方式与光伏板进行定位，能够提高与光伏板的接触面积，从而减少对光伏板的压力，同时提高光伏板受力的均匀性，防止在清洗过程中损坏光伏板，提高光伏板的使用寿命。The utility model uses L-shaped plates and rollers to locate the photovoltaic panel, which can increase the contact area with the photovoltaic panel, thereby reducing the pressure on the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time improving the uniformity of the force on the photovoltaic panel to prevent damage during cleaning Photovoltaic panels, improve the service life of photovoltaic panels.
实施例一Embodiment one
本实施例的光伏板清洗装置，包括安装在光伏板上的机体，所述机体上安装有两个由驱动装置带动旋转的毛刷辊，两个毛刷辊的转动方向相反并且每一个毛刷辊都朝向另一毛刷辊的方向转动，两个毛刷辊之间形成聚集污物的腔体，所述腔体配设有负压吸尘盘；机体的后端还安装有由驱动装置带动转动的辊筒，所述辊筒上连接有至少一个浸润的海绵辊。The photovoltaic panel cleaning device of this embodiment includes a body installed on the photovoltaic panel, and two brush rollers driven by a driving device to rotate are installed on the body. The rotation directions of the two brush rollers are opposite and each brush The rollers rotate towards the direction of the other brush roller, and a cavity for collecting dirt is formed between the two brush rollers, and the cavity is equipped with a negative pressure dust collector; the rear end of the body is also equipped with a driving device The rotating roller is driven, and at least one soaked sponge roller is connected to the roller.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例的光伏板清洗装置，包括安装在光伏板上的机体，所述机体上安装有两个由驱动装置带动旋转的毛刷辊，两个毛刷辊的转动方向相反并且每一个毛刷辊都朝向另一毛刷辊的方向转动，两个毛刷辊之间形成聚集污物的腔体，所述腔体配设有负压吸尘盘；机体的后端还安装有由驱动装置带动转动的辊筒，所述辊筒上连接有至少一个浸润的海绵辊；负压吸尘盘的出口经管道连通有集尘室。The photovoltaic panel cleaning device of this embodiment includes a body installed on the photovoltaic panel, and two brush rollers driven by a driving device to rotate are installed on the body. The rotation directions of the two brush rollers are opposite and each brush The rollers rotate towards the direction of the other brush roller, and a cavity for collecting dirt is formed between the two brush rollers, and the cavity is equipped with a negative pressure dust collector; the rear end of the body is also equipped with a driving device The rotating roller is driven, and at least one soaked sponge roller is connected to the roller; the outlet of the negative pressure dust suction plate is connected with a dust collection chamber through a pipeline.
实施例三Embodiment Three
在实施例二的基础之上，所述集尘室内设置有分离器，分离器的上端设置有过滤装置，集尘室的顶端安装有鼓风机。On the basis of the second embodiment, a separator is arranged in the dust collection chamber, a filter device is arranged at the upper end of the separator, and a blower is installed at the top of the dust collection chamber.
实施例四Embodiment Four
在上述任一实施例的基础之上，所述辊筒上均匀连接有三个浸润的海绵辊。On the basis of any of the above embodiments, three soaked sponge rollers are uniformly connected to the roller.
实施例五Embodiment five
在上述任一实施例的基础之上，所述机体上安装有用于与光伏板上平面贴合的滚轮，机体上还安装有用于与光伏板下端贴合的L型板，机体经过滚轮和L型板安装在光伏板上。On the basis of any of the above-mentioned embodiments, the body is equipped with rollers for flat bonding with the photovoltaic panel, and an L-shaped plate for bonding with the lower end of the photovoltaic panel is installed on the body. The body passes through the rollers and the L The formwork is mounted on a photovoltaic panel.
实施例六Embodiment six
在实施例五的基础之上，所述L型板由橡胶制作而成。Based on the fifth embodiment, the L-shaped plate is made of rubber.
Claims (6)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109514989A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-26 | 湖州新天地印刷有限公司 | A kind of cardboard green printing thermoprinting machine waste clearing device |
| CN109909195A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-21 | 杭州乐守科技有限公司 | Solar panel automatic cleaning equipment for photovoltaic power generation |
| CN110076170A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-02 | 杭州乐守科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation plate automatic dust removing apparatus easy to remove |
| CN110504915A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-26 | 新昌县立诺智能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel cleaning apparatus for self |
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| CN109514989A (en) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-26 | 湖州新天地印刷有限公司 | A kind of cardboard green printing thermoprinting machine waste clearing device |
| CN109909195A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-21 | 杭州乐守科技有限公司 | Solar panel automatic cleaning equipment for photovoltaic power generation |
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| CN110076170A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-02 | 杭州乐守科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation plate automatic dust removing apparatus easy to remove |
| CN110504915A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-26 | 新昌县立诺智能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panel cleaning apparatus for self |
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| CN111204123A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-29 | 西安理工大学 | Cleaning device for dust and paper scraps on surface of printing stock on printing machine |
| CN111204124A (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-29 | 西安理工大学 | A dust removal device for the surface of corrugated paper on a printing press |
| CN111204124B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2022-03-25 | 西安理工大学 | Dust collector on corrugated paper surface on printing machine |
| CN111245357A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-05 | 郑州盆源新能源科技有限公司 | Protection device for solar photovoltaic panel |
| CN113098383A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-09 | 宁夏和光新能科技有限公司 | Intelligent anhydrous cleaning machine of photovoltaic module |
| CN113967624A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-25 | 国网山东省电力公司平阴县供电公司 | High-efficient cleaning device of solar photovoltaic board |
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