CN207505738U - A kind of Deep sea net cage cultivates mooring system - Google Patents
A kind of Deep sea net cage cultivates mooring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207505738U CN207505738U CN201721305419.3U CN201721305419U CN207505738U CN 207505738 U CN207505738 U CN 207505738U CN 201721305419 U CN201721305419 U CN 201721305419U CN 207505738 U CN207505738 U CN 207505738U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- mooring
- net cage
- rope
- floating drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Deep sea net cages to cultivate mooring system, including net cage frame, frame rope, mooring frame and the anchoring unit being arranged on outside mooring frame, it is characterized in that, the mooring frame is equipped with frame floating drum, it is connected between frame floating drum by frame rope and surrounds square frame frame, frame floating drum on square frame frame diagonal is also connected by frame rope, forms " ten " font inner frame；The anchoring unit is equipped with mooring buoy, and mooring buoy is connect by frame rope with the frame floating drum；The net cage frame is equipped with cap ned, and frame rope is connect with the cap ned of net cage frame tangential direction, and is fixed on " ten " font inner frame.Under the premise of the utility model there can be sufficiently large pulling force guarantee net cage stabilization, the input of anchoring unit is reduced, while multiple net cages can be fixed again, reduce aquaculture cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Deep sea net cage cultural technique fields, and anchoring system is cultivated more particularly to a kind of Deep sea net cage
System.
Background technology
With the development of society, the economic benefit that Marine agriculture generates, which has become macroeconomic, develops indispensable composition
Part, deep-water net cage culture is the important symbol of Marine agriculture advanced productivity again, therefore the research of deep-water net cage culture is to warp
Ji development important in inhibiting.
China's deep-water net cage culture just started to grow up in 1998, so far, had preliminarily formed a set of more complete
The basic theory of the key techniques such as deep water mesh cage engineering design, manufacture, installation has been basically completed the autonomous of deep water mesh cage system
Design, research and development, including the related ancillary equipment such as net cage, net washing machine, fishpump, underwater monitoring, residual bait collector, device for feeding fish bait
Autonomous Design and manufacture.For the country for having over half a century cage engineering design development history compared to other, China's deep water
Cage culture is still in developing stage, and industrial organization and supporting industries, industry link are perfect not enough, deep water mesh cage system-based
Research it is also very weak, some critical issues and technology are not solved also very well, some engineering problems in engineering is developed by
Step is exposed, and if deep-water net cage culture is in the form of a single, mooring system is cumbersome for installation, and Anti-Typhoon rank deficient is preferable, uses the longevity
Order the problems such as short.
The mooring system of deep-water net cage culture is and the ensure ne for net cage system to be fixed in the sea area of reservation
Case system does not generate a wide range of bias internal in natural open ocean, by anchor, anchor chain, be that frame rope, mooring rope, keg float etc. form.
At present, there are three types of domestic and international mooring system distribution forms：First, single-point type is laid out；Second is that multipoint mode is laid out；Third, grid type cloth
Office.Single-point type layout is the nursery of completion fish and the cultivation of adult fish, the multipoint mode net cage of deep-sea breeding in same net cage
Distribution is to carry out the distribution of multiple units in aquaculture sea area using each net cage as unit, and it is larger to occupy oceanic area.It will be with anchor
The main rope being connected is installed in the form of intersecting in length and breadth, is installed net cage in multiple grids of formation, is just formd grid type cloth
The mooring system of office, grid type mooring system takes full advantage of the space in institute's corral marine site, while there is also transverse and longitudinal anchoring units
Installation difficulty is big, and in radial directions, loading characteristic is not suitable for mechanical characteristic of round net cage etc. and asks each net cage stress
Topic.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system, the anchoring system
System still maintains the stabilization of net cage, and the radial force of net cage is reduced, hence it is evident that reduce wind in the case where reducing the quantity that anchors
Influence of the wave to net cage facility.
Above-mentioned technical problem is solved, technical solution is as follows used by the utility model：
A kind of Deep sea net cage cultivates mooring system, including net cage frame, frame rope, mooring frame and is arranged on mooring frame
Anchoring unit outside frame, which is characterized in that the mooring frame is equipped with frame floating drum, is connected between frame floating drum by frame rope
And square frame frame is surrounded, the frame floating drum on square frame frame diagonal is also connected by frame rope, is formed in " ten " font
Frame；The anchoring unit is equipped with mooring buoy, and mooring buoy is connect by frame rope with the frame floating drum；The net cage frame
Cap ned is provided with, frame rope is connect with the cap ned of net cage frame tangential direction, and is fixed on " ten " font inner frame.
On the basis of said program, the utility model can do following improvement：
Further, the anchoring unit is connect including anchor chain, anchor and mooring rope, anchor with anchor chain, and anchor chain is floated with mooring
Cylinder is connected by mooring rope.
Further, the large cage is double float tube structures, and the small-sized net cage is single float tube structure.
Further, the net cage frame includes big net cabinet frame and small-sized net cage frame, and small-sized net cage frame is fixed on described
The outer framework quadrangle of mooring frame, big net cabinet frame are fixed on " ten " font inner frame center of the mooring frame.
Further, the frame floating drum is additionally provided with a point hawser, divides hawser, the radial direction of small-sized net cage frame by described
It is connect with the bottom of frame floating drum.
Further, the bottom of the mooring buoy and frame floating drum be equipped with frame rope, divide hawser and mooring rope
The adapter ring of connection.
Compared with prior art, under the utility model has the advantages that once：
(1) a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system of the utility model, is fixed using the net cage of above-mentioned technical proposal, made
For net cage under the action of stormy waves, the pulling force being subject to can be distributed in net cage tangential direction rather than radial pull, can make float tube knot
The net cage frame of structure is unlikely to deform and fractures damage；
(2) a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system of the utility model, when five net cages are fixed, it is only necessary to
Prepare four groups of anchoring units and 12 frame ropes, you can five net cages are fixed, do not need to be independent for each net cage
Prepare a set of mooring system, reduce the input of mooring system；Meanwhile different size net cage is taken in entire breeding process
Role is also different, according to the interaction between the life habit and fingerling of fingerling, selects different type fingerling in four small-sized net cages
The middle cultivation for carrying out seedling, seedling culture to a certain extent in large cage cultivated by upper transplanting, and large cage is supported as adult fish
Net cage is grown, variety classes seedling is cultivated in small-sized net cage, is put in a suitable place to breed so as to fulfill the mixing of fingerling, and whole process takes full advantage of respectively
A net cage solid space also using the interaction between fingerling, establishes ecological chain, the shoal of fish is maintained to grow advantageous growing environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the pool system structure diagram of the utility model anchor.
Label on attached drawing：1- net cage frames, 2- frames rope, 3- frames floating drum, 4- mooring buoys, 5- cap neds, 6- point
Hawser, 7- anchors, 8- anchor chains, 9- mooring ropes.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness of the utility model, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system of the present embodiment, including net cage frame 1, frame rope 2, mooring frame
Frame and the anchoring unit being arranged on outside mooring frame, mooring frame are set there are four frame floating drum 3, and four frame floating drums 3 pass through
The 2 adjacent connection of frame rope, and square frame frame is surrounded, square frame frame also connects the frame floating drum on diagonal by frame rope
3, form " ten " font inner frame.
Five net cage frames 1 are fixed on " ten " font inner frame, net cage frame 1 is equipped with cap ned 5, according to actual use
Situation, frame rope 2 can be bound on cap ned 5 or net cage frame 1, five net cage frames 1 include a big net cabinet frame and
Four small-sized net cage frames, four small-sized net cage frames are single float tube structure, and big net cabinet frame is double float tube structures, first in small net
The radial direction of cabinet frame is by dividing hawser 6 to be connect with 3 bottom of frame floating drum on mooring frame quadrangle, then in small-sized net cage frame
Frame tangential direction by frame rope 2, symmetrically fix by connection；Four intercardinal tangential directions of big net cabinet frame are connected by frame rope 2
Connect and be fixed on " ten " the font center of mooring frame；Using this net cage fixed form, net cage under the action of stormy waves, by
Pulling force can be distributed in net cage tangential direction rather than radial direction, can make float tube structure net cage frame be unlikely to deform and
Fracture damage, prolongs the service life.
In order to fix mooring frame, in four sets of anchoring units of periphery setting of mooring frame, anchoring unit is floated equipped with mooring
Cylinder 4, mooring buoy 4 is connect by frame rope 2 with frame floating drum 3, and often set anchoring unit includes anchor 7, anchor chain 8 and mooring rope 9,
Anchor 7 is connect with anchor chain 8, and anchor chain 8 is connect with mooring buoy 4 by mooring rope 9, and mooring buoy 4 is corresponded with frame floating drum 3 to be connected
It connects；By using this mooring fixed form, it is only necessary to prepare four sets of anchoring units and several frame ropes, you can to five net cages
It is fixed, relative to traditional fixed form, does not need to individually prepare a set of mooring system for each net cage, reduce anchoring system
The input of system；Meanwhile in entire breeding process, according to the interaction between the life habit and fingerling of fingerling, selection is different
Type fingerling carries out the cultivation of seedling in four small-sized net cages, and seedling culture to a certain extent in large cage trained by upper transplanting
It supports, large cage is cultivated as adult fish culture net cage, variety classes seedling in small-sized net cage, is put in a suitable place to breed so as to fulfill the mixing of fingerling,
Whole process takes full advantage of each net cage solid space, is also acted on using the growth of mutually promoting between fingerling, establishes ecological chain,
Be conducive to maintain the good growing environment of the shoal of fish.
The bottom of mooring buoy 4 and frame floating drum 3 is equipped with adapter ring, for connection framework rope, divides hawser and mooring
Rope.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivates mooring system, including net cage frame, frame rope, mooring frame and it is arranged on mooring frame
Outer anchoring unit, which is characterized in that the mooring frame is equipped with frame floating drum, is connected simultaneously by frame rope between frame floating drum
Surround square frame frame, the frame floating drum on square frame frame diagonal is also connected by frame rope, forms " ten " font inside casing
Frame；The anchoring unit is equipped with mooring buoy, and mooring buoy is connect by frame rope with the frame floating drum；The net cage frame
Equipped with cap ned, frame rope is connect with the cap ned of net cage frame tangential direction, and is fixed on " ten " font inner frame.
2. a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anchoring unit includes
Anchor chain, anchor and mooring rope, anchor are connect with anchor chain, and anchor chain is connect with mooring buoy by mooring rope.
3. a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the net cage frame includes
Big net cabinet frame and small-sized net cage frame, small-sized net cage frame are fixed on the outer framework quadrangle of the mooring frame, and big net cabinet frame is consolidated
It is scheduled on " ten " font inner frame center of the mooring frame.
4. a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the large cage is double floating
Pipe structure, the small-sized net cage are single float tube structure.
5. a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the frame floating drum is also set
There is a point hawser, divide hawser by described, the radial direction of small-sized net cage frame is connect with the bottom of frame floating drum.
6. a kind of Deep sea net cage cultivation mooring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mooring buoy and frame
The bottom of frame floating drum is equipped with and frame rope, the adapter ring that hawser and mooring rope is divided to connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721305419.3U CN207505738U (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of Deep sea net cage cultivates mooring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721305419.3U CN207505738U (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of Deep sea net cage cultivates mooring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207505738U true CN207505738U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=62534329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721305419.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207505738U (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of Deep sea net cage cultivates mooring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207505738U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110089471A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-06 | 天津大学 | A kind of tension type block combiner preventing deep water breeding net case |
| CN113100137A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-13 | 大连理工大学 | Double-frustum-shaped foldable net cage culture device based on offshore wind power single pile |
| CN113217295A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-06 | 中天科技海缆股份有限公司 | Shallow water floating type wind power system and dynamic cable assembly thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201721305419.3U patent/CN207505738U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110089471A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-06 | 天津大学 | A kind of tension type block combiner preventing deep water breeding net case |
| CN110089471B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2023-10-27 | 天津大学 | Tension type module combined deepwater aquaculture net cage |
| CN113100137A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-13 | 大连理工大学 | Double-frustum-shaped foldable net cage culture device based on offshore wind power single pile |
| CN113100137B (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2024-02-02 | 大连理工大学 | Double-cone-table-shaped foldable net cage culture device utilizing offshore wind power single pile foundation |
| CN113217295A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-06 | 中天科技海缆股份有限公司 | Shallow water floating type wind power system and dynamic cable assembly thereof |
| CN113217295B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-07-08 | 中天科技海缆股份有限公司 | Shallow water floating type wind power system and dynamic cable assembly thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180619 Termination date: 20181011 |