A kind of railway acquisition station computer room supervisory systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to Railyard remote regulation technique fields, more particularly to a kind of railway acquisition station computer room supervisory systems.
Background technique
On national more than 100,000 kilometers of Along Railway, it is dispersed with the computer room of more than 4000 unattended 5T system, and
It is mostly remote to be difficult to walk, this requires these system high securities, highly reliable, few maintenance, such a huge, stable 5T detection
Monitoring net of standing covers china railway line, it is ensured that passenger and freight train safe operation.
Accordingly huge 5T system is effectively run, and rolling stock department sets up special dynamic detection workshop
Daily maintenance and troubleshooting are carried out to infrared hot box detection equipment with work team.Existing system has effectively ensured 5T equipment
Normal operation be likely to become the hidden danger for threatening train traffic safety but still there are some problems:
1, all 5T acquisition stations are in unattended state, and in the process of running, the variation in season, weather easily causes to visit
The variation of environment in survey station computer room, and then the normal operation of equipment in acquisition station computer room is influenced, but this environmental change is due to lacking
The means of weary real time environment monitoring, in the case where harsh environmental conditions, acquisition station equipment operating environment is difficult to obtain effective guarantee;
2, all 5T acquisition stations are equipped with ups power, to guarantee that equipment when having a power failure operates normally.But shortage pair
The standardization charge and discharge maintenance of ups power, the capacity of UPS, service life cannot be grasped in real time, in addition when UPS off-capacity it is also difficult
To obtain early warning, it is difficult to effective operation of equipment when guaranteeing to have a power failure;
3,5T acquisition station lacks the functions such as necessary antitheft safety monitoring of taking precautions against natural calamities, alarm;
4, current plant maintenance carries out skylight and repairs a die formula, and the time of staff into field operation is reduced and plant maintenance matter
That measures is particularly thorny, and the monitoring of demand intelligent equipment guarantees system equipment failure-free operation with warning function;
5, electricity business, power supply the responsibility zoning regular with vehicle engaging portion are unclear, cause administrative vulnerability and management problems;
6,5T field maintenance person monthly test, half monthly test need to fill in a large amount of paper record table, and paper document record is protected
It deposits, manage inconvenience, while generating resource consumption, be unfavorable for environmental protection;
7, whether the management of 5T field maintenance person standardizes regulator, work flow, and whether operation safety takes precautions against
In place, all in runaway condition.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of supervision of railway acquisition station computer room
System, for solving the problems, such as that there are security risks on to the supervision of acquisition station computer room in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of railway acquisition station computer room supervisory systems, comprising: the first monitor terminal is connected by cable network and sends control
Instruction, and by cable network reception monitoring data, and save and show monitoring data;Front device passes through corresponding number
According to the monitoring equipment that interface connection access is mounted in acquisition station computer room, sent by the first monitor terminal of cable network reception
Control instruction carries out corresponding operation to the monitoring equipment in acquisition station computer room according to the control instruction;And pass through wired network
Network sends the monitoring data in acquisition station computer room to the first monitor terminal.
Preferably, the second monitor terminal is arranged in rolling stock section, is stored in the first monitor terminal by proprietary network reading
On data, and save and show the data.
Preferably, third monitor terminal is connected on proprietary network, is read by proprietary network and is stored in the first monitoring
Data in terminal/second terminal, and save and show the data.
Preferably, the monitoring equipment being mounted in acquisition station computer room includes access control equipment, is suitable for verifying disengaging acquisition station machine
Room personnel carry out identity validation and time record.
Preferably, the monitoring equipment being mounted in acquisition station computer room includes: for inputting job information and automatically generating electricity
The electronic recording equipment of subreport, the electronic report forms of prescribed form are automatically generated according to the job information of input, and pass through network
Interface is sent to front device.
Preferably, the monitoring equipment being mounted in acquisition station computer room includes: video monitoring equipment, for sending out to front device
Real-time monitoring data is sent, or sends real-time monitoring data to front device when there are personnel to enter acquisition station computer room.
Preferably, the monitoring equipment being mounted in acquisition station computer room includes: temperature sensor and humidity sensor, for
Front device sends the real-time monitoring data of current acquisition station building environment, and by front device according to the real-time monitoring data pair
Equipment in acquisition station computer room does corresponding adjusting.
Preferably, further includes: be equipped with door and window magnetic and smoke detection apparatus, be used in door and window abnormal start-up to front device
Monitoring data is sent, and makes warning note.
Preferably, the front device is also connected with the UPS and power-supply device being arranged in acquisition station computer room, for passing through net
Network receive the control instruction that monitor terminal is sent come in acquisition station computer room power supply and UPS control, to realize long-range
The purpose of maintenance.
As described above, the present invention at least has the advantages that
First, there is system remote failure to reset, AC power source has a power failure, ups power is safeguarded and the important function such as fault alarm
Energy.Existing equipment solves the problems, such as that UPS maintenance is inconvenient, especially in nowadays railway department there are no ups power remote maintenance functions
2 hours skylight point maintenances are carried out, and UPS safeguards needs 2 hours or more time, thus the UPS remote maintenance of this system
Function becomes more important;
Second, integrated fingerprint attendance, humiture collection, door and window alarm and function of smoking alarm of the present invention;Fingerprint attendance function
Acquisition station computer room can be entered to maintenance personnel and do Electronic Registration identity validation and time record, realize the accurate management of personnel;Temperature
Humidity collection function ensures that acquisition station computer room inner electronic equipment is run in a suitable working environment, extends the use of equipment
Service life and the frequency for reducing plant maintenance;The safety that door and window alarm and function of smoking alarm solve acquisition station computer room anti-theft fireproof is hidden
Suffer from;
Third, communication realize the monitoring to existing communication line communication state using analysis network IP bag data technology, are
Data communication provides reliable guarantee;
4th, the remote controlled headend equipment of system resets, such as: axle temperature detection device Host, power supply box, telecommunication management
Machine, license number system carry out power reset in unit exception, remotely rapidly and efficiently release equipment fault;
5th, it can be achieved that equipment operating environment monitoring and video monitoring, reach trouble-saving, ahead relieving equipment safety is hidden
The function of trouble;
6th, it can be achieved that the equipment detection record with no paper operating mode of list, and being capable of teletransmission, preservation, inquiry etc.
Function makes electronic information be more convenient our work;In the prior art, field maintenance person's monthly test, half monthly test needs are filled in
A large amount of paper record table, paper document record save, management inconvenience, while generating resource consumption;
7th, compared with the prior art in, for regulator, whether work flow is standardized for the management of field maintenance person,
Whether operation safety takes precautions against in place, and all in runaway condition, the present invention is given birth to automatically by personnel's fingerprint attendance, operation electronic report forms
At management of photographic technique etc. perfect in shape and function to field maintenance person;
8th, system can carry out big data analysis to all monitoring datas of acquisition station, carry out in advance to equipment fault
Early warning simultaneously proposes to ensure the safe operation of equipment in acquisition station computer room with reference to solution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as a kind of schematic diagram of railway acquisition station computer room supervisory systems in one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is shown as a kind of schematic diagram of railway acquisition station computer room supervisory systems in another embodiment.
Component label instructions
100 computer rooms
200 front devices
300 first monitor terminals
400 second monitor terminals
500 third monitor terminals
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, following embodiment and implementation
Feature in example can be combined with each other.
It should be noted that illustrating the basic structure that only the invention is illustrated in a schematic way provided in following embodiment
Think, only display is drawn with related component in the present invention rather than according to practical component count, shape and size in real time in schema then
System, kenel, quantity and the ratio of practical each component in real time can arbitrarily change for one kind, and its assembly layout kenel may also
It is increasingly complex.
Referring to Fig. 1, be a kind of schematic diagram of railway acquisition station computer room supervisory systems in one embodiment, as shown,
First monitor terminal 300 is connected by cable network and sends control instruction, and by cable network reception monitoring data, and
Save and show monitoring data;
Front device 200 is mounted on computer room 100 (below by way of " computer room " generation by the connection access of corresponding data-interface
Be described for acquisition station computer room) in monitoring equipment, by the first monitor terminal of cable network reception 300 send control refer to
It enables, corresponding operation is carried out to the monitoring equipment in computer room 100 according to the control instruction;And it is supervised by cable network to first
Control terminal 300 sends the monitoring data in computer room 100.
In specific implementation, the first monitor terminal 300 is generally located in teams and groups or workshop, can connect it is multiple before
Set device 200, it can realize the supervision in teams and groups or workshop to multiple computer rooms 100.
In addition, with the embodiment above, between the first monitor terminal 300 and front device 200 using cable network come
Data communication is carried out, the purpose for the arrangement is that in order to ensure the stability of data transmission, because of the signal interference around railway line
More, environment is also complex, stable to cannot be guaranteed if transmitted using wireless network.
Above scheme is a basic supervisory systems, and existing railway administration is usually by way of dividing road bureau and section
Be managed, in order to guarantee upper layer supervision center (such as rolling stock section and Railway Bureau) also can remote supervisory to computer room
100 the case where, then need to be also further optimized on the basis of above scheme.
Fig. 2 is referred to, is a kind of schematic diagram of railway acquisition station computer room supervisory systems in another embodiment, the present embodiment
It advanced optimizes on the basis of being the example scheme described in Fig. 1, repeat techniques part is no longer described here, as schemed institute
Show, the first monitor terminal 300 also connects the second monitor terminal 400 being arranged in rolling stock section, the second monitoring by proprietary network
Terminal 400 reads the data being stored on the first monitor terminal 300 by proprietary network, and saves and show the data.
In addition, being additionally provided with third monitor terminal 500 in road bureau, and be connected in proprietary network, third in conjunction with Fig. 2
Monitor terminal 500 can read the data being stored in 300/ second terminal of the first monitor terminal by proprietary network.In this way
It may be implemented to carry out the computer room 100 in the administered railway line of entire office in unified supervision, prison by the setting of three-level monitor terminal
Tube efficiency is greatly improved compared to existing supervision method.
In specific implementation, proprietary network specifically can be the dedicated data network of existing railway in scheme described in Fig. 2, i.e.,
Railway dedicated network.It both ensure that the efficiency of data transmission in this way while having also ensured the safety and stabilization of data transmission, simultaneously
Also existing Internet resources are made full use of, resource distribution is optimized.
In addition, the monitoring equipment being arranged in computer room 100 can have in many in above-mentioned all embodiments, below
The monitoring equipment being arranged in computer room 100 will be described in detail.
In specific implementation, it is provided with access control equipment in computer room 100, disengaging 100 personnel of computer room carry out body by verifying
Part confirmation and time record.For example, service personnel by verifying authentication after enter computer room 100, access control equipment record its into
Enter the time of computer room 100;Similarly, when service personnel goes out computer room 100, authentication again is needed, this is that access control equipment is same
It will record its time for going out computer room 100.Purpose there are two in this way, first, it can prevent stranger from entering computer room 100, cause to manage
On confusion;Second, the supervision to service personnel may be implemented, can understand from monitor terminal into computer room 100 and computer room out
Whether 100 be same people, avoid in the prior art service personnel the case where practising fraud in inspection.
In specific implementation, it is additionally provided in computer room 100 for inputting job information and automatically generating the electricity of electronic report forms
Subrecord equipment, electronic recording equipment automatically generate the electronic report forms of prescribed form according to the job information of input, and pass through net
Network interface is sent to front device 200, then is sent to monitor terminal by network by front device 200, can thus supervise
Control terminal is come the case where checking site examining and repairing.Need service personnel by way of paper record compared to the prior art, this reality
The case where technical solution for applying example can allow service personnel's typing job information at the scene, be not in forgetting, is more convenient for simultaneously
Storage, will not lose, and be more favorable for environmental protection and cost payout.Generally, electronic recording equipment specifically can be using equipped with management
The electronic equipment of software, service personnel can operate on the electronic equipment.
In specific implementation, it is additionally provided with video monitoring equipment in computer room 100, for sending in real time to front device 200
Monitoring data, real-time monitoring data can also be sent to front device 200 when there is personnel to enter computer room 100, in this way can be with
It more easily exercises supervision to maintenance situation, while can also be to the operating status progress real-time video of equipment in computer room 100
Operating status is remotely checked in monitoring in unit exception, is analyzed abnormal cause, is made solution in advance.
In specific implementation, it is additionally provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor in computer room 100, be used for front device
200 send the real-time monitoring data of current 100 environment of computer room, and by front device 200 according to the real-time monitoring data to computer room
Equipment in 100 does corresponding adjusting, can be according to the real-time warm and humid number in current computer room conducive to air-conditioning is equipped in computer room
It is adjusted according to automatically adjust the air-conditioning equipment being mounted in computer room.It may insure 100 inner electronic equipment of computer room one in this way
It is run in a suitable working environment, extend the service life of equipment and reduces the frequency of plant maintenance.
In specific implementation, door and window magnetic and smoke detection apparatus are additionally provided in computer room 100, door and window magnetic is arranged in door and window
On, monitoring data is sent to front device 200 in door and window abnormal start-up, and make warning note.Door and window alarm and smog report
Alert function can solve the security risk of 100 anti-theft fireproof of computer room.
In specific implementation, front device 200 connects the UPS and power-supply device being arranged in computer room 100, for passing through net
Network receive monitor terminal send control instruction come in computer room 100 power supply and UPS control.Specifically, whole in control
End can carry out remote failure reset, AC power source has a power failure, ups power is safeguarded and the control of the critical functions such as fault alarm.It is existing
Equipment is there are no ups power remote maintenance functions, and the present embodiment solves the problems, such as that UPS maintenance is inconvenient, especially in nowadays railway
Department carries out 2 hours skylight point maintenances, and existing UPS maintenance mechanism generally requires 2 hours or more time, thus this
The UPS remote maintenance functions of system become more important.
In conclusion the present invention has at least the following advantages:
First, there is system remote failure to reset, AC power source has a power failure, ups power is safeguarded and the important function such as fault alarm
Energy.Existing equipment solves the problems, such as that UPS maintenance is inconvenient, especially in nowadays railway department there are no ups power remote maintenance functions
2 hours skylight point maintenances are carried out, and UPS safeguards needs 2 hours or more time, thus the UPS remote maintenance of this system
Function becomes more important;
Second, integrated fingerprint attendance, humiture collection, airconditioning control, door and window alarm and function of smoking alarm of the present invention;Refer to
Line attendance checking function enters computer room to maintenance personnel and does Electronic Registration identity validation and time record, realizes the accurate management of personnel;
Humiture collection and airconditioning control function ensure that computer room inner electronic equipment is run in a suitable working environment, extend equipment
Service life and reduce plant maintenance the frequency;The safety that door and window alarm and function of smoking alarm solve computer room anti-theft fireproof is hidden
Suffer from;
Third, communication realize the monitoring to existing communication line communication state using analysis network IP bag data technology, are
Data communication provides reliable guarantee;
4th, the remote controlled headend equipment of system resets, such as: axle temperature detection device Host, power supply box, telecommunication management
Machine, license number system carry out power reset in unit exception, remotely rapidly and efficiently release equipment fault;
5th, it can be achieved that equipment operating environment monitoring and video monitoring, reach trouble-saving, ahead relieving equipment safety is hidden
The function of trouble;
6th, it can be achieved that the equipment detection record with no paper operating mode of list, and being capable of teletransmission, preservation, inquiry etc.
Function makes electronic information be more convenient our work;In the prior art, field maintenance person's monthly test, half monthly test needs are filled in
A large amount of paper record table, paper document record save, management inconvenience, while generating resource consumption;
7th, compared with the prior art in, for regulator, whether work flow is standardized for the management of field maintenance person,
Whether operation safety takes precautions against in place, and all in runaway condition, the present invention is given birth to automatically by personnel's fingerprint attendance, operation electronic report forms
At management of photographic technique etc. perfect in shape and function to field maintenance person.So the present invention effectively overcomes the prior art
In various shortcoming and have high industrial utilization value;
8th, system carries out big data analysis after can extracting to all monitoring datas of acquisition station, in advance to equipment event
Barrier carries out early warning and proposes with reference to solution, and provides the reference frame of detailed data to management, ensures and visits deeper into ground
The safe operation of equipment in survey station computer room.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.