CN207443392U - Potato nursery incubator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses potato nursery incubators,Including shell,The inside of the shell is fixedly connected with fixed plate,And the inner tip of shell is equipped with sprayer,The one side of the sprayer is equipped with AT89S52 controllers,And the bottom of sprayer is equipped with nozzle,The top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with motor and culture box,The motor is located at the one side of culture box,And the one side of motor is equipped with driving wheel,The inner tip of the shell is fixedly connected with fan Fixture,The one side of the fan Fixture is provided with and the corresponding driven wheel of driving wheel,The one side of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with fan,There is provided potatos for the inside of the utility model to cut kind of a plate,Potato uniformly can be cut kind by user by cutting the blade in kind of plate,To realize that the convenient and reasonable of potato cuts kind,Culture dish is solved in vernalization,Due to also needing to cut kind to potato in advance,Influence the problem of efficiency and being difficult to of potato nursery is rationally cut kind.

Description

Potato nursery incubator

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, and in particular to potato nursery incubator.

Background technology

Potato also known as potato originate in the alpine region of Peru and Chile, and middle period the 17th century is passed to China by Dutchman, Has the cultivation history of more than 300 years in China.Starch and protein, minerals and Wei Sheng containing 8-29% in potato tubers The multiple nutritional components such as element, yielding ability is good, wide adaptability, progressively becomes the mankind important grain, vegetables, feed and industry Raw material.It can be said that potato will be one of 21 century most promising staple crops.

Agricultural currently on the market still has the defects of certain, example in use with potato nursery incubator When such as, using culture dish nursery, since culture dish is simple in structure, when using culture dish nursery, also need first to carry out potato to cut Kind, and be difficult to potato cutting kind to close size, the survival rate of seedling is reduced, influences potato breeding efficiency, simultaneously Since seedling assembles in culture dish, the growth of seedling is influenced, it is also difficult to count the upgrowth situation of seedling.

Utility model content

It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide potato nursery incubator Since potato culture dish is simple in structure, can not carry out potato cuts kind, and be not easy to reasonable control potato cuts kind of a size, The survival rate of potato seedling is influenced, while seedling easily assembles in culture dish, influences the growth of potato seedling, it is difficult to count The problem of seedling numbers and survival rate.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：Potato nursery incubator, including outer Shell, the inside of the shell are fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the inner tip of shell is equipped with sprayer, and the one of the sprayer Side is equipped with AT89S52 controllers, and the bottom of sprayer is equipped with nozzle, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with motor With culture box, the motor is located at the one side of culture box, and the one side of motor is equipped with driving wheel, the inner tip of the shell Be fixedly connected with fan Fixture, the one side of the fan Fixture be provided with the corresponding driven wheel of driving wheel, it is described from The one side of driving wheel is fixedly connected with fan, and the inner bottom of the culture box is provided with humidity sensor, and cultivates the inner wall of box Sliding slot is offered on both sides, sliding block is provided in the sliding slot, the one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with culture box partition plate, institute The inner wall both sides for stating shell offer and cut kind of a plate sliding slot, it is described cut to be provided in kind of plate sliding slot cut kind of a plate sliding block, it is described to cut kind The one side of plate sliding block, which is fixedly connected with, cuts kind of a plate, described to cut being internally provided with for kind of plate and cut kind of a blade, the outside for cutting kind of plate One side, which is provided with, cuts kind of a plate handle, and the one side of the shell is provided with cabinet door, the humidity sensor and AT89S52 controllers electricity Property connection, the sprayer and motor are electrically connected with AT89S52 controllers.

Preferably, the driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by belt transmission.

Preferably, the top of the motor and fixed plate is bolted to connection.

Preferably, the cabinet door is rotatablely connected with shell by hinge.

Preferably, the bottom of the shell is provided with non-slip mat.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：

(1) there is provided potatos for the inside of the utility model to cut kind of a plate, and during using culture dish nursery, user will first cut kind Plate handle pulls up, and potato is put into the bottom of shell, pulls cut kind of a plate handle still further below, the blade cut in kind of plate is uniform Potato is cut to kind, to realize that the convenient and reasonable of potato cuts kind, solve culture dish in vernalization, also need in advance to horse Bell potato cuts kind, influences the problem of efficiency of potato nursery and being difficult to rationally is cut kind.

(2) the utility model is provided with partition plate in the inside of culture box, can be by potato children during using culture dish nursery Seedling is discharged by column in culture box, and is separated with partition plate, ensures that seedling has suitable growing space, while is also convenient for statistics seedling Survival rate avoids seedling aggregation, and potato seedling is difficult to healthy growth, while causes asking for survival rate of seedling statistical difficulty Topic.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the culture box diaphragm structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the shell mechanism schematic diagram of the utility model；

In figure：1- fixed plates；2- motors；3- driving wheels；4- shells；5- driven wheels；6- fans；7-AT89S52 controllers； 8- nozzles；9- sprayers；10- cultivates box；11- humidity sensors；12- cabinet doors；13- cultivates box partition plate；14- sliding blocks；15- is slided Slot；16- fan Fixtures；17- cuts kind of a plate；18- cuts kind of a plate handle；19- cuts kind of a plate sliding slot；20- cuts kind of a blade；21- cuts kind of a plate Handle；22- cuts kind of a plate sliding block.

Specific embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：Potato nursery incubator, including shell 4, The inside of shell 4 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 1, and the inner tip of shell 4 is equipped with sprayer 9, the one side installation of sprayer 9 There are AT89S52 controllers 7, and the bottom of sprayer 9 is equipped with nozzle 8, the top of fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with motor 2 and training Box 10 is supported, motor 2 is located at the one side of culture box 10, and the one side of motor 2 is equipped with driving wheel 3, and the inner tip of shell 4 is fixed Be connected with fan Fixture 16, the one side of fan Fixture 16 be provided with 3 corresponding driven wheel 5 of driving wheel, driven wheel 5 One side is fixedly connected with fan 6, and the inner bottom of culture box 10 is provided with humidity sensor 11, facilitates in inspection side culture box 10 Humidity convenient for controlling humidity in real time, and offers sliding slot 15 on the inner wall both sides of culture box 10, sliding block is provided in sliding slot 15 14, the one side of sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with culture box partition plate 13, convenient for separating potato seedling, ensures the growth of potato seedling Space, the inner wall both sides of shell 4, which open to be equipped with, cuts kind of a plate sliding slot 19, cuts to be provided in kind of plate sliding slot 19 and cuts kind of a plate sliding block 22, cuts The one side of kind plate sliding block 22, which is fixedly connected with, cuts kind of plate 17, cuts being internally provided with for kind of plate 17 and cuts kind of blade 20, facilitates and carry out horse Bell potato cuts kind, and the external one side for cutting kind of plate 17 is provided with and cuts kind of a plate handle 21, and the one side of shell 4 is provided with cabinet door 12, humidity Sensor 11 and AT89S52 controllers 7 are electrically connected, and sprayer 9 and motor 2 are electrically connected with AT89S52 controllers 7.

Transmitted for the ease of dynamical stability between driving wheel 3 and driven wheel 5, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that driving wheel 3 with Driven wheel 5 is connected by belt transmission.

In order to which motor 2 is enable to be fixedly secured, steady running, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that motor 2 and the top of fixed plate 1 End is bolted to connection.

For the ease of the opening and closing of cabinet door 12, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that cabinet door 12 passes through hinge with shell 4 and turns Dynamic connection.

In order to which the shell 4 for enabling culture dish stablizes fixation, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the bottom of shell 4 is provided with anti- Skidding.

Operation principle：When in use, user first switches it on external power supply to the utility model, will cut kind of plate handle 21 to Upper pulling, then potato is put into the inner bottom of shell 4, it pulls downward on and cuts kind of a plate handle 21, cut in kind of plate 17 and cut kind of a knife Potato is uniformly cut kind by piece 20, is cut kind of process and is completed, and the potato ball after cutting kind is put into culture box 10, will kind block by Row are discharged into culture box 10, are separated every row culture box partition plate 13, have so both been facilitated statistics seedling numbers, and in turn ensured The growing space of seedling, kind block are put into completion, and sandy soil are covered on box 10 toward cultivating, close cabinet door 12, cultivate the wet of 10 bottom of box Spend 11 real-time testing humidity of sensor, when cultivate the humidity in box 10 it is excessive when, AT89S52 controllers 6 control motor 2 open, Driving wheel 3 starts to rotate, and driven wheel 5 is driven to rotate, and fan 6 rotates, and the humidity cultivated in box reduces, when humidity sensor 11 is surveyed Try culture box 10 in humidity it is too low when, AT89S52 controllers 7 control sprayer 9 open, nozzle 8 spray water mist, increase training The humidity in box 10 is supported, the humidity of the growing environment of control potato seedling in real time is realized with this.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. potato nursery incubator, including shell (4), it is characterised in that：The inside of the shell (4) is fixedly connected with Fixed board (1), and the inner tip of shell (4) is equipped with sprayer (9), the one side of the sprayer (9) is equipped with AT89S52 controls Device (7) processed, and the bottom of sprayer (9) is equipped with nozzle (8), the top of the fixed plate (1) be fixedly connected with motor (2) and Box (10) is cultivated, the motor (2) is located at the one side of culture box (10), and the one side of motor (2) is equipped with driving wheel (3), institute The inner tip for stating shell (4) is fixedly connected with fan Fixture (16), the one side of the fan Fixture (16) be provided with Driving wheel (3) corresponding driven wheel (5), the one side of the driven wheel (5) are fixedly connected with fan (6), the culture box (10) inner bottom is provided with humidity sensor (11), and offers sliding slot (15) on the inner wall both sides of culture box (10), Sliding block (14) is provided in the sliding slot (15), the one side of the sliding block (14) is fixedly connected with culture box partition plate (13), described The inner wall both sides of shell (4), which open to offer, cuts kind of a plate sliding slot (19), it is described cut to be provided in kind of plate sliding slot (19) cut kind of plate and slide Block (22), it is described cut kind of an one side for plate sliding block (22) and be fixedly connected with cut kind of a plate (17), the inside for cutting kind of a plate (17) is set Kind of a blade (20) is cut, the external one side for cutting kind of a plate (17), which is provided with, cuts kind of a plate handle (21), the one side of the shell (4) Cabinet door (12) is provided with, the humidity sensor (11) is electrically connected with AT89S52 controllers (7), the sprayer (9) and electricity Machine (2) is electrically connected with AT89S52 controllers (7).

2. potato nursery incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving wheel (3) and driven wheel (5) connected by belt transmission.

3. potato nursery incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor (2) and fixed plate (1) Top be bolted to connection.

4. potato nursery incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cabinet door (12) and shell (4) It is rotatablely connected by hinge.

5. potato nursery incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the shell (4) is set There is non-slip mat.