CN201985528U - Series compensation system adopting line iron towers - Google Patents

Series compensation system adopting line iron towers Download PDF

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CN201985528U
CN201985528U CN2010206091088U CN201020609108U CN201985528U CN 201985528 U CN201985528 U CN 201985528U CN 2010206091088 U CN2010206091088 U CN 2010206091088U CN 201020609108 U CN201020609108 U CN 201020609108U CN 201985528 U CN201985528 U CN 201985528U
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series compensation
line
compensation system
tower
line iron
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胡明
项力恒
王黎彦
张玉明
谭海龙
康鹏
贾鹏
应捷
张飞
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Northwest Electric Power Design Institute of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统,所述串联补偿系统包括串联补偿装置本体、线路铁塔、导线、绝缘子串和敞开式设备;所述串联补偿系统的进出线均采用线路铁塔,分别将串联补偿装置本体布置在线路两侧或一侧。本实用新型在配电装置内采用线路铁塔,进出线均为垂直排列的串联补偿装置配电装置新型设计结构具有占地面积小、节约征地、与线路配合更为协调、减少输变电工程投资、运行检修方便等特点;并为串联补偿装置的配电装置设计布置方案提供了一个新的优化解决结构。

Figure 201020609108

The utility model discloses a series compensation system using a line iron tower. The series compensation system includes a series compensation device body, a line iron tower, wires, insulator strings and open equipment; Arrange the body of the series compensation device on both sides or one side of the line respectively. The utility model adopts a line iron tower in the power distribution device, and the incoming and outgoing lines are all vertically arranged series compensation devices. , convenient operation and maintenance, etc.; and provides a new optimized solution structure for the design and layout of the power distribution device of the series compensation device.

Figure 201020609108

Description

一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统A Series Compensation System Using Line Towers

技术领域:Technical field:

本实用新型属于高压电设备领域,涉及一种串联补偿装置,特别是涉及串联补偿装置配电装置内采用线路铁塔,进出线均为垂直排列的设计。The utility model belongs to the field of high-voltage electric equipment, and relates to a series compensation device, in particular to a design in which line iron towers are used in the power distribution device of the series compensation device, and the incoming and outgoing lines are arranged vertically.

背景技术:Background technique:

随着国民经济的飞速增长,国内大量500kV、750kV及1000kV变电站陆续建设投运,电网的输送容量和稳定型水平也在经受着严峻考验,为解决此问题,部分线路需装设串联补偿装置。根据系统情况,该串补装置可与变电站合建或单独设置串补站,按照目前串联补偿装置的常规布置方式,一般均采用门型构架进出线,导线平行排列,占地指标很大,而土地作为不可再生资源变得日益宝贵,这两者之间的矛盾越来越大;同时,常规串联补偿装置的布置方式难以解决同一回路各相之间的交错布置问题,不利于运行检修。因此,有必要对串联补偿装置的布置设计方案进行研究,主要是解决以下问题:当串补装置区域占地面积有限制,常规布置方式难以满足占地要求时,如何合理优化串补布置方案,满足占地指标,节约征地费用;常规串补装置同一回路各相之间交错布置,不利于运行检修,如何解决这一问题,满足运行单位要求;常规串补系统结构复杂,用钢量大,如何简化接线,节约用钢量,节约导线及金具投资。With the rapid growth of the national economy, a large number of 500kV, 750kV and 1000kV substations have been built and put into operation in China. The transmission capacity and stability of the power grid are also undergoing severe tests. To solve this problem, some lines need to be installed with series compensation devices. According to the system conditions, the series compensation device can be built together with the substation or a series compensation station can be set up separately. According to the conventional layout of the current series compensation device, the entrance and exit lines are generally adopted in a portal frame, and the wires are arranged in parallel, which occupies a large area. Land is becoming increasingly valuable as a non-renewable resource, and the contradiction between the two is growing; at the same time, the arrangement of conventional series compensation devices is difficult to solve the problem of staggered arrangement between phases of the same circuit, which is not conducive to operation and maintenance. Therefore, it is necessary to study the layout design scheme of the series compensation device, mainly to solve the following problems: when the area occupied by the series compensation device is limited, and the conventional layout method is difficult to meet the land occupation requirements, how to reasonably optimize the series compensation arrangement scheme, Meet the land occupation index and save the cost of land acquisition; the staggered layout of the phases of the same circuit of the conventional series compensation device is not conducive to operation and maintenance. How to solve this problem and meet the requirements of the operating unit; the structure of the conventional series compensation system is complicated, and the amount of steel is large. How to simplify wiring, save steel consumption, and save investment in wires and fittings.

实用新型内容:Utility model content:

本实用新型的目的在于提供能满足实际工程需要的、一种在配电装置内采用线路铁塔,进出线均为垂直排列的串联补偿装置新型设计结构。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new design structure of a series compensation device that can meet the needs of actual engineering, using iron towers in the power distribution device, and the incoming and outgoing lines are arranged vertically.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型是采取如下技术结构予以实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by taking the following technical structure:

一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统,所述串联补偿系统包括串联补偿装置本体、线路铁塔、导线、绝缘子串和敞开式设备;所述串联补偿系统的进出线均采用线路铁塔,分别将串联补偿装置本体布置在线路两侧或一侧。A series compensation system using a line iron tower, the series compensation system includes a series compensation device body, a line iron tower, wires, insulator strings and open equipment; the incoming and outgoing lines of the series compensation system use line iron towers, and the series compensation device respectively The body is arranged on both sides or one side of the line.

所述串联补偿装置本体包括串联电容器、避雷器、放电间隙、旁路断路器、辅助断路器、阻尼元件、辅助设备、绝缘平台。The body of the series compensation device includes a series capacitor, a lightning arrester, a discharge gap, a bypass circuit breaker, an auxiliary circuit breaker, a damping element, auxiliary equipment, and an insulating platform.

所述敞开式设备包括避雷器、隔离开关和电压互感器。The open equipment includes lightning arresters, disconnectors and voltage transformers.

所述串联补偿装置本体旁设置有避雷器、隔离开关、电压互感器。A lightning arrester, an isolating switch and a voltage transformer are arranged beside the main body of the series compensation device.

所述线路铁塔为同塔双回或单回线用塔型,进出线均为垂直排列。The line iron tower is a tower type for double-circuit or single-circuit lines on the same tower, and the incoming and outgoing lines are arranged vertically.

所述绝缘平台为一个或多个。There are one or more insulating platforms.

本实用新型的串联补偿系统内采用线路铁塔,进出线均为垂直排列的串联补偿装置新型设计结构,所述串联补偿装置采用了线路铁塔代替了常规的门型构架,进出线各相导线均为垂直排列,对应于同塔双回及单回路塔型,分别将串联补偿装置布置在线路两侧或一侧。The series compensation system of the utility model adopts a line iron tower, and the incoming and outgoing lines are all vertically arranged in a new design structure of the series compensation device. Vertically arranged, corresponding to the double circuit and single circuit tower type in the same tower, the series compensation device is arranged on both sides or one side of the line respectively.

本实用新型优点是:The utility model advantage is:

1、采用线路铁塔,进出线均按垂直方向排列后,既利于不同线路上串补装置的合理分区,又可大幅压缩串补配电装置区域占地,降低征地费用,节约土地资源;1. The line iron tower is used, and the incoming and outgoing lines are arranged in the vertical direction, which is not only conducive to the reasonable partition of the series compensation device on different lines, but also can greatly reduce the area occupied by the series compensation distribution device, reduce the cost of land acquisition, and save land resources;

2、避免了不同线路上安装的各相串补平台交错布置,为各线路之间、线路与串补之间的正常运行维护、检修创造了有利条件,每回线路串补或线路的检修维护均不影响到本回线路或另一回线路的正常运行;2. It avoids the staggered layout of the series compensation platforms of each phase installed on different lines, and creates favorable conditions for the normal operation, maintenance and inspection between lines and between lines and series compensation. Neither will affect the normal operation of this circuit or another circuit;

3、串补装置布置于线路的外侧,减少了串补装置检修时的停电损失、节约了工程投资。3. The series compensation device is arranged on the outside of the line, which reduces the loss of power failure during the maintenance of the series compensation device and saves engineering investment.

4、由于采用了与线路专业相同的塔型及导线布置方式,可与线路更为协调地配合,减少输变电工程总投资。4. Due to the adoption of the same tower type and wire layout as the line professional, it can cooperate more harmoniously with the line and reduce the total investment of power transmission and transformation projects.

5、根据变电站(或串补站)实际情况,将各建筑物布置在进出线导线下方,不新增占地,进一步节约土地资源。5. According to the actual situation of the substation (or series compensation station), the buildings are arranged under the incoming and outgoing wires, without additional land occupation, further saving land resources.

6、线路铁塔仅设进线和出线塔各1个,兼用于A相和C相导线引下连接,B相导线连接处采用了两个耐张绝缘子串串联接于线路中间,不再单独设线路塔,节约了投资。6. The line tower is only equipped with one incoming line and one outgoing line tower, which is also used for the down-leading connection of the A-phase and C-phase wires. The connection of the B-phase wires uses two tension insulators connected in series in the middle of the line, and no separate design is required. The line tower saves investment.

7、该方案构架用钢量少,节约土建投资;7. The structure of this scheme uses less steel, saving civil construction investment;

8、该方案接线简洁,节约金具和导线投资。8. The scheme has simple wiring and saves investment in hardware and wires.

附图说明:Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型电气原理接线示意图。图中:1、导线;2、串联补偿装置本体;3、隔离开关;4、避雷器;5、电压互感器;6、隔离开关;7、避雷器。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of electrical principle wiring of the utility model. In the figure: 1. wire; 2. main body of the series compensation device; 3. isolating switch; 4. lightning arrester; 5. voltage transformer; 6. isolating switch; 7. lightning arrester.

图2为本实用新型配电装置平面示意图。图中:1、导线;2、串联补偿装置本体;3、隔离开关;4、避雷器;5、电压互感器;6、隔离开关;7、避雷器;8、铁塔。Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the power distribution device of the present invention. In the figure: 1. wire; 2. main body of series compensation device; 3. isolating switch; 4. lightning arrester; 5. voltage transformer; 6. isolating switch; 7. lightning arrester; 8. iron tower.

图3为本实用新型配电装置纵向断面示意图。图中:1、导线;2、串联补偿装置本体;4、避雷器;5、电压互感器;6、隔离开关。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section of the power distribution device of the present invention. In the figure: 1, wire; 2, series compensation device body; 4, arrester; 5, voltage transformer; 6, isolating switch.

图4为本实用新型配电装置横向断面示意图(中相导线连接断面)。图中:1、导线;2、串联补偿装置本体;3、隔离开关;4、避雷器。需要说明的是,导线分A、B、C三相,本图仅示意了中相(即B相)导线连接断面,其他两相连接断面与此相似。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lateral cross-section of the power distribution device of the present invention (connection cross-section of the middle-phase wire). In the figure: 1, wire; 2, series compensation device body; 3, isolating switch; 4, lightning arrester. It should be noted that the wires are divided into three phases A, B, and C. This figure only shows the connection section of the middle phase (that is, B phase), and the connection sections of the other two phases are similar.

具体实施方式:Detailed ways:

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:

参见图1、2、3、4,一种在配电装置内采用线路铁塔,进出线均为垂直排列的串联补偿装置配电装置新型设计结构如图1~图4所示。从图中可以看出,该种设计布置方式采用了线路铁塔,进出线均为垂直排列,则与线路专业可非常方便地配合,各相串补装置互相不交错,设备安装检修更为方便,同时节约了大量占地,较常规串联补偿装置布置方案有了非常大的优化。Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, a new design structure of a series compensation device power distribution device that uses line iron towers in the power distribution device and the incoming and outgoing lines are vertically arranged is shown in Figures 1 to 4. It can be seen from the figure that this kind of design layout adopts the line iron tower, and the incoming and outgoing lines are arranged vertically, so it can be very conveniently matched with the professional line. The series compensation devices of each phase are not interlaced with each other. At the same time, it saves a lot of land, which is greatly optimized compared with the layout scheme of conventional series compensation devices.

通过上述分析可以得出,在配电装置内采用线路铁塔,进出线均为垂直排列的串联补偿装置配电装置新型设计结构具有占地面积小、节约征地、与线路配合更为协调、减少输变电工程投资、运行检修方便等特点,可在工程中应用;并为串联补偿装置的配电装置设计布置方案提供了一个新的优化解决结构。Through the above analysis, it can be concluded that the new design structure of the power distribution device adopts the iron tower of the line in the power distribution device, and the incoming and outgoing lines are arranged vertically. The characteristics of substation project investment, convenient operation and maintenance, etc. can be applied in the project; and it provides a new optimized solution structure for the design and layout of the power distribution device of the series compensation device.

以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本发明的具体实施方式仅限于此,对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单的推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明由所提交的权利要求书确定专利保护范围。The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments. It cannot be determined that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited thereto. Under the circumstances, some simple deduction or replacement can also be made, all of which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of patent protection determined by the submitted claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统,其特征在于:所述串联补偿系统包括串联补偿装置本体、线路铁塔、导线、绝缘子串和敞开式设备;所述串联补偿系统的进出线均采用线路铁塔,分别将串联补偿装置本体布置在线路两侧或一侧。1. A series compensation system adopting line iron tower is characterized in that: said series compensation system comprises series compensation device body, line iron tower, lead, insulator string and open equipment; The incoming and outgoing lines of said series compensation system all adopt line iron tower , respectively arrange the body of the series compensation device on both sides or one side of the line. 2.如权利要求1所述一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统,其特征在于:所述串联补偿装置本体包括串联电容器、避雷器、放电间隙、旁路断路器、辅助断路器、阻尼元件、辅助设备、绝缘平台。2. A kind of line tower series compensation system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the series compensation device body includes series capacitors, lightning arresters, discharge gaps, bypass circuit breakers, auxiliary circuit breakers, damping elements, auxiliary equipment , Insulation platform. 3.如权利要求1所述一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统,其特征在于:所述敞开式设备包括避雷器、隔离开关和电压互感器。3. A series compensation system using line iron towers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said open equipment includes lightning arresters, isolating switches and voltage transformers. 4.如权利要求1所述一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统,其特征在于:所述串联补偿装置本体旁设置有避雷器、隔离开关、电压互感器。4. A series compensation system using line iron towers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: lightning arresters, isolating switches, and voltage transformers are arranged beside the body of the series compensation device. 5.如权利要求1所述一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统,其特征在于:所述线路铁塔为同塔双回或单回线用塔型,进出线均为垂直排列。5. A series compensation system using line iron towers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said line iron towers are double-circuit or single-circuit towers on the same tower, and the incoming and outgoing lines are arranged vertically. 6.如权利要求1所述一种采用线路铁塔串联补偿系统,其特征在于:所述线路铁塔仅设进线和出线塔各1个,兼用于A相和C相导线引下连接,B相导线连接处采用了两个耐张绝缘子串串联接于线路中间,不再单独设线路塔。 6. As claimed in claim 1, a series compensation system using line iron towers is characterized in that: said line iron towers only have one incoming line tower and one outgoing line tower, which are also used for the connection under the guidance of the A phase and C phase wires, and the B phase Two strain insulators are connected in series in the middle of the line at the connection of the wires, and no separate line tower is installed. the
CN2010206091088U 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Series compensation system adopting line iron towers Expired - Lifetime CN201985528U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103887799A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Series compensation system
CN104135019A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-05 上海电力学院 Three-phase unbalance restraining method of same-tower multi-circuit transmission line
CN109494760A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-19 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 A kind of route of 750kV series compensation power distribution equipment draws binding structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103887799A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-06-25 国家电网公司 Series compensation system
CN103887799B (en) * 2014-02-25 2016-05-11 国家电网公司 Series compensation system
CN104135019A (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-11-05 上海电力学院 Three-phase unbalance restraining method of same-tower multi-circuit transmission line
CN109494760A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-19 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 A kind of route of 750kV series compensation power distribution equipment draws binding structure
CN109494760B (en) * 2018-12-29 2024-03-26 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 Line guiding structure of 750kV series compensation power distribution device

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