CN207441012U - Bus is seted on fire early warning and monitoring platform - Google Patents

Abstract

It sets on fire early warning and monitoring platform the utility model discloses bus, including：Transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, vehicle intelligent terminal and back-stage management center, transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and vehicle intelligent terminal are installed on bus.Public transport provided by the utility model set on fire early warning platform by near radio transmission and carrier network transmission support online and networking Simultaneous Monitoring bus compartment in flammable liquid volatile matter concentration：Car sends alarm and reminds the artificial security risk of setting on fire of driver's pulling over observing enabling investigation in time by wireless collection information；Back-stage management is centrally through the early warning of carrier network Simultaneous Monitoring, GPS, audio/video information; the artificial event of setting on fire of the interior generation of integrated judgment is true; administrative staff can link public security, fire-fighting, Hospital Authority in time; get most preferably solve a case, rescue, emergency time, the life of public transport passenger inside the vehicle, property safety is protected to improve public safety emergency disposing capacity to greatest extent.More for bus commerial vehicle distribution site, maintenance difficulties are big, which is diagnosed automatically using remote failure and location technology, greatly reduces plant maintenance workload after sale.

Description

Bus is seted on fire early warning and monitoring platform

Technical field

The utility model is related to public safety traffic prewarning technical field more particularly to bus early warning and monitorings of setting on fire to put down Platform.

Background technology

Currently, China is in the particular time of economic society transition, with economic structure, social structure, benefit structure Deep reform and adjustment, Interest Main Body variation and value orientation variation increasingly shows especially, thus constitute with people inside Multiple, the diversity and complexity of social contradications based on contradiction have when destroying the event of public place for revenge society Occur.Compared with the means of transportation such as train, aircraft, subway, bus belongs to open public friendship since quantity and bus stop Logical platform, it is easier to which, as object is destroyed, most common mode is exactly to set on fire.Compared with miscellaneous cause, initiation of artificially setting on fire Fire has more sudden, concealment, often causes serious consequence.

Most common raw material of setting on fire is the inflammable liquids such as gasoline, alcohol, rosin, the banana oil being easily obtained in daily life Body；Traditional strick precaution way is to increase manpower to uncap safety check, and cost is high, inefficiency and easily generates dispute, therefore public transport Car is badly in need of increasing the technological means for taking precautions against early warning of artificially setting on fire.

1st, existing bus set on fire source of early warning can only local early warning, once occurring artificially to set on fire, depend on public transport unduly Vehicle driver, disposal means are single；Bus dispatching commander command centre, which obtains, sets on fire warning message not in time, and it is public often to miss linkage Peace, fire-fighting, hospital it is optimal solve a case, rescue, emergency time.

2nd, existing public transport early warning system of setting on fire is not uncapped safety check function, the barreled that is carried to passenger loading, it is filling easily Burning liquid can not Rapid opening safety check will to detect at the first time and to exclude danger source；Manpower uncaps to passenger's belongings peace Inspection easily triggers conflict dispute.

3rd, existing bus early warning system of setting on fire installs sensor only at upper and lower door position, and monitoring region is limited； Also airflow guiding device is generated in vehicle ground without pairing transmitting terminal, monitors low-response.

4th, existing bus sets on fire early warning system without remote fault diagnosis and location technology, after amount fills, because bus stops By website is more, distribution dissipates, mobility is strong, once equipment goes wrong, monitoring effect is not only influenced, and inscribes investigation labor intensive Greatly, maintenance cost is high.

5th, existing bus is seted on fire early warning system none key warning function, and the kidnapping occurred for car is kidnapped, had a fist fight And the dispute between passenger, driver brings great security risk to traveling；Backstage can not quickly judge whether event belongs to Real, acquisition vehicle location and understanding event procedure etc..

Utility model content

Technical problems based on background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of bus early warning and monitorings of setting on fire to put down Platform.

The utility model proposes bus set on fire early warning and monitoring platform, including：Transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, vehicle intelligent are whole End and back-stage management center, transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and vehicle intelligent terminal are installed on bus；

Transmitting terminal includes：First control module, current sensor, crossflow fan and the first wireless module；Crossflow fan connects Connect to monitor the current sensor of its working condition, current sensor and wireless module are all connected with the first control module；

Receiving terminal includes：Gas sensor, the second wireless module and the second control module, gas sensor and wireless module It is all connected with the second control module；

Vehicle intelligent terminal includes：Controller module, the 3rd wireless module, GPS module and 4G modules and alarm module；Nothing Wire module, 4G modules and alarm module are all connected with controller module；

Back-stage management center includes server and the end-on mould of data sharing is carried out for Connection Service device and terminal Block；

Vehicle intelligent terminal is passed through by wireless module linkup transmit end and receiving terminal in 4G network connection back-stage management The server of the heart.

Preferably, transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and vehicle intelligent terminal are all connected with vehicle power supply.

Preferably, vehicle power supply is DC24C vehicle power supplies or lithium battery.

Preferably, transmitting terminal further includes the first external memory of the first control module of connection, and receiving terminal further includes connection Second external memory of the second control module, vehicle intelligent terminal further include the 3rd external storage of connection controller module Device.

Preferably, receiving terminal further includes the housing of package gas sensor, the second wireless module and the second control module, shell Body is equipped with air inlet and air outlet, and enclosure interior is equipped with mini-fan.

Preferably, receiving terminal further includes the status indicator lamp for being used to indicate gas sensor monitors result.

Preferably, the alarm module of vehicle intelligent terminal uses acousto-optic voice alarm module.

Preferably, vehicle intelligent terminal further includes the key emergent alarm switch being connected with controller module.

Preferably, vehicle intelligent terminal further includes the liquid crystal display being connected with controller module, network audio-video acquisition mould Block and GPS module.

Preferably, in back-stage management center, end-on module includes pc client display unit and mobile phone terminal display is single Member.

It sets on fire early warning and monitoring platform the utility model discloses bus, including：Transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, vehicle intelligent are whole End and back-stage management center, transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and vehicle intelligent terminal are installed on bus.It is provided by the utility model Public transport set on fire early warning platform by near radio transmission and carrier network transmission support online and networking Simultaneous Monitoring public transport The concentration of flammable liquid volatile matter in vehicle compartment：Car sends alarm and driver is reminded to lean in time by wireless collection information Side parking, which is opened the door, investigates security risk of artificially setting on fire；Back-stage management is centrally through the early warning of carrier network Simultaneous Monitoring, GPS, sound Video information, the event that occurs artificially to set on fire that integrated judgment is interior is true, and administrative staff can link public security, fire-fighting, portion of hospital in time Door, get most preferably solve a case, rescue, emergency time, the protection life of public transport passenger inside the vehicle, property safety are to improve public affairs to greatest extent Safe emergency disposal ability altogether.More for bus commerial vehicle distribution site, maintenance difficulties are big, which uses remote failure Automatic diagnosis and location technology, greatly reduce plant maintenance workload after sale.

In the utility model, the liquid Rapid opening safety check specially carried by receiving terminal to passenger is quickly identified, avoided Unnecessary manpower is uncapped safety check conflict；The combination of receiving terminal sensor array is configured in compartment, monitoring response is fast, coverage Extensively.

Bus provided by the utility model is seted on fire early warning platform, low in energy consumption, small, is supported wireless telecommunications, be can be used Vehicle power supply and the power supply of lithium battery two ways, so the set system wiring is few even without connecting up, be easily installed, facilitate dimension Shield, the used car especially suitable for bus, which is transformed, to be installed additional.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes bus set on fire early warning and monitoring platform structure figure；

Fig. 2 is monitoring platform layout shown in Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model proposes bus set on fire early warning and monitoring platform, including：Transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, vehicle It carries intelligent terminal and back-stage management center, transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and vehicle intelligent terminal is installed on bus.

Transmitting terminal includes：First control module, current sensor, crossflow fan and the first wireless module.Crossflow fan connects Connect to monitor the current sensor of its working condition, current sensor and wireless module are all connected with the first control module.Crossing current The setting of wind turbine is for the gas distribution in balanced bus.In present embodiment, transmitting terminal further includes connection the first control mould First external memory of block.In this way, after the first control module gets the working condition of crossflow fan by current sensor, It can store into the first external memory, so that shelves is stayed to call.

Receiving terminal includes：Gas sensor, the second wireless module and the second control module, gas sensor and wireless module It is all connected with the second control module.Gas sensor is used for the inflammable gas concentration in monitoring of environmental, and in present embodiment, gas passes Sensor is using the existing sensor for being used to that the flammable liquid volatile matter in bus to be generated selective response and be stablized in the market. In present embodiment, receiving terminal further includes the second external memory of the second control module of connection, and the second external memory is used for The monitoring result of the gas sensor of the second control module acquisition is stored, to carry out history retrospect.

In present embodiment, gas sensor is using template on the MEMS substrates of integrated interdigital electrode and micro-heater Method micro-nano structure permutation technology plate semiconductive thin film, then using noble metal, carbon material (such as graphene, carbon nano-particle) and Its composite material carries out catalysis modification to it so that gas sensor generates selectivity to the flammable liquid volatile matter in bus Response.

In present embodiment, receiving terminal further includes the housing of gas sensor, the second wireless module and the second control module, Housing both sides are equipped with air inlet and air outlet, and enclosure interior is equipped with mini-fan.Under mini-fan working condition, gas can be accelerated Speed air flow near body sensor, so as to accelerate the response speed of gas sensor.

Vehicle intelligent terminal includes：Controller module, the 3rd wireless module, 4G modules and alarm module.Wireless module, 4G Module and alarm module are all connected with controller module.

Back-stage management center includes server and the end-on mould of data sharing is carried out for Connection Service device and terminal Block.In present embodiment, in back-stage management center, end-on module includes pc client display unit and mobile phone terminal display is single Member.

Vehicle intelligent terminal is passed through by wireless module linkup transmit end and receiving terminal in 4G network connection back-stage management The server of the heart.

Vehicle intelligent terminal by wireless network obtain receiving terminal gas sensor monitoring result, controller module according to The monitoring data control alarm module work that 3rd wireless module obtains, gas sensor monitors to abnormal, controller module control Alarm module processed alerts in a different manner, driver to be caused to pay attention to.Specifically, in present embodiment, vehicle intelligent terminal Alarm module using sound, light, three kinds of type of alarms of voice.

Vehicle intelligent terminal also obtains the malfunction of receiving terminal and transmitting terminal by wireless network and corresponding device numbering is believed Breath is supported to facilitate after-sales service with the synchronous fault diagnosis of networking and positioning online.Specifically, receiving terminal is passed by obtaining gas Sense device working state, transmitting terminal pass through nothing by obtaining the working condition of crossflow fan under electric isolution state, operating state data Line is transferred to control module and carries out judging fault type and device numbering information.

Vehicle intelligent terminal further includes the key emergent alarm switch being connected with controller module, so that driver is directed to vehicle The abduction of interior generation the malignant events such as kidnaps, has a fist fight and is manually entered alarm signal, so that rescue is taken at back-stage management center in time Measure.

After vehicle intelligent module obtains the monitoring result of receiving terminal and transmitting terminal, by carrier network such as 4G networks, Data are uploaded to the server of backstage administrative center, especially including alarm signal.User can be passed through by end-on module Collection or computer to access server obtain bus safety state information.

In present embodiment, receiving terminal further includes the status indicator lamp for being used to indicate gas sensor monitors result, specifically , it is configured by the prior art, may be such that status indicator lamp only reminded by the bright light when monitoring inflammable gas.State Indicator light is mounted on hull outside, and, LED light specifically can be used.

In present embodiment, vehicle intelligent terminal further includes the liquid crystal display being connected with controller module, network audio-video Acquisition module and GPS module.Vehicle intelligent terminal further includes the 3rd external memory of connection controller module, for memory Its monitoring data obtained, network download file and multimedia file etc..

It is fixed that first control module and the second control module obtain transmitting terminal and receiving terminal early warning, fault message, GPS respectively Position information, audio/video information pass to back-stage management center by 4G networks, so that related personnel such as security personnel quickly obtain Know position of bus to be rescued, personnel after sale are safeguarded in time.

In present embodiment, liquid crystal display uses LCD color line screen of the resolution ratio for 320*240, for showing receiving terminal and hair The actual vehicle model schematic view of the mounting position of sending end in the car, wherein, each receiving terminal using the colored rectangles color lump of 16*32 come Distinguish preheating, normal, three kinds of different working conditions of alarm, when particularly alerting, the receiving terminal position at corresponding vehicle figure position So as to driver's intuitive judgment.

In present embodiment, transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and vehicle intelligent terminal are all connected with vehicle power supply to obtain work energy. Specifically, vehicle power supply is DC24C vehicle power supplies or lithium battery.

The installation of receiving terminal in embodiment of above and transmitting terminal is done further below in conjunction with a specific embodiment It explains.

With reference to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, one is being installed at the faster slot machine used in bus of driver's seat air circulation Receiving terminal is used to monitor abnormal gas in the first time of passenger loading, in passenger-seat region, installs multigroup receiving terminal array Combination, receiving terminal array combination include a receiving terminal and one and the corresponding transmitting terminal of receiving terminal installation site, in this way, hair For disturbing gas, receiving terminal for monitoring abnormal gas is conducive to that bus monitor without dead angle sending end.

The above is only the preferable specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not This is confined to, in the technical scope that any one skilled in the art discloses in the utility model, according to this practicality New technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (10)

1. The early warning and monitoring platform 1. a kind of bus is seted on fire, which is characterized in that including：Transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, vehicle intelligent terminal and Back-stage management center, transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and vehicle intelligent terminal are installed on bus；

   Transmitting terminal includes：First control module, current sensor, crossflow fan and the first wireless module；Crossflow fan connection is used In the current sensor for monitoring its working condition, current sensor and wireless module are all connected with the first control module；

   Receiving terminal includes：Gas sensor, the second wireless module and the second control module, gas sensor and wireless module connect Connect the second control module；

   Vehicle intelligent terminal includes：Controller module, the 3rd wireless module, GPS module, 4G modules and alarm module；Wireless mould Block, 4G modules and alarm module are all connected with controller module；

   Back-stage management center includes server and the end-on module of data sharing is carried out for Connection Service device and terminal；

   Vehicle intelligent terminal passes through 4G network connection back-stage management center by wireless module linkup transmit end and receiving terminal Server.
2. The early warning and monitoring platform 2. bus as described in claim 1 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and vehicle-mounted Intelligent terminal is all connected with vehicle power supply.
3. The early warning and monitoring platform 3. bus as claimed in claim 2 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that vehicle power supply is vehicle-mounted for DC24V Power supply or lithium battery.
4. The early warning and monitoring platform 4. bus as described in claim 1 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that transmitting terminal further includes connection first First external memory of control module, receiving terminal further include the second external memory of the second control module of connection, vehicle-mounted intelligence Energy terminal further includes the 3rd external memory of connection controller module.
5. The early warning and monitoring platform 5. bus as described in claim 1 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that receiving terminal further includes package gas The housing of sensor, the second wireless module and the second control module, housing are equipped with air inlet and air outlet, enclosure interior installation There is mini-fan.
6. The early warning and monitoring platform 6. bus as described in claim 1 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that receiving terminal, which further includes, to be used to indicate The status indicator lamp of gas sensor monitors result.
7. The early warning and monitoring platform 7. bus as described in claim 1 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that the alarm mould of vehicle intelligent terminal Block is using three kinds of sound, light, voice type of alarms.
8. The early warning and monitoring platform 8. bus as described in claim 1 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that vehicle intelligent terminal further include with The key emergent alarm switch of controller module connection.
9. The early warning and monitoring platform 9. the bus as described in claim 1 or 6 or 7 or 8 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that vehicle intelligent is whole End further includes the liquid crystal display being connected with controller module and network audio-video acquisition module.
10. The early warning and monitoring platform 10. bus as described in claim 1 is seted on fire, which is characterized in that in back-stage management center, terminal Pc client display unit and mobile phone terminal display unit are included to connection module.