Water conservancy ecosystem wall
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of hydraulic engineering technical field, more particularly to a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall.
Background technology
It is well known that the harm of China's soil erosion has reached extremely serious degree, it is that land resource is caused to balance
One of principal element of imbalance;It is unimpeded that slope protection works in river influences river;The growth of plant needs relatively soft sky
Between, enough water and airs are just had in soft space and ensure plant survival;Natural soil property Riparian Zone is due to by slope
The easy avalanche of many factors joint effect such as souring of flow before seepage effect and slope.
Therefore, seek a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall to prevent erosion;There is a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall later, including
It the block stone layer of bottom and is set between the walls with block stone positioned at block stone layer side and the block stone walling wall vertical with block stone layer, block stone layer
The impermeable clamping plate concrete layer of triangle is equipped with, the outer surface of the impermeable clamping plate concrete layer of triangle forms slope, and
Slope is equipped with sand bedding course, rubble layer of sand, corrosion-resistant soil layer and green layer successively from the inside to the outside, and green layer is by diagonally disposed
Polylith green layer be laid with brick;Green layer therein is with being provided with planting groove, and planted in planting groove on brick
Plant;The purpose of its planting plants is acted on and is filtered with the water in rivers and lakes.
But when there is the water level decreasing in river water or lake, the plant of plantation due to cannot get the immersion of water formed it is scarce
The situation of water can not continue to filter so as to cause its death, and there is room for improvement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall, can realize the water level in river water or lake occurring
Enable during decline plantation plant continue obtain water source.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall, block stone layer including bottom and positioned at block stone layer side and the block stone vertical with block stone layer
Wall, block stone layer are provided with the impermeable concrete layer of triangle, the impermeable clamping plate concrete layer of triangle between the walls with block stone
Outer surface formed slope, the slope be equipped with successively from the inside to the outside sand bedding course, rubble layer of sand, corrosion-resistant soil layer and
Green layer, the outer surface of concrete layer form slope, further include and are communicated in the external world to receive the bottom communicating pipe at water source, be located at
In block stone walling wall and the side communicating pipe for being communicated in bottom communicating pipe and the water storage at the apical position of block stone walling wall
Slot, in green layer and be communicated in aqua storage tank through communicating pipe, be provided with to control water source in the side communicating pipe
Mobile control pump, it is described to be equipped with several irrigation holes for being communicated in green layer in uniform ring in its circumferential direction through communicating pipe.
Using the above scheme, the transport at water source is facilitated by the setting of bottom communicating pipe and side communicating pipe, and stored up
The setting of water pump can effectively lay in the water source transported, and be passed through by the way that the setting of pump is controlled to facilitate water source being transported to
It wears on communicating pipe, and is facilitated by running through the setting of communicating pipe and uniformly discharge at water source to green layer, make in green layer
Plant can obtain abundant water source.
It is set on the communicating pipe of bottom for the filter device of filter water source preferably, further including.
Using the above scheme, the water source at the communicating pipe of bottom can be carried out by the setting of filter device
Filter reduces the impurity in water source, is conducive to the growth of plant.
Preferably, being provided with location hole the bottom communicating pipe on side wall in the inner, the filter device includes filtering
Ring and the filter screen in filter ring, the filter ring symmetrically offer sliding slot in its both sides, and the sliding slot is slidably connected
It is useful for wearing the slide plate into location hole, further includes straight slot and the setting for being disposed in proximity to sliding slot side and being communicated in sliding slot
In in straight slot with the sliding assembly of moving slide board.
Using the above scheme, the slide plate for being set to sliding slot is controlled by the sliding assembly being set in straight slot, it can
Effectively to control the movement of slide plate, and bottom communicating pipe and filter device can be realized when slide plate is moved to location hole
Positioning.
Preferably, the sliding assembly includes vertically being fixedly connected on the gag lever post of straight slot, is rotationally connected with gag lever post
And the gear of slide plate is engaged in, the sliding assembly includes vertically being fixedly connected on the locating rod of straight slot, is rotationally connected with positioning
Bar and the gear for being engaged in slide plate, the locating rod are fixedly connected on turntable.
Using the above scheme, by the setting of locating rod it is possible to prevente effectively from gear moves away, and setting by gear
Put can the effectively movement with moving gear, and the mobile yoke of slide plate can be effectively driven by the rotation of gear, and pass through turntable
Setting facilitate the rotation of gear.
Slide plate side is disposed in proximity to for limiting the position-limit mechanism of slide plate preferably, further including.
Using the above scheme, it is facilitated by the setting of position-limit mechanism and slide plate is limited, gear is effectively avoided to make
With being moved in the process by external force, and slide plate is caused to be moved.
Preferably, the slide plate offers several perforation in the side close to limit assembly, the position-limit mechanism includes
It is disposed in proximity to sliding slot side and is communicated in the limiting slot of sliding slot, be slidably connected to limiting slot for wearing the limiting into perforation
Bar and the drive component for driving gag lever post.
Using the above scheme, gag lever post can effectively be driven by the setting of drive component, and passes through gag lever post and setting
Both it can realize that slide plate positions in the perforation on slide plate, not only contribute to be dismantled between the two, while also advantageously improve
Positioning.
It is limited preferably, the driving component includes being set between limiting groove sidewall and gag lever post for driving
Bar penetrates perforation to limit the elastic component of slide plate and be integrally connected to slide plate and extend the swinging plate of limiting slot.
Using the above scheme, being provided with conducive to driving gag lever post by elastic component, facilitates the limiting of position-limit mechanism, and dials
Movable plate is provided with conducive to staff the dismounting carried out in a manner of manual between the two.
Preferably, the swinging plate is set in its outer edge in circular arc.
Using the above scheme, due to swinging plate outer edge in circular arc set, avoid user and encounter when stirring
Sharp end.
Preferably, it is provided with non-slip texture on the swinging plate.
Using the above scheme, since the setting of non-slip texture on traveling wave wall is it is possible to prevente effectively from user sends out when stirring
It is raw to skid.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:By the sliding slot that is opened up in filter ring, slide on cunning
Gag lever post, the gear set at the slide plate and straight slot of slot can effectively facilitate movement of the user by gear drive slide plate, real
Existing connection between filter device and bottom communicating pipe, furthermore user's rotate gear is facilitated by the setting of turntable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of water conservancy ecosystem wall;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in A portions in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of bottom communicating pipe and filter device;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view one of bottom communicating pipe and filter device;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view two of bottom communicating pipe and filter device.
In figure:1st, block stone layer;2nd, block stone walling wall;3rd, the impermeable concrete layer of triangle;4th, slope;5th, sand bedding course;6、
Rubble layer of sand;7th, corrosion-resistant soil layer;8th, green layer;9th, bottom communicating pipe;10th, side communicating pipe;11st, aqua storage tank;12nd, through even
Siphunculus;13rd, control pump;14th, irrigation hole;15th, filter device;16th, location hole;17th, filter ring;18th, filter screen;19th, sliding slot;
20th, slide plate;21st, straight slot;22nd, sliding assembly;23rd, locating rod;24th, gear;25th, position-limit mechanism;27th, it perforates;28th, limiting slot;
29th, gag lever post;30th, drive component;31st, elastic component;32nd, swinging plate;33rd, non-slip texture;34th, turntable.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of water conservancy ecosystem wall disclosed in the present embodiment, block stone layer 1 including bottom and positioned at block
1 side of rock layers and the block stone walling wall 2 vertical with block stone layer 1, it is impermeable to be provided with triangle between block stone layer 1 and block stone walling wall 2
Concrete layer 3, the outer surface of the impermeable clamping plate concrete layer of triangle form slope 4, refined penguin slope 4 from the inside to the outside according to
Secondary to be equipped with sand bedding course 5, rubble layer of sand 6, corrosion-resistant soil layer 7 and green layer 8, green layer 8 is afforested by diagonally disposed polylith
Layer 8 is laid with brick.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, to keep pouring the plant at green layer 8 in the case of water shortage, connection is further included
In the external world with receive water source bottom communicating pipe 9, in the block stone walling wall 2 and be communicated in side communicating pipe of bottom communicating pipe 9
10 and the aqua storage tank 11 at the apical position of block stone walling wall 2, in the green layer 8 and it is communicated in passing through for aqua storage tank 11
It wears communicating pipe 12, the control pump 13 for water source to be controlled to move is provided in side communicating pipe 10, through communicating pipe 12 in its week
Uniform ring is equipped with several irrigation holes 14 for being communicated in green layer 8 on direction, by above-mentioned setting, can pass through bottom communicating pipe
9th, side communicating pipe 10, through communicating pipe 12, aqua storage tank 11 and control pump 13 common groups act on river or lake-bottom water suction
And plant is poured, so as to reduce plant death rate.
As shown in Figure 3,4, bottom communicating pipe 9 is provided with location hole 16 on side wall in the inner, further includes and is set to bottom company
For the filter device of filter water source 15 on siphunculus 9, filter device 15 includes filter ring 17 and in filter ring 17
Filter screen 18, to keep 18 preferable filter effect of filter screen, the material of filter screen 18 herein is preferably metal.
As shown in Fig. 3,5, filter ring 17 symmetrically offers sliding slot 19 in its both sides, and sliding slot 19, which is slidably connected, to be useful for wearing
Enter the slide plate 20 of location hole 16, the rounded setting in section of sliding slot 19 herein, further include be disposed in proximity to 19 side of sliding slot and
It is communicated in the straight slot 21 of sliding slot 19 and is set to the interior sliding assembly 22 with moving slide board 20 of straight slot 21, straight slot 21 is rounded
Setting.Sliding assembly 22 includes vertically being fixedly connected on the locating rod 23 of straight slot 21, is rotationally connected with locating rod 23 and is engaged in
The gear 24 of slide plate 20, locating rod 23 are fixedly connected on turntable 34, and the outer edge of turntable 34 is situated so as to user in circular arc and turns
It is dynamic, the movement of slide plate 20 can be driven accordingly by gear 24, can effectively be realized with the movement of slide plate 20 accordingly
Filter device 15 and the dismounting between bottom communicating pipe 9.
As shown in Fig. 3,5, in addition, for slide plate 20 is avoided to be slided in use by external force effect, slide plate
20 close to the side of limit assembly in offering several perforation 27, further includes and is disposed in proximity to 20 side of slide plate for limitation cunning
The position-limit mechanism 25 of plate 20, position-limit mechanism 25 include be disposed in proximity to 19 side of sliding slot and be communicated in sliding slot 19 limiting slot 28,
Limiting slot 28 is slidably connected to for wearing into the gag lever post 29 of perforation 27 and the drive component for driving gag lever post 29
30。
As shown in Fig. 3,5, drive component 30 includes being set between 28 side wall of limiting slot and gag lever post 29 to drive
Dynamic gag lever post 29 penetrates perforation 27 to limit the elastic component 31 of slide plate 20 and be integrally connected to slide plate 20 and extend limiting slot
28 swinging plate 32, the rounded setting in section of limiting slot 28, elastic component 31 are preferably spring, corresponding to keep swinging plate 32
Phenomenon is had skidded in use, and swinging plate 32 is provided with friction lines, and the outer edge of corresponding swinging plate 32 is with circle
Arc transition.
Specifically the dismounting between filter device 15 and bottom communicating pipe 9 and installation process are as follows:
Disassembly process:
S1, the perforation 27 for gag lever post 29 being made no longer to be inserted into slide plate 20 by stirring swinging plate 32.
S2, rotation turntable 34 can drive slide plate 20 to slide with the rotation with moving gear 24 by the rotation of gear 24,
When slide plate 20 slides out location hole 16, at this time unclamp swinging plate 32, gag lever post 29 under the action of elastic component 31 again
It is inserted into perforation 27 to be limited, effectively maintains slide plate 20 at this time and be no longer inserted into perforation 27.
And then the installation process after the above process is as follows:
S1, the perforation 27 for gag lever post 29 being made no longer to be inserted into slide plate 20 by stirring swinging plate 32.
S2 rotates turntable 34 with the rotation with moving gear 24, and slide plate 20 can be driven to slide by the rotation of gear 24,
When slide plate 20 slides into location hole 16, at this time unclamp swinging plate 32, gag lever post 29 under the action of elastic component 31 again
It is inserted into perforation 27 to be limited, effectively maintains the state that slide plate 20 is inserted into location hole 16 at this time, realize bottom connection
The installation of pipe 9 and filter device 15.
This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but
As long as it is all protected in the right of the utility model by Patent Law.