CN207525691U - A kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207525691U
CN207525691U CN201721548689.7U CN201721548689U CN207525691U CN 207525691 U CN207525691 U CN 207525691U CN 201721548689 U CN201721548689 U CN 201721548689U CN 207525691 U CN207525691 U CN 207525691U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
branches
collecting box
leaves
driving device
cantilever
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721548689.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范琴
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721548689.7U priority Critical patent/CN207525691U/en
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Publication of CN207525691U publication Critical patent/CN207525691U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of branches and leaves to clear up vehicle, and the forepart in compartment is provided with collecting box, and the inside setting branches and leaves reducing mechanism of collecting box, one side is provided with chamber door able to turn on or off;Dust exhaust apparatus includes dust absorption fan, hose, cleaner head, cantilever, the first retractable driving device, the second retractable driving device and dynamic rotation seat assembly;Dynamic rotation seat assembly can be installed on to reciprocally swinging the rear portion in compartment in the range of certain angle, the inner end of cantilever is hinged with dynamic rotation seat assembly, its outer end is hinged with cleaner head, the both ends of first retractable driving device are hinged respectively with dynamic rotation seat assembly and cantilever, and the both ends of the second retractable driving device are hinged respectively with cleaner head and cantilever;Dust absorption fan is set on collecting box, and outlet is connected with the entrance of branches and leaves reducing mechanism, and entrance connects cleaner head by hose.The utility model has the advantage that:Branches and leaves can be crushed with processing, improve its bulk density so as to greatly improve vehicle-mounted capacity.

Description

A kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle
Technical field
The invention belongs to public works vehicle equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle.
Background technology
With the further high speed development of national economy, urban construction also enters a new historical stage, by former Only functionality gradually to function and landscape, ecologic facies combination transition.As the artery of urban infrastructure, roadside greening occupies Than heavier deal, roadside greening can not only play the role of ecological protection, form greenbelt isolation, and it is linear to form city Green landscape can also give numerous citizen create a local environment for being more suitable for life, humanistic social now, This point is especially prominent.Although roadside greening has the advantages that very more, but need there is also some problems further to improve solution Certainly, one of them be exactly dry branches and fallen leaves process problem.When replacing autumn and winter, broad-leaved trees can generate a large amount of fallen leaves And deadwood, fallen leaves and deadwood cannot such as be cleared up in time will influence road.Road surface fallen leaves cleaning at present and rubbish cleaning are all It is handled by municipal sector, cleaner drives man-power cleaning vehicle and carries out manual cleaning, this side along road side at the beginning Formula extremely expends time and efforts, and cleaning ability is very poor, can not adapt to current urban development requirement.Later people invent Road sweeper can significantly improve working efficiency, reduce artificial participation, in many countries, this kind equipment is completely instead of biography The artificial cleaning of system.But it there are still some drawbacks while efficiency raising.Road sweeper does not differentiate between the type of cleaning object usually, directly It connects all sundries by road surface to be drawn onto in its vehicle-mounted dustbin, which results in sundries to be handled again in the car, as falling This kind of sundries of leaf causes its bulk density relatively low due to that cannot handle again, it is easy to the full entire dustbin of product, therefore make vehicle-mounted The utilization rate of dustbin substantially reduces, simultaneously because dust suction component is often fixed below chassis, therefore dust suction limited area, only The fallen leaves more concentrated can effectively be cleared up, the cleaning effect of vehicle is still in relatively low level.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle, can to branches and leaves into Row pulverization process improves its bulk density so as to greatly improve vehicle-mounted capacity.
To solve prior art problem, the invention discloses a kind of branches and leaves to clear up vehicle, including compartment and Vehicle Controller, goes back Including branches and leaves reducing mechanism and branches and leaves dust exhaust apparatus;The forepart in compartment is provided with collecting box, the inside setting branches and leaves powder of collecting box Crushing device, one side are provided with chamber door able to turn on or off;
Dust exhaust apparatus includes dust absorption fan, hose, cleaner head, cantilever, the first retractable driving device, the second flexible drive Dynamic device and dynamic rotation seat assembly;Dynamic rotation seat assembly can be installed on compartment to reciprocally swinging in the range of certain angle Rear portion, inner end and the dynamic rotation seat assembly of cantilever are hinged, and outer end is hinged with cleaner head, the both ends of the first retractable driving device It is hinged respectively with dynamic rotation seat assembly and cantilever, the both ends of the second retractable driving device are hinged respectively with cleaner head and cantilever; Dust absorption fan is set on collecting box, and outlet is connected with the entrance of branches and leaves reducing mechanism, and entrance is connected by hose Cleaner head;Dynamic rotation seat assembly, dust absorption fan, the first retractable driving device and the second retractable driving device respectively with vehicle-mounted control Device electrical connection processed.
Preferably, capacity checking apparatus, capacity checking apparatus and Vehicle Controller electricity are additionally provided in collecting box Connection.
Preferably, capacity checking apparatus includes camera and graduated scale, and graduated scale is vertically arranged at collecting box Side inner wall, the camera lens of camera is towards graduated scale, and video signal is transferred to Vehicle Controller by camera, and Vehicle Controller will Video signal is shown on the display screen of console.
Preferably, capacity checking apparatus includes pressing plate and pressure sensor, and pressing plate is movably set in collecting box, Pressure sensor is set between compartment and pressing plate, and pressure signal is transferred to Vehicle Controller, vehicle-mounted control by pressure sensor Pressure signal is shown on the display screen of console by device.
Preferably, heating unit is also set up in collecting box.
Preferably, heating unit includes circulating heat pipe and circulating fan, and the entrance of circulating fan connects exhaust pipe, It exports the entrance of connection circulating heat pipe;Circulating heat pipe stretches out in receipts along the circumferentially disposed several circles for collecting chamber interior wall, outlet Header;Circulating fan is electrically connected with Vehicle Controller.
Preferably, interlayer is provided between the outer wall and inner wall of collecting box, thermal insulation material body is filled in interlayer.
Preferably, temperature sensor is additionally provided in collecting box, temperature sensor is electrically connected with Vehicle Controller.
Preferably, humidity sensor is additionally provided in collecting box, humidity sensor is electrically connected with Vehicle Controller.
Preferably, gas outlet is offered at the top of collecting box, being provided at gas outlet prevents internal clast from passing through Sieve.
The device have the advantages that:Branches and leaves can be crushed with processing, improve its bulk density so as to substantially carry High vehicle-mounted capacity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of a preferred collecting box of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view of presently preferred collecting box;
Fig. 4 is the operating diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Reference numeral
1 compartment;2 reducing mechanisms;3 dust absorption fans;4 hoses;5 cleaner heads;6 cantilevers;7 first retractable driving devices;8 Second retractable driving device;9 dynamic rotation seat assemblies;10 collecting boxs;11 graduated scales;12 cameras;13 sieves;14 cycling hots Pipe;15 pressing plates;16 chamber doors.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and be not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle, including compartment 1 and Vehicle Controller, further includes branches and leaves reducing mechanism 2 With branches and leaves dust exhaust apparatus;The forepart in compartment 1 is provided with collecting box 10, the inside setting branches and leaves reducing mechanism 2 of collecting box 10, one Side is provided with chamber door 16 able to turn on or off.
Dust exhaust apparatus includes dust absorption fan 3, hose 4, cleaner head 5, cantilever 6, the first retractable driving device 7, second Retractable driving device 8 and dynamic rotation seat assembly 9;Dynamic rotation seat assembly 9 is rotatably installed on the rear portion in compartment 1, cantilever 6 Inner end and dynamic rotation seat assembly 9 it is hinged, outer end is hinged with cleaner head 5, the both ends of the first retractable driving device 7 respectively with Dynamic rotation seat assembly 9 and cantilever 6 are hinged, and the both ends of the second retractable driving device 8 are hinged with cleaner head 5 and cantilever 6 respectively;It inhales Dirt wind turbine 3 is set on collecting box 10, and outlet is connected with the entrance of branches and leaves reducing mechanism 2, and entrance is connected by hose 4 Connect cleaner head 5;Dynamic rotation seat assembly 9, dust absorption fan 3, the first retractable driving device 7 and the second retractable driving device 8 are distinguished It is electrically connected with Vehicle Controller.
As a preferred embodiment, capacity checking apparatus, capacity checking apparatus and vehicle are additionally provided in collecting box 10 Set controller is electrically connected.The specific embodiment of two capacity checking apparatus is given below:
As a preferred embodiment, capacity checking apparatus includes camera 12 and graduated scale 11, and graduated scale 11 is vertical The side inner wall of collecting box 10 is set to, towards graduated scale 11, video signal is transferred to the camera lens of camera 12 by camera 12 Video signal is shown on the display screen of console by Vehicle Controller, Vehicle Controller.
As a preferred embodiment, capacity checking apparatus includes pressing plate 15 and pressure sensor, and 15 activity of pressing plate is set It is placed in collecting box 10, pressure sensor is set between compartment 1 and pressing plate 15, and pressure signal is transferred to vehicle by pressure sensor Pressure signal is shown on the display screen of console by set controller, Vehicle Controller.
By the embodiment of above-mentioned two measurement capacity, when the branches and leaves clast in collecting box 10 reaches setting capacity, The vehicle is stopped and drives towards process points, and staff opens chamber door 16 with the branches and leaves clast inside taking-up.
As a preferred embodiment, heating unit is also set up in collecting box 10.
As a preferred embodiment, heating unit includes circulating heat pipe 14 and circulating fan, the entrance of circulating fan Connect exhaust pipe, the entrance of outlet connection circulating heat pipe 14;Circulating heat pipe 14 is circumferentially disposed several along 10 inner wall of collecting box Circle, outlet stretch out in collecting box 10;Circulating fan is electrically connected with Vehicle Controller.Heating unit can utilize what driving generated The heat that exhaust gas carries is internally heated collecting box 10, so as to which branches and leaves contained humidity be evaporated, can improve branches and leaves Collecting amount.
As a preferred embodiment, interlayer is provided between the outer wall and inner wall of collecting box 10, fills and protects in interlayer Adiabator body.
As a preferred embodiment, temperature sensor, temperature sensor and vehicle-mounted control are additionally provided in collecting box 10 Device electrical connection processed.When temperature reaches setting value, circulating fan is shut down, and avoids 10 internal temperature of collecting box excessively high.
As a preferred embodiment, humidity sensor, humidity sensor and vehicle-mounted control are additionally provided in collecting box 10 Device electrical connection processed.When humidity reaches setting value, circulating fan is shut down, and avoids 10 internal temperature of collecting box excessively high.
As a preferred embodiment, the top of collecting box 10 offers gas outlet, is provided at gas outlet in preventing Portion's clast by sieve 13.
As a preferred embodiment, the first retractable driving device 7 and the second retractable driving device 8 are hydraulic cylinder or electricity Cylinder.
During work, which is slowly at the uniform velocity travelled with a determining deviation along road side, and cantilever 6 is in power dynamic rotation seat assembly It is rotated under 9 driving to side and is maintained at reciprocally swinging in certain angle θ so that the branches and leaves of road side are passed through cleaner head 5 It sucks in branches and leaves reducing mechanism 2, is deposited in after crushing in collecting box 10.Angle, θ can be wide according to the distributions of road surface branches and leaves Degree d is set, and the width d the big, and then angle, θ is bigger.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformation can also be made, these are improved and deformation Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle, including compartment(1)And Vehicle Controller, it is characterised in that:Further include branches and leaves reducing mechanism(2) With branches and leaves dust exhaust apparatus;The compartment(1)Forepart be provided with collecting box(10), the collecting box(10)Inside setting described in Branches and leaves reducing mechanism(2), one side is provided with chamber door able to turn on or off(16);
The dust exhaust apparatus includes dust absorption fan(3), hose(4), cleaner head(5), cantilever(6), the first telescopic drive dress It puts(7), the second retractable driving device(8)With dynamic rotation seat assembly(9);The dynamic rotation seat assembly(9)It can be at certain angle The compartment is installed on to reciprocally swinging in the range of degree(1)Rear portion, the cantilever(6)Inner end and the dynamic rotation seat it is total Into(9)It is hinged, outer end and the cleaner head(5)It is hinged, first retractable driving device(7)Both ends respectively with it is described dynamic Power rotates seat assembly(9)With the cantilever(6)It is hinged, second retractable driving device(8)Both ends respectively with the dust suction Head(5)With the cantilever(6)It is hinged;The dust absorption fan(3)It is set to the collecting box(10)On, outlet and the branches and leaves Reducing mechanism(2)Entrance connection, entrance passes through the hose(4)Connect the cleaner head(5);The dynamic rotation Seat assembly(9), the dust absorption fan(3), first retractable driving device(7)With second retractable driving device(8)Point It is not electrically connected with the Vehicle Controller.
2. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collecting box(10)Inside it is additionally provided with appearance Amount detecting device, the capacity checking apparatus are electrically connected with the Vehicle Controller.
3. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The capacity checking apparatus includes camera (12)And graduated scale(11), the graduated scale(11)It is vertically arranged at the collecting box(10)Side inner wall, the camera (12)Camera lens towards the graduated scale(11), the camera(12)Video signal is transferred to the vehicle-mounted control The video signal is shown on the display screen of console by device, the Vehicle Controller.
4. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The capacity checking apparatus includes pressing plate (15)And pressure sensor, the pressing plate(15)It is movably set in the collecting box(10)Interior, the pressure sensor is set to The compartment(1)With the pressing plate(15)Between, pressure signal is transferred to the Vehicle Controller, institute by the pressure sensor It states Vehicle Controller the pressure signal is shown on the display screen of console.
5. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collecting box(10)Inside also set up heating Device.
6. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The heating unit includes circulating heat pipe (14)And circulating fan, the entrance connection exhaust pipe of the circulating fan, outlet connects the circulating heat pipe(14)Entrance; The circulating heat pipe(14)Along the collecting box(10)Circumferentially disposed several circles of inner wall, outlet stretch out in the collecting box (10);The circulating fan is electrically connected with the Vehicle Controller.
7. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The collecting box(10)Outer wall and inner wall Between be provided with interlayer, filling thermal insulation material body in the interlayer.
8. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The collecting box(10)Inside it is additionally provided with temperature Sensor is spent, the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the Vehicle Controller.
9. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The collecting box(10)It is inside additionally provided with wet Sensor is spent, the humidity sensor is electrically connected with the Vehicle Controller.
10. a kind of branches and leaves cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collecting box(10)Top open up Have gas outlet, be provided at the gas outlet prevent internal clast by sieve(13).
CN201721548689.7U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN207525691U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721548689.7U CN207525691U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721548689.7U CN207525691U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207525691U true CN207525691U (en) 2018-06-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721548689.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207525691U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of branches and leaves clear up vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207525691U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110438924A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-12 深圳市上源卫生服务有限公司 A kind of town road intelligent cleaning vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110438924A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-12 深圳市上源卫生服务有限公司 A kind of town road intelligent cleaning vehicle

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180622

Termination date: 20181120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee