CN207443377U - A kind of weeder of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine - Google Patents
A kind of weeder of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207443377U CN207443377U CN201721647564.XU CN201721647564U CN207443377U CN 207443377 U CN207443377 U CN 207443377U CN 201721647564 U CN201721647564 U CN 201721647564U CN 207443377 U CN207443377 U CN 207443377U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of weeders of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine, including clip, tooth-shape disc, connecting rod, tension spring, and pass through clip below the rack in front of no-tillage seeding machine, small end and the pin hinge on rear side of rack, connecting rod lower end is connected with bearing block;Connecting rod top is equipped with support plate, and hole is machined on support plate;Tooth-shape disc is fixed on bearing block, and tooth-shape disc is rotated using the bearing of bearing block as axis;On clip installation frame, column is installed below clip, column lower end is machined with hole;Tension spring one end is articulated in the hole of column lower end, and the other end is articulated in the hole of support plate.This weeder can be realized successively cuts anti-blocking stubble, trench digging, seed manure sowing, earthing and suppression etc., suitable for the no-tillage conservation tillage of the corn wheat rotation of crops, mitigation discharging tube is contributed to stop up stifled and improve seed level uniformity, the anti-blocking ability of breaking is strong;Simple in structure, simple and convenient operation and maintenance can be matched with the seeder of various models.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to a kind of weeder of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine.
Background technology
To return crop stocks to the field covering and few protective farming technique of the no-tillage seeding as main technical content is world today's agriculture
The trend of industry development.And protective farming technique is fully established on the basis of mechanization of agriculture, as stalk crushing, farmland are deep
The key operations such as pine, no-tillage seeding can only be completed by machine.No-tillage seeding machine refers to cover in crop material straight on the ground
The machine of row sowing and fertilising is tapped into, is the key equipment for implementing conservation tillage.But the covering stalk of earth's surface and root stubble meeting
Bigger difficulty is brought to no-tillage seeding, is especially harvested for one time each year and yields two crops a year area in northern China, the no-tillage seeding of wheat
Earth's surface maize straw residue mulching amount is big after being harvested due to front-wheel crop plants corn, and its root stubble is thick, toughness is strong, causes wheat no-tillage seeding
Machine, it is easy to appear blocking and influencing plough trench digging to sow, adds the research and development of light-duty no-tillage seeding machine in operation process
Difficulty.Cause the key points and difficulties that no-tillage seeding machine is conservation tillage equipment, not only need to have the performance of regular drill,
Also it can realize no-tillage seeding in the case where earth's surface has preceding crop root stubble or improving straw mulching.Therefore, its anti-heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots is blocked up
Performance, bury trench digging performance, seeding fertilizer performance have very high requirement, so, using active anti-block apparatus be can not or
Scarce key technology.Main anti-blocking scheme has at present:1. power drive is anti-blocking, mainly by tractor output shaft band movable arbor rotary tillage
Stubble-cleaning, anti-blocking performance is good, there are the problem of be that the disturbance of upper earth is big, power consumption is big.2. non-power driven ultrasonic is anti-blocking, mainly round
Disk breaking is anti-blocking, and disk breaking effect is good, and equipment passability is good, but disk needs normal pressure big, each 180~200kg of disk,
It buries mainly by equipment gravity breaking, therefore equipment weight is big, it is expensive.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of weeder of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine, with solution
The problem of certainly seeder prevents weeds straw harmony from blocking up, raising plough penetration performance.
To solve, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of corn wheat no-tillage seeding
The weeder of machine including clip, tooth-shape disc, connecting rod, tension spring, and passes through clip in front of no-tillage seeding machine
Below rack, it is characterised in that:
The small end and the pin hinge on rear side of rack, connecting rod lower end is connected with bearing block;Connecting rod top
Support plate is installed, hole is machined on support plate;
The tooth-shape disc is fixed on bearing block, and tooth-shape disc is rotated using the bearing of bearing block as axis;
On the clip installation frame, column is installed below clip, column lower end is machined with hole;
Described tension spring one end is articulated in the hole of column lower end, and the other end is articulated in the hole of support plate.
Particularly, in order to further improve the performance that sowing machine-cut stubble is anti-blocking, ditches, the invention also discloses a kind of specific
Tooth-shape disc, the tooth-shape disc is preferably spill, and the tooth form at tooth-shape disc edge is zigzag, and straight cutting edge is towards advancing
Direction, spill plane are 15 °~25 ° towards direction of advance, and with the angle of direction of advance.
Generally, the concavity radius of tooth-shape disc can according to cut stubble, trench digging need to select it is suitably sized, particularly, this hair
Bright tooth-shape disc concavity radius is preferably 500~550mm, and depth is 20~30mm.
Generally, the toothed cutting edge cutting angle of tooth-shape disc can according to cut stubble, trench digging need to select it is suitably sized, especially
Ground, the toothed cutting edge cutting angle of tooth-shape disc of the present invention is preferably 20 °~30 °.
In order to adjust the pulling force of tension spring, the hole of 2 or more can be machined on support plate of the invention, the present invention is implemented
3 holes are machined on the specifically disclosed support plate of example.
Advantageous effect
The utility model provides a kind of weeder for no-tillage seeding machine, and stubble is anti-blocking, chopping straw is miscellaneous with cutting for the device
Grass, sliding cutting ability are strong, output neat kind ditch, is simple in structure, matching with various large, medium and small no-tillage seeding machines.Weeder
Seeder can be made to prevent weeds straw harmony from blocking up, improve plough penetration performance, and machine weight can be mitigated, reduction is manufactured into
This, significantly improves work efficiency.The weeder advantage of the corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine of the utility model is:
1. with the weeder wheat no-tillage planter can realize successively cut stubble it is anti-blocking, trench digging, seed manure sowing, earthing and
The multiple working procedures such as suppression.Wherein, anti-block apparatus uses serration type, and blade is designed as star serrated knife, has and is not easy to twine grass, sliding cutting energy
The characteristics of power is strong;
2. can effectively solve the problem that as stalk, weeds etc. to plough winding and caused by clogging, and pass through performance
Well, suitable for the no-tillage conservation tillage of the northern China corn wheat rotation of crops;
The crushing straw of front and weeds etc. can be shredded or pushed open by 3 weeders, it is ensured that double disk opener handle below
Seed is broadcast into soil, and mitigation discharging tube is contributed to stop up stifled and raising seed level uniformity.The device is small to soil disturbance, ensures to broadcast
Grading after kind machine sowing, emergence is uniform, and the anti-blocking ability of breaking is strong;
4. simple in structure, simple and convenient operation and maintenance can be matched with the seeder of large, medium and small various models.
Description of the drawings
A kind of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine weeder front views of Fig. 1;
A kind of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine weeder top views of Fig. 2;
A kind of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine weeder side views of Fig. 3;
A direction views in Fig. 4 Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 weeding disk front views;
Fig. 6 weeding disk side views;
C-C sectional views in Fig. 7 Fig. 5;
Marginal data:
1 is no-tillage seeding machine, and 2 be rack, and 3 be clip, and 4 be weeder, and 5 be tooth-shape disc, and 6 be bearing block, and 7 be company
Bar, 8 be tension spring, and 9 be column, and 10 be stent, and 11 be axis pin, and 12 be anchor bolt nut.
Specific embodiment
It is in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, right below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The utility model does one and elaborates, so that the advantages of the utility model and feature is more easy to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, from
And the scope of protection of the utility model is made and is more specifically defined.
The utility model with lower structure by being realized:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of weeder of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine, width and requirement are cultivated according to seeder,
Below the rack 2 in 1 front of no-tillage seeding machine, multiple weeders 4 can be mounted side by side.
As shown in Fig. 2, weeder 4 is mainly made of rack 2, tooth-shape disc 5, bearing block 6, connecting rod 7, tension spring 8.
2 lower section of rack in 1 front of no-tillage seeding machine is mounted on by clip 3.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,7 upper end of connecting rod and 11 hinge of axis pin being welded on rear side of rack 2, lower end and bearing block 6
It is connected, tooth-shape disc 5 is fixed on by anchor bolt nut 12 on bearing block 6, and column 9 is welded on 3 lower section of clip, and support plate 10 welds
It is connected on connecting rod 7,8 one end of tension spring is articulated in 9 times stomidiums of column, and the other end is articulated in the hole of support plate 10.Support plate 10
There are three holes for upper processing.Three holes on support plate, effect are to adjust tension spring to the pulling force of connecting rod, are mounted more down, more
Enhance dissection of the tooth-shape disc to crop root residue.
As shown in figure 5, the tooth form at 5 edge of tooth-shape disc is zigzag, straight cutting edge is towards direction of advance.
As shown in fig. 6, tooth-shape disc 5 is spill, the concavity radius of tooth-shape disc 5 is 500~550mm (R), depth 20
~30mm (L), spill plane are 15 °~25 ° (β) towards direction of advance, and with the angle of direction of advance.
As shown in fig. 7,20 °~30 ° of the cutting angle of tooth dish cutting edge (α) of tooth-shape disc 5.
5 material of tooth-shape disc is manganese steel and is heat-treated.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of weeder of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine, including clip (3), tooth-shape disc (5), connecting rod (7), pulling force bullet
Spring (8), and pass through clip (3) below the rack (2) in front of no-tillage seeding machine (1), it is characterised in that:
Connecting rod (7) upper end and axis pin (11) hinge on rear side of rack (2), connecting rod (7) lower end and bearing block (6) phase
Even;Connecting rod (7) top is equipped with support plate (10), and support plate is machined with hole on (10);
The tooth-shape disc (5) is fixed on bearing block (6), and tooth-shape disc (5) is turned using the bearing of bearing block (6) as axis
It is dynamic;
On clip (3) installation frame (2), column (9) is installed below clip (3), column (9) lower end is machined with hole;
Described tension spring (8) one end is articulated in the hole of column (9) lower end, and the other end is articulated in the hole of support plate (10).
2. weeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tooth-shape disc (5) be spill, tooth-shape disc (5)
The tooth form at edge be zigzag, straight cutting edge towards direction of advance, spill plane towards direction of advance, and with the folder of direction of advance
Angle is 15 °~25 °.
3. weeder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Tooth-shape disc (5) the concavity radius for 500~
550mm, depth are 20~30mm.
4. weeder as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The toothed cutting edge cutting angle of the tooth-shape disc (5) is
20 °~30 °.
5. the weeder as described in claim 1-4 is any, it is characterised in that:The material of the tooth-shape disc (5) is manganese steel
And it is heat-treated.
6. weeder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hole of 2 or more is machined on the support plate (10).
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CN201721647564.XU CN207443377U (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of weeder of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine |
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CN201721647564.XU CN207443377U (en) | 2017-11-26 | 2017-11-26 | A kind of weeder of corn wheat no-tillage seeding machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114641204A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2022-06-17 | 贝洛塔农业技术有限公司 | Agricultural tray and method for manufacturing agricultural tray for use in agricultural operations |
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2017
- 2017-11-26 CN CN201721647564.XU patent/CN207443377U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114641204A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2022-06-17 | 贝洛塔农业技术有限公司 | Agricultural tray and method for manufacturing agricultural tray for use in agricultural operations |
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