CN205865261U - Seedling growth disease and pest control instrument - Google Patents
Seedling growth disease and pest control instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205865261U CN205865261U CN201620696281.3U CN201620696281U CN205865261U CN 205865261 U CN205865261 U CN 205865261U CN 201620696281 U CN201620696281 U CN 201620696281U CN 205865261 U CN205865261 U CN 205865261U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- power
- nursery
- fan
- control
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seedling growth disease and pest control instrument, include power portion, supporting part, fan assembly, spray group and control part. Power portion is fixed subaerial, the nursery of growing seedlings in the power portion, and the supporting part is fixed in power portion, control part control power portion, fan assembly and spray the group. The utility model discloses simple structure, low in manufacturing cost, degree of automation is high, reduces the manpower and materials of seedling growth work. Simultaneously, preventing and treating position to this focus of sapling root and ventilating, very big prevention plant diseases and insect pests takes place, to the mode that water (or liquid medicine) sprays through the atomizing and the fan of being issued to the lower level, improvement water (or liquid medicine) efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of controlling tool, is specifically related to a kind of forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control instrument.
Background technology
Forest seedling nursing work is the important process content of forest development, and how preventing treatment nursery pest and disease damage, it is each
One of main contents of forest seedling nursing personnel's study and work.It is limited to China's forestry science and technology level and economic conditions, often goes out
The problems such as existing seedling ventilation condition is poor, medicinal liquid usage amount not science, cause pest and disease damage to grow, and regulation effect is poor.Become restriction tree
Shoot survival percent and the major issue of Survival Rate, it would be highly desirable to solve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that a kind of forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control instrument, to solve
Certainly the problems referred to above.
A kind of forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control instrument, including power part, supporting part, fan group, sprinkling group and control portion.
Described power part fixes on the ground, and power part has nursery nursery, and supporting part is fixed on power part, control portion
Control power part, fan group and sprinkling group.
Described power part includes power pedestal, power current unit, driving shaft, drivewheel, driven pulley and belt.Power part
In, drivewheel have two, driven pulley have two, belt have two, driving shaft have one.Belt is nested in a drivewheel and
On individual driven pulley, and tensioning.Said two drivewheel is fixed on the two ends of driving shaft, driving shaft and power current set drive.Institute
State and on belt, be fixed with supporting part.The top of described driven pulley and drivewheel limit switches respectively.Limit switch and power base
Seat is fixing.Described power pedestal is fixed with ground, and four Angle Position of described power pedestal have supporting leg.Described powerplant module is with dynamic
Power pedestal is fixed.Power current unit is connected with controller.
Described supporting part includes cross-brace plate and longitudinal supporting plate.Described longitudinal supporting plate totally two, is separately fixed at
The two ends of cross-brace plate.Described longitudinal supporting plate is L-shaped, and the belt of bottom and power part is fixed.Described longitudinal supporting plate
There is the most different five group fixing hole upper end.Cross-brace plate is fixed with longitudinal supporting plate by fixing hole.Described longitudinal bracing
Plate is provided with lateral fan near side, nursery nursery, and lateral fan is positioned at the lower end of longitudinal supporting plate, presses close to nursery nursery
Soil plane.
Described cross-brace plate is fixed with longitudinal supporting plate, and described cross-brace plate lower surface has been uniformly arranged and fixed five
Lower pressure fan and four shower nozzles.Two adjacent middles of pressure fan down are fixed with a shower nozzle.
Described fan group presses fan and lateral fan under including.Described fan group is connected with controller.Lower pressure fan is from educating
Seedling nursery top down air-supply, lateral fan from the side in nursery nursery to central air supply.
Described sprinkling group includes sprinkler part and shower nozzle.Shower nozzle is connected with sprinkler part.Sprinkler part provides liquid for shower nozzle
Body.There is electromagnetic valve in sprinkler part, control the break-make of the flowing of liquid.Electromagnetic valve is connected with control portion.
Described shower nozzle is atomizer.
Described control portion includes limit switch, controller, solar panel, power supply.Described limit switch totally four, position
In driven pulley, the top of drivewheel.Being connected with controller, longitudinal supporting plate collides limit switch, and controller controls power current
Unit rotates backward.Solar panel is power source charges.Power supply provides direct current energy for this utility model.In described controller
It is equipped with clock module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model simple in construction, low cost of manufacture, automaticity is high, reduces the manpower thing of forest seedling nursing work
Power., being aerated this keypoint control position of seedling root, great pre-preventing disease and pest occurs meanwhile；To water (or medicinal liquid)
By the way of atomization the sprinkling of descending fan, improve water (or medicinal liquid) efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only
It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work
Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is power part schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is supporting part schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Marginal data:
1, power part；2, supporting part；3, fan group；4, sprinkling group；5, control portion；6, nursery nursery；101, power pedestal；
102, drivewheel；103, driven pulley；104, belt；201, cross-brace plate；202, longitudinal supporting plate；301, fan is pressed down；
302, lateral fan；401, shower nozzle；501, controller；502, limit switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, so that advantage of the present utility model
Can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, thus protection domain of the present utility model is made apparent clearly
Define.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control instrument, including power part 1, supporting part 2, fan group 3,
Sprinkling group 4 and control portion 5.
Power part 1 fixes on the ground, power part 1 has nursery nursery 6, supporting part 2 are fixed on power part 1, controls
Portion 5 controls power part 1, fan group 3 and sprinkling group 4.
Power part 1 includes power pedestal 101, power current unit, driving shaft, drivewheel 102, driven pulley 103 and belt
104.In power part 1, drivewheel 102 have two, driven pulley 103 have two, belt 104 have two, driving shaft have one.Belt
104 are nested on a drivewheel 102 and a driven pulley 103, and tensioning.Two drivewheels 102 are fixed on the two of driving shaft
End, driving shaft and power current set drive.Supporting part 2 it is fixed with on belt 104.The top of driven pulley 103 and drivewheel 102 is divided
Other limit switches 502.Limit switch 502 is fixed with power pedestal 101.Power pedestal 101 is fixed with ground, power pedestal
101 4 Angle Position have supporting leg.Powerplant module is fixed with power pedestal 101.Power current unit is connected with controller 501.Dynamic
Force motor group rotates, and band driving shaft rotates, and driving shaft rotates, and two drivewheels 102 rotate, by belt 104 transmission, driven pulley
103 rotate.And then drive supporting part 2 to move.
Supporting part 2 includes cross-brace plate 201 and longitudinal supporting plate 202.Longitudinal supporting plate 202 totally two, fixes respectively
Two ends at cross-brace plate 201.Longitudinal supporting plate 202 is L-shaped, and bottom is fixing with the belt 104 of power part 1.Longitudinal bracing
There is the most different five group fixing hole the upper end of plate 202.Cross-brace plate 201 is fixed with longitudinal supporting plate 202 by fixing hole.
Longitudinal supporting plate 202 is provided with lateral fan 302 near side, nursery nursery 6, and lateral fan 302 is positioned at longitudinal supporting plate 202
Lower end, press close to the soil plane in nursery nursery 6.This utility model can regulate support according to the height of seedling in nursery nursery 6
The relative altitude of plate, reaches according to seedling rising trend, the purpose of Accurate control.Cross-brace plate 201 is solid with longitudinal supporting plate 202
Fixed, cross-brace plate 201 lower surface has been uniformly arranged and fixed five and has pressed down fan 301 and four shower nozzles 401.Under two adjacent
Pressure fan 301 middle is fixed with a shower nozzle 401.
Fan group 3 presses fan 301 and lateral fan 302 under including.Fan group 3 is connected with controller 501.Under press fan
301 from nursery nursery 6 top down air-supply, lateral fan 302 from the side in nursery nursery 6 to central air supply.Under press fan
301 blow downwards, and when shower nozzle 401 sprays water water or medicinal liquid, descending airflow forms downforce, by equal to water smoke or the medicinal liquid mist of atomization
On the even each position being attached to seedling.Realize precisely spraying, improve spraying efficiency, using water wisely medication.Lateral fan 302
From the side in nursery nursery 6 to central air supply, making the root of nursery stock keep ventilating, printing opacity, the pest and disease damage reducing forest seedling nursing is invaded
Dye source.Destroy the growth bad border of disease pest initial period, the generation of pre-preventing disease and pest.Controller 501 can press fan 301 He under controlling
The rotation of lateral fan 302 and stopping.
Sprinkling group 4 includes sprinkler part and shower nozzle 401.Shower nozzle 401 is connected with sprinkler part.Sprinkler part is shower nozzle 401
Liquid is provided.There is electromagnetic valve in sprinkler part, control the break-make of the flowing of liquid.Electromagnetic valve is connected with control portion 5.Sprinkler part
In can place the forest seedling nursing sprinkling water that proportioning in advance is good, meanwhile, during pest management, can place in sprinkling group 4
Medicinal liquid.Shower nozzle 401 is atomizer.
Atomizer is through pressure and liquid is laxed composition mist, atomizer be a kind of can by liquid with atomization
Form sprays, and a kind of shower nozzle 401 that even suspension is in air.When water is discharged through shower nozzle 401, flow through limit, shower nozzle 401 hole
It is launched into liquid level during border, because aerodynamic the most stable, liquid level bamboo weir is fissioned into the thickness of the pore shape elongated
Cylinder, then becomes drop, the big and small thickness depending on liquid level of the diameter of drop and the uniformity, stable liquid and rupture
Process.Its operating principle is through internal pressure, is squeezed in shower nozzle 401 by internal liquid, is placed with inside atomizer
One piece of blade, the liquid of high speed activities constitutes mist, the big and small thickness of blade through the vortex chamber of blade.The spray orifice hole of shower nozzle 401
Footpath, must coordinate with shower nozzle 401, constitutes the atomizing particle of diameter 15-60 microns, and pass through after making hydraulic shock bounce-back
Shower nozzle 401 outlet ejection constitutes spraying.Atomizer is matured product at present, application the most commercially occurs.Atomizer with
Lower pressure fan 301 coordinates, and preferably water smoke or medicinal liquid mist can be sprayed on uniformly on seedling, it is achieved precision forestry, save ring
Protect.
Control portion 5 includes limit switch 502, controller 501, solar panel, power supply.Limit switch 502 totally four,
It is positioned at driven pulley 103, the top of drivewheel 102.Being connected with controller 501, longitudinal supporting plate 202 collides limit switch 502,
Controller 501 controls power current unit and rotates backward.Solar panel is power source charges.Power supply provides straight for this utility model
Stream electric energy.Controller 501 is built-in with clock module.
Start seedlings on nursery nursery 6.Controller 501 reads the clock module time in real time, when arriving predetermined value, sprays
When spilling function, controller 501 controls power current unit and rotates, until supporting part 2 encounters limit switch 502, for initial position.Control
Device 501 processed controls power current unit and rotates, and controls sprinkler part simultaneously, and shower nozzle 401 starts spray water (or medicinal liquid).Meanwhile, control
Device 501 processed presses fan 301 to rotate under controlling.Under the transmission of power part 1, supporting part 2 moves relative to nursery nursery 6.Support
Limit switch 502 is encountered in portion 2 again, is one and sprays stroke.Controller 501 can be preset according to artificial, completes repeatedly to spray row
Journey.Controller 501 reads the clock module time in real time, and when arriving predetermined value, when carrying out seedling ventilation, controller 501 controls dynamic
Force motor group rotates, until supporting part 2 encounters limit switch 502, for initial position.Controller 501 controls power current unit and turns
Dynamic, supporting part 2 moves relative to nursery nursery 6, controls fan group 3 simultaneously and rotates, is aerated nursery nursery 6.Supporting part 2
Again encounter limit switch 502, be a ventilation stroke.Controller 501 can be preset according to artificial, and complete repeatedly to ventilate stroke.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under this utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the some improvement under this utility model principle premise and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control instrument, including power part (1), supporting part (2), fan group (3), sprinkling group (4)
With control portion (5), it is characterised in that: power part (1) fixes on the ground, and power part (1) is fixed with nursery nursery (6),
Support part (2) is fixed on power part (1), and control portion (5) control power part (1), fan group (3) and sprinkling group (4), described support
Portion (2) includes cross-brace plate (201) and longitudinal supporting plate (202), described longitudinal supporting plate (202) totally two, fixes respectively
At the two ends of cross-brace plate (201), described longitudinal supporting plate (202) is L-shaped, and bottom is solid with the belt (104) of power part (1)
Fixed, there are five groups of fixing holes the upper end of described longitudinal supporting plate (202), and cross-brace plate (201) passes through fixing hole and longitudinal bracing
Plate (202) is fixed, and described longitudinal supporting plate (202) is provided with lateral fan (302), lateral wind near nursery nursery (6) side
Fan (302) is positioned at the lower end of longitudinal supporting plate (202), presses close to the soil plane in nursery nursery (6), described cross-brace plate
(201) lower surface has been uniformly arranged and fixed under five and has pressed fan (301) and four shower nozzles (401), two adjacent pressure fans down
(301) middle is fixed with a shower nozzle (401).
A kind of forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described power part (1)
Including power pedestal (101), power current unit, driving shaft, drivewheel (102), driven pulley (103) and belt (104), described two
Individual drivewheel (102) is fixed on the two ends of driving shaft, driving shaft and power current set drive, and described belt is fixed with on (104)
Supporting part (2), the top of described driven pulley (103) and drivewheel (102) limit switches (502), limit switch (502) respectively
Fixing with power pedestal (101), described power pedestal (101) is fixed with ground.
A kind of forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shower nozzle (401)
For atomizer (401).
A kind of forest seedling nursing prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described control portion (5)
Including limit switch (502), controller (501), solar panel, power supply, described controller (501) is built-in with clock mould
Block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620696281.3U CN205865261U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Seedling growth disease and pest control instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620696281.3U CN205865261U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Seedling growth disease and pest control instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205865261U true CN205865261U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57694153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620696281.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205865261U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | Seedling growth disease and pest control instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205865261U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107616076A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-23 | 吴禹宸 | A kind of active balancing formula farmland flusher |
| CN109220573A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 衡东兆丰农业发展有限公司 | Flusher is used in a kind of plantation of agaric |
| CN114402870A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江德清加州农业股份有限公司 | Humidification ventilation unit is used to ecological science and technology agricultural |
| EP4061110A4 (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2023-08-09 | Köprülü, Ismet Bülent | A ventilation system providing homogenous air distribution onto grass field |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201620696281.3U patent/CN205865261U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107616076A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-01-23 | 吴禹宸 | A kind of active balancing formula farmland flusher |
| CN107616076B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-08-03 | 吴禹宸 | A kind of active balancing formula farmland flusher |
| CN109220573A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-01-18 | 衡东兆丰农业发展有限公司 | Flusher is used in a kind of plantation of agaric |
| EP4061110A4 (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2023-08-09 | Köprülü, Ismet Bülent | A ventilation system providing homogenous air distribution onto grass field |
| CN114402870A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江德清加州农业股份有限公司 | Humidification ventilation unit is used to ecological science and technology agricultural |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170705 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |