CN207476437U - A kind of rainer of electromechanical integration - Google Patents

A kind of rainer of electromechanical integration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207476437U
CN207476437U CN201721532615.4U CN201721532615U CN207476437U CN 207476437 U CN207476437 U CN 207476437U CN 201721532615 U CN201721532615 U CN 201721532615U CN 207476437 U CN207476437 U CN 207476437U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
elevating lever
sliding block
connect
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721532615.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
霍隆
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Northwest A&F University
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Northwest A&F University
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Priority to CN201721532615.4U priority Critical patent/CN207476437U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207476437U publication Critical patent/CN207476437U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rainers of electromechanical integration,Mainly include supporting rack,Water tank,Water pump,Connecting rod,Sliding rail and flusher,It is connect at the top of support frame as described above with greenhouse inner top,Support frame as described above bottom is provided with elevating lever,And elevating lever is a pair,The elevating lever bottom is provided with connecting rod,And sliding rail is provided in connecting rod,Motor and hydraulic pump are additionally provided at the top of the connecting rod,And motor is electrically connected hydraulic pump,The hydraulic pump is connect by hydraulic tube with elevating lever,It is set on the sliding rail with it than matching the sliding block connecting,And sliding block is electrically connected with motor,Flusher is fixedly installed below the sliding block,The water tank is arranged on supporting rack side,And water tank is internally provided with water pump,The water pump is connect by conduit with flusher,The utility model is simple in structure,Practical safe and convenient,Spraying efficiency can be effectively improved,Ensure to spray quality,The plant of reply different height can be effectively ensured simultaneously,Effectively sprayed.

Description

A kind of rainer of electromechanical integration
Technical field
The utility model is related to rainer technical field, specially a kind of rainer of electromechanical integration.
Background technology
At present, to the sprinkling irrigation of plant, there are mainly three types of forms in greenhouse:The first form is that operating personnel hold spray Head carries out watering sprinkling irrigation to plant, and the efficiency manually sprayed needs to expend a large amount of manpower than relatively low, to the water spray of plant It measures uneven, easily wounds plant, wastes water, it is impossible to spill medicine;Second of form is to use the mechanical irrigation sprinkler of ground running, machine The water supply hose of tool irrigation sprinkler drags on the ground, it is possible to can scrape plant, influence the growth of plant, and need to machinery There are certain walking spaces for irrigation sprinkler, and land utilization ratio is not high, and some mechanical irrigation sprinkler has the function of to spill medicine;The third form It is using underslung rainer, underslung rainer can be moved along the track for being fixed on shed top, plant From germination to growing up, the height of plant is continually changing, and underslung rainer is always reciprocal in fixed height Mobile, the height and position of nozzle cannot change as the growing height of plant changes, and sprinkling irrigation range can be with the growth of plant Highly change, a part of plant can be caused not obtain sufficient moisture, influence the growth of plant, partial suspension formula sprinkling irrigation dress Putting has the function of to spill medicine;In addition, part has the function of the irrigation sprinkler or rainer that spill medicine, nozzle is all to spray from top to bottom, Liquid medicine can only be sprayed onto on blade face, and then sprinkling less than liquid medicine, can only kill the pest on plant leaf surface, it is difficult to kill leaf on blade back It is bad to spill medicine deinsectization effect for the pest of back.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rainer of electromechanical integration, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of electrical integrated rainer, including Supporting rack, water tank, water pump, connecting rod, sliding rail and flusher, support frame as described above top are connect with greenhouse inner top, the branch Support bottom is provided with elevating lever, and elevating lever is a pair, and the elevating lever bottom is provided with connecting rod, and set in connecting rod There is sliding rail, motor and hydraulic pump are additionally provided at the top of the connecting rod, and motor is electrically connected hydraulic pump, the hydraulic pump passes through Hydraulic tube is connect with elevating lever, is set on the sliding rail with it than matching the sliding block connecting, and sliding block is electrically connected with motor, described Flusher is fixedly installed below sliding block, the water tank is arranged on supporting rack side, and water tank is internally provided with water pump, described Water pump is connect by conduit with flusher.
Preferably, the flusher includes turntable, jet head sets and range sensor, is fixed at the top of the turntable with sliding block Connection, the turntable bottom centre position are provided with range sensor, and the range sensor surrounding is provided with jet head sets, and sprays The equilateral triangle that head group is composed for three completely the same nozzles of structure, between the nozzle and turntable angle be 60 °- Between 70 °, the nozzle is spraying head type.
Preferably, the sliding rail head and the tail both ends are both provided with limiting.
Preferably, the range sensor, water pump and motor are connect with peripheral control unit signal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)The utility model is simple in structure, and practical safe and convenient can effectively improve spraying efficiency, it is ensured that sprinkling quality, The plant of reply different height can be effectively ensured simultaneously, effectively sprayed.
(2)In the utility model, the head and the tail employed in sliding rail are provided at both ends with limiting, utilize the resistance of limiting, Neng Gouyou Effect ensures that derailment occurring will not occur for sliding block, it is ensured that safe to use.
(3)In the utility model, 360 ° of turntables being freely rotated can carried out by employing, with three spraying head type jet head sets It closes, it can be ensured that the broadness of overlay area during sprinkling, while the stability in order to ensure turntable when long-time rotates use In three nozzles with center of turntable into triangular arranged, and in order to improve quality during sprinkling, between nozzle and turntable To be obliquely installed, and between angle is 60 ° -70 ° between nozzle and turntable.
(4)In the utility model, in order to ensure to cater to the plant of different height, employ in supporting rack and connecting rod Between be provided with the elevating lever of hydraulic pump drive, and in order to ensure the control of quality during sprinkling, by being arranged on turntable bottom The range sensor of portion center carries out distance perspective to nozzle and plant and answers, and controlled by external controller, really Protect practicability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this reality new structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is this reality novel spraying device structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of electrical integrated rainer, including branch Support 1, water tank 2, water pump 3, connecting rod 4, sliding rail 5 and flusher 6,1 top of support frame as described above are connect with greenhouse inner top, institute It states 1 bottom of supporting rack and is provided with elevating lever 7, and elevating lever 7 is a pair, 7 bottom of elevating lever is provided with connecting rod 4, and even Sliding rail 5 is provided on extension bar 4,4 top of connecting rod is additionally provided with motor 8 and hydraulic pump 9, and motor 8 is electrically connected hydraulic pressure Pump 9, the hydraulic pump 9 is connect by hydraulic tube with elevating lever 7, is set on the sliding rail 5 with it than matching the sliding block 10 connecting, and Sliding block 10 is electrically connected with motor 8, and 10 lower section of sliding block is fixedly installed flusher 6, and the water tank 2 is arranged on supporting rack 1 side, and water tank 2 is internally provided with water pump 3, the water pump 3 is connect by conduit with flusher 6;In order to ensure to meet The plant of different height is closed, employs the elevating lever that hydraulic pump drive is provided between supporting rack and connecting rod, and be Ensure the control of quality during sprinkling, nozzle and plant are carried out by the range sensor for being arranged on turntable bottom centre position Distance perspective is answered, and is controlled by external controller, it is ensured that practicability.
In the utility model, flusher 6 includes turntable 11, jet head sets 12 and range sensor 13, and the turntable 11 pushes up Portion is fixedly connected with sliding block 10, and 11 bottom centre position of turntable is provided with range sensor 13, the range sensor 13 Surrounding is provided with jet head sets 12, and jet head sets 12 are the equilateral triangle that the completely the same nozzle 14 of three structures is composed, Between angle is 60 ° -70 ° between the nozzle 14 and turntable 11, the nozzle 14 is spraying head type;Employing can carry out 360 ° of turntables being freely rotated are combined with three spraying head type nozzles, it can be ensured that the broadness of overlay area during sprinkling is simultaneously Ensure stability of the turntable when long-time rotates, employ in three nozzles with center of turntable into triangular arranged, And in order to improve quality during sprinkling, to be obliquely installed, and angle is 60 ° -70 ° between nozzle and turntable between nozzle and turntable Between.
In addition, in the utility model, 5 head and the tail both ends of sliding rail are both provided with limiting;Using the resistance of limiting, can effectively ensure Derailment occurring will not occur for sliding block, it is ensured that safe to use.Range sensor 13, water pump 3 and motor 8 with peripheral control unit signal Connection;In order to ensure to cater to the plant of different height, employ and hydraulic pressure is provided between supporting rack and connecting rod The elevating lever of driving is pumped, and in order to ensure the control of quality during sprinkling, is passed by the distance for being arranged on turntable bottom centre position Sensor carries out distance perspective to nozzle and plant and answers, and controlled by external controller, it is ensured that practicability.
In conclusion the utility model novel in structural design, safe to use convenient, spraying efficiency can be effectively improved, really Sprinkling quality is protected, while can effectively ensure to cope with the plant of different height, is effectively sprayed, it is ensured that practicability.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rainer of electromechanical integration, including supporting rack (1), water tank (2), water pump (3), connecting rod (4), sliding rail (5) and flusher (6), it is characterised in that:It is connect at the top of support frame as described above (1) with greenhouse inner top, support frame as described above (1) bottom Portion is provided with elevating lever (7), and elevating lever (7) is a pair, and elevating lever (7) bottom is provided with connecting rod (4), and connecting rod (4) sliding rail (5) is provided on, motor (8) and hydraulic pump (9) are additionally provided at the top of the connecting rod (4), and motor (8) is electrical Hydraulic pump (9) is connected, the hydraulic pump (9) is connect by hydraulic tube with elevating lever (7), is set on the sliding rail (5) and is compared with it Sliding block (10) with connection, and sliding block (10) is electrically connected with motor (8), and sprinkling dress is fixedly installed below the sliding block (10) It puts (6), the water tank (2) is arranged on supporting rack (1) side, and water tank (2) is internally provided with water pump (3), and the water pump (3) is logical Conduit is crossed to connect with flusher (6).
2. a kind of rainer of electromechanical integration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flusher (6) Including turntable (11), jet head sets (12) and range sensor (13), it is fixedly connected at the top of the turntable (11) with sliding block (10), institute It states turntable (11) bottom centre position and is provided with range sensor (13), range sensor (13) surrounding is provided with jet head sets (12), and the equilateral triangle that is composed for the completely the same nozzle (14) of three structures of jet head sets (12), the nozzle (14) between angle is 60 ° -70 ° between turntable (11), the nozzle (14) is spraying head type.
3. a kind of rainer of electromechanical integration according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sliding rail (5) head and the tail Both ends are both provided with limiting.
4. a kind of rainer of electromechanical integration according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The range sensor (13), water pump (3) and motor (8) are connect with peripheral control unit signal.
CN201721532615.4U 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of rainer of electromechanical integration Expired - Fee Related CN207476437U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721532615.4U CN207476437U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of rainer of electromechanical integration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721532615.4U CN207476437U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of rainer of electromechanical integration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207476437U true CN207476437U (en) 2018-06-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108738946A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-06 芜湖彰鸿工程技术有限公司 A kind of intelligence system of auxiliary fruit and vegetable greenhouses spray
CN108835079A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-20 山东理工大学 A kind of novel highly automated regulating device of spray boom pesticide applicator spray boom
CN109042594A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-21 芜湖彰鸿工程技术有限公司 A method of auxiliary fruit and vegetable greenhouses spray
CN111758696A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-13 陈玲聪 Expelling parasite insecticidal device for green house

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108835079A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-20 山东理工大学 A kind of novel highly automated regulating device of spray boom pesticide applicator spray boom
CN108738946A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-06 芜湖彰鸿工程技术有限公司 A kind of intelligence system of auxiliary fruit and vegetable greenhouses spray
CN109042594A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-21 芜湖彰鸿工程技术有限公司 A method of auxiliary fruit and vegetable greenhouses spray
CN111758696A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-10-13 陈玲聪 Expelling parasite insecticidal device for green house

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180612

Termination date: 20181116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee