CN207483973U - A kind of twine helad linkage inclined knits waist machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to field of textiles, more particularly to a kind of twine helad linkage inclined knits waist machine, including rack and warping component, warping component includes volume warp beam, warp bifurcated rod, flower rod, fish, hanging rod, crimping rod, twine helad, reed and the bright and beautiful axis of volume, the first axostylus axostyle is provided on the outside of the head of fish or the either end of tail portion, first gear is provided with below fish, the eccentric part of first gear is is provided with the second axostylus axostyle, first axostylus axostyle and the second axostylus axostyle pass through the first transmission arm axis connection, second gear is provided with below first gear, second gear drive connection first gear, the gear ratio of second gear and first gear is 1:2, the eccentric part of second gear is is provided with third axostylus axostyle, and the two sides of reed are provided with the 4th axostylus axostyle, and third axostylus axostyle and the 4th axostylus axostyle pass through the second transmission arm axis connection；It is simple in structure that twine helad linkage inclined described in the utility model knits waist machine, can reduce labor intensity, and avoid, because of twine helad operation error, influencing working efficiency.

Description

A kind of twine helad linkage inclined knits waist machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to field of textiles more particularly to a kind of twine helad linkage inclined to knit waist machine.

Background technology

A kind of ancient folk art of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk, is the mode for taking promoting menstruation staplings, by hand in ancient oblique loom Upper reverse side, which is chosen, to be knitted, and is spread before thousands of years so far, to the end of the year 2005, " Tujia " picture weaving in silk skill becomes first national non-object Matter cultural heritage.

The usually used tool of " Tujia " picture weaving in silk is tiltedly to knit waist machine, and traditional tiltedly knits waist machine, as described in Figure 1, including 1 He of rack Warping component, rack table are set in 30-40 ° of oblique angle；Warping component include volume warp beam 21, warp bifurcated rod 22, flower rod 23, Fish 24, crimping rod 26, twine helad 27, steps on rod 28, reed 29 and the bright and beautiful axis 210 of volume at hanging rod 25；Volume warp beam 21 is located at the beginning of rack 1, For winding warp；Warp bifurcated rod 22 is located at 21 rear of volume warp beam, and with warp bifurcated is realized, warp is divided into upper and lower layer； Flower rod 23 is located at the rear of warp bifurcated rod 22, and flower rod 23 is used to distinguish the cross action of warp；Fish 24 is movably arranged on extension 25 both ends of bar, the both ends of fish 24 connect crimping rod 26 and twine helad 27 by rope yarn, and crimping rod 26 steps on rod 28 by rope yarn connection, Be distributed on twine helad 27 for pass through lower floor's warp line cover 271, when downwards step on step on rod 28 when, crimping rod 26 is pressed downward upper strata Warp, meanwhile, twine helad 27 is lifted up lower floor's warp；271 front of line set is provided with punt-pole cylinder 272, and punt-pole cylinder 272 is placed on lower floor's warp On line, punt-pole cylinder 272 is used for Ya Qi lower floors warp；Reed 29 is located at 27 rear of twine helad, for tensing weft；The bright and beautiful axis 210 of volume is located at reed 29 rear rolls up bright and beautiful axis 210 and is used for the bright and beautiful cloth that circumvolution weaves, and rolls up bright and beautiful axis 210 and is fixed by wood button, and wood button is tied up to by bandage to be knitted On bright and beautiful people's waist.

It is above-mentioned it is traditional tiltedly knit waist machine, during woven fabric, both hands control shuttle repeatedly left and right across the warp up and down at 29 rear of reed Between opening, the lines of the storage in shuttle form weft between staying in warp up and down, and foot's control twine helad 27 moves up and down, so as to Make upper and lower warp alternately and repeatedly；Upper and lower warp is often alternately primary, and shuttle shuttles once along weft direction, and is tightened with reed 29, from And making broadwise repeatedly alternatively up and down, and bright and beautiful cloth is formed with warp, molding brocade cloth is constantly wrapped on bright and beautiful axis 210.

It is above-mentioned it is traditional tiltedly knit waist machine the problem is that, picture-weaving in silk personnel need trick compounding practice, more difficultly, and when knitting When action is once stepped in bright and beautiful operating personnel's forgetting, the normal alternately up and down motion of twine helad 27, i.e., warp does not replace up and down, so as to lead It causes two adjacent wefts that can merge, influences the beauty of bright and beautiful cloth.

Invention content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is：It is existing that tiltedly knitting waist machine needs picture-weaving in silk personnel's trick compounding practice, compared with To be hard, and when rod is stepped in leakage, twine helad fails normally alternately, to influence the beauty of bright and beautiful cloth.

Technical solution is used by solve its technical problem the utility model：

A kind of twine helad linkage inclined knits waist machine, and including rack 1 and warping component, warping component includes volume warp beam 21, warp Bifurcated rod 22, flower rod 23, fish 24, hanging rod 25, crimping rod 26, twine helad 27, reed 29 and the bright and beautiful axis 210 of volume；Volume warp beam 21 is located at machine The beginning of frame 1, warp bifurcated rod 22 are located at 21 rear of volume warp beam, and flower rod 23 is located at the rear of warp bifurcated rod 22, hanging rod 25 Above flower rod 23；Fish 24 is socketed in 25 both ends of hanging rod, and the both ends of fish 24 connect crimping rod 26 and twine helad 27 by rope yarn, It is distributed on twine helad 27 for the line of lower floor's warp to be passed through to cover 271,271 front of line set is provided with punt-pole cylinder 272, and punt-pole cylinder 272 is placed On lower floor's warp, punt-pole cylinder 272 is used for Ya Qi lower floors warp, and reed 29 is located at 27 rear of twine helad, after the bright and beautiful axis 210 of volume is located at reed 29 Side；

It is characterized in that：The first axostylus axostyle 241, fish 24 are provided on the outside of the head of the fish 24 or the either end of tail portion Lower section be provided with first gear 3, the central shaft axis connection of first gear 3 in rack 1,3 outside wheel face of first gear it is inclined For center portion to be provided with the second axostylus axostyle 31, the first axostylus axostyle 241 and the second axostylus axostyle 31 pass through 4 axis connection of the first transmission arm, first gear 3 Lower section be provided with second gear 5, the central shaft axis connection of second gear 5 in rack 1, second gear 5 be sequentially connected first The gear ratio of gear 3, second gear 5 and first gear 3 is 1:2, the eccentric part of 5 outside wheel face of second gear is is provided with third Axostylus axostyle 51, the two sides of the reed 29 are provided with the 4th axostylus axostyle 291, and 51 and the 4th axostylus axostyle 291 of third axostylus axostyle passes through the second transmission 6 axis connection of arm.

Operation principle：When reed 29 is pulled along one bout backward, the second transmission arm 6 drives second gear 5 to rotate One circle, second gear 5 drives 3 half rotation of first gear, and first gear 3 can pass through 4 band of the first transmission arm per half rotation Downward namely twine helad 27 can either replace downwards upwards upwards for one end of dynamic fish 24, automatic so as to reach The alternately effect of warp levels.

It advanced optimizes, in the case of normally being rotated due to driving second gear 5, the pulling spacing and starting point of reed 29 are equal It is fixed, pulls starting point for the ease of adjusting the pulling spacing of reed 29 and adjusting, second transmission arm 6 is provided with Stretching structure 61.

It advanced optimizes, in order to avoid operating personnel are not in place to the pulling spacing of reed 29, second gear 5 is caused to fail just It often has enough to meet the need, is additionally provided with elastic pawl 52 on the outside of the tooth of the second gear 5, elastic pawl 52 is used to implement second gear 5 one-directional rotations.

Advantageous effect：Twine helad linkage inclined described in the utility model knits waist machine, only both hands is needed to operate, and eliminates association of foot Make, reduce the concentrating property needed for trick cooperation and reduce labor intensity；It is avoided that again because twine helad 27 operates simultaneously It slips up and influences the beauty of bright and beautiful cloth and picture-weaving in silk working efficiency.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic side view for tiltedly knitting waist machine in the prior art；

Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of embodiment one；

Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of the second transmission arm in embodiment two；

Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of second gear in embodiment three；

In figure：1 it is rack, 21 be volume warp beam, 22 be warp bifurcated rod, 23 be colored rod, 24 be fish, 25 is hanging rod, 26 For crimping rod, 27 be twine helad, 28 for step on rod, 29 be reed, 210 be the bright and beautiful axis of volume, 241 be the first axostylus axostyle, 291 be the 4th axostylus axostyle, 3 be First gear, 31 be the second axostylus axostyle, 4 be the first transmission arm, 5 be second gear, 51 be third axostylus axostyle, 52 be elastic pawl, 6 be Second transmission arm, 61 are stretching structure.

Specific embodiment

The embodiment for realizing the utility model is further illustrated with reference to attached drawing：

Embodiment one（As shown in Figure 2）：

A kind of twine helad linkage inclined knits waist machine, and including rack 1 and warping component, warping component includes volume warp beam 21, warp Bifurcated rod 22, flower rod 23, fish 24, hanging rod 25, crimping rod 26, twine helad 27, reed 29 and the bright and beautiful axis 210 of volume；Volume warp beam 21 is located at machine The beginning of frame 1, warp bifurcated rod 22 are located at 21 rear of volume warp beam, and flower rod 23 is located at the rear of warp bifurcated rod 22, hanging rod 25 Above flower rod 23；Fish 24 is socketed in 25 both ends of hanging rod, and the both ends of fish 24 connect crimping rod 26 and twine helad 27 by rope yarn, Reed 29 is located at 27 rear of twine helad, rolls up the rear that bright and beautiful axis 210 is located at reed 29；

The first axostylus axostyle 241 is provided on the outside of the head of the fish 24 or the either end of tail portion, the lower section of fish 24 is set First gear 3 is equipped with, the central shaft axis connection of first gear 3 is in rack 1, and the eccentric part of 3 outside wheel face of first gear is sets The second axostylus axostyle 31 is equipped with, by 4 axis connection of the first transmission arm, the lower section of first gear 3 is set for the first axostylus axostyle 241 and the second axostylus axostyle 31 Second gear 5 is equipped with, 51 axis connection of central shaft of second gear 5 is in rack 1,5 drive connection first gear 3 of second gear, The gear ratio of second gear 5 and first gear 3 is 1:2, the eccentric part of 5 outside wheel face of second gear is is provided with third axostylus axostyle 51, the two sides of the reed 29 are provided with the 4th axostylus axostyle 291, and 51 and the 4th axostylus axostyle 291 of third axostylus axostyle passes through 6 axis of the second transmission arm Connection.

Embodiment two（As shown in Figure 3）：With embodiment one the difference lies in：Second transmission arm 6 is provided with flexible Structure 61；With this configuration, can be convenient for adjusting the pulling spacing of reed 29 and adjusting pulling starting point,

Embodiment three（As shown in Figure 4）：With embodiment one the difference lies in：It is also set on the outside of the tooth of the second gear 5 Elastic pawl 52 is equipped with, elastic pawl 52 is mounted in rack 1, and elastic pawl 52 is used to implement second gear 5 and one-directionally rotates；It is logical The structure is crossed, is avoided that operating personnel are not in place to the pulling spacing of reed 29, cause second gear 5 to fail normally to have enough to meet the need.

Finally it should be noted that：The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it can still modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or to which part technical characteristic Equivalent replacement is carried out, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of twine helad linkage inclined knits waist machine, including rack（1）With warping component, warping component includes volume warp beam（21）, warp Line bifurcated rod（22）, flower rod（23）, fish（24）, hanging rod（25）, crimping rod（26）, twine helad（27）, reed（29）With the bright and beautiful axis of volume （210）, roll up warp beam（21）Positioned at rack（1）Beginning, warp bifurcated rod（22）Positioned at volume warp beam（21）Rear, flower rod（23）Position In warp bifurcated rod（22）Rear, hanging rod（25）Positioned at flower rod（23）Top, fish（24）It is socketed in hanging rod（25）Both ends, fish Youngster（24）Both ends pass through rope yarn connect crimping rod（26）And twine helad（27）, twine helad（27）On be distributed with for across lower floor's warp Line set（271）, line set（271）Front is provided with punt-pole cylinder（272）, punt-pole cylinder（272）It is placed on lower floor's warp, punt-pole cylinder（272） For Ya Qi lower floors warp, reed（29）Positioned at twine helad（27）Bright and beautiful axis is rolled up at rear（210）Positioned at reed（29）Rear；It is characterized in that： The fish（24）Head or tail portion either end on the outside of be provided with the first axostylus axostyle（241）, fish（24）Lower section setting There is first gear（3）, first gear（3）Central shaft axis connection in rack（1）On, first gear（3）The bias of outside wheel face Portion is is provided with the second axostylus axostyle（31）, the first axostylus axostyle（241）With the second axostylus axostyle（31）Pass through the first transmission arm（4）Axis connection, the One gear（3）Lower section be provided with second gear（5）, second gear（5）Central shaft axis connection in rack（1）On, the second tooth Wheel（5）Drive connection first gear（3）, second gear（5）With first gear（3）Gear ratio be 1:2, second gear（5）Outside The eccentric part in side wheel face is is provided with third axostylus axostyle（51）, the reed（29）Two sides be provided with the 4th axostylus axostyle（291）, third Axostylus axostyle（51）With the 4th axostylus axostyle（291）Pass through the second transmission arm（6）Axis connection.

2. twine helad linkage inclined according to claim 1 knits waist machine, it is characterised in that：Second transmission arm（6）Setting There is stretching structure（61）.

3. twine helad linkage inclined according to claim 1 knits waist machine, it is characterised in that：The second gear（5）Tooth outside Side is additionally provided with elastic pawl（52）, elastic pawl（52）It is used to implement second gear（5）One-directional rotation.