CN207460389U - A kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system - Google Patents

A kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system Download PDF

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CN207460389U
CN207460389U CN201721677635.0U CN201721677635U CN207460389U CN 207460389 U CN207460389 U CN 207460389U CN 201721677635 U CN201721677635 U CN 201721677635U CN 207460389 U CN207460389 U CN 207460389U
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data
runoff
run
river
power station
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杜玮
莫迎军
李社朝
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Henan Zhengda Water Conservancy Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system provided by the utility model gathers vision signal by data collecting system, by wireless transmission, realizes the transmission of signal;The data that the data receiving system is collected by the data transmission system reception data collecting system, and real-time display is carried out, it is managed.This data acquisition, transmission, reception system are managed convenient for administration of water department, improve management efficiency, can be promoted and applied in the runoff run-of-river power station of rural area, can effectively improve the ecological construction in river.

Description

A kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system
Technical field:The utility model is related to a kind of runoff run-of-river power station monitoring devices, are to relate to more specifically And a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system.
Background technology:Runoff run-of-river power station from river diversion and power, can mostly be generated electricity using river water, feature Be can not diameter stream regulate and store, can only be generated electricity using natural runoff, in flood period or flood season, abundant water, and Non-flood period, water is relatively small, and this situation shows particularly evident in northern river.
According to requirement of the country to river ecological, it is desirable that river ensures certain ecological flow in whole year, i.e., ecological Base flow, the setting of this flow are respectively provided with significance for river ecological protection, the maintenance ecological balance.Especially in recent years, Conservation culture becomes more and more important, thus it is guaranteed that river ecological flow it is normal under let out and be particularly important.
For runoff run-of-river power station, it can utilize hydraulic power potentials in flood season more, can often meet river The ecological water of stream, and in non-flood period, river incoming is relatively small, at this point, power station is in power generation, it is impossible to only consider power station Economic benefit, and should more consideration is given to the ecological flow in river, i.e., river should meet ecological flow it is normal under let out.
Management now for ecological flow is still in reduced levels, can not carry out effectively management supervision.Therefore, it is necessary to Develop a set of ecological flow monitoring device for runoff run-of-river power station.
The content of the invention:A kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system provided by the utility model, Suitable for the runoff run-of-river power station built on river, for monitoring the flow of the ecology in river.
The utility model provides a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system System includes electric power system, data collecting system, data-storage system, data transmission system, data receiving system, and feature exists In:
The electric power system includes solar power system and accumulator two parts, and wherein solar power system passes through too It is positive can plate carry out luminous energy conversion, solar power system is connected with accumulator, can be with when solar power generation system electric quantity is had more than needed It charges to accumulator;
The data collecting system includes video monitoring apparatus, which is connected with electric power system, and video Monitoring device is also integrated with radio module and supports the sending module of network operator's 3G or 4G signal;The video monitoring apparatus is set It puts on the bank of the diversion channel of runoff run-of-river power station, for monitoring water situation in river;The video monitoring apparatus The bank of diversion channel is fixed on using column, video monitoring apparatus is fixed in the middle part of column, and the solar panels are fixed on vertical Top end, and be electrically connected with video monitoring apparatus;
The data transmission system uses wireless transmitting system, which is based on computer radio net Network or 3G the or 4G networks based on network operator;
The data that the data receiving system is collected by the data transmission system reception data collecting system, The data receiving system includes display system, for being shown to the data collected;
The data-storage system is connected with the data collecting system, for the data collected to data collecting system It being stored, the data-storage system is also disposed on the column, when wireless transmitting system fault interrupting, the data Reception system can directly be read out the data-storage system.
Preferably, gauge, shown video monitoring are also set up in the diversion channel of the runoff run-of-river power station Device can obtain gauge image, so as to obtain the water level conditions of current diversion channel.
Preferably, the display system is shown for mobile phone or computer is shown.
Preferably, weather protected machine is additionally provided on the column, it is necessary for being carried out to the data collecting system Protection.
Preferably, the solar panels are 60W monocrystalline solar panels.
Preferably, the accumulator is 200HA energy storage batteries.
Preferably, the column is zinc-plated pipe fitting.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:
Vision signal is gathered by data collecting system, by wireless transmission, realizes the transmission of signal;The data receiver The data that system is collected by the data transmission system reception data collecting system, and real-time display is carried out, it carries out Management.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1st, using solar powered, clean energy resource is provided;Accumulator is set, is stored for extra electric energy, It can effectively be powered in no sun, prevent from powering off caused signal interruption, accumulator can also artificially charge, and ensure The reliable supply of electric energy;
2nd, the data collecting system of video monitoring is established, the situation in river can be detected on backstage in real time, monitor ecological flow Amount, is shown by picture, convenient for management;
3rd, using data transmission system, convenient for being transmitted in time to data, especially this transmission can be by wireless Transmission mode is transferred, and reduces mounting process and installation cost;
4th, using data receiving system, real-time display vision signal, this display can pass through mobile phone, computer or display screen It is shown, when this data receiving system is arranged on administration of water department, convenient for being managed to river;
The 5th, data-storage system is set, when data transmission breaks down, can be stored, prevent video breaks, number Data-storage system can be directly read according to reception system, ensures not interrupting for data acquisition.
This data acquisition, transmission, reception system are managed convenient for administration of water department, improve management efficiency, It can be promoted and applied in the runoff run-of-river power station of rural area, the ecological construction in river can be effectively improved.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the system schematic of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the system connection diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment:
The utility model provides a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system System includes electric power system 1, data collecting system 2, data-storage system 3, data transmission system 4, data receiving system 5, special Sign is:
The electric power system 1 includes solar power system and accumulator two parts, and wherein solar power system passes through Solar panels carry out luminous energy conversion, and solar power system is connected with accumulator, can when solar power generation system electric quantity is had more than needed To charge to accumulator;
The data collecting system 2 includes video monitoring apparatus, which is connected with electric power system 1, and regards Frequency monitoring device is also integrated with radio module and supports the sending module of network operator's 3G or 4G signal;The video monitoring apparatus The bank of the diversion channel of runoff run-of-river power station is arranged on, for monitoring water situation in river;The video monitoring dress The bank that diversion channel is fixed on using column is put, video monitoring apparatus is fixed in the middle part of column, and the solar panels are fixed on Column top, and be electrically connected with video monitoring apparatus;
The data transmission system 4 uses wireless transmitting system, which is based on computer radio Network or 3G the or 4G networks based on network operator;
The data receiving system 5 receives the number that the data collecting system 5 collects by the data transmission system 4 According to the data receiving system 5 includes display system, for being shown to the data collected;
The data-storage system 3 is connected with the data collecting system 2, for what is collected to data collecting system 2 Data are stored, and the data-storage system 3 is also disposed on the column, when wireless transmitting system fault interrupting, institute Can directly the data-storage system 3 be read out by stating data receiving system 5.
Preferably, gauge, shown video monitoring are also set up in the diversion channel of the runoff run-of-river power station Device can obtain gauge image, so as to obtain the water level conditions of current diversion channel.
Preferably, the display system is shown for mobile phone or computer is shown.
Preferably, weather protected machine is additionally provided on the column, it is necessary for being carried out to the data collecting system Protection.
Preferably, the solar panels are 60W monocrystalline solar panels.
Preferably, the accumulator is 200HA energy storage batteries.
Preferably, the column is zinc-plated pipe fitting.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:
Vision signal is gathered by data collecting system 2, by wireless transmission, realizes the transmission of signal;The data connect Receipts system 5 receives the data that the data collecting system 2 collects by the data transmission system 4, and carries out real-time display, It is managed.
Understand that electric power system 1 and data-storage system 3 connect respectively with data collecting system 2, data acquisition for Fig. 2 System 2 connects data receiving system 5 by data transmission system 4, and data receiving system 5 can also be directly to data-storage system 3 are directly read out.
It is released using solar energy video monitoring system supervision power station ecological flow, equipment is simple, of low cost, be convenient for Operation and application.The system is to provide the energy using solar panel, is shot using high-definition camera, information storage Afterwards, instant picture is released by the water administration authorities that wireless Internet is transferred to thousands of miles away to supervise ecological flow.
Solar power generation is the energy source of whole system work, and system carries out what luminous energy conversion was sent by solar panels When having affluence after supplying whole system work, the deposit electricity in accumulator just can constantly rise electricity.Since accumulator fills Electricity has characteristic and the influence of effective sunshine time of its own, and accumulator needs one day or more to can be only achieved the effect being full of. Accumulator is maintained at the energy needed for system work in the case of no mesh shines, when there is a situation where just need to store during rainy for days Battery has the continuous work that enough electricity maintain whole system.First, all video cameras and various equipment are all based on direct current 12 Voltage is lied prostrate, and meets low power operation requirement, so entire consuming system just meets low-power consumption requirement, while also reduces too The power supply cost of positive energy system.
There are two types of the data transfer modes for being appropriate for solar energy radio video monitoring at present, first, based on computer radio Network, that is, WIFI, second is that 3G the or 4G networks based on telecom operators.
If monitoring point leaves the distance between monitoring center as several kilometers, and centre does not obstruct or can lead to Crossing, which increases seldom transit point, is connected to monitoring center, and such case is just relatively suitble to transmit using WIFI.
If the monitoring point of user leaves, monitoring center is distant, and centre has the building much loaded and barrier, At this moment will be a relatively good selection using 3G or 4G transmission of video.Using 3G or 4G transmission of video, video data is passed through The network of relevant telecom operators is transferred to monitoring center.
Monitoring camera is also integrated with fine definition radio module using the infrared night vision of high definition resolution ratio and unicom is supported to move Network operators' 3G or 4G sending modules such as dynamic telecommunications.Due to being wireless transmission, in order to which wireless transmission process is overcome to be likely to occur Video breaks, ensure video monitoring do not lose, corresponding memory device is employed in recording equipment at the scene.
The video monitoring apparatus is also an option that the integrated sending module for supporting network operator's 3G or 4G signal, according to It needs it is also an option that integrated radio module.
Solar energy monitoring system due to mainly utilize be renewable new energy power supply wireless communication mode, so this is System has:Ditching is not required to sunken cord, power transmission and transforming equipment is not required, not consuming that alternating current, maintenance cost are low, low pressure non-contact electric is dangerous.This Kind Engineering Projects is mainly used in some remote areas and the area of solar energy resources relative abundance.It is summarized simply as follows " three nothings One has " place, i.e., nobody but Real-time Monitor Management is needed to need the place or area of energy saving Zero-discharge non-pollution again without electricity without cable Domain.Implement long-distance video monitoring using solar energy and wireless network transmissions, compared to traditional simulation monitoring pattern, contribute to Engineering material usage amount and construction operation quantities is greatly lowered, is the energy-saving and environment-friendly effective choosing of field field of video monitoring It selects.Wireless solar energy remote monitoring is an effectively combination of new energy industry and Internet of Things industry.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating to the way of realization of utility model design, this practicality is new The protection domain of type is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, the scope of protection of the utility model is also wrapped Include those skilled in the art according to the utility model design it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system, the remote monitoring system include electric power system, Data collecting system, data-storage system, data transmission system, data receiving system, it is characterised in that:
The electric power system includes solar power system and accumulator two parts, and wherein solar power system passes through solar energy Plate carries out luminous energy conversion, and solar power system is connected with accumulator, when solar power generation system electric quantity is had more than needed, to accumulator It charges;
The data collecting system includes video monitoring apparatus, which is connected with electric power system, and video monitoring Device is also integrated with radio module and supports the sending module of network operator's 3G or 4G signal;The video monitoring apparatus is arranged on The bank of the diversion channel of runoff run-of-river power station, for monitoring water situation in river;The video monitoring apparatus uses Column is fixed on the bank of diversion channel, and video monitoring apparatus is fixed in the middle part of column, and the solar panels are fixed on column top End, and be electrically connected with video monitoring apparatus;
The data transmission system use wireless transmitting system, the wireless transmitting system selected as be based on wireless computer network or 3G or 4G networks based on network operator;
The data that the data receiving system is collected by the data transmission system reception data collecting system, it is described Data receiving system includes display system, for being shown to the data collected;
The data-storage system is connected with the data collecting system, and the data for being collected to data collecting system carry out Storage, the data-storage system is also disposed on the column, when wireless transmitting system fault interrupting, the data receiver System can directly be read out the data-storage system.
2. a kind of a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system as described in claim 1, feature It is:Gauge is also set up in the diversion channel of the runoff run-of-river power station, shown video monitoring apparatus can obtain water Position scale map picture, so as to obtain the water level conditions of current diversion channel.
3. a kind of a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system as described in claim 1, feature It is:The display system is shown for mobile phone or computer is shown.
4. a kind of a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system as described in claim 1, feature It is:Weather protected machine is additionally provided on the column, for carrying out necessary protection to the data collecting system.
5. a kind of a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system as described in claim 1, feature It is:The solar panels are 60W monocrystalline solar panels.
6. a kind of a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system as described in claim 1, feature It is:The accumulator is 200HA energy storage batteries.
7. a kind of a kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system as described in claim 1, feature It is:The column is zinc-plated pipe fitting.
CN201721677635.0U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of runoff run-of-river power station ecological flow remote monitoring system Active CN207460389U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110715705A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-21 上海交通大学 Paddy field water level monitoring system and method based on image acquisition
CN110736512A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-31 上海交通大学 farmland drainage flow monitoring system based on image acquisition
CN114295173A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 新疆维吾尔自治区水资源中心 Surface runoff water quality sampling monitoring device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110715705A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-21 上海交通大学 Paddy field water level monitoring system and method based on image acquisition
CN110736512A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-31 上海交通大学 farmland drainage flow monitoring system based on image acquisition
CN114295173A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-04-08 新疆维吾尔自治区水资源中心 Surface runoff water quality sampling monitoring device
CN114295173B (en) * 2021-12-15 2024-04-19 新疆维吾尔自治区水资源中心 Surface runoff water quality sampling monitoring device

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190531

Address after: Room 208, Building 1, Pioneering Block, Science Park, Zhengzhou University, 100 Cuizhu Street, Zhengzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Zhengda Water Conservancy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 450003 Henan Hydropower and Electrification Center, No. 10 Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Co-patentee before: Mo Yingjun

Patentee before: Du Wei

Co-patentee before: Li Shechao

TR01 Transfer of patent right