CN207478679U - Compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator - Google Patents

Compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207478679U
CN207478679U CN201720125109.7U CN201720125109U CN207478679U CN 207478679 U CN207478679 U CN 207478679U CN 201720125109 U CN201720125109 U CN 201720125109U CN 207478679 U CN207478679 U CN 207478679U
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China
Prior art keywords
hammer
roll shaft
roller
broken
lower housing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720125109.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨生强
徐正平
宦勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator.It is related to the crushing mechanism of the electronic wastes thin-wall case class device such as crushing mechanism field more particularly to discarded TV, computer, facsimile machine, printer, duplicator, refrigerator.Provide that a kind of collection hammer is broken, roller is broken and roller is cut in one, the horizontal hammer roller for improving the broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects of working efficiency compound broken cuts Material disintegrator.Including upper shell and lower housing, the upper shell and lower housing are arranged up and down forms cracking cabin, the top of the upper shell is equipped with feed inlet, hammer axis is equipped in the upper shell, the hammer axis is equipped with tup assembly, and by being installed on, the hammer outside upper shell breaks speed reducer to the hammer axis and the broken motor of hammer rotates;The roll shaft one and roll shaft two are broken by being installed on the roller outside lower housing cut speed reducer and roller breaks and cuts motor and rotate respectively, and the roll shaft one and roll shaft two rotate in opposite directions.The utility model improves broken reliability, adaptable.

Description

Compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator
Technical field
The utility model is related to crushing mechanism field more particularly to discarded TV, computer, facsimile machine, printer, duplicating The crushing mechanism of the electronic wastes thin-wall case class device such as machine, refrigerator.
Background technology
The first step of physical method processing electronic waste is to crush electronic waste, is the key work for the treatment of method Skill.Crushing plant generally has hammer mill and kibbler roll.Electronic waste thin-wall case type objects such as remove TV imaging Pipe, fluorescent screen etc. are containing television enclosure, computer casing, facsimile machine housing, duplicator housing after noxious material etc., since it is most It is by sheet metal forming, therefore is repeatedly hammered with hammer mill and be difficult to be broken into piece material, the inefficient fruit of crushing efficiency is poor; Since its appearance and size is larger, it is difficult to, between the roller of kibbler roll, bite difficulty, break with housing during roll crushing crusher machine Broken efficiency is also undesirable, needs to crush again after first housing is flattened.China every year electronic waste to be treated more than 1600 Ten thousand tons and in rising trend year by year, therefore there is an urgent need to be capable of broken the setting of efficiency crushing electronic waste thin-wall case class device It is standby.
Utility model content
The utility model improves working efficiency in view of the above problems, provide that a kind of collection hammer is broken, roller is broken and roller is cut in one The horizontal hammer rollers of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects compound broken cut Material disintegrator.
The technical solution of the utility model is:Including upper shell and lower housing, the upper shell and lower housing are arranged up and down Cracking cabin is formed, the top of the upper shell is equipped with feed inlet,
Hammer axis is equipped in the upper shell, the hammer axis is equipped with tup assembly, and the hammer axis is by being installed on upper shell External hammer breaks speed reducer and the broken motor rotation of hammer;
The bottom of the lower housing is equipped with discharge port, side is equipped with discharge gate, and outlet valve is equipped in the discharge port;
It is broken in the lower housing equipped at least one set of roller and cuts group, the roller, which is broken, cuts the roll shaft one that group includes a pair of parallel setting With roll shaft two, the axial line of the roll shaft one and the axial line of roll shaft two are located at same level, and the hammer axis is parallel to roll shaft One;
The roller set by key connection is laid on the roll shaft one, the roller covers body in a ring, the outer shroud of the roller set Interval notch is equipped with, forms cutter tooth;
It is laid with the spacer by key connection on the roll shaft two, spacer body in a ring;
The roller set and spacer interval stagger setting, the roll shaft one and roll shaft two are respectively by being installed on outside lower housing Roller break and cut speed reducer and roller breaks and cuts motor rotation, the roll shaft one and roll shaft two rotate in opposite directions.
The tup assembly includes several hammer groups being uniformly arranged, and the hammer group includes casing, and described sleeve pipe is set in hammer On axis, described sleeve pipe is laid with hammerhead jib on anchor ring, and the hammerhead jib is equipped with tup.
The tup assembly includes several hammer groups being uniformly arranged, and the hammer group includes several hammerhead jibs, and several hammerhead jibs are evenly distributed with It is located on the anchor ring of hammer axis, the hammerhead jib is equipped with tup.
The both ends of the roll shaft one and the both ends of roll shaft two are respectively equipped with regulating device, and the regulating device includes support plate And bolt, the support plate are located on lower housing, the support plate is equipped with threaded hole, and the bolt passes through the spiral shell in support plate The both ends at the both ends and roll shaft two of pit and connection roll shaft one.
The hammer axle position is in the top of middle upper part or roll shaft one of roll shaft one and roll shaft two or the top of roll shaft two.
The lower section for cutting group is broken equipped with oscillating grid positioned at roller in the lower housing.
The utility model is made of upper shell and lower housing two parts, and hammer axis is equipped in upper shell, is hammered into shape on axis equipped with hammer Head assembly;Groups of roll shaft one, two in lower housing is installed, roller set and spacer are equipped with by key on roll shaft one, two, it is groups of Roll shaft one, two acts in opposite directions;
Electronic waste is entered by lock feeding device in upper shell, hammers the tup assembly rotation on axis, tup assembly into shape On tup impact electronic waste, will be pounded such as television enclosure, computer casing, facsimile machine housing, duplicator housing it is flat, by circuit board And plastics, the non-ferrous metal adhered on housing smashes;Fritter plastics, non-ferrous metal and a small amount of fritter iron charge after smashing are under Gap between square roller set and spacer falls, and is discharged by the oscillating grid and outlet valve of lower housing bottom;
Prehensile conducting wire in electronic waste, which is caught on by the cutter tooth that the upper notch of roller set is formed and is cut into segment, to be fallen, and is led to Oscillating grid is crossed to discharge from outlet valve;
The bulk plastic and non-ferrous metal that tup smashes crush between falling on two rollers under the extruding of rotating roller set and spacer, break Material after broken is discharged by the oscillating grid and outlet valve of lower housing bottom;
Tup is pounded flat bulk thin-walled ironware and is fallen on two rollers, enters under the action of the roller set and spacer that are rotated on two rollers Between two rollers, by adjacent roller set rotation on roll shaft one, two(Roller)It is fallen on the oscillating grid of lower housing bottom after being cut into strip, under Discharge gate on housing is discharged into iron charge collector.
The utility model improves broken reliability, adaptable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in A-A faces in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in the B-B faces of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the enlarged cross-sectional view in C-C faces in Fig. 1;
1 is upper shell in figure, and 2 be that roller breaks and cuts motor, and 3 be that roller breaks and cuts speed reducer, and 4 be feed inlet, and 5 be hammer axis, and 6 be that hammer is broken Motor, 7 be the broken speed reducer of hammer, and 8 be lower housing, and 9 be discharge gate, and 10 be oscillating grid, and 11 be discharge port, and 12 be to adjust dress It puts, 121 be support plate, and 122 be bolt, and 13 be tup assembly, and 131 be casing, and 132 be hammerhead jib, and 133 be tup, and 14 be key, 15 It is roller set, 161 be roll shaft one, and 162 be roll shaft two, and 17 be spacer.
Specific embodiment
The utility model as shown in Figs 1-4, including upper shell 1 and lower housing 8, arrange up and down by the upper shell and lower housing Cracking cabin is formed, the top of the upper shell is equipped with feed inlet 4;In work, feed inlet is equipped with lock feeding device so that feeding It is smooth, it avoids blocking;
Be equipped with hammer axis 5 in the upper shell, the hammer axis 5 is equipped with tup assembly 13, the hammer axis 5 by being installed on The hammer of hull outside breaks speed reducer 7 and the broken motor 6 of hammer rotates;
The bottom of the lower housing 8 is equipped with discharge port 11, side is equipped with discharge gate 9, is equipped with out in the discharge port 11 Expect valve;
It is broken in the lower housing 8 equipped at least one set of roller and cuts group, the roller, which is broken, cuts the roll shaft that group includes a pair of parallel setting One 161 and roll shaft 2 162, the axial line of the roll shaft one and the axial line of roll shaft two are located at same level, and the hammer axis is put down Row is in roll shaft one;
It is laid on the roll shaft one and covers 15 by the roller of key connection, body, the roller cover outer the roller set in a ring Ring is equipped with interval notch, forms cutter tooth;
It is laid with the spacer 17 by key connection on the roll shaft two, spacer body in a ring;
The roller set 15 and spacer 17 are spaced stagger setting, and the roll shaft one and roll shaft two are respectively by being installed on lower housing External roller, which is broken, cuts speed reducer 3 and roller breaks and cuts motor 2 and rotate, and the roll shaft one and roll shaft two rotate in opposite directions.
The tup assembly includes several hammer groups being uniformly arranged, and the hammer group includes casing 131, and described sleeve pipe is set in It hammers into shape on axis, described sleeve pipe is laid with hammerhead jib 132 on anchor ring, and the hammerhead jib is equipped with tup 133;The setting of hammer group is integral Formula, convenient for being connected directly between on hammer axis.
The tup assembly includes several hammer groups being uniformly arranged, and the hammer group includes several hammerhead jibs 132, and several hammerhead jibs are equal It is laid on the anchor ring of hammer axis, the hammerhead jib is equipped with tup 133;Hammer group be arranged to it is split type, be connected to one by one hammer axis on, side Just it connects.
The both ends of the roll shaft 1 and the both ends of roll shaft 2 162 are respectively equipped with regulating device 12, the regulating device packet Support plate 121 and bolt 122 are included, the support plate 121 is located on lower housing, and the support plate is equipped with threaded hole, the spiral shell Bolt 122 passes through the threaded hole in support plate and connects the both ends of roll shaft one and the both ends of roll shaft two(Spiral shell i.e. in regulating device Tether connect roller break cut speed reducer and connection bearing block).One end connection roller of roll shaft one, two, which is broken, cuts speed reducer, other end connection On bearing block, the wheelbase between roll shaft one and roll shaft two is adjusted by regulating device, can obtain various sizes of broken discharging.
The hammer axis 5 is located at the middle upper part of roll shaft one and roll shaft two or the top of roll shaft one or the top of roll shaft two, Convenient for being needed to carry out selection setting according to processing, tup assembly is driven reliably to hammer brokenly electronic waste into shape by hammering axis rotation into shape.
The lower section for cutting group is broken equipped with oscillating grid 10 positioned at roller in the lower housing, is played a role in filtering;Oscillating grid can It by vibrating motor or spring action, is vibrated, improves filter effect.
The utility model is made of upper shell 1 and 8 two parts of lower housing, and upper shell 1 and lower housing 8 pass through junction periphery Flange bolt connection.Hammer axis 5 on upper shell 1 is installed, is hammered into shape equipped with tup assembly 13 on axis 5, hammer axis 5 is by being installed on upper casing Hammer on body 1 breaks speed reducer 7 and the broken motor 6 of hammer rotates, and the top of upper shell 1 is provided with lock feeding device 4;On lower housing 8 It is equipped in groups(Attached drawing is one group of two roll shaft, and two groups, three groups ... etc. can be designed to according to treating capacity)Roll shaft one, two, Roller set 15 and spacer 17, every one, two roller by being installed on lower housing 8 of roll shaft are equipped with by key 14 on roll shaft one, two Broken speed reducer 3 and roller crush motor 2 and rotate, and two bench rollers on every group of roll shaft one, two break motor 2 and rotate in opposite directions;Roll shaft one, two Be provided at both ends with roller spacing adjusting device 12;Oscillating grid 10, housing 8 are provided with inside lower housing 8 below roll shaft one, two A side be provided with discharge gate 9, lower part is provided with outlet valve 11.
Work in-process removes kinescope, fluorescent screen etc. containing television enclosure, computer casing, the fax after noxious material The electronic wastes such as casing body, duplicator housing, circuit board are entered by lock feeding device 4 in upper shell 1, and it is logical to hammer broken motor 6 into shape Crossing the broken speed reducer 7 of hammer rotates hammer axis 5, and the tup assembly 13 on hammer axis 5 is driven to rotate, the tup impact electricity on tup assembly 13 Television enclosure, computer casing, facsimile machine housing, duplicator housing are pounded modeling that is flat, will adhering on circuit board and housing by sub- rubbish Material, non-ferrous metal smash;Roller covers 15 and spacer 17 from below for fritter plastics, non-ferrous metal and a small amount of fritter iron charge after smashing Between gap be dropped through the oscillating grid 10 of 8 lower part of lower housing and outlet valve 11 is discharged;Prehensile conducting wire in electronic waste It is caught on by the cutter tooth on roller set 15 and is cut into segment and falls through oscillating grid and discharged from outlet valve 11;The bulk that tup smashes Plastics and non-ferrous metal crush between falling on two rollers under the extruding of rotating roller set 15 and spacer 17, and broken material passes through lower casing The oscillating grid 10 and outlet valve 11 of 8 lower part of body are discharged;Tup is pounded flat bulk thin-walled ironware and is fallen on two rollers, is revolved on two rollers Enter between two rollers under the action of the roller set 15 and spacer 17 that turn, by 15 rotation of adjacent roller set on roll shaft one, two(Roller)After being cut into strip It falls on the oscillating grid 10 of 8 lower part of lower housing, iron charge collector is discharged by the discharge gate on lower housing 8.
The wheelbase of roll shaft one, two is adjusted by roller spacing adjusting device 12, can obtain various sizes of broken discharging.
The utility model has the following advantages:
First, creatively by hammer is broken, roller is broken, roller(Rotation)It cuts three kinds of processing technologys to combine together, for electronic waste thin-walled Housing class device crushes;
2nd, the plastic article of intensity very little is only crushed and pounded thin wall flat by tup(Enter between two rollers convenient for workpiece), Tup and workpiece are Elastic Contact rather than rigid shock during work, with small vibration, low noise when tup long lifespan, work;
3rd, roller set rotary-cut tup pounds flat thin-wall case, directly more broken than with tup(It pounds)Bushel iron part hull efficiency is high, energy consumption It is low;
4th, crush when plastics and non-ferrous metal discharging-material size it is adjustable, discharging in iron content it is low(Ironware is most of through being peeled into It is discharged after strip through discharge gate), mitigate continuous separation, sorting, grinding workload, enable separation, sorting, milling apparatus letter Change;
5th, roller Analysis of Nested Design is creatively formed into cutter tooth into circumferential notch shape on roller set, convenient for material enter between roller into Row roller(Rotation)It cuts through broken;
It is broken that hammer is needed not move through when the chip, circuit board and prehensile conducting wire that the 6, crush fritter, can directly be broken by roller, Roller(Rotation)It is broken to cut into row, it is adaptable.

Claims (6)

1. compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator, which is characterized in that including upper casing Body and lower housing, the upper shell and lower housing are arranged up and down forms cracking cabin, and the top of the upper shell is equipped with feed inlet,
Hammer axis is equipped in the upper shell, the hammer axis is equipped with tup assembly, and the hammer axis is by being installed on outside upper shell Hammer break speed reducer and the broken motor rotation of hammer;
The bottom of the lower housing is equipped with discharge port, side is equipped with discharge gate, and outlet valve is equipped in the discharge port;
It is broken in the lower housing equipped at least one set of roller and cuts group, the roller, which is broken, cuts a roll shaft one and roller that group includes a pair of parallel setting Axis two, the axial line of the roll shaft one and the axial line of roll shaft two are located at same level, and the hammer axis is parallel to roll shaft one;
The roller set by key connection is laid on the roll shaft one, the roller covers body in a ring, set on the outer shroud of the roller set There is interval notch, form cutter tooth;
It is laid with the spacer by key connection on the roll shaft two, spacer body in a ring;
Roller set and spacer interval stagger setting, the roll shaft one and roll shaft two roller by being installed on outside lower housing respectively Broken to cut speed reducer and roller breaks and cuts motor rotation, the roll shaft one and roll shaft two rotate in opposite directions.
2. compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects according to claim 1 cuts Material disintegrator, It is characterized in that, the tup assembly includes several hammer groups being uniformly arranged, the hammer group includes casing, and described sleeve pipe is set in It hammers into shape on axis, described sleeve pipe is laid with hammerhead jib on anchor ring, and the hammerhead jib is equipped with tup.
3. compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects according to claim 1 cuts Material disintegrator, It is characterized in that, the tup assembly includes several hammer groups being uniformly arranged, the hammer group includes several hammerhead jibs, and several hammerhead jibs are equal It is laid on the anchor ring of hammer axis, the hammerhead jib is equipped with tup.
4. compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects according to claim 1 cuts Material disintegrator, It is characterized in that, the both ends of the roll shaft one and the both ends of roll shaft two are respectively equipped with regulating device, the regulating device includes branch Fagging and bolt, the support plate are located on lower housing, and the support plate is equipped with threaded hole, and the bolt is passed through in support plate Threaded hole and connect roll shaft one both ends and roll shaft two both ends.
5. compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects according to claim 1 cuts Material disintegrator, It is characterized in that, the middle upper part or roll shaft one of the hammer axle position in roll shaft one and roll shaft two top or roll shaft two it is upper Side.
6. compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects according to claim 1 cuts Material disintegrator, It is characterized in that, the lower section for cutting group is broken equipped with oscillating grid positioned at roller in the lower housing.
CN201720125109.7U 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator Expired - Fee Related CN207478679U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720125109.7U CN207478679U (en) 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 Compound break of the horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106824374A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 杨生强 A kind of compound the breaking of horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106824374A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-06-13 杨生强 A kind of compound the breaking of horizontal hammer roller of broken electronic waste thin-wall case type objects cuts Material disintegrator

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180612

Termination date: 20220210

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee