CN207476445U - Plant platform in a kind of household balcony farm - Google Patents

Plant platform in a kind of household balcony farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207476445U
CN207476445U CN201721650801.8U CN201721650801U CN207476445U CN 207476445 U CN207476445 U CN 207476445U CN 201721650801 U CN201721650801 U CN 201721650801U CN 207476445 U CN207476445 U CN 207476445U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
supporting plate
planted
household balcony
plantation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721650801.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐欢
徐琳娜
王文迪
凌海龙
刘金晓
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Liaoning University of Technology
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Liaoning University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning University of Technology filed Critical Liaoning University of Technology
Priority to CN201721650801.8U priority Critical patent/CN207476445U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207476445U publication Critical patent/CN207476445U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of household balcony farms to plant platform, including:Multiple support slots are multiple open-topped rectangular groove bodies, and the multiple support slot has different height, and multiple support slots are stepped from front to back from after placing front to back fitting;Multiple demarcation strips are arranged in the support slot, and the support slot is divided into multiple plantation spaces;Supporting plate is contained, is arranged in the plantation space, supporting plate is contained and the plantation space is divided into the plantation layer being located above and underlying draining layer;Water logging device is detachably arranged at the draining layer;Wherein, the plantation space lateral surface material in the middle part of support slot is transparent glass, with as fishpond, the utility model uses multi-step formula structure, increases cultivated area, bottom has water logging device, ensures healthy growth of crops.

Description

Plant platform in a kind of household balcony farm
Technical field
The utility model is related to intelligent flowerpot field more particularly to a kind of household balcony farm plantation platforms.
Background technology
In the modern life, requirement of the people to the pollution-free food of environmentally protective health is higher and higher.Balcony farm is adapting to It comes into being under the premise of consumers in general's demand, has adapted to the demand of economic development, meanwhile, economic rapid development is also balcony The generation on farm provides guarantee.The demand of market development is adapted to, in the steering of people's values and the experience side of folkways and customs Face has strong achievable meaning.
At present, this industry belongs to the infancy at home, although several companies are in the production for doing this aspect Product, but all without forming integration, the only very in disorder a certain single service of offer.Because present most of urbanites are Lack the experience of plantation, so the result of " things turn out contrary to one's wishes " can be caused.The hope of most of urbanite is can be big by intelligence Canopy is moved on balcony, and when they divulge information it is known that when water in this way.
Utility model content
The utility model has designed and developed a kind of household balcony farm plantation platform, using multi-step formula structure, increases Cultivated area, bottom have water logging device, ensure healthy growth of crops.
Technical solution provided by the utility model is:
Platform is planted on a kind of household balcony farm, including:
Multiple support slots are multiple open-topped rectangular groove bodies, and the multiple support slot has different height, more A support slot is stepped from front to back from after placing front to back fitting;
Multiple demarcation strips are arranged in the support slot, and the support slot is divided into multiple plantation spaces;
Supporting plate is contained, is arranged in the plantation space, the plantation space is divided by the Sheng supporting plate to be located above Plantation layer and underlying draining layer;
Water logging device is detachably arranged at the draining layer;
Wherein, the plantation space lateral surface material in the middle part of support slot is transparent glass, with as fishpond.
Preferably, the Sheng supporting plate, including:
Upper Sheng supporting plate is square grid panel, has small water seepage hole;
Lower Sheng supporting plate is square grid panel, below the upper Sheng supporting plate, has small water seepage hole;
Absorbent wool is arranged between the upper Sheng supporting plate and the lower Sheng supporting plate.
Preferably, the outside of the draining layer has through-hole, to place the water logging device.
Preferably, the water logging device is rectangular impermeable water tray.
Preferably, the multiple support slot and the multiple demarcation strip are wooden structures.
Preferably, there is square box, bottom, which has, irrigates mouth, has in the square box at the top of the support slot Have and irrigate case and nutrition case, the irrigation case and the nutrition bottom portion have a water outlet, and with the water outlet of the square box Mouth connection.
Preferably, irrigation pipe is further included, one end connects the plantation space, and the other end connects the square box Irrigate mouth.
Preferably, detection device is further included, including:
Soil temperature-moisture sensor is arranged in the plantation space;
Concentration sensor is arranged in the nutrition case, for detecting nutrient solution concentration.
Preferably, display screen is further included, is arranged at the top of the square box, and connects the soil temperature and humidity and passes Sensor and the concentration sensor, for showing the data detected.
Preferably, light compensating lamp is further included, is arranged at the top of the square box.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
The utility model can be that private savings farm is made on the ground of user's heart, make user's planting vegetable more convenient, so as to full Demand of the sufficient people to healthy living, this household balcony farm plantation platform are exactly the epitome of the intelligent greenhouse of agricultural, that is, are possessed The functions such as ultraviolet sterilization, soil moisture and temperature detection, nutrient solution concentration alarm, balcony temperature detection, it is therefore an objective to allow city People experience the enjoyment of plantation it is also possible to easily and fast plant out health plant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that platform is planted on household balcony farm described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in plantation space described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram described in the utility model for containing supporting plate.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of water logging device described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 by the utility model book STC90C516RD+ type microcontroller design drawings.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to explanation Book word can be implemented according to this.
As shown in Figure 1, plantation platform in household balcony farm provided by the utility model, including:Multiple support slots 110 are Multiple open-topped rectangular groove bodies, and multiple support slots 110 have different height, multiple support slots are bonded from front to back and place Afterwards, it is stepped from front to back;Multiple demarcation strips 120, are arranged in support slot 110, support slot 110 are divided into multiple Plant space;
It is arranged in plantation space as shown in Fig. 2, containing supporting plate 210, plantation space is divided by Sheng supporting plate 210 to be located above Plantation layer 111 and underlying draining layer 112;
As shown in figure 3, supporting plate 210 is contained, including:Upper Sheng supporting plate 211, is square grid panel, has small water seepage hole; Lower Sheng supporting plate 212, is square grid panel, positioned at upper 211 lower section of Sheng supporting plate, has small water seepage hole;Absorbent wool 213, It is arranged on and contains between supporting plate 211 and lower Sheng supporting plate 212.
As shown in figure 4, in another embodiment, the outside of draining layer 112 has through-hole, and to place water logging device 310, drip Water installations 310 are rectangular impermeable water tray.
As shown in Figure 1, the plantation space lateral surface material in the middle part of support slot is transparent glass, with as fishpond 410。
There is square box, bottom, which has, irrigates mouth, has in the square box and irrigates case and battalion at the top of support slot Case is supported, irrigating bottom portion has water outlet, and nutrition bottom portion has water outlet, and is connected with the irrigation mouth of square box, also wraps Irrigation pipe is included, one end connects each plantation space, and the other end connects the irrigation mouth of square box.
As a preferred embodiment, multiple support slots and multiple demarcation strips are wooden structures.
Implement to be described further so that platform four-layer structure is planted on household balcony farm as an example
A kind of wired home balcony farm plantation platform provided by the utility model, including:Supporting rack, planting groove, fishpond. Wherein supporting rack is divided into four layers from top to bottom, and every layer is divided into the compartment of left, center, right three and extends outwardly again;Plantation Slot, left and right two compartments being arranged on supporting rack;Fishpond is arranged on the intermediate compartment position of supporting rack third layer, outside Facade is fully transparent glass, is all planting groove in its both sides compartment, while its last layer and be also planting groove lower two layers.
In another embodiment, detection device is further included, including:
Soil temperature-moisture sensor is arranged in the plantation space;
Concentration sensor is arranged in the nutrition case, for detecting nutrient solution concentration.
Preferably, display screen is further included, is arranged at the top of the square box, and connects the soil temperature and humidity and passes Sensor and the concentration sensor, for showing the data detected.
Preferably, light compensating lamp is further included, is arranged at the top of the square box.
Detection device provided by the utility model mainly by STC90C516RD+ types microcontroller, soil temperature and relative humidity, The compositions such as photosensitive sensor, relay module, water pump and light compensating lamp.Soil temperature and relative humidity uses voltage-type FDS -100 Sensor is mainly used to the water content and temperature of real-time measurement mechanism;Photosensitive sensor uses bright resistance as 4k Ω, and resistance in the dark is 10M ' The photo resistance of Ω, by sensing intensity of illumination, so as to control the switch of light compensating lamp.
Fig. 5 is STC90C516RD+ type microcontrollers, acquisition and processing data, and exports control signal, additional three buttons Switch is completed function switch, is tuned up, the function of fractional value as control terminal.Its:8 bit CPU 4kbytes program storages (ROM), the data storage (RAM) of 128bytes, 32 I/O mouth lines, 111 instructions are largely one-byte instruction, 21 Special register, 2 programmable Timer/counters, 5 interrupt sources, 2 priority (52 have 6), a full duplex is serially led to Casually, external data memory addressing space be 64kB, external program memory addressing space be 64kB, logical operation bit addressing Function.
51 microcontrollers normal work 3.3V--5V is needed to power, power grid output voltage be 220V alternating current, need through Transformer pressure-reducing, then the rectifier bridge rectification being made of 4 diodes are crossed, it is made to export direct current, then after capacitor filtering.By three End voltage stabilizing chip makes it export stable DC 3.3V, supplies microcontroller, makes its normal work.Each sensor detection data Master control is fed back to, master control is compared its reference data with setting, and rear that executing agency is controlled to work, liquid crystal display is real-time It shows the data that sensor feedback is returned, user is made to understand the required nourishment of plant growth.
The circuit diagram that i.e. temperature sensors of voltage-type FDS -100 are connected with STC90C516RD+ type microcontrollers, can be right Temperature in enclosed cultivation box is tested, and then carries out data acquisition and processing (DAP) by microcontroller, so as to make the temperature inside the box It is held essentially constant
STC90C516RD+ type microcontrollers are the cores of system, and there is human-computer interaction interface epidemic disaster threshold is set It is fixed to control the opening and closing of water pump, air pump;Can also use according to demand artificial timing mode manual setting water, air pump with And the time that light compensating lamp is opened.RealViewMDK developing instrument of the system software based on ARM companies, is programmed using C language. STC90C516RD+ types microcontroller connects Wi-Fi network service module, using currently used User Datagram Protocol (User Datagram Protocol, UDP) and transmission control protocol (Transmission Control Protocol, TCP) into line number According to transmission.User controls household balcony farm to plant platform by mobile phone within the family, and mobile phone control terminal software is first in family Broadcast includes the UDP message packet for finding server command in Wi-Fi network, when server-side Wi-Fi service modules receive broadcast After UDP message packet, the discovery server command in UDP message packet is obtained by command analysis module, then performs the service of discovery Household balcony farm is planted the information that detection device detects in platform and is sent to mobile phone control terminal by device module, when user is in hand When platform courses are planted on machine control terminal motor household balcony farm, user can be by the mark of control item when controlling plantation platform Microcontroller can be passed to by knowing symbol, control command and control parameter, and control module finds equipment by identifier from database Network address and port numbers, then control command and its parameter are sent to according to network address and port numbers and set accordingly It is standby, realize the plantation functions such as platform light filling, temperature and humidity adjustment.
Two flows of nutrient solution and gas exchanges are illustrated for everybody in the process flow chart of the utility model, in the upper left corner There is a ultraviolet radiator, for being sterilized to vegetable growth area.Simultaneously there are one water pump indicator light, its effect is prompting user's water Whether pump is normally-open.Also one group of nutrient solution concentration indicator light and one group of gas concentration indicator light simultaneously, for being carried to user Show vegetable growth area nutrient solution concentration at this stage and vegetable growth area gas concentration, provide accurate vegetable growth ring to the user Border information.
And the utility model is also provided with a gas humidity instrument to show the humidity of vegetable growth environment, is user The condition that vegetables are provided convenience can more easily be cultivated.The nutrient solution process flow of the utility model is by water by water pump Source is pumped into the adjustment of nutrient solution area and detects nutrient solution concentration into certain density nutrient solution, and by sensor, finally leads to It crosses valve control and nutrient solution is flowed into vegetable growth area.Gas treatment flow is that gas is pumped into gas treatment by air pump Device is processed into the gas of our needs, and using concentration sensor come detection gas concentration, finally being controlled again by valve will Nutrient solution flows into vegetable growth area.
It is the master control area and realtime graphic of Tthe utility model system on the right side of entire control flow, in control zone, user can The control of whole system and adjusting are carried out with the button by control zone, in realtime graphic area user can timely obtain phase Environmental data and situation of change are answered, is more clear the situation for intuitively presenting growing environment, makes user more convenient Plant oneself favorite vegetables.
Although the embodiment of the utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment Listed utilization, it can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely, for those skilled in the art, Other modification is easily implemented, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality Specific details and legend shown and described herein are not limited to novel.

Claims (10)

1. platform is planted on a kind of household balcony farm, it is characterised in that, including:
Multiple support slots are multiple open-topped rectangular groove bodies, and the multiple support slot has different height, Duo Gezhi Slot is supportted from after placing front to back fitting, it is stepped from front to back;
Multiple demarcation strips are arranged in the support slot, and the support slot is divided into multiple plantation spaces;
Supporting plate is contained, is arranged in the plantation space, the plantation space is divided into the kind being located above by the supporting plate of containing Plant layer and underlying draining layer;
Water logging device is detachably arranged at the draining layer;
Wherein, the plantation space lateral surface material in the middle part of support slot is transparent glass, with as fishpond.
2. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Sheng supporting plate, including:
Upper Sheng supporting plate is square grid panel, has small water seepage hole;
Lower Sheng supporting plate is square grid panel, below the upper Sheng supporting plate, has small water seepage hole;
Absorbent wool is arranged between the upper Sheng supporting plate and the lower Sheng supporting plate.
3. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outside of the draining layer has Through-hole, to place the water logging device.
4. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 3, spy is, the water logging device is rectangular impermeable Water tray.
5. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple support slot and described Multiple demarcation strips are wooden structures.
6. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that has side at the top of the support slot Shape babinet, bottom, which has, irrigates mouth, has in the square box and irrigates case and nutrition case, the irrigation case and the nutrition Bottom portion has water outlet, and is connected with the water outlet of the square box.
7. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further includes irrigation pipe, one end The plantation space is connected, the other end connects the irrigation mouth of the square box.
8. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 7, which is characterized in that detection device is further included, including:
Soil temperature-moisture sensor is arranged in the plantation space;
Concentration sensor is arranged in the nutrition case, for detecting nutrient solution concentration.
9. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 8, which is characterized in that is further included display screen, is set At the top of the square box, and the soil temperature-moisture sensor and the concentration sensor are connected, detected for showing Data.
10. platform is planted on household balcony farm according to claim 8, which is characterized in that is further included light compensating lamp, is set At the top of the square box.
CN201721650801.8U 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Plant platform in a kind of household balcony farm Expired - Fee Related CN207476445U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721650801.8U CN207476445U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Plant platform in a kind of household balcony farm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721650801.8U CN207476445U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Plant platform in a kind of household balcony farm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207476445U true CN207476445U (en) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=62457490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721650801.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207476445U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Plant platform in a kind of household balcony farm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207476445U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180612

Termination date: 20181201