CN105821791B - Backpack type fallen leaf collecting and smashing device - Google Patents
Backpack type fallen leaf collecting and smashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105821791B CN105821791B CN201610348085.1A CN201610348085A CN105821791B CN 105821791 B CN105821791 B CN 105821791B CN 201610348085 A CN201610348085 A CN 201610348085A CN 105821791 B CN105821791 B CN 105821791B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting tube
- housing
- fallen
- fallen leaves
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
Abstract
The invention discloses a backpack type fallen leaf collecting and smashing device which comprises a shell. A separation plate is arranged at the lower end in the shell. A storage battery and a fallen leaf collecting box are mounted at the two ends of the separation plate in the shell respectively. A supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the fallen leaf collecting box. A draught fan supporting plate and a supporting frame are mounted on the supporting plate. A draught fan is mounted between the draught fan supporting plate and the supporting frame. An upper bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the draught fan supporting plate. A polished shaft with a rotary blade is mounted at one end of the draught fan. A connecting pipe is mounted on the side wall of the upper end of the shell. A first filter and a second filter are arranged on the supporting plate. The end, located on the outer side of the shell, of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a suction pipe device through a bolt and a screw. The direct backpack type structure is utilized, and leaves at dead corners or leaves hard to clear away are sucked into the fallen leaf collecting box through negative pressure generated by the draught fan in the shell. The device is simple in structure, lawns, road dead corners and other places can be swept, and the smashed fallen leaves are collected and poured in a centralized mode to serve as fertilizer, so that resources are saved, and pollution to the environment is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to health cleaning device field, more particularly to a kind of backpack fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device.
Background technology
At present, existing fallen leaves cleaning equipment is big-and-middle-sized sweeper substantially, mainly using blowing and drawing type or flushing type
To remove rubbish, it is adaptable to which the fallen leaves of road or highway are cleaned, but because its volume is too big, cleaning is limited in scope, and one
The dead angle position fallen leaf sweeper in a little little places cannot be realized cleaning, and when fallen leaves are fallen in lawn, fallen leaf sweeper is by incapability
For power, manually go to clean wastes time and energy very much, although now with the mini motor sweeper for being directed to lawn, but the complicated not side of work
Just；In addition, existing fallen leaf sweeper Comparision is single, great majority are to collect in fallen leaves, not to collecting
Fallen leaves recycled, what is had is even directly burned in collected fallen leaves, and serious pollution is caused to environment,
Cause the waste of resource.
The content of the invention
A kind of collecting and pulverizing device it is an object of the invention to provide backpack is fallen leaves, the present invention can be received quickly and easily
The fallen leaves of Ji Sijiaochu simultaneously crush recycling, simple structure, and cleaning mechanism can adjust, easy to operate.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of backpack fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, including the internal housing for cavity structure, lower end side sets in housing
There is fallen leaf collecting box, the other end is provided with battery, is kept apart by division board between fallen leaf collecting box and battery, fallen leaves are received
Header upper end is provided with gripper shoe, and blower fan support plate and bracing frame are provided with gripper shoe, pacifies between blower fan support plate and bracing frame
Equipped with blower fan, blower fan support plate and bracing frame upper end are provided with upper plate, and blower fan is connected with rotating knife by yielding coupling
The optical axis of piece, housing upper end side wall is provided with connecting tube, is located in gripper shoe and the is provided between optical axis rotating blade and bracing frame
One filter and the second filter, division board is provided with infrared photoelectric switch, connecting tube positioned at fallen leaf collecting box side upper end
Suction tube device is fixedly connected with by bolt screw positioned at hull outside one end.
Further, optical axis is hanging through bracing frame, and the hanging section of optical axis is provided with rotating blade.
Further, connecting tube one end is located in housing, and optical axis is provided with rotating blade part and is vacantly placed in connecting tube,
The connecting tube other end is located at hull outside.
Further, the first filter and the second filter are bolted on upper plate, the first filter and
Fan is installed, fan is fixed on upper plate bottom, and fan lower end is fixed with heating wire between tow filtrator.
Further, infrared photoelectric switch is concordant with fallen leaf collecting box upper edge.
Further, wherein suction tube device includes the non-telescoping connection being fixedly connected by bolt screw with connecting tube
Pipe, non-telescoping connecting tube is bend pipe, and rail plate groove is provided with non-telescoping connecting tube one end, and non-telescoping connecting tube is provided with
Rail plate groove one end is connected with the first connection hard tube, and the first connection hard tube is connected with the second connection hard tube by bellows,
First connection hard tube is provided with guide rail, and the guide rail on the first connection hard tube is placed in the rail plate groove of non-telescoping connecting tube.
Further, housing bottom is provided with ventilating opening and open floor, and non-telescoping connecting tube is provided with handle.
Further, the wherein diameter with diameter greater than rotating blade of connecting tube.
Further, the brace for bearing is additionally provided with housing and starts the master switch for stopping for controlling blower fan；Shell
Body bottom is additionally provided with the foot rest for supporting.
Further, back panel wiring mouth is wherein offered in gripper shoe.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial technique effect：
A kind of backpack fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device of the present invention, by bearing setting fallen leaves receipts in lower end side in sandwich type element
Header, the other end installs battery, is kept apart by division board between fallen leaf collecting box and battery, and fallen leaf collecting box upper end sets
There is gripper shoe, blower fan support plate and bracing frame are installed in gripper shoe, blower fan, wind are installed between blower fan support plate and bracing frame
Machine support plate and bracing frame upper end are provided with upper plate, and blower fan is connected with the optical axis with rotating blade, shell by yielding coupling
Body upper end side wall is provided with connecting tube, is located in gripper shoe and the first filter and the are provided between optical axis rotating blade and bracing frame
Tow filtrator, division board is provided with infrared photoelectric switch positioned at fallen leaf collecting box side upper end, and connecting tube is located at hull outside
One end is fixedly connected with suction tube device by bolt screw, using direct piggy-back structure, suction tube device is fixed with housing, leads to
The negative pressure that the blower fan crossed in housing is produced, by the leaf suction fallen leaf collecting box at dead angle or where difficult cleaning, integral installation
Put volume and weight moderate, make operator more convenient to operate flexibly quick, it is time saving and energy saving；With traditional big-and-middle-sized sweeper phase
Relatively, it is possible to achieve clean the places such as lawn, golf course, road dead angle；Fallen leaves centralized collection after crushing is toppled over into work
For fertilizer, economize on resources, reduce the pollution to environment, beautify the environment.
Further, using suction nozzle and suction pipe wall can free telescopic adjustment, the operation for difference heights can be reached
Person uses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is internal structure full sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is axonometric drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is inventive shell polycrystalline substance schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is connecting pipe structure schematic diagram in part of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, foot rest；2nd, battery；3rd, housing；4th, infrared photoelectric switch；5th, blower fan support plate；6th, blower fan；7th, bullet
Property shaft coupling；8th, bracing frame；9th, the first filter；10th, fan；11st, upper plate；12nd, the second filter；13rd, heating wire；14、
Rotating blade；15th, optical axis；16th, connecting tube；17th, gripper shoe；18th, fallen leaf collecting box；19th, master switch；20th, division board；21st, it is interior
Portion's connection jaws；22nd, brace；23rd, non-telescoping connecting tube；24th, handle；25th, guide-track groove；26th, bellows；27-1, first connect
Connect hard tube；27th, the second connection hard tube；28th, ventilating opening；29th, open floor；30th, guide rail.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of backpack fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, including the internal housing 3 for cavity structure,
Lower end side is provided with fallen leaf collecting box 18 in housing 3, and the other end is provided with battery 2, between fallen leaf collecting box 19 and battery 2
Kept apart by division board 20, the upper end of fallen leaf collecting box 18 is provided with gripper shoe 17, blower fan support plate (5) and bracing frame (8) upper end
Upper plate 11 is provided with, blower fan support plate 5 and bracing frame 8 are installed in gripper shoe 17, it is solid between blower fan support plate 5 and bracing frame 8
Surely there is blower fan 6, blower fan 6 is connected with optical axis 15 by yielding coupling 7, and optical axis 15 is hanging through bracing frame 8, the hanging section of optical axis 15
It is provided with rotating blade 14；The upper end side wall of housing 3 offers connecting tube 16, and the one end of connecting tube 16 is located in housing 3, on optical axis 15
It is provided with the part of rotating blade 14 to be vacantly placed in connecting tube 16, the other end of connecting tube 16 is located at the outside of housing 3, gripper shoe 17 is upper
The first filter 9 and the second filter 12, the first filter 9 and are provided between the rotating blade 14 of optical axis 15 and bracing frame 8
Tow filtrator 12 is bolted on upper plate 11, and between the first filter 9 and the second filter 12 fan 10 is provided with,
Fan 10 is fixed on the bottom of upper plate 11, and the lower end of fan 10 is fixed with heating wire 13, by resistance wire 13 temperature and humidity sensing is provided with
Device, division board 20 is provided with infrared photoelectric switch 4 positioned at the side upper end of fallen leaf collecting box 19, infrared photoelectric switch 4 with fall
The upper edge of leaf collecting box 19 is concordant；Connecting tube 16 is fixedly connected with suction tube device positioned at the lateral ends of housing 3 by bolt screw,
Wherein suction tube device includes the non-telescoping connecting tube 23 being fixedly connected by bolt screw with connecting tube 16, non-telescoping connection
Pipe 23 is bend pipe, and rail plate groove 25 is provided with the one end of non-telescoping connecting tube 23, and non-telescoping connecting tube 23 is provided with slip and leads
The one end of track slot 25 is connected with the first connection hard tube 27-1, and the first connection hard tube 27-1 is connected with the second connection by bellows 26
Hard tube 27, the first connection hard tube 27-1 is provided with guide rail 30, and the guide rail 30 on the first connection hard tube 27-1 is placed in non-telescoping company
In the rail plate groove 25 of adapter 23；Guide rail 30 can change the length of overall suction pipe in the inside of rail plate groove 25 slidably
Degree；The bottom of housing 3 is provided with ventilating opening 28 and open floor 29；Non-telescoping connecting tube 23 is provided with handle 24, for connecting tube
Control.
The brace 22 for bearing is additionally provided with housing 3, is easy to user to bear this device；
It is additionally provided with housing 3 and starts the master switch 19 for stopping for controlling blower fan；
The wherein diameter with diameter greater than rotating blade 14 of connecting tube 16；
Wherein offer back panel wiring mouth 21 in gripper shoe 17；
The bottom of housing 3 is additionally provided with the foot rest 1 for supporting.
Structural principle below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention and it is described further using step：
When using, blower fan 6 is opened by master switch 19, drive rotary shaft to rotate at a high speed by motor, be internally formed in housing 3
Negative pressure, fallen leaves will be sucked by connecting tube with extraneous air, and yielding coupling 7 couples together fan shaft and rotating knife bobbin,
Rotating blade will be equal with rotation speed of fan, and the connection of two components can be reduced into saving space using yielding coupling, reduce and bear a heavy burden.
According to the difference of worker's height, the stereoplasm tube that outer wall contains slide rail can be adjusted, the stereoplasm tube can contain slip in inwall
Slide in the stereoplasm tube of rail groove to adjust the length of suction pipe, the position of stereoplasm tube is then locked, to reach best operational position.
The power of whole device system is provided by battery, and battery clean energy, charging capable of circulation is used, and blower fan is by motor band
Dynamic rotation, sucks air, and fallen leaves are just together inhaled into by suction pipe with air, the fallen leaves of suction after pipeline, by rotating knife
Piece is smashed, it is broken after fallen leaves drop in the presence of self gravitation in following fallen leaf collecting box, even if there is small part
Fallen leaves after crushing are equipped with fan by ground floor filter between two filters, and the wind-force of fan vertically downward, will
In making the fallen leaves for passing through follow wind-force downwardly into fallen leaf collecting box, when the fallen leaves of suction contain small part moisture, will
The switch of Temperature Humidity Sensor of the triggering beside resistance wire, resistance wire electrified regulation, most of heat is with fan wind
Vertically downward, the fallen leaves to sucking are dried process effect to power.When suction fallen leaves it is wet without moisture or the air of suction
When degree is not reaching to presetting value, the switch of Temperature Humidity Sensor will be remained off, and resistance wire will not be powered and add
Heat.The effect of two filters is not only played to filter and stops using for crushing fallen leaves, while can allow what blower negative pressure was sucked
Air passes through.After fallen leaves after crushing fall into collecting box, being deposited in collecting box slowly, when the fallen leaves in fallen leaf collecting box
After having expired, the timer for arranging infrared photoelectric switch is 5S clocks, when infrared ray blocking time of being fallen leaves reaches 5S clocks, master switch
Just disconnect, make device shut down work, open the open floor 29 of the bottom of housing 3, fallen leaf collecting box is removed, concentration is poured on
As fertilizer under tree.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of backpack is fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, it is characterised in that including the internal housing (3) for cavity structure, housing
(3) interior lower end side is provided with fallen leaf collecting box (18), and the other end is provided with battery (2), fallen leaf collecting box (18) and battery
(2) division board (20) is provided between, fallen leaf collecting box (18) upper end is provided with gripper shoe (17), and gripper shoe is provided with blower fan on (17)
Support plate (5) and bracing frame (8), are provided with blower fan (6), blower fan support plate (5) between blower fan support plate (5) and bracing frame (8)
Upper plate (11) is provided with bracing frame (8) upper end, blower fan (6) is connected with rotating blade (14) by yielding coupling (7)
Optical axis (15), housing (3) upper end side wall is provided with connecting tube (16), and optical axis (15) rotating blade is located in gripper shoe (17)
(14) the first filter (9) and the second filter (12) are provided with and bracing frame (8) between, division board (20) is positioned at fallen leaf collecting box
(19) side upper end is provided with infrared photoelectric switch (4), and connecting tube (16) passes through bolt screw positioned at housing (3) lateral ends
Suction tube device is fixedly connected with, the first filter (9) and the second filter (12) are bolted on upper plate (11), the
Fan (10) is installed, fan (10) is fixed on upper plate (11) bottom, wind between one filter (9) and the second filter (12)
Fan (10) lower end is fixed with by heating wire (13), heating wire (13) and is provided with Temperature Humidity Sensor, and connecting tube (16) one end is located at
In housing (3), optical axis (15) is provided with rotating blade (14) part and is vacantly placed in connecting tube (16), connecting tube (16) other end
Positioned at housing (3) outside.
2. a kind of backpack according to claim 1 is fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, it is characterised in that optical axis (15) through
Support (8) is hanging, and the hanging section of optical axis (15) is provided with rotating blade (14).
3. a kind of backpack according to claim 1 is fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, it is characterised in that infrared photoelectric switch
(4) it is concordant with fallen leaf collecting box (19) upper edge.
4. a kind of backpack according to claim 1 is fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, it is characterised in that wherein suction tube device bag
The non-telescoping connecting tube (23) being fixedly connected by bolt screw with connecting tube (16) is included, non-telescoping connecting tube (23) is curved
Pipe, is provided with rail plate groove (25) in non-telescoping connecting tube (23) one end, non-telescoping connecting tube (23) is provided with rail plate
Groove (25) one end is connected with the first connection hard tube (27-1), and the first connection hard tube (27-1) is connected with the by bellows (26)
Two connections hard tube (27), the first connection hard tube (27-1) is provided with guide rail (30), the guide rail in the first connection hard tube (27-1)
(30) it is placed in the rail plate groove (25) of non-telescoping connecting tube (23).
5. a kind of backpack according to claim 4 is fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, it is characterised in that housing (3) bottom sets
There are ventilating opening (28) and open floor (29), non-telescoping connecting tube (23) is provided with handle (24).
6. a kind of backpack according to claim 1 is fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, it is characterised in that wherein connecting tube (16)
The diameter with diameter greater than rotating blade (14).
7. a kind of backpack according to claim 1 is fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, it is characterised in that housing also sets on (3)
There is the brace (22) for bearing and start the master switch (19) for stopping for controlling blower fan；Housing (3) bottom be additionally provided with for
The foot rest (1) of support.
8. a kind of backpack according to claim 1 is fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device, it is characterised in that wherein gripper shoe (17)
On offer back panel wiring mouth (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610348085.1A CN105821791B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Backpack type fallen leaf collecting and smashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610348085.1A CN105821791B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Backpack type fallen leaf collecting and smashing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105821791A CN105821791A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
| CN105821791B true CN105821791B (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=56530356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610348085.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105821791B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | Backpack type fallen leaf collecting and smashing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105821791B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108296248B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2020-09-25 | 枣庄学院 | Backpack poplar catkin and catkin absorption device and method |
| CN107926178A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-04-20 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | A kind of rubber forest goes out waste ditching-fertilizing green manuring all-in-one machine |
| CN111305130B (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2021-06-01 | 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 | Backpack garbage picking device applied to scenic spot grassland and use method |
| CN108842702B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2020-11-06 | 滁州市瑞景园林建设有限公司 | Garden equipment |
| CN110512552A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-29 | 台州市森田机械有限公司 | A kind of gardens phyllidium machine host |
| CN112127311B (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2022-01-07 | 徐小兵 | Iron nail sucking equipment for building construction protection |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2452291A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-06-30 | Soheyl Mottahedeh | Leaf collection in carry-ready perforated bags for blower/vacuums |
| CA2748583C (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-06-25 | William W. L. Laliberte | Portable blower/vacuum leaf collection system with a cover allowing rejection and retention of debris in a bag |
| CN202761192U (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2013-03-06 | 张文佳 | Backpack type fallen leaf suction device |
| CN205088610U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-16 | 徐州工程学院 | Fallen leaves are collected and are smashed all -in -one |
| CN105544447B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆亘宇园林景观工程有限公司 | Fallen leaf removing machine |
| CN205676817U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-11-09 | 长安大学 | A kind of backpack fallen leaves clean pulverizer |
-
2016
- 2016-05-23 CN CN201610348085.1A patent/CN105821791B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105821791A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20180523 |