CN207459403U - A kind of vertical wire outlet structure of compact 330kV substations GIS - Google Patents
A kind of vertical wire outlet structure of compact 330kV substations GIS Download PDFInfo
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- CN207459403U CN207459403U CN201721393388.1U CN201721393388U CN207459403U CN 207459403 U CN207459403 U CN 207459403U CN 201721393388 U CN201721393388 U CN 201721393388U CN 207459403 U CN207459403 U CN 207459403U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种紧凑型330kV变电站GIS的垂直出线结构,包括GIS出线套管、避雷器、垂直出线塔、悬挑梁、绝缘子串及导线;330kV GIS配电装置的独立垂直出线塔,设上、中、下三层悬挑梁,成“米”字形布置,上下前后错开。A、B、C三相套管纵向布置在出线塔三层悬挑梁端部的底部,GIS出线经悬挑梁端部的悬垂绝缘子串过渡至耐张绝缘子串出线,三相导线垂直排列;采用本实用新型的结构在变电站出线侧,两回出线共用一榀独立垂直出线塔,利用导线空间排列的方式达到压缩出线构架宽度的效果,从而减少了出线间隔宽度,节约了占地面积,节省了钢材,同时也节约了GIS主母线长度,减少了设备造价。
The utility model discloses a vertical outlet structure of a compact 330kV substation GIS, comprising a GIS outlet bushing, a lightning arrester, a vertical outlet tower, a cantilever beam, insulator strings and wires; an independent vertical outlet tower of a 330kV GIS distribution device, which is designed The cantilever beams on the upper, middle and lower floors are arranged in a "meter" shape, staggered up and down. A, B, and C three-phase bushings are longitudinally arranged at the bottom of the end of the three-story cantilever beam of the outlet tower, and the GIS outgoing line passes through the suspension insulator string at the end of the cantilever beam to transition to the strain insulator string outgoing line, and the three-phase conductors are arranged vertically; With the structure of the utility model, on the outgoing line side of the substation, the two outgoing lines share an independent vertical outgoing line tower, and the spatial arrangement of the wires is used to achieve the effect of compressing the outgoing line frame width, thereby reducing the outgoing line interval width, saving floor space, and saving It saves steel, and also saves the length of GIS main busbar, and reduces the cost of equipment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于输变电领域,具体涉及一种紧凑型330kV变电站GIS的垂直出线结构。The utility model belongs to the field of power transmission and transformation, in particular to a vertical outlet structure of a compact 330kV substation GIS.
背景技术Background technique
随着电网建设的高速发展,超高压变电站工程的规模越来越大,采用常规配电装置布置方式占地面积大的问题越来越突出,土地后备资源严重不足,站址征地、拆迁费用日益增加,特别在一些城市中心区域,征地费用呈明显上升的态势,变电站站址选择愈来愈困难,提高土地资源利用率是电网建设必须面对的课题。就变电站的高压配电装置设计而言,气体绝缘金属封闭配电装置(GIS)是一种集约化的电力设备,户外GIS设备一般为全架空出线,A、B、C三相水平排列,采用人字门型构架出线一字排开。受出线门型构架宽度的限制,变电站总体出线侧宽度并未因采用GIS设备而减小,没有充分发挥GIS设备布置紧凑的优势,在高海拔地区表现尤甚。因此,优化GIS配电装置的出线方式,减少出线间隔宽度,在GIS配电装置、出线构架以及出线回路的线路走廊设计时,综合考虑立体紧凑型布置,最大限度地节约土地,提高土地的利用率,可为后续变电站工程的建设提供技术支持,具有重大意义。With the rapid development of power grid construction, the scale of ultra-high voltage substation projects is getting larger and larger, and the problem of large area occupied by conventional power distribution devices is becoming more and more prominent. Especially in some urban centers, the cost of land acquisition is on the rise, and the selection of substation sites is becoming more and more difficult. Improving the utilization of land resources is an issue that must be faced in power grid construction. As far as the design of high-voltage power distribution equipment in substations is concerned, gas-insulated metal-enclosed power distribution equipment (GIS) is an intensive power equipment. Outdoor GIS equipment is generally all overhead, and A, B, and C are arranged horizontally. The outlets of the herringbone-shaped frame are lined up. Due to the limitation of the width of the outgoing line gate structure, the overall width of the outgoing line side of the substation has not been reduced due to the use of GIS equipment, and the advantages of compact arrangement of GIS equipment have not been fully utilized, especially in high altitude areas. Therefore, optimize the outlet mode of the GIS power distribution device, reduce the width of the outlet line interval, and comprehensively consider the three-dimensional compact layout when designing the GIS power distribution device, the outlet frame, and the line corridor of the outlet circuit, so as to save land to the greatest extent and improve land use. The rate can provide technical support for the construction of subsequent substation projects, which is of great significance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对上述现有技术中的问题,提供一种紧凑型330kV变电站GIS的垂直出线结构,能够减少出线间隔宽度,提高土地的利用率,进而节约设备投资。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and provide a compact 330kV substation GIS vertical outlet structure, which can reduce the width of the outlet interval, improve the utilization rate of land, and save equipment investment.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
包括垂直出线塔,垂直出线塔具有塔柱以及按不同高度分层设置在塔柱上的A相悬挑梁、B相悬挑梁和C相悬挑梁,A相悬挑梁、B相悬挑梁以及C相悬挑梁在俯视平面上朝向交错,垂直出线塔的底部设置有对应不同相悬挑梁的出线套管;所述的A相悬挑梁、B相悬挑梁和C相悬挑梁下方分别连接330kV的A、B、C相出线;单榀垂直出线塔配置两回出线,通过A、B、C相的悬挑梁使三相出线在空间上垂直排列。Including the vertical outlet tower, the vertical outlet tower has tower columns and A-phase cantilevered beams, B-phase cantilevered beams and C-phase cantilevered beams arranged on the tower columns according to different heights, A-phase cantilevered beams, and B-phase cantilevered beams. The cantilever beams and the C-phase cantilever beams are staggered on the top view plane, and the bottom of the vertical outlet tower is provided with outlet bushings corresponding to different phase cantilever beams; the A-phase cantilever beams, B-phase cantilever beams and C-phase cantilever beams The 330kV phase A, B, and C outgoing lines are respectively connected under the cantilever beams; the single vertical outgoing line tower is equipped with two outgoing lines, and the three-phase outgoing lines are vertically arranged in space through the cantilever beams of A, B, and C phases.
垂直出线塔的塔柱采用钢管式钢结构;A、B、C相的悬挑梁均采用三角梁格构式钢结构。The tower column of the vertical outlet tower adopts a steel pipe structure; the cantilever beams of phases A, B and C all adopt a triangular beam lattice steel structure.
所述的A相悬挑梁、B相悬挑梁和C相悬挑梁上设置有挂线环。The cantilevered beams of phase A, phase B and cantilevered beams of phase C are provided with hanging wire rings.
所述的A相悬挑梁、B相悬挑梁和C相悬挑梁通过耐张绝缘子串分别连接A、B、C相出线,并通过悬垂绝缘子串将A、B、C相出线引出至出线套管。The A-phase cantilevered beam, B-phase cantilevered beam and C-phase cantilevered beam are respectively connected to the outgoing lines of A, B, and C phases through tension insulator strings, and the outgoing lines of A, B, and C phases are led out to the Outlet casing.
所述的垂直出线塔上设置有避雷器和电压互感器,且避雷器纵向平行于出线套管设置。A lightning arrester and a voltage transformer are arranged on the vertical outlet tower, and the lightning arrester is arranged longitudinally parallel to the outlet bushing.
所述的垂直出线塔的塔柱上设置有爬梯。A climbing ladder is provided on the column of the vertical outlet tower.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过将垂直出线塔的上、中、下三层悬挑梁前后上下错开,成“米”字形布置,使三相导线在空间上垂直布置,利用导线空间排列的方式达到压缩出线构架宽度的效果。两回出线共用一榀垂直出线塔,利用导线垂直排列的方式,能够有效压缩出线间隔宽度,节约变电站的占地面积,使构架用钢量减少,节约了构架钢材以及土建基础投资,同时也能够与线路侧终端塔接线更好地配合,对线路侧设计更为有利。由于间隔宽度减少,而GIS主母线通常平行于构架梁布置,GIS主母线长度也相应减少,节约了设备投资。本实用新型垂直出线塔上导线接线方式与常规门型构架不同,也压缩了GIS管道母线的长度,节约了投资,采用该垂直出线方案后,与线路双回出线衔接更为顺畅。Compared with the prior art, the utility model staggers the cantilever beams of the upper, middle and lower floors of the vertical outlet tower up and down in a "meter" shape, so that the three-phase conductors are arranged vertically in space, and the space for the conductors is utilized. The way of arrangement achieves the effect of compressing the width of the outlet frame. The two outgoing lines share a vertical outgoing line tower, and the vertical arrangement of the wires can effectively compress the outgoing line interval width, save the floor area of the substation, reduce the amount of steel used in the frame, save the structural steel and civil construction infrastructure investment, and at the same time can Better coordination with line-side terminal tower wiring is more beneficial to line-side design. Since the interval width is reduced, and the GIS main busbar is usually arranged parallel to the frame beam, the length of the GIS main busbar is correspondingly reduced, which saves equipment investment. The wiring method of the wires on the vertical outlet tower of the utility model is different from that of the conventional gantry frame, and also compresses the length of the GIS pipeline bus, saving investment. After adopting the vertical outlet scheme, the connection with the double-circuit outlet of the line is smoother.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本实用新型出线结构的俯视平面示意图;Fig. 1 is the top view plane schematic diagram of the outlet structure of the utility model;
图2本实用新型出线结构的断面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outlet structure of the utility model;
图3本实用新型出线结构的三维示意图;Fig. 3 three-dimensional schematic diagram of the outlet structure of the utility model;
附图中:1-出线套管;2-避雷器;3-电压互感器;4-A相悬挑梁;5-B相悬挑梁;6-C相悬挑梁;7-悬垂绝缘子串;8-导线。In the attached drawings: 1-outlet bushing; 2-lightning arrester; 3-voltage transformer; 4-phase A cantilever beam; 5-phase B cantilever beam; 6-phase C cantilever beam; 7-suspension insulator string; 8-wire.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
参见图1,本实用新型的出线结构包括330kV的出线套管1、避雷器2和垂直出线塔;Referring to Fig. 1, the outlet structure of the present utility model includes a 330kV outlet bushing 1, a lightning arrester 2 and a vertical outlet tower;
垂直出线塔上设置有上、中、下三层悬挑梁,悬挑梁前后上下错开,成“米”字形布置;单榀垂直出线塔配置两回出线,出线套管1的三相垂直纵向布置,两回出线的A相或C相出线通过下层悬挑梁引出,B相出线通过中层悬挑梁悬垂绝缘子串跳线引出,C相或A相出线通过上层悬挑梁引出,三相悬挑梁前后错开,使得三相出线在空间上垂直排列。The vertical outlet tower is equipped with three layers of cantilever beams, upper, middle and lower, and the cantilever beams are staggered up and down in the front and back, forming a "meter"-shaped arrangement; the single vertical outlet tower is equipped with two circuits of outlets, and the three-phase vertical longitudinal of the outlet bushing 1 Arrangement, the A-phase or C-phase outgoing wires of the two-circuit outgoing lines are drawn out through the lower cantilever beams, the B-phase outgoing lines are drawn out through the middle-level cantilever beams hanging insulator string jumpers, the C-phase or A-phase outgoing lines are drawn out through the upper cantilever beams, and the three-phase suspension The beams are staggered back and forth, so that the three-phase outgoing lines are arranged vertically in space.
避雷器2纵向平行于出线套管1布置。The lightning arrester 2 is arranged longitudinally parallel to the outlet bushing 1 .
本实用新型每回GIS三相出线的出线套管1呈纵向垂直布置,330kV的三相出线通过悬挑梁端部的悬垂绝缘子串7过渡到耐张绝缘子串9引出至出线套管1。The outlet bushing 1 of each GIS three-phase outlet in the utility model is longitudinally and vertically arranged, and the 330kV three-phase outlet passes through the suspension insulator string 7 at the end of the cantilever beam to transition to the strain insulator string 9 and leads to the outlet bushing 1 .
本实用新型垂直出线塔的塔柱采用钢管式钢结构,A、B、C相的悬挑梁均采用三角梁格构式钢结构。垂直出线塔的塔柱上设置有爬梯。A、B、C相的悬挑梁端部设置有挂线环。The tower column of the vertical outlet tower of the utility model adopts a steel pipe type steel structure, and the cantilever beams of phases A, B, and C all adopt a triangular beam lattice type steel structure. A climbing ladder is arranged on the tower column of the vertical outlet tower. The ends of the cantilever beams of phases A, B, and C are provided with hanging wire rings.
参见图2-3,由于采用了垂直出线塔,接线方式与常规门型构架有所不同。330kVGIS配电装置的独立垂直出线塔,设上、中、下三层悬挑梁,成“米”字形布置。A、B、C三相出线套管布置在出线塔悬挑梁端部的底部,GIS出线经悬挑梁端部的悬垂绝缘子串过渡至出线,三相导线垂直排列。由于间隔宽度减少,GIS主母线长度也相应减少,从而节约了设备投资。采用垂直出线塔的布置方案后,与线路出线衔接更为顺畅。两回出线中,两回出线的C相位于上层悬挑梁端部的底部,B相位于中层悬挑梁端部的底部,A相位于下层悬挑梁端部的底部,以便满足电气安全净距的要求,有效压缩了间隔宽度,节约占地面积。Referring to Figure 2-3, due to the use of vertical outlet towers, the wiring method is different from the conventional portal frame. The independent vertical outlet tower of the 330kVGIS power distribution device is equipped with cantilever beams on the upper, middle and lower floors, arranged in a "meter" shape. A, B, and C three-phase outlet bushings are arranged at the bottom of the cantilever beam end of the outlet tower, and the GIS outlet wire transitions to the outlet through the suspension insulator string at the end of the cantilever beam, and the three-phase conductors are arranged vertically. Due to the reduction of the interval width, the length of the GIS main busbar is correspondingly reduced, thereby saving equipment investment. After adopting the layout scheme of the vertical outlet tower, the connection with the line outlet is smoother. Among the two outgoing lines, phase C of the two outgoing lines is located at the bottom of the end of the cantilevered beam on the upper floor, phase B is located at the bottom of the end of the cantilevered beam on the middle floor, and phase A is located at the bottom of the end of the cantilevered beam on the lower floor, so as to meet the electrical safety requirements. The distance requirements effectively compress the interval width and save the occupied area.
本实用新型垂直出线结构的出线方式能够减小出线间隔宽度,减少钢材用量及基础投资,且立面简洁美观,施工及加工简单方便,节约GIS主母线投资,具有安装、检修、运行更为方便、安全、可靠等特点,可在工程中应用,并为出线设计提供了一个新的方案选择。The outlet method of the vertical outlet structure of the utility model can reduce the width of the outlet interval, reduce the amount of steel and the basic investment, and the facade is simple and beautiful, the construction and processing are simple and convenient, save the investment of the GIS main busbar, and have the advantages of more convenient installation, maintenance and operation. , safety, reliability and other characteristics, can be applied in engineering, and provides a new option for outlet design.
以上内容是结合优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施方式仅限于此,对于所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单的推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in conjunction with the preferred embodiment. It cannot be determined that the specific embodiment of the utility model is limited to this. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the utility model , and some simple deduction or replacement can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201721393388.1U CN207459403U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of vertical wire outlet structure of compact 330kV substations GIS |
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| CN201721393388.1U CN207459403U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | A kind of vertical wire outlet structure of compact 330kV substations GIS |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107591684A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-16 | 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of 330kV transformer stations GIS vertical wire outlet structure |
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2017
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107591684A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-16 | 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of 330kV transformer stations GIS vertical wire outlet structure |
| CN107591684B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2024-03-15 | 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 | Perpendicular outlet structure of 330kV transformer substation GIS |
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