CN205724627U - A kind of three-dimensional compact outlet structure being applicable to transformer station 330kV GIS - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional compact outlet structure being applicable to transformer station 330kV GIS Download PDFInfo
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Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本实用新型属于高压输变电领域,涉及一种适用于变电站330kV GIS的立体紧凑型出线结构。The utility model belongs to the field of high-voltage power transmission and transformation, and relates to a three-dimensional compact outlet structure suitable for a 330kV GIS of a substation.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
随着电网建设的高速发展,超高压变电站工程的规模越来越大,采用常规配电装置布置占地面积大的问题越来越突出,土地后备资源严重不足,站址征地、拆迁费用日益增加,特别在一些城市中心区域,征地费用呈明显上升态势,变电站站址选择愈来愈困难,提高土地资源利用率是电网建设必须面对的课题。就变电站的高压配电装置设计而言,气体绝缘金属封闭配电装置(GIS)是一种集约化的电力设备,户外GIS设备一般为全架空出线,A、B、C三相水平排列,采用人字门型构架出线一字排开。受出线门型构架宽度的限制,变电站总体出线侧宽度并未因采用GIS设备而减小,没有充分发挥GIS设备布置紧凑的优势,在高海拔地区表现尤甚。With the rapid development of power grid construction, the scale of ultra-high-voltage substation projects is getting larger and larger, and the problem of using conventional power distribution devices to occupy a large area is becoming more and more prominent. Land reserve resources are seriously insufficient, and the cost of land acquisition and demolition is increasing day by day. , especially in some urban centers, the cost of land acquisition is on the rise, and the selection of substation sites is becoming more and more difficult. Improving the utilization rate of land resources is a topic that must be faced in power grid construction. As far as the design of high-voltage power distribution equipment in substations is concerned, gas-insulated metal-enclosed power distribution equipment (GIS) is an intensive power equipment. Outdoor GIS equipment is generally all overhead, and A, B, and C are arranged horizontally. The outlets of the herringbone gate frame are lined up. Due to the limitation of the width of the outgoing line gate structure, the overall width of the outgoing line side of the substation has not been reduced due to the use of GIS equipment, and the advantages of compact arrangement of GIS equipment have not been fully utilized, especially in high altitude areas.
因此,优化330kV GIS配电装置出线方式,减少出线间隔宽度,将GIS配电装置、出线构架、及出线回路的线路走廊,综合考虑立体紧凑型布置,最大限度地节约土地,提高土地的利用率,可为后续变电站工程的建设提供技术支持,具有重大意义。Therefore, optimize the outlet mode of the 330kV GIS power distribution device, reduce the width of the outlet interval, and comprehensively consider the three-dimensional and compact layout of the GIS power distribution device, the outlet frame, and the line corridor of the outlet circuit, so as to save land to the greatest extent and improve land utilization. , which can provide technical support for the construction of subsequent substation projects, which is of great significance.
【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种适用于变电站330kV GIS的立体紧凑型出线结构,解决实际的工程需要,减少出线间隔宽度,提高土地的利用率。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional compact outlet structure suitable for substation 330kV GIS, which can solve the actual engineering needs, reduce the width of the outlet interval, and improve the utilization rate of land.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种适用于变电站330kV GIS的立体紧凑型出线结构,包括330kV GIS出线套管、避雷器和出线构架;出线构架的构架横梁设置为上、下两层,单榀出线构架配置两回出线,330kVGIS出线套管三相两两错开前后布置,其中一回出线的A、C相出线通过下层横梁引出,B相出线通过悬垂绝缘子串将引线过渡到上层横梁引出,使得三相出线在空间上呈正“品”字型排列;相邻另一回出线的B相出线通过下层横梁引出,A、C相出线通过悬垂绝缘子串将引线过渡到上层横梁引出,使得三相出线在空间上呈倒“品”字型布置;避雷器安装在出线构架下方。A three-dimensional compact outlet structure suitable for substation 330kV GIS, including 330kV GIS outlet bushing, lightning arrester and outlet frame; The bushings are three-phase two-by-two staggered and arranged front and back. Among them, the A and C phase outlets of the first outlet are drawn out through the lower beam, and the B-phase outlet is drawn out through the suspension insulator string to transition the lead wires to the upper beam, so that the three-phase outlets are spaced. "" font arrangement; the B-phase outgoing line adjacent to the other outgoing line is drawn out through the lower beam, and the A and C-phase outgoing lines are drawn out from the upper beam through the suspension insulator string, so that the three-phase outgoing line is in the shape of an inverted "pin" in space. type arrangement; the arrester is installed under the outlet frame.
进一步,所述上层横梁上设有悬挑梁,上层构架梁的出线通过悬挑梁端部的悬垂绝缘子串将引线过渡到上层横梁引出。Further, the upper beam is provided with a cantilever beam, and the outgoing wires of the upper frame beam pass through the hanging insulator string at the end of the cantilever beam to transfer the lead wire to the upper beam and lead out.
进一步,所述出线构架的构架柱采用单柱钢管式钢结构,构架横梁及悬挑梁采用三角梁格构式钢结构。Further, the frame column of the outlet frame adopts a single-column steel pipe steel structure, and the frame beams and cantilever beams adopt a triangular beam lattice steel structure.
进一步,每回GIS三相出线的330kV GIS出线套管呈“品”字形布置。Furthermore, the 330kV GIS outlet casing of each GIS three-phase outlet is arranged in the shape of "pin".
进一步,所述出线构架的构架柱上设置有爬梯。Further, a ladder is provided on the frame column of the outlet frame.
进一步,所述构架横梁底部和悬挑梁端部设置有挂线环。Further, the bottom of the frame beam and the end of the cantilever beam are provided with hanging wire loops.
本实用新型适用于变电站330kV GIS的立体紧凑型出线结构,包括330kV GIS出线套管、避雷器和出线构架;出线构架的构架横梁设置为上、下两层,采用双层构架出线,使三相导线在空间上,成“正品”或“倒品”型布置,利用导线空间排列的方式达到压缩出线构架宽度的效果,两回出线共用一榀构架,利用导线空间排列的方式,可压缩出线间隔宽度,节约变电站占地面积,与线路侧终端塔接线可更好地配合,对线路侧设计更为有利。由于间隔宽度减少,而GIS主母线一般平行于构架梁布置,GIS主母线长度也相应减少,节约了设备投资。The utility model is suitable for the three-dimensional compact outlet structure of the 330kV GIS of the substation, including the 330kV GIS outlet bushing, the lightning arrester and the outlet frame; In terms of space, it is arranged in a "genuine" or "inverted" type. The spatial arrangement of the wires is used to achieve the effect of compressing the width of the outlet frame. The two outlets share a frame, and the spatial arrangement of the wires can compress the width of the outlet. , saving the substation floor area, better coordination with the terminal tower wiring on the line side, and more beneficial to the line side design. Since the interval width is reduced, and the GIS main busbar is generally arranged parallel to the frame beam, the length of the GIS main busbar is correspondingly reduced, which saves equipment investment.
本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:
1、两回出线成正“品”字、倒“品”字布置,利用导线空间排列,有效地压缩了间隔宽度,节约占地面积。1. Two rounds of outgoing lines are arranged in a positive "pin" character and an inverted "pin" character, and the spatial arrangement of the conductors is used to effectively compress the interval width and save the occupied area.
2、两回出线共用一榀出线构架,构架用钢量减少,节约了构架钢材及土建基础投资。2. The two outgoing lines share one outgoing line frame, the amount of steel used for the frame is reduced, and the investment in frame steel and civil engineering is saved.
3、构架上导线接线方式与常规门型构架不同,也压缩了GIS管道母线的长度,节约了投资3. The wiring method of the wires on the frame is different from that of the conventional gantry frame, which also reduces the length of the GIS pipeline bus and saves investment
4、采用立体紧凑出线方案后,与线路出线衔接更为顺畅。4. After adopting the three-dimensional compact outlet scheme, the connection with the line outlet is smoother.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1为本实用新型330kV立体紧凑型出线GIS布置平面图;Fig. 1 is the layout plan of the 330kV three-dimensional compact outlet GIS of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型330kV立体紧凑型出线断面图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a 330kV three-dimensional compact outgoing line of the utility model;
图3为采用本实用新型330kV立体紧凑型出线构架透视图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a 330kV three-dimensional compact outgoing wire framework of the utility model;
图中:1为330kV GIS出线套管;2为避雷器;3为构架横梁;4为悬挑梁;5为绝缘子串;6为导线。In the figure: 1 is the 330kV GIS outlet bushing; 2 is the lightning arrester; 3 is the frame beam; 4 is the cantilever beam; 5 is the insulator string; 6 is the wire.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
参见图1,一种适用于变电站330kV GIS的立体紧凑型出线结构,包括330kVGIS出线套管1的布置,以及出线构架的型式:330kVGIS出线套管1三相两两错开前后布置,例如A、C相为构架梁底部,B相位于悬挑梁端部的底部,或者B相布置于构架梁底部,A、C相位于悬挑梁端部的底部,即成“品”字形布置。See Figure 1, a three-dimensional compact outlet structure suitable for substation 330kV GIS, including the layout of 330kV GIS outlet bushing 1, and the type of outlet frame: 330kV GIS outlet bushing 1 three-phase two-by-two staggered layout, such as A, C Phase is the bottom of the frame beam, phase B is located at the bottom of the end of the cantilever beam, or phase B is arranged at the bottom of the frame beam, and phases A and C are located at the bottom of the end of the cantilever beam, which is arranged in the shape of "pin".
所述出线构架采用双层构架横梁3,其中上层横梁设置悬挑梁4,最终实现 GIS出线从下层出线或经悬挑梁端部的悬垂绝缘子串5过渡至上层出线,从而完成三相导线6出线。The outlet frame adopts a double-layer frame beam 3, wherein the upper beam is provided with a cantilever beam 4, and finally realizes that the GIS outlet wire transitions from the lower layer outlet or the hanging insulator string 5 at the end of the cantilever beam to the upper layer outlet, thereby completing the three-phase conductor 6 qualify.
两回出线中,一回出线的A、C相位于构架梁底部,B相位于悬挑梁端部的底部;另一回出线的B相布置于构架梁底部,A、C相位于悬挑梁端部的底部;分别成正“品”字和倒“品”字形布置;避雷器2安装在出线构架下方。此种布置方案利用空间排列以便满足电气安全净距的要求,有效压缩了间隔宽度,节约占地面积。Among the two outgoing lines, phase A and C of one outgoing line are located at the bottom of the frame beam, and phase B is located at the bottom of the end of the cantilever beam; phase B of the other outgoing line is arranged at the bottom of the frame beam, and phase A and C are located at the bottom of the cantilever beam The bottom of the end; they are respectively arranged in the shape of a positive "pin" and an inverted "pin"; the lightning arrester 2 is installed under the outlet frame. This kind of layout scheme utilizes spatial arrangement to meet the requirements of electrical safety net distance, effectively compresses the interval width, and saves floor space.
参见图2、图3,由于采用了双层出线构架,其接线方式将与常规门型构架有所不同。330kV GIS配电装置的出线横梁设置为上、下两层,一回出线的A、C相通过下层横梁引出,B相出线通过悬垂绝缘子将引线过渡到上层横梁引出,使得三相出线在空间上呈品字型排列;相邻一回出线的B相通过下层横梁引出,A、C相通过悬垂绝缘子串将引线过渡到上层横梁引出;使得三相出线在空间上呈正“品”字和倒“品”字型布置。由于间隔宽度减少,GIS主母线长度也相应减少,从而节约了设备投资。采用立体紧凑型出线方案后,与线路出线衔接更为顺畅。Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, due to the use of a double-layer outlet structure, its wiring method will be different from the conventional door-type structure. The outgoing line beam of the 330kV GIS power distribution device is set as upper and lower layers. The A and C phases of the first outlet line are drawn out through the lower level beam, and the B-phase outgoing line is drawn out through the suspension insulator to transition the lead wire to the upper level beam, so that the three-phase outgoing line is separated in space. It is arranged in the shape of a character; the B phase of the adjacent outgoing line is drawn out through the lower beam, and the A and C phases are led out through the suspension insulator string to transition the lead wire to the upper beam; so that the three-phase outlets are in the shape of "pin" and "inverted" in space. Product" font layout. Due to the reduction of the interval width, the length of the GIS main busbar is correspondingly reduced, thereby saving equipment investment. After adopting the three-dimensional compact outlet scheme, the connection with the line outlet is smoother.
所述GIS三相出线套管为“品”字形布置。The GIS three-phase outlet bushing is arranged in the shape of "pin".
所述构架柱上设置有爬梯。所述构架梁底部和悬挑梁端部设置有挂线环。Ladders are arranged on the frame columns. Hanging rings are arranged at the bottom of the frame beam and the end of the cantilever beam.
进一步,出线构架包括构架柱、双层构架梁、上层悬挑梁、爬梯及其他配套附件;构架柱采用单柱钢管式钢结构,构架梁及上层悬挑梁采用三角梁格构式钢结构。Further, the outlet frame includes frame columns, double-layer frame beams, upper cantilever beams, ladders and other supporting accessories; the frame columns adopt a single-column steel pipe steel structure, and the frame beams and upper cantilever beams adopt triangular beam lattice steel structures.
通过上述分析可以得出,此种立体紧凑型出线方式具有减小出线间隔宽度,减少钢材用量及基础投资;立面简洁美观,施工及加工简单方便;节约GIS主母 线投资;安装、检修、运行更为方便、安全、可靠等特点,可在工程中应用,并为出线设计提供了一个新的方案选择。Through the above analysis, it can be concluded that this three-dimensional compact outlet method has the advantages of reducing the width of the outlet interval, reducing the amount of steel and basic investment; the facade is simple and beautiful, and the construction and processing are simple and convenient; saving the investment of GIS main bus; It is more convenient, safe and reliable, can be applied in engineering, and provides a new option for outlet design.
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本实用新型所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本实用新型的具体实施方式仅限于此,对于本实用新型所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单的推演或替换,都应当视为属于本实用新型由所提交的权利要求书确定专利保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific embodiment of the utility model is limited to this. Under the premise of the new concept, some simple deduction or replacement can also be made, which should be regarded as belonging to the utility model and the patent protection scope is determined by the submitted claims.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107317226A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 中国电力技术装备有限公司郑州电力设计院 | A kind of transformer station's general electric arrangement structure |
| CN109301740A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-01 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | A double-outlet structure of a substation outlet interval double-layer structure |
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2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201620679409.5U patent/CN205724627U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107317226A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-03 | 中国电力技术装备有限公司郑州电力设计院 | A kind of transformer station's general electric arrangement structure |
| CN109301740A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-01 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | A double-outlet structure of a substation outlet interval double-layer structure |
| CN109301740B (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2023-10-24 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of substation outlet line spaced double-layer frame double outlet structure |
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