CN207519220U - A kind of plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques - Google Patents

A kind of plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207519220U
CN207519220U CN201721473033.3U CN201721473033U CN207519220U CN 207519220 U CN207519220 U CN 207519220U CN 201721473033 U CN201721473033 U CN 201721473033U CN 207519220 U CN207519220 U CN 207519220U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant growth
image processing
led
supplementary lighting
circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721473033.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林嘉涛
蔡楚玉
许英朝
谢耿
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Xiamen University of Technology
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Xiamen University of Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Abstract

A kind of plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques, including plant growth image capture module, plant growth image processing center module, plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules and Zigbee wireless network modules, the plant growth image capture module, the plant growth image processing center module and the plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules respectively with the Zigbee wireless network modules wireless connection.The utility model is based on ZigBee technology and realizes wireless networking, it monitors processing in real time by the plant growth image capture module and uploads plant growth state video data, processing and comparison by the plant growth image processing center module control the adjustment of the plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules progress luminous intensity and ratio, realize that light filling accurately matches plant growth state, enhance light filling effect, light filling efficiency is improved, reduces the difficulty and cost of networking laying.

Description

A kind of plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques
Technical field
The utility model is related to internet of things field more particularly to a kind of plant growths using image processing techniques LED light-supplementing systems.
Background technology
Internet of Things refers to through various physical message sensing equipments, any required monitoring of acquisition in real time, connection, interactive object The data information of the various needs such as body or process forms a huge network by internet.The purpose is to realize object and object, object With people, the connection of all articles and network, convenient identification, management and control to object.Zigbee is current technology of Internet of things In a maturation communication protocol, the Internet of Things application product based on ZigBee technology exploitation has low-power consumption, low cost and can Many advantages, such as ad hoc network.
Illumination and the growth of crop have close relationship.Luminous energy is captured to greatest extent, gives full play to photosynthesis of plant Potentiality, the benefit of agricultural production will be directly related to.In recent years due to the promotion of the market demand, generally given birth to using greenhouse Anti-season flowers, melon fruits and vegetables etc. are produced, since the winter and spring sunshine-duration is short, plant growth is slow, low output, therefore is badly in need of Carry out light filling.
Existing plant growth LED light-supplementing systems are come automatically to sense ambient lighting intensity and distribution situation by sensor Light filling is adjusted, effectively increases the utilization rate of light to a certain extent, but cannot further be adjusted according to plant growth situation The light conditions of plant stage growth are adapted to, the limitation with light filling, meanwhile, these systems are wired layout, are existed The defects of deployment is difficult of high cost, autgmentability is poor.
Utility model content
It is a kind of using image processing techniques the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings that the above-mentioned prior art, providing Plant growth LED light-supplementing systems, realize plant growth situation is monitored adjust LED lamplight light intensity, red blue light configuration Ratio realizes adjustment supplementary lighting sources to match the purpose of the different stages of growth of plant, improves light filling efficiency and light source utilization rate, Enhancing light filling effect, while practicality Zigbee wireless networkings, reach wide covering, the effect of quickly networking reduces networking difficulty, Enhance the succinct ease for use of product.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model employs following technical measures:What offer had following structure adopts With the plant growth LED light-supplementing systems of image processing techniques, including plant growth image capture module, plant growth image procossing Center module, plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules and Zigbee wireless network modules, the plant growth image capture module, The plant growth image processing center module and the plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules respectively with the Zigbee wireless networks Module wireless connection.
The Zigbee wireless network modules include router and network coordinator, and the network coordinator includes Zigbee Wireless singlechip, the router are wirelessly connected on the Zigbee wireless singlechips, the plant growth Image Acquisition mould Block, the plant growth image processing center module and the plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules and the router wireless connection.
The plant growth image capture module include CCD camera, connect with the CCD camera video decoding circuit, The first CPU being connect with the video decoding circuit, the first RF transceiver and described first being connect with the first CPU The first antenna of RF transceiver connection, the first antenna and the router wireless connection.The plant growth image is adopted Collection module further includes the power circuit and clock circuit being connected on the first CPU.
The plant growth image processing center module include with the peripheral circuit of the router wireless connection, be connected to The 2nd CPU on the peripheral circuit, the memory being connect with the 2nd CPU.
The plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules include control circuit, the feux rouges being connected in control circuit detection passes Sensor, blue light detection sensor, LED adjustable light drive circuits and the second RF transceiver and with second radio-frequency receiving-transmitting Second antenna of device connection, the circuit of light sources being connect with the LED adjustable light drive circuits, second antenna and the routing Device wireless connection.The plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules further include the power circuit being connected in the control circuit.
As further improved, the plant growth image processing center module, which further includes, is connected to the 2nd CPU On LCD liquid crystal display screen.
As further improved, the plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules, which further include, to be connected in the control circuit Light filling condition indication circuit.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1st, by setting the plant growth image capture module, can the growth conditions information of herborization in real time, by it The plant growth image processing center module is sent to via wireless network and carries out growth conditions analysis, and judges to adjust light filling Method, and method of adjustment is sent to the plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules, the plant growth LED via wireless network Supplementary lighting module carries out judgement adjustment according to the method for adjustment sent, realizes matching tune of the supplementary lighting sources to plant growth situation Section can adjust different light filling schemes according to different plant growth situations, match best light filling scheme, carry out accurate Light modulation, plant obtain best illumination condition, preferably enhance the growth result of plant.
2nd, the plant growth image capture module, plant growth image processing center module, plant growth LED light filling moulds Block is connected to the Zigbee wireless network modules and realizes wireless networking, not in the mode for needing wired networking, reduces described Using the erection complexity of the plant growth LED light-supplementing systems of image processing techniques, reduce product and be laid with cost.
3rd, networking is carried out using ZigBee technology, reduces the plant growth LED light fillings using image processing techniques The power consumption and cost of system wireless networking, while be to have ZigBee technology, it can realize simple ad hoc network, reduce networking hardly possible Degree, improves system application efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the knot of the plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques that the utility model embodiment provides Composition;
Fig. 2 is the system construction drawing of plant growth acquisition module that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of plant growth image processing center module that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of Zigbee wireless network modules that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 6 is the connection state figure of Zigbee wireless singlechips that the utility model embodiment provides;
Icon:1- plant growth image capture modules;11-CCD cameras;12- video decoding circuits;The first CPU of 13-;14- First RF transceiver;141- first antennas;15- power circuits;16- clock circuits;2- plant growth image processing center moulds Block;21- peripheral circuits;The 2nd CPU of 22-;23 memories;24-LCD liquid crystal displays;3- plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules;31- Control circuit;32- feux rouges detection sensors;33- blue light detection sensors;34-LED adjustable light drive circuits;341- light sources electricity Road;The second RF transceivers of 35-;The second antennas of 351-;36- power circuits;37- light filling condition indication circuits;4-Zigbee without Line network module;41- routers;42- network coordinators;421-Zigbee wireless singlechips;
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make this patent are clearer, below in conjunction in the utility model embodiment Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific reality Mode is applied to be described in further detail the utility model.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of plant using image processing techniques Object grows LED light-supplementing systems, including plant growth image capture module 1, plant growth image processing center module 2, plant life Long LED supplementary lighting modules 3 and Zigbee wireless network modules 4, object are grown in image capture module 1, plant growth image procossing Core module 2 and plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules 3 respectively with 4 wireless connection of Zigbee wireless network modules.
The analog video image signals of collected plant growth situation are passed through quality by plant growth image capture module 1 Coding, directly after storage, picture signal is enhanced, denoising, dividing processing, then carry out compression packing, be sent to Zigbee Wireless network module 4 by the distribution of Zigbee wireless network modules 4, is issued to plant growth image processing center module 2.
Plant growth image processing center module 2 by algorithm to the image that plant growth Image Acquisition mould 1 is sent into Row edge detection, feature extraction, image classification processing, with the vegetation growth state library that system prestores, are mutually matched, are analyzed The situation of plant growth analyses whether to lack light filling amount, and whether proportion of red blue light is uneven, completes the note to growing process Record and, send control signals to Zigbee wireless network modules 4, by the distribution of Zigbee wireless network modules 4, issue To plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules 3.
The monitoring in real time of plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules 3 and the red blue light strength and ratio of feedback surrounding plants, and according to connecing The control Signal Regulation red and blue LED ratio received, it is known that monitoring data are with until controlling Signal Matching, realizing to plant growth shape State accurately matches light filling.
Zigbee wireless network modules 4 include router 41 and network coordinator 42, and network coordinator 42 includes Zigbee Wireless singlechip 421, router 41 are wirelessly connected on Zigbee wireless singlechips 421, plant growth image capture module 1, Plant growth image processing center module 2 and plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules 3 and 41 wireless connection of router, router 41 are real Between existing plant growth image capture module 1, plant growth image processing center module 2 and plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules 3 Data connection, network coordinator 42 control router, realize the control to data sending direction, what network coordinator 42 included Zigbee wireless singlechips 421 are to realize the core to communicate based on ZigBee technology, and Zigbee wireless singlechips 421 are Based on the microcontroller of Zigbee software stacks, the work such as programming, download, the on-line debugging of Zigbee can be carried out, are come with this What wireless network of the completion based on ZigBee technology was fallen builds.
1 acquisition module of plant growth image include CCD camera 11, connect with CCD camera 11 video decoding circuit 12, and First CPU13 of the connection of video decoding circuit 12, the first RF transceiver 14 being connect with the first CPU13 are received with the first radio frequency Send out the first antenna 141 that device 14 connects, first antenna 141 and 41 wireless connection of router.Plant growth image capture module 1 is also It is that plant growth image 1 provides the power circuit 15 of power supply and provides clock for the first CPU13 including being connected on the first CPU13 The clock circuit 16 of signal.CCD camera production collects the growth video data of plant and is sent to video decoding circuit 12, passes through Cross the decoding of video decoding circuit 12 and compression be sent to the first CPU13, by the edge detection of the first CPU13, feature extraction, After image classification processing, data are packaged compression and are sent to the first RF transceiver 14, are sent to by first antenna 141 On router 41 in Zigbee wireless network modules 4, plant growth image procossing is issued to by the control of network coordinator 42 In center module 2.
Plant growth image processing center module 2 include with the peripheral circuit 21 of 41 wireless connection of router, be connected to it is outer The memory 23 for enclose the 2nd CPU22 on circuit, connecting with the 2nd CPU22.Peripheral circuit 21 receives network coordinator 42 and controls The video monitoring data that issues simultaneously is sent to the 2nd CPU22, and the 2nd CPU22 passes through the plant growth shape with prestoring in memory 23 Condition information is compared, and whether the light filling amount that judge the upgrowth situation of plant, lacks, proportion of red blue light balance, and then by outer It encloses circuit 21 to send control signals on router 41, plant growth LED light filling moulds is issued to by the control of network coordinator 42 Block 3.Video monitoring data is also sent in memory 23 by the 2nd CPU22 to be stored.
Plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules 3 include control circuit 31, the feux rouges detection sensor being connected in control circuit 31 32nd, blue light detection sensor 33,34 and second RF transceiver 35 of LED adjustable light drive circuits and with the second radio-frequency receiving-transmitting Second antenna 351 of the connection of device 35, the circuit of light sources 341 being connect with LED adjustable light drive circuits 34, the second antenna 351 and road By 41 wireless connection of device.Second antenna 351 receives network coordinator 42 and controls the control signal issued, is received via the second radio frequency Hair device 35 is sent to control circuit 31, and control circuit 31 with feux rouges detection sensor 32 and blue light detection sensor 33 by monitoring To surrounding plants light intensity and proportion of red blue light information be compared, issue control instruction to LED adjustable light drive circuits 34, And then adjustment of the realization to driving 341 red blue light emitting intensity of circuit of light sources and ratio, by 32 He of feux rouges detection sensor The real-time of 33 feedback data of blue light detection sensor is monitored and is compared, and is realized monitoring in real time and is adjusted shining for circuit of light sources 341 Situation realizes accurate matching light filling.It is plant growth LED on the control circuitry that plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules 3, which further include connection, The power circuit 36 of 3 each power elements of supplementary lighting module.
In the first embodiment of the utility model, plant growth image processing center module 2, which further includes, is connected to second LCD liquid crystal display screen 24 on CPU22.The video monitoring data in memory 23 can be transferred by LCD liquid crystal display screen, it is real Now to the viewing of growing process and monitoring, facilitate carry out manual intervention when necessary.
In the other embodiment of the utility model, plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules 3, which further include, is connected to control circuit 31 On light filling condition indication circuit 37, realized by light filling condition indication circuit 37 to 3 light filling shape of plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules The display of state facilitates user to be monitored system light filling situation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this The spirit of utility model and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. within principle, done, should be included in the utility model Within the scope of protection.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques, which is characterized in that adopted including plant growth image Collect module, plant growth image processing center module, plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules and Zigbee wireless network modules, institute State plant growth image capture module, the plant growth image processing center module and the plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules Respectively with the Zigbee wireless network modules wireless connection;
The Zigbee wireless network modules include router and network coordinator, and it is wireless that the network coordinator includes Zigbee Microcontroller, the router are wirelessly connected on the Zigbee wireless singlechips, the plant growth image capture module, institute State plant growth image processing center module and the plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules and the router wireless connection;
The plant growth image capture module includes CCD camera, the video decoding circuit being connect with the CCD camera and institute The first CPU for stating video decoding circuit connection, the first RF transceiver being connect with the first CPU and first radio frequency The first antenna of transceiver connection, the first antenna and the router wireless connection;
The plant growth image capture module further includes the power circuit and clock circuit being connected on the first CPU;
The plant growth image processing center module include with the peripheral circuit of the router wireless connection, be connected to it is described The 2nd CPU on peripheral circuit, the memory being connect with the 2nd CPU;
The plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules include control circuit, be connected in the control circuit feux rouges detection sensor, It blue light detection sensor, LED adjustable light drive circuits and the second RF transceiver and is connect with second RF transceiver The second antenna, the circuit of light sources that is connect with the LED adjustable light drive circuits, second antenna and the router are wireless Connection;
The plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules further include the power circuit being connected in the control circuit.
2. the plant growth LED light-supplementing systems according to claim 1 using image processing techniques, which is characterized in that institute It states plant growth image processing center module and further includes the LCD liquid crystal display screen being connected on the 2nd CPU.
3. the plant growth LED light-supplementing systems according to claim 1 using image processing techniques, which is characterized in that institute It states plant growth LED supplementary lighting modules and further includes the light filling condition indication circuit being connected in the control circuit.
CN201721473033.3U 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques Expired - Fee Related CN207519220U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721473033.3U CN207519220U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721473033.3U CN207519220U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of plant growth LED light-supplementing systems using image processing techniques

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113615423A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-09 深圳市恩科照明有限公司 Novel plant growth lamp control method and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113615423A (en) * 2021-08-11 2021-11-09 深圳市恩科照明有限公司 Novel plant growth lamp control method and system

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Granted publication date: 20180622

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