CN207508810U - A kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head, it includes vibration feeding disc and drilling device；Spiral surrounding delivery sheet is equipped in vibration feeding disc；Finite layer guide plate, discharge groove, sorting slot are set on spiral surrounding delivery sheet；It limits layer guide plate opposite and is equipped with cooperation baffle；Spiral surrounding delivery sheet connects discharging track, and discharging track, which is connected with, is oriented to storehouse, is oriented to storehouse lower end and is equipped with pusher；Pusher includes upper strata feeding chute and lower floor's feeding chute；Upper strata feeding chute is equipped with the first pushing plate；Lower floor's feeding chute is equipped with the second pushing plate；First pushing plate and the second pushing plate connection telescopic device；Drilling device is located at right over pusher, and pusher is provided with grooving mechanism.The device can in batches quickly carry out ratchet wrench head bearing sorting, and carry out hole, groove processing to ratchet wrench head, and production efficiency is high, and no security risk improves production efficiency.

Description

A kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head

Technical field

The utility model belongs to hardware tool manufacturing field, and in particular to a kind of fully-automatic production for ratchet wrench head Equipment.

Background technology

Ratchet spanner header structure is as shown in Fig. 7, Figure 10 and Figure 11, generally circular shape, and one end is thin, and one end is wide, wide Hole 903 of shipping and reselling on another market is provided on one end；Inner cutter hole 901 is polygonized structure, and outer arcuate face 902 is arc, and head is provided with installation Slot 904.Since ratchet wrench head volume of part is small, extremely difficult for the processing in hole 903 of shipping and reselling on another market, traditional method is general All it is after clamping tight ratchet wrench head using plain clamp, then drills by center lathe, milling machine or manually, processing When the ratchet wrench head of holding of worker one by one is needed to pull body and take milling on milling machine again after lathe has been got on the bus or take away Artificial drilling, each ratchet wrench head to be processed is required for worker to pick up placement, whole since ratchet version is small at hand It is arc-shaped, therefore part deformation is easy to cause using when being processed after plain clamp clamping, bore position error is big, processing Behind complete hole of shipping and reselling on another market, as shown in figs. 10-11, it is also necessary to slot treatment be carried out to the mounting groove of ratchet wrench head, so as to follow-up direct It is assembled, existing process equipment is not automatic integratedization processing, causes processing efficiency low, and easily fly in workshop Knife phenomenon, there is larger security risks.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head, the process equipment energy It is enough that bearing sorting quickly is carried out to ratchet wrench head, and drilled and slotted to complete hole of shipping and reselling on another market to spanner to ratchet wrench head Automation with mounting groove is processed, and production efficiency is high, and process is simple, no security risk, and operation labor intensity is small.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：The vibration that it includes being arranged in rack is sent Charging tray and drilling device；Spiral surrounding delivery sheet is provided in the vibration feeding disc；On the wound delivery sheet of helical ring Limited layer guide plate, discharge groove, sorting slot are set gradually along part moving direction；The limit layer guide plate has been provided opposite to cooperation gear Plate；The spiral surrounding delivery sheet discharge port connects discharging track, and the discharging track end, which is connected with, is oriented to storehouse, the guiding Storehouse endoporus is identical with ratchet spanner head shapes, and guiding storehouse lower end is provided with the pusher for conveying ratchet wrench head；It is described Pusher includes the upper strata feeding chute, middle level feeding chute and the lower floor's feeding chute that are stacked with, and the middle level feeding is slided Two loading plates are connected between slot and lower floor's feeding chute；The first pushing plate is provided on the upper strata feeding chute；In described The second pushing plate is provided on layer feeding chute；Third pushing plate is provided on lower floor's feeding chute；First push Plate, the second push front edge of board are the polygon connected hook head structure identical with ratchet wrench head inner edge mouth-shaped, and the third pushes away Send front edge of board shape identical with the shape in ratchet wrench head outer arcuate face；First pushing plate, the second pushing plate and third push away Plate tail end is sent to connect telescopic device；The drilling device is located at right over pusher, and the pusher front end is provided with Grooving mechanism；The grooving mechanism includes pedestal, and jacking cylinder and lead are provided on the pedestal, the jacking cylinder Jack axis connection objective table, objective table displacement on lead by jacking cylinder, the lead of the objective table upper end On be fixed with clamping plate；The necking tool for processing is provided with along the push direction of pusher.

Further, the limit layer guide plate rear end is tangent is arranged on vibration feeding disc inner wall, and front end is arc-shaped to vibration Lateral bend in feed table；The limit layer guide plate bottom surface is along the upward incline structure of part moving direction；The cooperation baffle is upper It holds along the upward incline structure of part moving direction.

Further, the discharge groove is arranged on spiral surrounding delivery sheet inside edge.

Further, the sorting slot include be arranged on spiral surrounding delivery sheet it is superolateral no less than two choosing to Slot；Described select includes falling slot, auxiliary tank along what part moving direction was set gradually to slot；It is described to fall between slot and auxiliary tank It is provided with protrusive board；Described select is provided with supporting plate between slot.

Further, the channel opening that falls is more than auxiliary tank.

Further, it is provided with and selects the block board coordinated to slot above the spiral surrounding delivery sheet medial surface.

Further, the block board is located at auxiliary tank opposite.

Further, the middle level feeding chute front end length is more than upper strata feeding chute, and lower floor's feeding chute front end is long Degree is more than middle level feeding chute.

Further, the height of the loading plate is 4~10cm；It is set on the upper strata feeding chute and lower floor's feeding chute It is equipped with to limit the limiting plate that ratchet wrench head slides backward.

Further, the drilling device includes borehole drill construction, bearizing mechanism, bore hole mechanism；The borehole drill construction, Bearizing mechanism, bore hole mechanism are located at upper strata feeding chute, middle level feeding chute, lower floor's feeding chute front end top respectively.

Further, the clamping plate is triangular structure, offers the milling cutter for holding and being arranged on necking tool upper end thereon Axis by semicircular notch.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：A kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head of the utility model, energy The processing of ship and resell on another market to ratchet wrench head hole and mounting groove is enough rapidly completed：

1st, using vibration feeding to ratchet wrench head carry out bearing sorting, by be oriented to storehouse and pushing plate by driving end send to Working position, full-automation production, reduces manual operations, improves production efficiency；

2nd, identical, the realization Working position unification of pushing plate and ratchet wrench head, guarantee machining accuracy；

3rd, since the effect of loading plate produces difference in height, the ratchet wrench head after the processing of front is in push, center of gravity In outside, flange has been carried out, it can be achieved that follow-up finishing when falling；

4th, it is slotted by self-feeding, facilitates continuous operation, improve processing efficiency；

5th, semicircular notch prevents the cutter spindle of necking tool and clamping plate from interfering.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is part A enlarged structure schematic diagrams in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram in another orientation of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is vibration feeding disc structure diagram.

Fig. 5 is spiral surrounding delivery sheet overlooking the structure diagram.

Fig. 6 is sorting slot enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is ratchet wrench head structure diagram.

Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of grooving mechanism.

Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram in another orientation of grooving mechanism.

Figure 10 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of ratchet wrench head and handle.

Figure 11 is the front and rear comparison structure schematic diagram that ratchet wrench head processes mounting groove.

Label character described in figure is expressed as：1st, rack；2nd, engine base；3rd, vibration feeding disc；4th, discharging track；5th, it is oriented to Storehouse；6th, pusher；7th, grooving mechanism；8th, drilling device；10th, telescopic device；The wound delivery sheet of 31 helical rings；301st, limit layer is led Plate；302nd, coordinate baffle；303rd, discharge groove；304th, sorting slot；305th, block board；306th, slot is fallen；307th, protrusive board；308th, it assists Slot；309th, it selects to slot；310th, supporting plate；610th, the first pushing plate；611st, upper strata feeding chute；620th, the second pushing plate；621st, in Layer feeding chute；622nd, loading plate；630th, third pushing plate；631st, lower floor's feeding chute；640th, limiting plate；701st, pedestal； 702nd, objective table；703rd, clamping plate；704th, jacking cylinder；705th, lead；706th, necking tool；801st, borehole drill construction；802nd, expand Holes mechanism；803rd, bore hole mechanism；90th, ratchet wrench head；901st, inner cutter hole；902nd, outer arcuate face；903rd, it ships and resell on another market hole；904th, it installs Slot；7031st, semicircular notch.

Specific embodiment

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this reality Be described in detail with novel, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not be to the scope of protection of the utility model There is any restriction effect.

As shown in Figure 1-Figure 11, the concrete structure of the utility model is：It includes the vibration feeding disc being arranged in rack 1 3 and drilling device 8；Spiral surrounding delivery sheet 31 is provided in the vibration feeding disc 3；The wound delivery sheet 31 of helical ring Upper edge part moving direction sets gradually limited layer guide plate 301, discharge groove 303, sorting slot 304；301 opposite of limit layer guide plate It is provided with cooperation baffle 302；31 discharge port of spiral surrounding delivery sheet connects discharging track 4, and 4 end of discharging track connects It is connected to and is oriented to storehouse 5, guiding 5 endoporus of storehouse is identical with 90 shape of ratchet wrench head, is oriented to 5 lower end of storehouse and is provided with to convey spine The pusher 6 of wheel spanner head 90；The pusher 6 includes the upper strata feeding chute 611, the middle level feeding chute that are stacked with 621 and lower floor's feeding chute 631, it is connected with two loading plates between the middle level feeding chute 621 and lower floor's feeding chute 631 622；The first pushing plate 610 is provided on the upper strata feeding chute 611；Second is provided on the middle level feeding chute 621 Pushing plate 620；Third pushing plate 630 is provided on lower floor's feeding chute 631；First pushing plate 610, second pushes 620 front end of plate be the polygon connected hook head structure identical with ratchet wrench head 90 inner cutter hole, 901 shapes, the third pushing plate 630 front end geometries are identical with the shape in 90 outer arcuate face 902 of ratchet wrench head；First pushing plate 610, the second pushing plate 620 connect telescopic device 10 with 630 tail end of third pushing plate；The drilling device 8 is located at right over pusher 6, described 6 front end of pusher is provided with grooving mechanism 7；The grooving mechanism 7 includes pedestal 701, and jacking is provided on the pedestal 701 Oil cylinder 704 and lead 705, the jacking axis connection objective table 702 of the jacking cylinder 704, the objective table 702 pass through jacking The displacement on lead 705 of oil cylinder 704 is fixed with clamping plate 703 on the lead 705 of 702 upper end of objective table；Along push The necking tool 706 for processing is provided on the push direction of device 6.

Preferably, 301 rear ends of limit layer guide plate are tangent is arranged on 3 inner wall of vibration feeding disc, and front end is arc-shaped to shaking Lateral bend in dynamic feed table 3；301 bottom surface of limit layer guide plate is along the upward incline structure of part moving direction；The cooperation gear Plate 302 is the upward incline structure of upper end edge part moving direction.

Preferably, the discharge groove 303 is arranged on 31 inside edge of spiral surrounding delivery sheet.

Preferably, the sorting slot 304 includes being arranged on the choosing of superolateral no less than two of spiral surrounding delivery sheet 31 To slot 309；Described select includes falling slot 306, auxiliary tank 308 along what part moving direction was set gradually to slot 309；It is described to fall Protrusive board 307 is provided between slot 306 and auxiliary tank 308；Described select is provided with supporting plate 310 between slot 309.

Preferably, the opening of slot 306 that falls is more than auxiliary tank 308.

Preferably, it is provided with and selects the block board coordinated to slot 309 above 31 medial surface of spiral surrounding delivery sheet 305。

Preferably, the block board 305 is located at 308 opposite of auxiliary tank.

Preferably, 621 front end length of middle level feeding chute is more than upper strata feeding chute 611, lower floor's feeding chute 631 Front end length is more than middle level feeding chute 621.

Preferably, the height of the loading plate 622 is 4~10cm；The upper strata feeding chute 611 and lower floor's feeding chute It is provided with to limit the limiting plate 640 that ratchet wrench head 90 slides backward on 631.

Preferably, the drilling device 8 includes borehole drill construction 801, bearizing mechanism 802, bore hole mechanism 803；Described Borehole drill construction 801, bearizing mechanism 802, bore hole mechanism 803 respectively be located at upper strata feeding chute 611, middle level feeding chute 621, under Above 631 front end of layer feeding chute.

Preferably, the clamping plate 703 is triangular structure, offers appearance thereon and is arranged on 706 upper end of necking tool Cutter spindle by semicircular notch 7031.

Preferably, the pusher device 6 and telescopic device 10 are arranged on engine base 2.

The utility model use principle is as follows：

90 batch of ratchet wrench head is put into vibration feeding disc 3, after Vibration on Start-up feed table 3, ratchet wrench head 90 It is moved up along spiral surrounding delivery sheet 31, when by limit layer guide plate 301 and coordinating baffle 302, limits layer guide plate 301 by stacking Ratchet wrench head 90 scrapes off, and it is always individual layer movement to ensure ratchet wrench head 90, is not in the part of overlapping, coordinates baffle 302 with limit layer guide plate 301 be used cooperatively, cooperation baffle 302 can prevent ratchet version at hand 90 by limit layer guide plate 301 when Drop out spiral surrounding delivery sheet 31；Discharge groove 303 is to exclude 90 China and foreign countries' arcwall face 902 of ratchet wrench head towards spiral surrounding The part of 31 inner side of delivery sheet, after setting discharge groove 303,31 width of spiral surrounding delivery sheet of the position narrows, if spine Wheel spanner 90 China and foreign countries' arcwall faces 902 of head are towards 31 inside of spiral surrounding delivery sheet, then since center of gravity is fallen through, part is directly fallen to 3 bottom of vibration feeding disc；If 90 China and foreign countries' arcwall face 902 of ratchet wrench head is towards 31 outside of spiral surrounding delivery sheet, due to weight The heart is located on spiral surrounding delivery sheet 31, therefore the part in the orientation is not fallen out, and smoothly moves forward；When part by choosing to It during slot 309, if wider one end of part is located at front, can smoothly move the past, if before the thinner one end of part is located at Side then when thicker one end is by when falling slot 306, can be dropped out due to crank from choosing to slot 309；Select to slot 309 to There are two few settings, it is ensured that excludes the part that part is located at front compared with butt end, ensures from selecting to 309 position of slot The part that spiral surrounding delivery sheet 31 comes out is unified for taper end position facing forward；Convenient for the processing of subsequent parts.

The part come out from spiral surrounding delivery sheet 31 enters discharging track 4, and from discharging track 4, uniformly vibrations are moved to Storehouse 5 is oriented to, guiding 5 endoporus of storehouse is identical with 90 shape of ratchet wrench head, therefore the part in discharging track 4 is moved to and is oriented to storehouse 5 Afterwards, it smoothly enters heap in guiding storehouse 5 to fold, then drop into successively in the upper strata feeding chute 611 of lower section, the first pushing plate 610 start to bounce back, and bounce back to ratchet wrench head 90 and are in contact with limiting plate 640 position；Due to 610 front end geometry of the first pushing plate It is identical with ratchet wrench head 90 inner cutter hole, 901 shapes, locator qualification can be carried out to ratchet wrench head 90, prevent part from disorderly revolving Turn, the release of the first pushing plate 610 is inserted into 90 inner cutter hole 901 of ratchet wrench head, and the first pushing plate 610 is by ratchet wrench head 90 After being pushed to designated position, borehole drill construction 801 carries out the butt end of ratchet wrench head 90 Drilling operation, after completion of processing, first Pushing plate 610 pushes drilled ratchet wrench head 90 to be slipped on the second pushing plate 620, then bounces back, similarly, second After ratchet wrench head 90 is pushed to designated position by pushing plate 620, bearizing mechanism 802 is to drilled progress reaming processing, processing After, the second pushing plate 620 drops into the promotion of ratchet wrench head 90 on third pushing plate 630, since there are certain height Degree is poor, and 90 center of gravity of ratchet wrench head is in outboard end, and 90 flange of ratchet wrench head is caused when falling, and similarly, after falling, stretches Compression apparatus 10 bounces back to pushing plate, and ratchet wrench head 90 is pushed away due to the blocking of limiting plate 640, ratchet wrench head 90 from third It send and is fallen on lower floor's feeding chute 631 on plate 630,630 front end geometry of third pushing plate and 90 outer arcuate face of ratchet wrench head 902 shape is identical, can carry out locator qualification to ratchet wrench head 90, be pushed to designated position, bore hole mechanism 803 is right The hole that 903 back side of hole is not drilled out of shipping and reselling on another market is finished, and is then pushed on the objective table 702 of grooving mechanism 7, pedestal 701 On jacking cylinder 704 push objective table 702 move up, ratchet wrench head 90 to be processed is driven to withstand the clamping plate of upper end 703, it completes to clamp, then card slot is carried out to the mounting groove 904 of ratchet wrench head 90 by necking tool 706.

It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those elements, and And it further includes other elements that are not explicitly listed or further includes intrinsic for this process, method, article or equipment institute Element.

Specific case used herein is expounded the principle and embodiment of the utility model, above example Illustrate to be merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model.The above is only the preferred of the utility model Embodiment, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there are unlimited concrete structure, for this technology For the those of ordinary skill in field, under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, several improvement, retouching can also be made Or variation, above-mentioned technical characteristic can also be combined in the right way；These improve retouching, variation or combination or not It is improved that the design of invention and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, it is regarded as the protection model of the utility model It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head, it includes being arranged on rack（1）On vibration feeding disc（3） And drilling device（8）；The vibration feeding disc（3）Inside it is provided with spiral surrounding delivery sheet（31）；It is characterized in that, the spiral shell Revolve circulating type delivery sheet（31）Upper edge part moving direction sets gradually limited layer guide plate（301）, discharge groove（303）, sorting slot （304）；The limit layer guide plate（301）It has been provided opposite to cooperation baffle（302）；The spiral surrounding delivery sheet（31）Discharge port connects Connect discharging track（4）, the discharging track（4）End, which is connected with, is oriented to storehouse（5）, the guiding storehouse（5）Endoporus and ratchet spanner Head（90）Shape is identical, is oriented to storehouse（5）Lower end is provided with to convey ratchet wrench head（90）Pusher（6）；It is described to push away Send device（6）Including the upper strata feeding chute being stacked with（611）, middle level feeding chute（621）With lower floor's feeding chute （631）, the middle level feeding chute（621）With lower floor's feeding chute（631）Between be connected with two loading plates（622）；On described Layer feeding chute（611）On be provided with the first pushing plate（610）；The middle level feeding chute（621）On be provided with the second push Plate（620）；Lower floor's feeding chute（631）On be provided with third pushing plate（630）；First pushing plate（610）, second Pushing plate（620）Front end is and ratchet wrench head（90）Inner cutter hole（901）The identical polygon connected hook head structure of shape, it is described Third pushing plate（630）Front end geometry and ratchet wrench head（90）Outer arcuate face（902）Shape it is identical；First pushing plate （610）, the second pushing plate（620）With third pushing plate（630）Tail end connects telescopic device（10）；The drilling device（8） Positioned at pusher（6）Surface, the pusher（6）Front end is provided with grooving mechanism（7）；The grooving mechanism（7）Packet Include pedestal（701）, the pedestal（701）On be provided with jacking cylinder（704）And lead（705）, the jacking cylinder（704） Jacking axis connection objective table（702）, the objective table（702）Pass through jacking cylinder（704）In lead（705）Upper displacement, The objective table（702）The lead of upper end（705）On be fixed with clamping plate（703）；Along pusher（6）Push direction on It is provided with the necking tool for processing（706）.

2. a kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Limit layer guide plate（301）Rear end is tangent to be arranged on vibration feeding disc（3）Inner wall, front end are arc-shaped to vibration feeding disc（3）Interior lateral bending It is bent；The limit layer guide plate（301）Bottom surface is along the upward incline structure of part moving direction；The cooperation baffle（302）For upper end Along the upward incline structure of part moving direction.

A kind of 3. full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the row Hopper（303）It is arranged on spiral surrounding delivery sheet（31）Inside edge.

A kind of 4. full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the choosing Hopper（304）Including being arranged on spiral surrounding delivery sheet（31）The choosing of superolateral no less than two is to slot（309）；It is described select to Slot（309）Slot is fallen including what is set gradually along part moving direction（306）, auxiliary tank（308）；It is described to fall slot（306）With Auxiliary tank（308）Between be provided with protrusive board（307）；It is described to select to slot（309）Between be provided with supporting plate（310）.

5. a kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it is described fall Low water（306）Opening is more than auxiliary tank（308）.

A kind of 6. full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spiral shell Rotation is around delivery sheet（31）It is provided with and selects to slot above medial surface（309）The block board of cooperation（305）.

A kind of 7. full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the card Position plate（305）Positioned at auxiliary tank（308）Opposite.

8. a kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described Layer feeding chute（621）Front end length is more than upper strata feeding chute（611）, lower floor's feeding chute（631）During front end length is more than Layer feeding chute（621）.

9. a kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to hold Support plate（622）Height be 4~10cm；The upper strata feeding chute（611）With lower floor's feeding chute（631）On be provided with and be used for Limit ratchet wrench head（90）The limiting plate slided backward（640）.

10. a kind of full automatic production equipment for ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Clamping plate（703）For triangular structure, appearance is offered thereon and is arranged on necking tool（706）The cutter spindle of upper end by semicircle Shape notch（7031）.