CN207476652U - A kind of henhouse - Google Patents

A kind of henhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207476652U
CN207476652U CN201720638169.9U CN201720638169U CN207476652U CN 207476652 U CN207476652 U CN 207476652U CN 201720638169 U CN201720638169 U CN 201720638169U CN 207476652 U CN207476652 U CN 207476652U
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China
Prior art keywords
henhouse
egg
main control
control unit
plate
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CN201720638169.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭勇强
芦天罡
陆俊强
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BEIJING SMARTBOX SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING SMARTBOX SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of henhouses, including henhouse ontology, it is with top, antetheca, rear wall and opposite two side walls, top is equipped with ventilation opening, antetheca is equipped with the button fly front to come in and go out for chicken, the lateral surface and medial surface of rear wall are respectively equipped with back pullout (BPO) and the multilayer that arranges from top to bottom is laid eggs area, area of each laying eggs is equipped with out egg mouth in the position of back pullout (BPO);Two opposite madial walls are connected with the habitation support in front of area of each laying eggs;The lower section in undermost area of laying eggs is equipped with crib, and the lower section of crib is equipped with cleaning up excrement plate;Control system, embedded video camera, multiple sensors, main control unit and the linkage being connect including main control unit and respectively with main control unit signal.The functions such as the utility model is by setting intelligent temperature control, automatic feeding, sterilization is killed virus, laying hen detaches, concentration receives egg, chicken manure is collected, realize intelligence and semi-automation that chicken group rearing is grown.

Description

A kind of henhouse
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field, more particularly to a kind of henhouse.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, dietary structure is constantly changing, the understanding of health is gradually added It is deep, it is desirable that eat safe, eat health.On diet, focus on the safety of food, advocate natural pollution-free food, pollution-free food A kind of consumption fashion is become.The produced egg of chicken and delicious flavour naturally put in a suitable place to breed, nutritive value are high, increasingly by The favor of consumer, market are sold well, and demand increases year by year.Free-ranging chicken remains high with free-ranging Egg price, supplies market, no There is unprecedented growth momentum, have good prospects in anxious market, the chicken aquaculture naturally put in a suitable place to breed.
It is many for the intelligent control system of chicken cultivation currently on the market, but be all the farm that supply is large-scale, concentrates. Intelligence, the equipment of automation for free-ranging chicken is fewer, information centre of joint bureau of agriculture of our company vice section chief long reed Big Dipper needle Intelligent henhouse is developed to the chicken of free-ranging, intelligence for chicken free-ranging, automation can be solved effectively all over the hills and plains time Pick up the problems such as egg, labor intensive are more, egg is repeatedly polluted by environment in open country.The Internet of Things such as sensor, sterilization antivirus lamp are utilized simultaneously Net equipment ensure that the environment of henhouse suitable growth, and chicken group is promoted to grow up healthy and sound.
Utility model content
The utility model can not achieve laying hen separation for henhouse in the prior art, make the polluted skill of egg Art problem provides a kind of henhouse.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of henhouse, includes
Henhouse ontology, with top, antetheca, rear wall and opposite two side walls, the top offers ventilation opening, institute It states antetheca and is equipped with the button fly front to come in and go out for chicken, the lateral surface and medial surface of the rear wall are respectively equipped with back pullout (BPO) and arrange from top to bottom The multilayer of row is laid eggs area, and each position that area opens the door in the rear of laying eggs is equipped with out egg mouth;Two opposite madial walls The habitation support being connected in front of area of each laying eggs;The lower section in the undermost area of laying eggs is equipped with crib, the crib Lower section is equipped with cleaning up excrement plate;
Control system, it is described embedded including embedded video camera, multiple sensors, main control unit and linkage Video camera, multiple sensors and linkage are connect respectively with the main control unit, and the main control unit is used for the figure to reception Picture and signal carry out operation and are compared, and start the linkage with setting numerical value.
Preferably, each area of laying eggs includes being connected on described this body sidewall of henhouse and rear wall connecing egg net, Egg net is connect described in each to be obliquely installed towards being directed downward for the rear wall, and gear egg plate is equipped in end, the gear egg plate Top and described above it connect egg net formed it is described go out egg mouth.
Preferably, the crib includes top plate, bottom plate, front side board, back side panel and baffle, the top plate is connected to described On rear wall, the front side board and back side panel are connected on the bottom plate, and are respectively positioned below the orthographic projection of the top plate, and Certain distance is separated between the top plate, one end of the baffle and the inside of the top plate are hinged, and the other end is freely End, to abut or be detached from the front side board under the effect of external force.
Preferably, the upper end of the back side panel is connected with inclined plate, the lower end of the inclined plate is connected on bottom plate.
Preferably, a variety of sensors include
Air borne sensor, to detect the intrinsic air quality of the henhouse;
Warm and humid sensor, to detect the intrinsic temperature and humidity of the henhouse;
Photosensitive sensor, to detect the intrinsic brightness of the henhouse;
Preferably, the linkage includes automatic linkage device and timing linkage.
Preferably, the automatic linkage device includes
Electric heating unit, for improving the intrinsic temperature of henhouse;
Light compensating lamp, for supplementing the intrinsic luminosity of henhouse;
Ultraviolet sterilizer, for carrying out ultraviolet sterilization in the henhouse ontology.
Preferably, the timing linkage includes
Button fly front, the button fly front are automatic opening and closing door;
Voice playing device is connect with the main control unit, and calling out chicken with timed play of music returns to the henhouse ontology It is interior;
Electronic tie rod, telescopic rod is connected by the lower end of bracing wire and baffle, so that one end of the baffle connecting stay wire It abuts or is detached from the front side board under the action of the electronic tie rod.
Preferably, the control system has further included input panel and touch screen, the input panel and touch screen point It is not connect with the main control unit signal.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect possessed by the utility model is:The utility model is by setting intelligent temperature Control, sterilization antivirus, laying hen separation, concentrates and receives the functions such as egg, chicken manure collection automatic feeding, realizes the intelligence that chicken group rearing is grown And semi-automation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of henhouse in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of rearview of henhouse in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional perspective structure diagram of henhouse in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view in the area of laying eggs of henhouse in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure diagram of the crib of henhouse in the utility model under the non-state of pecking at of chicken;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structure diagram of the crib of henhouse in the utility model in the case where chicken pecks at state;
Fig. 8 is a kind of control system block diagram of henhouse in the utility model.
1- henhouse ontologies;101- antethecas;102- rear walls;103- side walls;104- cleaning up excrement nets;At the top of 105-;2- button fly fronts;3- Back pullout (BPO);4- lays eggs area;401- goes out egg mouth;402- connects egg net;401- goes out egg mouth;402- connects egg net;403- is every egg plate;404- Keep off egg plate;5- habitation supports;6- cribs;601- top plates;602- bottom plates;603- front side boards;604- back side panels;605- baffles;606- Electronic tie rod;607- inclined plates;7- collection dropping-boards;The embedded video cameras of 8-;9- air borne sensors;10- main control units;The warm and humid biographies of 11- Sensor;12- bracing wires;13- photosensitive sensors;14- ventilation openings;15- electric heating units;16- light compensating lamps;17- ultraviolet sterilizers; 18- music players;19- touch screens;20- input panel.
Specific embodiment
It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real for those skilled in the art is made to be better understood from the technical solution of the utility model Example is applied to elaborate to the utility model.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a kind of henhouse, as shown in Figures 1 to 8,1- henhouse ontologies;101- antethecas; 102- rear walls;103- side walls;104- cleaning up excrement nets;2- button fly fronts;3- back pullout (BPO)s;4- lays eggs area;401- goes out egg mouth;402- connects egg Net;401- goes out egg mouth;402- connects egg net;403- is every egg plate;404- keeps off egg plate;5- habitation supports;6- cribs;601- top plates;602- Bottom plate;603- front side boards;604- back side panels;605- baffles;606- electronic tie rods;7- collection dropping-boards;The embedded video cameras of 8-;9- Air borne sensor;10- main control units;The warm and humid sensors of 11-;12- bracing wires;13- photosensitive sensors;14- ventilation openings;15- electricity adds Hot cell;16- light compensating lamps;17- ultraviolet sterilizers;18- music players.
A kind of henhouse includes henhouse ontology 1 and control system, and henhouse ontology 1 has top 105, and top 105 offers Ventilation opening 14, for the ventilation in henhouse ontology 1, antetheca 101, rear wall 102 and opposite two side walls 103, antetheca 101 Equipped with the button fly front 2 to come in and go out for chicken, the lateral surface and medial surface of rear wall 102 are respectively equipped with back pullout (BPO) 3 and arrange from top to bottom Multilayer is laid eggs area 4, and area 4 of each laying eggs is equipped with out egg mouth 401 in the position of back pullout (BPO) 3;Two opposite madial walls 103 are equipped with Habitation support 5 in front of area of each laying eggs, that is, the both ends of habitation support 5 are connected on the inner wall of two side walls 103, The lower section in undermost area 4 of laying eggs is equipped with crib 6, feed can be added into crib 6 or takes egg by opening back pullout (BPO) 3.Food The lower section of slot 6 is equipped with cleaning up excrement net 104, cleaning up excrement net 104, and the lower section of cleaning up excrement net 104 is equipped with collection dropping-board 7, and collection dropping-board 7 is obliquely installed, The chicken manure fallen into centralized collection from cleaning up excrement net 104.
In the present embodiment, area 4 of each laying eggs includes being connected on the side wall 103 and rear wall 102 of henhouse ontology 1 connecing egg Net 402 according to the circular configuration and gravity of egg, each connects egg net 402 and is obliquely installed towards being directed downward for rear wall 102, And be equipped in end every egg plate 403, egg mouth 401 is formed out every lower end surface and the egg net 402 that connects below of egg plate 403, is connect The minimum end margin of egg net 402 is equipped with gear egg plate 404, gear egg plate 404 and the formation Shou Dan areas between egg plate 403, makes egg output It directly tumbles to Shou Dan areas afterwards, achievees the effect that egg, chicken separation.
In the present embodiment, crib 6 includes top plate 601, bottom plate 602, front side board 603, back side panel 604, baffle 605 and electricity Dynamic pull rod 606, top plate 601 are connected on the rear wall 102 of henhouse ontology 1, and front side board 602 and back side panel 603 are connected to bottom On plate 602, and be respectively positioned below the orthographic projection of top plate 601, and between top plate 601 between be separated with certain distance, wherein, back side panel The distance between 603 and top plate 601 are as the channel that chicken feed is placed into crib 6, the width of baffle 605 and the width of front side board Degree is consistent, and one end of baffle 605 and the inside of top plate 601 are hinged, and the other end is stretched by bracing wire 12 and electronic tie rod 606 Contracting bar connects, so that one end of 601 connecting stay wire 12 of baffle abuts or takes off with front side board 602 under the action of electronic tie rod 606 From as shown in the figure, when the telescopic rod of electronic tie rod 606 is in retracted mode, the pulling baffle 605 of bracing wire 12 makes the lower end of baffle 601 (being connect with bracing wire 7) abuts with back side panel 603, so that baffle 601 covers crib 6, makes chicken that can not peck at, and when electronic drawing The telescopic rod of bar 606 is in stretching state, and baffle 601 is under the gravity of itself, and lower end is detached from back side panel 603, after making The distance between side plate 603 and top plate 601 as chicken peck at feed when extend into for head the channel in crib 6.Back side panel There are one inclined plates 607 for 603 top connections, and the lower end of inclined plate 607 is connected on bottom plate 602, in order to which chicken feed is slipped to crib 6 It is interior.
Electronic tie rod 606 is connect with main control unit 10, to achieve the purpose that timing is fed.Specifically, main control unit 10 according to Electronic tie rod 606 is carried out to be promoted up and down according to the time set, time is up, and the telescopic rod of electronic tie rod 606 is in stretching State makes bracing wire 12 put down baffle 601, and baffle 601 is detached under the effect of gravity with front side board 602, and for chicken, group is pecked at;Time Later, the telescopic rod of electronic tie rod 606 is in retracted mode, makes 12 pull-up baffle 601 of bracing wire, the lower end of baffle 601 and front side board 602 abut, and feeding terminates.
In the present embodiment, control system includes embedded video camera 8, multiple sensors, main control unit 10 and linkage, Embedded video camera 8, multiple sensors and linkage are connect respectively with main control unit 10, and main control unit 10 is used for receiving Image and signal carry out operation and with setting numerical value compared, and start linkage.Main control unit 10 is by sensor number It is collectively formed according to analysis module, linkage control module, setting module and network connecting module.
In the present embodiment, multiple sensors include air borne sensor 9, warm and humid sensor 11 and photosensitive sensor 13, empty Gas sensor 9 is used to detect the air quality in henhouse ontology 1, and warm and humid sensor 11 is used to detect the temperature in henhouse ontology 1 And humidity, photosensitive sensor 13 are used to detect the brightness in henhouse ontology 1.Air borne sensor 9, warm and humid sensor 11 and photosensitive Sensor 13 is connect respectively with main control unit 10, with respectively by the air mass signal detected, temperature-humidity signal and photosensitive letter Number it is sent to main control unit 10.The sensor data analysis module of main control unit 10 carries out the signal received analysis and calculates simultaneously It is compared with the numerical value to prestore.
Linkage includes automatic linkage device and timing linkage.
Automatic linkage device includes electric heating unit 15, light compensating lamp 16 and ultraviolet sterilizer 17, electric heating unit 15 For improving the temperature in henhouse ontology 1;Light compensating lamp 16 is used to supplement the luminosity in henhouse ontology 1;Ultraviolet sterilizer 17 is used In to carrying out ultraviolet sterilization in henhouse ontology 1.Electric heating unit 15, light compensating lamp 16 and ultraviolet sterilizer 17 respectively with master control Unit 10 connects, and the sensor data analysis module of main control unit 10 carries out the signal received analysis calculating and with prestoring After numerical value is compared, automatic control electrical heating unit 15 heats, 16 light filling of light compensating lamp and ultraviolet sterilizer 17 are sterilized.
Timing linkage includes button fly front 2, music player 18 and electronic tie rod 606, and button fly front 2 is automatic switch Door, button fly front 2, music player 18 and electronic tie rod 606 are connect respectively with 10 signal of main control unit.
Music player 18 is called out chicken for timed play of music and is returned in henhouse ontology 1, button fly front 2 for time opening or It closes, so that chicken can be within the time of safety, such as setting time is 6 points at night, button fly front 2 is closed, to ensure henhouse sheet The safety of chicken in body 1.Electronic tie rod 606 be used for timing releasing under or pull-up baffle 601, enable chicken peck at feed or stop peck Feed is eaten, achievees the purpose that feed the chicken timing in henhouse ontology 1.
In the present embodiment, control system has further included input panel 20 and touch screen 19, and input panel 20 is defeated for user Enter data, touch screen 19 is used for operation of the user to control system.
A kind of henhouse in the present embodiment, by setting, intelligent temperature control, automatic feeding, sterilization is killed virus, laying hen detaches, concentrates The functions such as egg, chicken manure collection are received, realize intelligence and semi-automation that chicken group rearing is grown, the effect specifically reached is as follows:
1. automatic data collection simultaneously stores:Video, temperature, humidity and the light acquired by monitoring camera-shooting and various sensors It is daily stored in management platform according to data such as times, convenient for analysis and summary in the future.
2. user can sets itself parameter:In addition to the cultivation program of initial setting, user can be according to the experience of oneself, certainly Row setting control parameter, accomplishes personalized cultivation.
3. it automatically controls:The data that the acquisition of each sensor comes are constantly compared with setting value, automatic alarm during beyond setting value, And start automatically, stop relevant device, adjust the intrinsic environment of henhouse.
4. it is controlled by main control unit, to be automatically performed timing feeding, disinfection, light filling and heating.
5. realize remote access:Can by the state in Ethernet remote monitor henhouse ontology 1, and can strange land be chicken It diagnoses a disease and foundation is provided.
Above example is only the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, is not used in limitation the utility model, this practicality is new The protection domain of type is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can be in the essence and protection domain of the utility model It is interior, various modifications or equivalent replacements are made to the utility model, this modification or equivalent replacement also should be regarded as falling new in this practicality In the protection domain of type.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of henhouse, which is characterized in that include
Henhouse ontology, with top, antetheca, rear wall and opposite two side walls, the top offers ventilation opening, before described Wall is equipped with the button fly front to come in and go out for chicken, and the lateral surface and medial surface of the rear wall are respectively equipped with back pullout (BPO) and arrange from top to bottom Multilayer is laid eggs area, and each position that area opens the door in the rear of laying eggs is equipped with out egg mouth;Two opposite madial walls connect The habitation support being connected in front of area of each laying eggs;The lower section in the undermost area of laying eggs is equipped with crib, under the crib Side is equipped with cleaning up excrement plate;
Control system, including embedded video camera, multiple sensors, main control unit and linkage, the embedded camera shooting Machine, multiple sensors and linkage are connect respectively with the main control unit, the main control unit be used for the image of reception and Signal carries out operation and is compared, and start the linkage with setting numerical value.
2. henhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each area of laying eggs includes being connected to the henhouse sheet Egg net is connect on body sidewall and rear wall, it is each described to connect egg net and be obliquely installed towards being directed downward for the rear wall, and in end Equipped with gear egg plate, the top of the gear egg plate and described above it connect egg net formed it is described go out egg mouth.
3. henhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crib includes top plate, bottom plate, front side board, back side panel And baffle, the top plate are connected on the rear wall, the front side board and back side panel are connected on the bottom plate, and equal position Below the orthographic projection of the top plate, and between the top plate between be separated with certain distance, one end of the baffle and the top The inside of plate is hinged, and the other end is free end, to abut or be detached from the front side board under the effect of external force.
4. a kind of henhouse according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the upper end of the back side panel is connected with inclined plate, described The lower end of inclined plate is connected on bottom plate.
5. a kind of henhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a variety of sensors include
Air borne sensor, to detect the intrinsic air quality of the henhouse;
Warm and humid sensor, to detect the intrinsic temperature and humidity of the henhouse;
Photosensitive sensor, to detect the intrinsic brightness of the henhouse.
6. a kind of henhouse according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the linkage includes automatic linkage device and determines When linkage.
7. a kind of henhouse according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the automatic linkage device includes
Electric heating unit, for improving the intrinsic temperature of henhouse;
Light compensating lamp, for supplementing the intrinsic luminosity of henhouse;
Ultraviolet sterilizer, for carrying out ultraviolet sterilization in the henhouse ontology.
8. a kind of henhouse according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the timing linkage includes
Button fly front, the button fly front are automatic opening and closing door;
Voice playing device is connect with the main control unit, and calling out chicken with timed play of music returns in the henhouse ontology;
Electronic tie rod, telescopic rod is connected by the lower end of bracing wire and baffle, so that one end of the baffle connecting stay wire is in institute It states and abuts or be detached from the front side board under the action of electronic tie rod.
9. a kind of henhouse according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control system has further included input panel and touched Screen is touched, the input panel and touch screen are connect respectively with the main control unit signal.
CN201720638169.9U 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of henhouse Active CN207476652U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109491350A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-19 杭州澳普斯农业机械有限公司 Breeding house intelligence control system and method
CN109526796A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-29 湖南省云浩天下生态农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of lever is laid eggs chicken coop automatically
CN110537523A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-06 凤台县东风湖周洋蛋鸡养殖有限公司 Environment-friendly chicken raising yield increasing method suitable for novel chicken farm

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526796A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-29 湖南省云浩天下生态农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of lever is laid eggs chicken coop automatically
CN109491350A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-19 杭州澳普斯农业机械有限公司 Breeding house intelligence control system and method
CN110537523A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-06 凤台县东风湖周洋蛋鸡养殖有限公司 Environment-friendly chicken raising yield increasing method suitable for novel chicken farm

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