CN207543782U - A kind of fountain planting greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of fountain planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN207543782U CN207543782U CN201721670688.XU CN201721670688U CN207543782U CN 207543782 U CN207543782 U CN 207543782U CN 201721670688 U CN201721670688 U CN 201721670688U CN 207543782 U CN207543782 U CN 207543782U
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- greenhouse
- planting
- fountain
- water
- column
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model is related to agricultural irrigation equipment technical field, specially a kind of fountain planting greenhouse including greenhouse main body, the planting machine being set in the greenhouse main body, is set in the greenhouse main body to control the master controller of entire greenhouse;The greenhouse main body includes rank frame, and the rank frame includes crossbeam column, frame between the column, multiple atomizing sprayers are set on the crossbeam;The planting machine, including planting machine rack, the planting tray being set in the planting machine rack, the liquid manure spray thrower for being set to the planting machine frame top.Wet temperature sensor detects the humidity information and temperature information in greenhouse in the utility model greenhouse, and control atomizing sprayer work carries out greenhouse cooling or greenhouse humidification, ensures good plantation ecological environment in greenhouse, improve the yield and quality of plantation.Business liquid and the recycling on ground are dropped in by multiple water-guiding holes exclusion on ground, while keep ground drying not moist.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural irrigation equipment technical field, specially a kind of fountain planting greenhouse.
Background technology
Agricultural is the foundation stone of human civilization and basis for the survival of mankind, with being continuously increased for world population, city
City's area is also expanded therewith, and the area in agricultural land is caused constantly to reduce, therefore agricultural technology is faced with needs in limited soil
The problem of further improving crop yield in ground resource, from the point of view of current technology level, spatial planting technology is to be best able to
A kind of agricultural planting technique effectively to solve the above problems.
Utility model patent CN107306701A discloses a kind of greenhouse antomatic rotary spraying apparatus, is related to polyhouse-based agriculture neck
Domain, a kind of greenhouse antomatic rotary spraying apparatus, including vertical upper water column and the spray boom being connected to above upper water column, the spray
Water bar connects rotary shaft and bearing in upper water column, and upper water column center has a upper hose, upper hose upwards in spray boom
The sparge pipe having is connected;The spray boom is respectively provided with water jet at left and right sides of rotary shaft, and water jet is connected with sparge pipe,
Water jet and the water jet on right side are identical towards difference on the left of spray boom, and water jet and the water jet on right side on the left of spray boom
It is centrosymmetric by the center of circle of rotating shaft center.The antomatic rotary spraying apparatus of the utility model is ingenious in design, is exaggerated spin
Turn the function of nozzle, meet the pouring demand of polyhouse-based agriculture, realize the high efficiency that energy and material utilize, but the technical solution
And it is unsatisfactory for the pouring of polyhouse-based agriculture and controls the multinomial requirement of planting environment, it is impossible to the ecological environment of greenhouse is adjusted,
For example cool down when hot weather to greenhouse and carry out uniformly adding in air in the case of humidity deficit in greenhouse
It is wet.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fountain planting greenhouse, greenhouse collocation plantation frame and is entirely giving birth to
Atomizing sprayer and liquid manure spray thrower are designed in state environment, and master controller and water-nutrient feeding device is coordinated to use, to meet
Modern agriculture adjusts the pouring of polyhouse-based agriculture and the multinomial requirement of control planting environment on the basis of irrigation quality is promoted
Ecological environment in greenhouse is to reach the requirement more preferably planted.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of fountain planting greenhouse, including:Greenhouse main body, is set to the planting machine being set in the greenhouse main body
It is used to control the master controller of entire greenhouse in the greenhouse main body;
The greenhouse main body includes rank frame, and the rank frame includes crossbeam column, frame between the column;
Multiple atomizing sprayers are set on the crossbeam;
The planting machine including planting machine rack, the planting tray being set in the planting machine rack, is set to described kind
The liquid manure spray thrower of plant machine frame top;
The atomizing sprayer includes connector, the water storage part being connect with described connector one end and the water storage part
The nozzle of one end rotatable connection, the cross section of the nozzle are gradually reduced from the proximal end to the distal end, the distal end end face
Equipped with the recess portion to proximal end recess setting, the column of the oriented proximal end extension is formed at the recess portion center, it is described vertical
The end of column is connected with stirring-head;
The atomizing sprayer is connected with the master controller.
Preferably, being equipped with the first fluid hole and the second fluid hole in the water storage part, second fluid hole is multiple
And it is uniformly distributed around first fluid hole.
Preferably, the recess portion is equipped with multiple through-holes, multiple through-holes are connected with first fluid hole, the spray
The lateral surface of mouth is intervally distributed with multiple diffusion holes around the central axis of the nozzle, each diffusion hole respectively with an institute
State the connection of the second fluid hole.
Preferably, the aperture of the diffusion hole is gradually increased from the proximal end to the distal end, outside the diffusion hole
Portion is formed with atomization wall.
Preferably, further include atomizing sprinkling system, the atomizing sprinkling system include being set on the column and
Equally distributed more wet temperature sensors and atomization solenoid valve in the inner cavity surrounded in the column;
The wet temperature sensor is connected with the master controller;The atomization solenoid valve is connected simultaneously with the master controller
By the main controller controls.
Preferably, the atomizing sprayer is connect by pipeline with the atomizing sprinkling system.
Preferably, the round plantation disc carrier that can be moved in a circle is provided in the planting machine rack, described kind
Disk is planted to be suspended on the plantation disc carrier.
Preferably, the planting machine further includes water-nutrient feeding device, the water-nutrient feeding device includes water tank, solution case
And mixing duct, the water tank are connected with the solution case by the mixing duct;
The liquid manure spray thrower is connected with the mixing duct.
Preferably, the solid growth machine is fixed on ground, multiple water-guiding holes are provided on the ground, it is described
Water guide pipeline has been arranged below ground, and the water-guiding hole is connected with the water guide pipeline.
Preferably, the water guide pipeline is connected with the liquid manure feed system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. setting multiple atomizing sprayers on crossbeam, wet temperature sensor detects the humidity letter in greenhouse in greenhouse
Breath, when the humidity in greenhouse is inadequate, control atomizing sprayer work, the uniform humidity improved in greenhouse.
2. setting multiple atomizing sprayers on crossbeam, wet temperature sensor detects the temperature letter in greenhouse in greenhouse
Breath, when the temperature is excessively high, control atomizing sprayer work sprays the water of atomization, absorbs the heat in greenhouse, drop in greenhouse
Low greenhouse temperature.
3. the setting of the first fluid hole, the second fluid hole by separating liquid, make liquid evenly flow to nozzle, setting is logical
Hole is connected with the first fluid hole and diffusion hole is connected with the second fluid hole so that and the centre and edge of nozzle can be discharged,
So that the crop near nozzle obtains the irrigation of uniform science, sprinkling covering surface is effectively expanded, reduces more sprinklings
Blind area improves spraying efficiency;The aperture of setting diffusion hole gradually increases, then coordinates atomization wall together, can improve atomization effect
Fruit forms the atomizing particle for preferably meeting crop absorption.
4. planting machine frame top is provided with liquid manure spray thrower, when planting machine operates, the plant in planting tray is sprayed
The business liquid that leaching is mixed by water and solution, crop obtain the irrigation of uniform science, improve the quality and yield of crop.
5. multiple water-guiding holes exclusion on ground is dropped in business liquid and the recycling on ground, while ground is kept to dry
It is not moist.
6. being provided with the round plantation disc carrier that can be moved in a circle on planting machine, driven by motor, can automatic operating,
So that crop can receive more sunlight in growth course, preferably grow.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of fountain planting greenhouse of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure figure of planting machine in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the detail structure diagram of the atomizing sprayer of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is control topological diagram.
In figure:1st, planting machine, 11, planting machine rack, 111, plantation disc carrier, 12, planting tray, 13, liquid manure spray thrower,
14th, water-nutrient feeding device, 14a, water tank, 14b, solution case, 14c, mixing duct, 2, rank frame, 21, column, 22, crossbeam, 23, mist
Change spray equipment, 231, connector, 232, water storage part, 232a, the first fluid hole, 232b, the second fluid hole, 233, nozzle,
233a, diffusion hole, 233b, atomization wall, 234, recess portion, 234a, through-hole, 3, master controller, 41, water-guiding hole, 42, water guide pipeline,
100th, atomizing sprinkling system, 101, wet temperature sensor, 102, atomization solenoid valve.
Specific embodiment
Specific examples below is only to explain, is not limitation, and those skilled in the art are reading this specification
The modification of no creative contribution can be made to the present embodiment as needed afterwards, but as long as in the claim of the utility model
In the range of all protected by Patent Law.
Embodiment, as shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of fountain planting greenhouse, including:Greenhouse main body is set to the greenhouse master
Planting machine 1 in body is set in the greenhouse main body to control the master controller 3 of entire greenhouse.
The greenhouse main body includes rank frame 2, including the crossbeam 22 column 21, frame between the column 21, the crossbeam
Multiple atomizing sprayers 23 are set on 22.
The water storage part 232 that the atomizing sprayer 23 includes connector 231, connect with described 231 one end of connector, institute
It can be fixedly connected that connector 231, which is stated, with the water storage part 232, can also be rotatably connected,;With described 232 one end of water storage part
The nozzle 233 of rotatable connection, the nozzle 233 are included proximally and distally, and proximal end is one end of the close water storage part 232, far
End i.e. one end far from the water storage part 232, the cross section of the nozzle 233 is gradually reduced from the proximal end to the distal end,
The distal end end face is equipped with the recess portion 234 to proximal end recess setting, and the oriented proximal end is formed at 234 center of recess portion
The column of extension, the end of the column are connected with the stirring-head 235.The stirring-head 235 is equipped with paddle, stirs
It mixes the length direction blade plane extending direction of leaf and the whole of liquid flows to unanimously, the stirring-head 235 is according to actual conditions
It can be arranged to extend to the at one end that the water storage part 232 is connect with the connector 231, the stirring-head 235 is with spray
The flowing of liquid can realize rotation in head, so as to fulfill the agitation of liquid in nozzle, and then play the work for preventing nozzle from blocking
With.
The first fluid hole 232a and the second fluid hole 232b, the second fluid hole 232b is equipped in the water storage part 232
It is uniformly distributed for the multiple and circular first fluid hole 232a.Be conducive to make separating liquid evenly flow to the nozzle
233 generate the good discrete particles of uniformity coefficient, are conducive to uniformly make the humidity in greenhouse to increase, while generalization cools down.
Further, the first fluid hole 232a includes a large diameter hole and a small diameter bore, and the small diameter bore is close to institute
State 233 one end of nozzle.
The recess portion 234 is equipped with multiple through-hole 234a, and multiple through-hole 234a are connected with the first fluid hole 232a,
So as to fulfill the liquid irrigation sprayed outward at 233 center of nozzle, the lateral surface of the nozzle 233 is around the nozzle
233 central axis is intervally distributed with multiple diffusion hole 233a, and the diffusion hole 233a is run through by the lateral surface of the nozzle 233
To proximal end, each diffusion hole 232a is connected respectively with the second fluid hole 232b, and then realizes 233 edge of nozzle
Locate the liquid irrigation sprayed outward, to sum up, the combination settings of sprinkling irrigation and edge sprinkling irrigation at center so that near nozzle
Crop obtains the irrigation of uniform science, effectively expands sprinkling covering surface, reduces more sprinkling blind areas, improves sprinkling
The effective rate of utilization of efficiency and irrigation water;Based on above-mentioned setting, rotate the nozzle 233 can control the diffusion hole 232a with it is upper
The second fluid hole 232b connecting degrees so as to control the sprinkling irrigation range of edge liquid and sprinkling irrigation amount, advantageously reduce weight
The possibility sprayed with break bounds is spilt in multiple sprinkling, leakage.
The aperture of the diffusion hole 232a is gradually increased from the proximal end to the distal end so that the liquid at edge is spraying
When with the injection relatively mitigated, be unlikely to generate with the liquid sprayed at center excessive overlapping, the diffusion hole 232a's is outer
Portion, which is formed with atomization wall 233b, the atomization wall 233b and the variation cooperation in diffusion hole 232a apertures, can improve atomizing effect,
Form the atomizing particle for preferably meeting crop absorption.
The atomizing sprayer 23 is connect by pipeline with the atomizing sprinkling system 100.The atomizing sprinkling system
100 include equally distributed multiple wet temp sensings in the inner cavity for being set on the column 21 and being surrounded in the column 21
Device 101 and atomization solenoid valve 102.The wet temperature sensor 101 is connected with the master controller 3;The atomization solenoid valve 102
It is connected with the master controller 3 and is controlled by the master controller 3.
The planting machine 1, including planting machine rack 11, the planting tray 12 being set in the planting machine rack 11, setting
Liquid manure spray thrower 13 in 11 top of planting machine rack;The circle that can be moved in a circle is provided in the plant machine rack 11
Shape plants disc carrier 111, and the planting tray 12 is suspended on the plantation disc carrier 111.
The planting machine 1 further includes water-nutrient feeding device 14, and the water-nutrient feeding device 14 includes water tank 14a, solution case
14b and mixing duct 14c, the water tank 14a and the solution case 14b are connected by the mixing duct 14c;The liquid manure spray
Leaching device 13 is connected with the mixing duct 14c.
The solid growth machine 1 is fixed on ground, is provided with multiple water-guiding holes 41 on the ground, it is described below ground
Water guide pipeline 42 is arranged.The water-guiding hole 41 is connected with the water guide pipeline 42.The water guide pipeline 42 is supplied with the liquid manure
It is connected to device 14.Business liquid and the recycling on ground are dropped in by multiple exclusions of water-guiding holes 41 on ground, together
When keep ground drying it is not moist.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fountain planting greenhouse, which is characterized in that including:Greenhouse main body, the plantation being set in the greenhouse main body
Machine(1), be set in the greenhouse main body to control the master controller of entire greenhouse(3);
The greenhouse main body includes rank frame(2), the rank frame(2)Including column(21), frame is in the column(21)Between horizontal stroke
Beam(22);
The crossbeam(22)The upper multiple atomizing sprayers of setting(23);
The planting machine(1), including planting machine rack(11), be set to the planting machine rack(11)On planting tray(12)、
It is set to the planting machine rack(11)The liquid manure spray thrower at top(13);
The atomizing sprayer(23)Including connector(231)And the connector(231)The water storage part of one end connection
(232)And the water storage part(232)The nozzle of one end rotatable connection(233), the nozzle(233)Cross section from proximal end to
Distal end is gradually reduced, and the distal end end face is equipped with the recess portion to proximal end recess setting(234), the recess portion(234)Center
Place forms the column of the oriented proximal end extension, and the end of the column is connected with stirring-head(235);
The atomizing sprayer(23)With the master controller(3)It is connected.
A kind of 2. fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water storage part(232)Inside it is equipped with
First fluid hole(232a)With the second fluid hole(232b), second fluid hole(232b)It is multiple and go out around described first
Fluid apertures(232a)It is uniformly distributed.
A kind of 3. fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the recess portion(234)Equipped with multiple
Through-hole(234a), multiple through-holes(234a)With first fluid hole(232a)Connection, the nozzle(233)Lateral surface
Around the nozzle(233)Central axis be intervally distributed with multiple diffusion holes(233a), each diffusion hole(233a)Point
Not with second fluid hole(232b)Connection.
A kind of 4. fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the diffusion hole(233a)Aperture
Gradually increased from the proximal end to the distal end, the diffusion hole(233a)Be externally formed with atomization wall(233b).
5. a kind of fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include atomizing sprinkling system
(100), the atomizing sprinkling system(100)Including being set to the column(21)Above and in the column(21)What is surrounded is interior
Equally distributed multiple wet temperature sensors in chamber(101)With atomization solenoid valve(102);
The wet temperature sensor(101)With the master controller(3)It is connected;The atomization solenoid valve(102)With the master control
Device processed(3)It is connected and by the master controller(3)Control.
A kind of 6. fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 1 or 5, which is characterized in that the atomizing sprayer
(23)Pass through pipeline and the atomizing sprinkling system(100)Connection.
A kind of 7. fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting machine rack(11)On set
It is equipped with the round plantation disc carrier that can be moved in a circle(111), the planting tray(12)It is suspended on the plantation disc carrier
(111)On.
A kind of 8. fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting machine(1)Further include water
Fertile feedway(14), the water-nutrient feeding device(14)Including water tank(14a), solution case(14b)And mixing duct(14c),
The water tank(14a)With the solution case(14b)Pass through the mixing duct(14c)It is connected;
The liquid manure spray thrower(13)With the mixing duct(14c)It is connected.
A kind of 9. fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that solid growth machine(1)It is fixed on ground
On face, multiple water-guiding holes are provided on the ground(41), it is described to have arranged water guide pipeline below ground(42), the water-guiding hole
(41)With the water guide pipeline(42)It is connected.
A kind of 10. fountain planting greenhouse according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the water guide pipeline(42)With institute
State water-nutrient feeding device(14)It is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721670688.XU CN207543782U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of fountain planting greenhouse |
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CN201721670688.XU CN207543782U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of fountain planting greenhouse |
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CN207543782U true CN207543782U (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62664973
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CN201721670688.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207543782U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of fountain planting greenhouse |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107787725A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-13 | 福建帝凯农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of fountain planting greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201721670688.XU patent/CN207543782U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107787725A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-13 | 福建帝凯农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of fountain planting greenhouse |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180629 Termination date: 20181205 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |